Fertility & birth rates in Azerbaijan and Rwanda

Fertility rate in Azerbaijan vs Rwanda by year

Chart Table

Azerbaijan

Rwanda

1x

Year	Fertility rate
	Azerbaijan	Rwanda
2023	1.55	3.7
2022	1.67	3.78
2021	1.52	3.84
2020	1.7	3.91
2019	1.81	3.99
2018	1.73	4.05
2017	1.75	4.08
2016	1.9	4.11
2015	1.94	4.11
2014	1.97	4.12
2013	1.98	4.14
2012	2	4.2
2011	1.96	4.33
2010	1.92	4.52
2009	1.82	4.71
2008	1.9	4.92
2007	1.97	5.14
2006	1.97	5.34
2005	2	5.5
2004	2.05	5.64
2003	1.9	5.74
2002	1.8	5.82
2001	1.8	5.89
2000	2	5.97
1999	2.07	6.06
1998	2	6.17
1997	2.07	6.24
1996	2.06	6.29
1995	2.29	6.35
1994	2.52	6.42
1993	2.7	6.48
1992	2.74	6.54
1991	2.87	6.62
1990	2.74	6.8
1989	2.8	7.03
1988	2.8	7.23
1987	2.9	7.43
1986	2.9	7.61
1985	2.91	7.79
1984	3.26	7.91
1983	3.29	8
1982	3.34	8.06
1981	3.41	8.1
1980	3.5	8.12
1979	3.61	8.13
1978	3.73	8.16
1977	3.87	8.14
1976	4.02	8.12
1975	4.18	8.1
1974	4.33	8.1
1973	4.45	8.09
1972	4.62	8.09
1971	4.77	8.09
1970	4.91	8.15
1969	5.07	8.18
1968	5.22	8.19
1967	5.38	8.21
1966	5.66	8.23
1965	5.79	8.25
1964	5.89	8.27
1963	5.95	8.27
1962	5.96	8.27
1961	5.94	8.28
1960	5.88	8.28

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in Azerbaijan was 1.55 children per woman in 2023, compared to 3.7 in Rwanda in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check Azerbaijan vs Rwanda population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

Natural population change by year

Chart Table

Azerbaijan

Rwanda

1x

Year	Natural population change
	Azerbaijan	Rwanda
2023	52,800	312,762
2022	61,865	312,145
2021	35,483	309,895
2020	50,466	312,692
2019	85,207	313,525
2018	81,506	312,512
2017	86,715	310,323
2016	102,457	305,549
2015	110,967	299,114
2014	115,374	292,779
2013	117,710	286,331
2012	119,915	282,584
2011	122,002	282,922
2010	112,274	286,848
2009	99,315	287,034
2008	99,903	287,334
2007	97,827	285,791
2006	96,724	282,149
2005	89,793	275,121
2004	81,403	265,273
2003	64,226	251,243
2002	63,741	239,036
2001	64,890	230,845
2000	70,023	221,276
1999	71,047	210,518
1998	77,548	197,185
1997	84,653	174,687
1996	80,735	140,455
1995	93,755	121,137
1994	107,112	-719,479
1993	123,664	183,926
1992	133,615	188,025
1991	147,607	196,431
1990	142,069	207,895
1989	141,531	217,632
1988	136,702	223,759
1987	138,195	225,744
1986	141,499	225,526
1985	132,068	223,794
1984	130,043	219,337
1983	125,966	212,750
1982	117,615	205,147
1981	121,400	195,769
1980	110,279	184,988
1979	104,864	174,477
1978	102,831	163,779
1977	102,304	155,011
1976	103,370	147,665
1975	103,472	140,596
1974	103,872	135,743
1973	103,208	131,021
1972	105,009	126,403
1971	106,948	122,567
1970	108,976	119,273
1969	111,387	115,394
1968	115,379	111,422
1967	118,988	108,053
1966	126,678	105,128
1965	131,114	103,422
1964	134,971	102,562
1963	136,762	94,296
1962	135,928	102,548
1961	133,870	102,051
1960	127,982	100,627

The chart above illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes in population resulting from births and deaths.

Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was +0.52% in Azerbaijan and +2.24% in Rwanda.

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change has been +0.79% in Azerbaijan and +2.45% in Rwanda.

