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Economy of Albania vs Barbados compared: GDP & Debt

Updated on by Georank team

Albania has a GDP of $27B compared to $7.5B for Barbados, ranking 112/197 and 157/197 by economy size, respectively.

Albania has $15.2B in government debt (56% of GDP), compared to $7.97B (106.3% of GDP) in Barbados.

Albania vs Barbados GDP by year

Albania
Barbados
1x
Year GDP, current $
Albania Barbados
2024 $27,046,429,297 $7,498,050,000
2023 $23,491,242,727 $7,223,250,000
2022 $19,017,247,014 $6,884,900,000
2021 $18,031,989,573 $5,947,550,000
2020 $15,241,458,745 $5,407,050,000
2019 $15,585,111,614 $6,161,850,000
2018 $15,379,508,330 $6,001,950,000
2017 $13,258,268,436 $5,683,150,000
2016 $11,988,668,785 $5,674,600,000
2015 $11,470,171,827 $5,698,150,000
2014 $13,296,322,588 $5,620,600,000
2013 $12,796,985,886 $5,667,200,000
2012 $12,246,499,748 $5,761,450,000
2011 $12,973,755,875 $5,663,100,000
2010 $12,086,545,641 $5,672,900,000
2009 $12,335,540,656 $4,466,809,600
2008 $13,258,506,375 $4,790,410,400
2007 $11,116,937,870 $4,675,767,950
2006 $9,150,528,132 $4,217,323,400
2005 $8,256,658,250 $3,819,500,000
2004 $7,406,645,793 $3,444,500,000
2003 $5,801,712,040 $3,209,500,000
2002 $4,515,003,117 $3,106,500,000
2001 $4,059,064,033 $3,054,500,000
2000 $3,584,570,165 $3,059,500,000
1999 $3,283,941,510 $2,951,822,205
1998 $2,600,356,999 $2,817,083,478
1997 $2,293,666,030 $2,498,384,130
1996 $3,234,486,232 $2,363,645,403
1995 $2,905,092,799 $2,216,974,096
1994 $1,880,950,864 $2,151,344,901
1993 $1,185,315,468 $2,063,342,117
1992 $652,174,991 $1,957,000,000
1991 $1,099,559,028 $2,020,583,702
1990 $2,028,553,750 $2,012,131,457
1989 $2,253,090,000 $2,006,165,167
1988 $2,051,236,250 $1,812,757,918
1987 $2,080,796,250 $1,704,370,308
1986 $2,097,326,250 $1,547,755,183
1985 $1,897,050,117 $1,409,536,121
1984 $1,857,337,995 $1,346,890,071
1983 $1,881,412,587 $1,236,016,507
1982 $1,861,163,170 $1,163,923,830
1981 $1,808,177,156 $1,114,204,743
1980 $1,578,102,105 $1,012,280,615
1979 - $670,362,452
1978 - $552,883,707
1977 - $495,097,668
1976 - $435,911,269
1975 - $402,178,605
1974 - $311,804,630
1973 - $260,767,828
1972 - $213,725,217
1971 - $186,826,503
1970 - $166,210,203
1969 - $141,393,142
1968 - $125,733,669
1967 - $125,554,009
1966 - $113,195,123
1965 - $105,021,997
1964 - $99,252,731
1963 - $99,893,761
1962 - $88,782,583
1961 - $85,363,759
1960 - $80,021,847