Birth rate in Azerbaijan vs Rwanda by year

Chart Table

Azerbaijan

Rwanda

Annual births per 1,000 people

1x

Year	Annual births per 1,000 people
	Azerbaijan	Rwanda
2023	11.1	28.3
2022	12.1	28.9
2021	11.1	29.4
2020	12.5	30
2019	14.1	30.7
2018	14	31.2
2017	14.6	31.7
2016	16.3	32
2015	17.2	32.1
2014	17.9	32.2
2013	18.3	32.4
2012	18.8	32.9
2011	19.2	33.8
2010	18.3	35.1
2009	17	36.3
2008	17.4	37.6
2007	17.7	38.8
2006	17.6	39.9
2005	16.9	40.6
2004	15.8	41.1
2003	13.8	41.4
2002	13.5	41.8
2001	13.6	42.1
2000	14.5	42.1
1999	14.7	42.1
1998	15.7	42.2
1997	16.8	40.5
1996	16.6	37.2
1995	18.9	39.5
1994	21.4	48
1993	23.7	41.5
1992	25.2	42.2
1991	26.6	42.8
1990	25.9	44.1
1989	26.4	45.3
1988	26.4	46.6
1987	26.8	47.8
1986	27.6	49
1985	26.6	50.2
1984	26.6	51.1
1983	26.1	51.8
1982	25.2	52.4
1981	26.3	52.7
1980	27.7	52.7
1979	27.1	52.5
1978	26.8	52.1
1977	26.7	51.6
1976	27	51.1
1975	27.4	50.4
1974	27.9	50
1973	28.2	49.4
1972	29.1	48.9
1971	30.2	48.5
1970	31.3	48.2
1969	32.6	47.9
1968	34.3	47.6
1967	36.1	47.4
1966	38.9	47.6
1965	41	48
1964	43.4	48.8
1963	45.4	49.8
1962	46.6	50.9
1961	47.6	52
1960	47.8	52.9

The latest reported birth rate per 1,000 people in 2023 was 11.1 in Azerbaijan and 28.3 in Rwanda, compared with 47.8 and 52.9, respectively, in 1960.

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Chart Table

Azerbaijan

Factual

UN forecast

Rwanda

Factual

UN forecast

1x

Year	Young
	Azerbaijan	Rwanda
2100	14%	18.7%
2099	14%	18.9%
2098	14%	19%
2097	14%	19.1%
2096	14.1%	19.3%
2095	14.1%	19.4%
2094	14.1%	19.6%
2093	14.2%	19.7%
2092	14.3%	19.9%
2091	14.3%	20%
2090	14.4%	20.2%
2089	14.4%	20.4%
2088	14.5%	20.5%
2087	14.6%	20.7%
2086	14.6%	20.9%
2085	14.7%	21.1%
2084	14.7%	21.3%
2083	14.8%	21.5%
2082	14.8%	21.7%
2081	14.9%	21.9%
2080	14.9%	22.1%
2079	14.9%	22.2%
2078	14.9%	22.4%
2077	14.9%	22.6%
2076	14.8%	22.8%
2075	14.8%	23%
2074	14.8%	23.2%
2073	14.7%	23.4%
2072	14.7%	23.6%
2071	14.7%	23.8%
2070	14.7%	24%
2069	14.7%	24.2%
2068	14.7%	24.4%
2067	14.7%	24.6%
2066	14.7%	24.9%
2065	14.8%	25.1%
2064	14.8%	25.3%
2063	14.9%	25.6%
2062	15%	25.8%
2061	15.1%	26.1%
2060	15.2%	26.4%
2059	15.4%	26.7%
2058	15.5%	27%
2057	15.6%	27.3%
2056	15.8%	27.6%
2055	15.9%	27.9%
2054	16.1%	28.3%
2053	16.2%	28.6%
2052	16.3%	28.9%
2051	16.4%	29.2%
2050	16.6%	29.5%
2049	16.7%	29.8%
2048	16.7%	30.1%
2047	16.8%	30.4%
2046	16.8%	30.7%
2045	16.9%	31%
2044	16.9%	31.2%
2043	16.9%	31.5%
2042	16.8%	31.8%
2041	16.8%	32.1%
2040	16.8%	32.4%
2039	16.8%	32.7%
2038	16.8%	33%
2037	16.9%	33.3%
2036	17%	33.6%
2035	17.1%	33.9%
2034	17.4%	34.2%
2033	17.5%	34.6%
2032	17.7%	34.9%
2031	18.1%	35.2%
2030	18.6%	35.6%
2029	19.1%	35.9%
2028	19.7%	36.2%
2027	20.3%	36.5%
2026	20.9%	36.9%
2025	21.5%	37.2%
2024	21.8%	37.4%
2023	22.3%	37.7%
2022	22.8%	38.2%
2021	23.1%	38.6%
2020	23.4%	39.2%
2019	23.5%	39.7%
2018	23.8%	40.1%
2017	23.9%	40.5%
2016	23.8%	40.9%
2015	23.5%	41.1%
2014	23.1%	41.4%
2013	22.7%	41.7%
2012	22.3%	41.9%
2011	22.2%	42.2%
2010	22.3%	42.4%
2009	22.7%	42.6%
2008	23.2%	42.8%
2007	23.8%	42.9%
2006	24.4%	42.9%
2005	25.1%	43.1%
2004	26%	43.3%
2003	27%	43.7%
2002	28.1%	44.3%
2001	29.2%	45.2%
2000	30.3%	46.4%
1999	31.4%	47.8%
1998	32.2%	49.2%
1997	32.8%	50.5%
1996	33.2%	51.4%
1995	33.6%	52.4%
1994	33.9%	50.1%
1993	34%	48.4%
1992	34.1%	48.7%
1991	34%	48.9%
1990	33.8%	49%
1989	33.5%	48.9%
1988	33.2%	48.9%
1987	33.1%	48.8%
1986	33.2%	48.6%
1985	33.4%	48.3%
1984	33.5%	48.1%
1983	33.8%	47.7%
1982	34%	47.4%
1981	34.4%	47.1%
1980	35%	46.8%
1979	35.6%	46.5%
1978	36.7%	46.4%
1977	38.1%	46.4%
1976	39.4%	46.4%
1975	40.6%	46.6%
1974	41.7%	46.9%
1973	42.7%	47.2%
1972	43.6%	47.5%
1971	44.3%	47.9%
1970	44.9%	48.2%
1969	45.3%	48.7%
1968	45.6%	49.2%
1967	45.7%	49.7%
1966	45.6%	50.2%
1965	45.3%	50.6%
1964	44.9%	50.8%
1963	44.2%	50.6%
1962	43.3%	50.2%
1961	42%	49.7%
1960	40.4%	49.2%