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/albania/barbados | CC BY

GDP per capita in Albania vs Barbados by year

Albania
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
Barbados
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
1x
Year Current $
Albania Barbados
GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP
2024 $11,378 $26,702 $26,545 $24,823
2023 $9,731 $24,822 $25,584 $23,660
2022 $7,757 $22,138 $24,387 $22,193
2021 $7,242 $18,213 $21,080 $17,683
2020 $6,028 $16,288 $19,194 $16,555
2019 $6,069 $16,442 $21,912 $19,971
2018 $5,898 $15,055 $21,381 $19,777
2017 $5,006 $14,111 $20,285 $18,437
2016 $4,458 $13,056 $20,296 $19,176
2015 $4,200 $12,387 $20,424 $19,186
2014 $4,794 $11,788 $20,193 $18,595
2013 $4,543 $10,882 $20,410 $19,032
2012 $4,281 $10,609 $20,804 $19,605
2011 $4,466 $10,273 $20,508 $20,316
2010 $4,149 $9,755 $20,611 $20,033
2009 $4,214 $9,031 $16,295 $20,324
2008 $4,499 $8,469 $17,566 $21,376
2007 $3,743 $7,585 $17,235 $20,949
2006 $3,058 $6,753 $15,620 $20,076
2005 $2,742 $6,014 $14,214 $18,450
2004 $2,447 $5,595 $12,886 $17,299
2003 $1,909 $5,169 $12,076 $16,707
2002 $1,480 $4,840 $11,760 $16,133
2001 $1,326 $4,451 $11,640 $15,866
2000 $1,160 $3,978 $11,675 $15,914
1999 $1,056 $3,549 $11,244 $14,873
1998 $831 $3,086 $10,734 $14,621
1997 $729 $2,760 $9,522 $13,941
1996 $1,021 $3,054 $9,012 $13,090
1995 $911 $2,777 $8,460 $12,375
1994 $586 $2,385 $8,223 $11,900
1993 $367 $2,143 $7,905 $11,448
1992 $200.9 $1,899 $7,519 $11,127
1991 $337 $1,989 $7,790 $11,576
1990 $617 $2,656 $7,781 $11,687
1989 $698 - $7,773 -
1988 $653 - $7,033 -
1987 $675 - $6,625 -
1986 $694 - $6,031 -
1985 $640 - $5,510 -
1984 $639 - $5,284 -
1983 $662 - $4,866 -
1982 $668 - $4,599 -
1981 $663 - $4,417 -
1980 $591 - $4,025 -
1979 - - $2,668 -
1978 - - $2,198 -
1977 - - $1,968 -
1976 - - $1,734 -
1975 - - $1,601 -
1974 - - $1,243 -
1973 - - $1,042 -
1972 - - $856 -
1971 - - $750 -
1970 - - $666 -
1969 - - $567 -
1968 - - $506 -
1967 - - $508 -
1966 - - $462 -
1965 - - $433 -
1964 - - $414 -
1963 - - $421 -
1962 - - $377 -
1961 - - $366 -
1960 - - $347 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/albania/barbados | CC BY

Albania's GDP per capita is $11,378, ranking 82/197, compared to $26,545 in Barbados, ranking 46/197. Adjusted for purchasing power (GDP per capita PPP), Albania ranks 79th at $26,702, while Barbados ranks 84th at $24,823.

Economic indicators

Albania Barbados
Gross domestic product
$27B
2024
$7.5B
2024
GDP rank
112/197
2024
157/197
2024
GDP growth
4.05%
2023-2024
2.48%
2023-2024
GDP per capita
$11,378
2024
$26,545
2024
GDP per capita rank
82/197
2024
46/197
2024
GDP per capita, PPP
$26,702
2024
$24,823
2024
GDP per capita PPP rank
79/197
2024
84/197
2024
Government debt
$15.2B
2024
$7.97B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
56%
2024
106.3%
2024
Government debt per person
$6,375
2024
$28,218
2024
Government debt per person rank
72/185
2024
26/185
2024
Average annual personal income after taxes
$9,075
2026
$18,869
2026
Market capitalization of domestic companies n/a
$2.78B
2020
Number of billionaires
1
2025
1
2025
Income share by richest 10%
22.8%
2020
25.8%
2016
Income share by poorest 10%
3.4%
2020
2.5%
2016
Government expenditure, % of GDP
28.9%
2024
30.2%
2024
Consumer prices inflation
2.2%
2023-2024
-0.44%
2023-2024
Central bank interest rate
2.5%
2025
2%
2020
Unemployment rate
10.7%
2023
6.54%
2023
Population
2342753
282798

Spending and national debt comparison by year

Albania
Spending

Debt
Barbados
Spending

Debt
1x
Year % of GDP
Albania Barbados
Government spending Government debt Government spending Government debt
2024 28.9% 56% 30.2% 106.3%
2023 28.5% 58% 28.8% 113.4%
2022 30.3% 65.2% 30.3% 116.9%
2021 31.9% 74.8% 32.5% 130.2%
2020 32.4% 75.4% 30.3% 128.4%
2019 28.8% 66.6% 23.9% 109.5%
2018 28.7% 68.5% 26.9% 115%
2017 29.2% 71.9% 29.8% 143.6%
2016 29.1% 73.3% 30.7% 136.5%
2015 30.8% 73.7% 31.4% 131.9%
2014 31.7% 72% 29% 122%
2013 29.2% 70.4% 30.8% 118.6%
2012 28.2% 62.1% 30.6% 109.4%
2011 28.9% 59.4% 27.7% 98.7%
2010 29.4% 57.7% 29.7% 96%
2009 32.7% 59.7% 29.5% 88.5%
2008 31.7% 55.1% 28.1% 72.6%
2007 29.3% 53.6% 27.8% 69%
2006 29.2% 56.7% 27.2% 69.8%
2005 28.9% 58.2% 28.7% 68.2%
2004 30.2% 57.5% 28.5% 66.5%
2003 29.7% 60.2% 29.8% 66.6%
2002 31.5% 64.1% 31% 66.1%
2001 32.7% 60.6% 22% 62.6%
2000 33.8% 63.8% 20.8% 56.6%
1999 37.1% 68.2% 19.7% 50.1%
1998 36.8% 71.2% 19% 50.5%
1997 30.3% 72.2% 21.5% 56.9%
1996 - - 20.5% 56.1%
1995 - - 18.6% 55.9%
1994 - - 17% 55%

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1994–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/economy/albania/barbados | CC BY

In 2024, Albania's government spending was $7.83B, accounting for 28.9% of its GDP, while Barbados spent $2.26B, or 30.2% of GDP.

Debt-to-GDP ratio is 56% in Albania and 106.3% in Barbados, ranking 94/185 and 18/185, respectively.

Government deficit by year

Deficit/surplus
Albania

Barbados
1x
Year Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
Albania Barbados
2024 -0.72% -0.89%
2023 -1.32% -1.71%
2022 -3.64% -1.96%
2021 -4.57% -4.65%
2020 -6.67% -4.16%
2019 -1.92% 3.08%
2018 -1.6% -0.34%
2017 -1.41% -3.89%
2016 -1.5% -4.88%
2015 -4.32% -8.16%
2014 -5.46% -6.57%
2013 -5.22% -8.98%
2012 -3.44% -7.07%
2011 -3.52% -3.63%
2010 -3.52% -7.55%
2009 -6.59% -6.56%
2008 -4.88% -4.1%
2007 -3.18% -4.34%
2006 -3.26% -3.41%
2005 -3.46% -3.03%
2004 -5.16% -2.97%
2003 -5.01% -3.08%
2002 -6.21% -5.28%
2001 -6.84% 4.07%
2000 -7.77% 4.94%
1999 -8.84% 5.39%
1998 -9.93% 6.03%
1997 -11.9% 5.64%
1996 - 3.76%
1995 - 6.22%
1994 - 6.72%

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1994–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/economy/albania/barbados | CC BY

In 2024, Albania's government deficit, the difference between spending and revenue, was $196M, equivalent to 0.72% of GDP. This compares to Barbados' deficit of $66.8M, or 0.89% of GDP.

Over the past 28 years, Albania recorded a fiscal deficit in 28 of those years, while Barbados ran a deficit in 22 years. On average, Albania posted an annual deficit equal to 4.71% of GDP, compared to deficit of 2.43% of GDP for Barbados.

Inflation comparison by year

Inflation
Albania

Barbados
1x
Year Consumer prices inflation
Albania Barbados
2024 2.2% -0.44%
2023 4.8% 9.79%
2022 6.7% -
2021 2% -
2020 1.6% -
2019 1.4% 4.1%
2018 2% 3.67%
2017 2% 4.66%
2016 1.3% 1.28%
2015 1.9% -1.11%
2014 1.6% 1.77%
2013 1.9% 1.81%
2012 2% 4.53%
2011 3.4% 9.43%
2010 3.6% 5.82%
2009 2.2% 3.64%
2008 3.3% 8.11%
2007 3% 4.03%
2006 2.4% 7.31%
2005 2.4% 6.08%
2004 2.9% 1.39%
2003 2.4% 1.62%
2002 5.2% 0.13%
2001 3.1% 2.58%
2000 0% 2.44%
1999 0.4% 1.56%
1998 20.6% -1.27%
1997 33.2% 7.71%

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | World Economic Outlook (1997–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20); World Bank | Economy & Growth (1997–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/albania/barbados | CC BY

Over the past 28 years, Albania has recorded an average annual inflation rate of 4.27%, compared with 3.63% in Barbados. In 2024, inflation was 2.2% in Albania and -0.44% in Barbados.

Top exports between countries

Albania
Export category Export value
Processed food, beverages & tobacco $17K
Barbados
Export category Export value
Chemicals & pharma $11K
Miscellaneous $10K
Machinery & equipment $3K

Balance of trade

Albania Barbados
Current account balance
-$648M
2024
-$296M
2017
Current account balance ranking
112/190
2024
100/190
2017
Current account balance, % of GDP
-2.4%
2024
-5.22%
2017
Goods imports
$7.87B
2024
$1.53B
2017
Goods exports
$1.82B
2024
$705M
2017
Service imports
$3.83B
2024
$687M
2017
Service exports
$8.03B
2024
$1.52B
2017
Imports of goods and services, % of GDP
43.2%
2024
n/a
Exports of goods and services, % of GDP
36.3%
2024
14.5%
2025

Economic freedom indices

The indices of economic freedom below are issued by the Heritage Foundation. Higher scores indicate stronger economic health.