Children aged 0-14 make up 21.8% of the population in Azerbaijan and 37.4% in Rwanda in 2024, compared to 33.8% and 49% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of Azerbaijan and Rwanda compared.

Maternal mortality chart: Azerbaijan vs Rwanda

Chart Table

Azerbaijan

Rwanda

1x

Year	Maternal mortality per 100K births
	Azerbaijan	Rwanda
2023	18	229
2022	32	234
2021	55	254
2020	21	252
2019	21	261
2018	21	269
2017	22	275
2016	22	278
2015	21	292
2014	23	301
2013	24	317
2012	28	331
2011	27	358
2010	28	393
2009	29	418
2008	30	454
2007	33	494
2006	33	494
2005	40	465
2004	40	460
2003	41	551
2002	40	677
2001	45	769
2000	46	885
1999	51	1,073
1998	54	1,268
1997	59	1,318
1996	58	1,295
1995	64	1,505
1994	58	5,721
1993	54	1,619
1992	56	1,530
1991	43	1,386
1990	41	1,309
1989	43	1,238
1988	45	1,188
1987	45	1,145
1986	48	1,126
1985	45	1,116

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 18 deaths per 100,000 live births in Azerbaijan, compared to 229 deaths in Rwanda.

Under-five mortality rates

Chart Table

Azerbaijan

Rwanda

Probability that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five

1x

Year	Under 5 mortality rate
	Azerbaijan	Rwanda
2023	1.86%	4%
2022	1.94%	4.08%
2021	2.04%	4.16%
2020	2.13%	4.25%
2019	2.24%	4.34%
2018	2.36%	4.43%
2017	2.49%	4.52%
2016	2.63%	4.63%
2015	2.78%	4.78%
2014	2.95%	4.96%
2013	3.12%	5.17%
2012	3.32%	5.45%
2011	3.54%	5.81%
2010	3.77%	6.33%
2009	4.01%	6.92%
2008	4.27%	7.62%
2007	4.55%	8.45%
2006	4.85%	9.37%
2005	5.18%	10.5%
2004	5.55%	11.8%
2003	5.96%	13.3%
2002	6.41%	14.9%
2001	6.9%	16.7%
2000	7.4%	18.5%
1999	7.91%	20.2%
1998	8.37%	21.5%
1997	8.78%	22.2%
1996	9.1%	22.2%
1995	9.34%	21.8%
1994	9.47%	38.9%
1993	9.52%	19.3%
1992	9.52%	17.5%
1991	9.5%	16%
1990	9.48%	15.1%
1989	9.52%	14.8%
1988	9.62%	14.8%
1987	9.77%	15.2%
1986	9.96%	15.6%
1985	10.2%	16.1%
1984	10.4%	16.6%
1983	10.7%	17.4%
1982	10.9%	18.6%
1981	-	20.1%
1980	-	21.8%
1979	-	23.4%
1978	-	24.6%
1977	-	25.1%
1976	-	25.1%
1975	-	24.6%
1974	-	24%
1973	-	23.4%
1972	-	23%
1971	-	22.6%
1970	-	22.3%
1969	-	22%
1968	-	21.7%
1967	-	21.4%
1966	-	21.2%
1965	-	21.1%
1964	-	21.1%
1963	-	21.3%
1962	-	21.5%
1961	-	21.9%
1960	-	22.4%

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 1.86% in Azerbaijan and 4% in Rwanda. Above is a chart with historical data on under-five mortality rates.