Albania Barbados
Economic freedom 68 70.4
Economic freedom ranking 50/197 34/197
Property rights 57.6 76.4
Government integrity 41.9 71.3
Judicial effectiveness 59.9 87.3
Tax burden 89.3 83.2
Government spending 74.3 74.5
Fiscal health 88 76.5
Business freedom 76.6 72.3
Labor freedom 46.2 54.3
Monetary freedom 78.6 80.8
Trade freedom 83 48.2
Investment freedom 60 60
Financial freedom 60 60

Economic freedom comparison by year

Albania
Barbados
1x
Year Economic freedom index
Albania Barbados
2026 68 70.4
2025 66.6 68.9
2024 64.8 66.8
2023 65.3 69.8
2022 66.6 71.3
2021 65.2 65
2020 66.9 61.4
2019 66.5 64.7
2018 64.5 57
2017 64.4 54.5
2016 65.9 68.3
2015 65.7 67.9
2014 66.9 68.3
2013 65.2 69.3
2012 65.1 69
2011 64 68.5
2010 66 68.3
2009 63.7 71.5
2008 62.4 71.3
2007 61.4 70
2006 60.3 71.9
2005 57.8 70.1
2004 58.5 69.4
2003 56.8 71.3
2002 56.8 73.6
2001 56.6 71.5
2000 53.6 69.5
1999 53.4 66.7
1998 53.9 67.9
1997 54.8 64.5
1996 53.8 62.3
1995 49.7 -

Data sources: The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (1995–2026, retrieved 2026-03-09).

GeoRank.org/economy/albania/barbados | CC BY

The Economic Freedom Index for Albania is 68, ranking 50/197, compared to 70.4 for Barbados, ranking 34/197. The chart above displays a comparison of annual changes in economic freedom indexes.

Other economic metrics

Albania Barbados
Services, % of GDP
48.7%
2024
75.5%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
22.4%
2024
12.4%
2024
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, % of GDP
15.5%
2024
1.58%
2024
GNI, Atlas method
$23.6B
2024
$7.1B
2024
GNI per capita, PPP
$26,500
2024
$23,850
2024
Total reserves including gold
$6.52B
2024
$1.65B
2024
Total reserves ranking
89/177
2024
131/177
2024
Net foreign direct investment
-$1.45B
2024
-$208M
2017
Net inflows of foreign direct investment
$1.71B
2024
$303M
2024
Net outflows of foreign direct investment
$261M
2024
$18.6M
2024
Servicing debt to the IMF, % of GNI
3.25%
2024
n/a
Poverty at national poverty lines
19.7%
2022
25.7%
2016
Gross capital formation, % of GDP
25%
2024
n/a

GDP per capita map

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/albania/barbados | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1994–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  3. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (1995–2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  4. U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  5. TradeMap (2020–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  6. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  7. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.

The current account balance is the sum of net trade in goods and services, net earnings from cross-border investments, and net transfer payments. It reflects a country's economic transactions with the rest of the world and is a fundamental component of the balance of payments. A surplus indicates that a country exports more than it imports, while a deficit shows the opposite.

Gross National Income (GNI) measures a country's total income. It encompasses income earned by residents, businesses, and foreign sources, defined as employee compensation and investment profits. GNI adds product taxes not included elsewhere and subtracts subsidies. It accounts for income from residents working abroad but excludes earnings from foreigners within the country.

A negative value for Net Foreign Direct Investment indicates a country is a net receiver of investments, as foreign inflows exceed outflows after Balance of Payments adjustments. A positive value indicates a net provider, with outflows exceeding inflows. Inflows are credits (increasing foreign claims on domestic assets), while outflows are debits (increasing domestic assets abroad).

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net inflows) shows how much capital foreign investors bring into a country after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of overseas companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in the reporting country. A positive number means more capital entered the country than was withdrawn, while a negative number means foreign investors pulled out more than they invested.

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net outflows) shows how much capital residents of a country invest abroad after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of domestic companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in other countries. A positive number means more capital was invested abroad than withdrawn, while a negative number means residents pulled back more than they invested.

Principal and interest payments to the IMF in currency, goods, or services on long-term debt expressed as a share of GNI.

Formerly gross domestic investment, gross capital formation measures the share of a country’s economic output invested in fixed assets, including buildings, machinery, and infrastructure. It indicates how much of the economy is devoted to building productive capacity.