Fertility & birth rates in Azerbaijan and Israel

Fertility rate in Azerbaijan vs Israel chart

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in Azerbaijan was 1.55 children per woman in 2023, compared to 2.85 in Israel in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check Azerbaijan vs Israel population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

The chart below showcases historical changes in the birth rates.

Table

Year	Fertility rate
	Azerbaijan	Israel
1960	5.88	3.87
1961	5.94	3.86
1962	5.96	3.85
1963	5.95	3.84
1964	5.89	3.83
1965	5.79	3.81
1966	5.66	3.8
1967	5.38	3.79
1968	5.22	3.79
1969	5.07	3.78
1970	4.91	3.78
1971	4.77	3.77
1972	4.62	3.77
1973	4.45	3.7
1974	4.33	3.63
1975	4.18	3.55
1976	4.02	3.48
1977	3.87	3.41
1978	3.73	3.35
1979	3.61	3.3
1980	3.5	3.24
1981	3.41	3.19
1982	3.34	3.13
1983	3.29	3.11
1984	3.26	3.08
1985	2.91	3.06
1986	2.9	3.03
1987	2.9	3.01
1988	2.8	2.95
1989	2.8	2.89
1990	2.74	2.82
1991	2.87	2.76
1992	2.74	2.7
1993	2.7	2.8
1994	2.52	2.9
1995	2.29	2.9
1996	2.06	2.9
1997	2.07	2.94
1998	2	2.98
1999	2.07	2.97
2000	2	2.95
2001	1.8	2.92
2002	1.8	2.89
2003	1.9	2.95
2004	2.05	2.9
2005	2	2.84
2006	1.97	2.88
2007	1.97	2.9
2008	1.9	2.96
2009	1.82	2.96
2010	1.92	3.03
2011	1.96	2.98
2012	2	3.05
2013	1.98	3.03
2014	1.97	3.08
2015	1.94	3.09
2016	1.9	3.11
2017	1.75	3.11
2018	1.73	3.09
2019	1.81	3.01
2020	1.7	2.9
2021	1.52	3
2022	1.67	2.89
2023	1.55	2.85
2024	1.55	2.8
2025	1.54	2.77
2026	1.54	2.75
2027	1.54	2.72
2028	1.54	2.7
2029	1.54	2.67
2030	1.54	2.66
2031	1.53	2.64
2032	1.53	2.63
2033	1.53	2.6
2034	1.53	2.58
2035	1.53	2.56
2036	1.53	2.55
2037	1.53	2.53
2038	1.53	2.51
2039	1.52	2.49
2040	1.52	2.47
2041	1.52	2.46
2042	1.52	2.44
2043	1.52	2.42
2044	1.52	2.41
2045	1.52	2.39
2046	1.52	2.38
2047	1.52	2.36
2048	1.52	2.35
2049	1.52	2.34
2050	1.52	2.33

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Table

Year	Share of people 0-14 years old
	Azerbaijan	Israel
1960	40.4%	35.2%
1961	42%	34.9%
1962	43.3%	34.8%
1963	44.2%	34.9%
1964	44.9%	34.8%
1965	45.3%	34.6%
1966	45.6%	34.4%
1967	45.7%	34.1%
1968	45.6%	33.8%
1969	45.3%	33.5%
1970	44.9%	33.2%
1971	44.3%	32.9%
1972	43.6%	32.7%
1973	42.7%	32.6%
1974	41.7%	32.7%
1975	40.6%	32.7%
1976	39.4%	32.8%
1977	38.1%	32.9%
1978	36.7%	33%
1979	35.6%	33%
1980	35%	32.9%
1981	34.4%	32.8%
1982	34%	32.7%
1983	33.8%	32.7%
1984	33.5%	32.6%
1985	33.4%	32.5%
1986	33.2%	32.3%
1987	33.1%	32.1%
1988	33.2%	31.9%
1989	33.5%	31.7%
1990	33.8%	31.3%
1991	34%	30.7%
1992	34.1%	30.3%
1993	34%	30%
1994	33.9%	29.8%
1995	33.6%	29.6%
1996	33.2%	29.3%
1997	32.8%	29%
1998	32.2%	28.8%
1999	31.4%	28.5%
2000	30.3%	28.3%
2001	29.2%	28.1%
2002	28.1%	28%
2003	27%	27.9%
2004	26%	27.9%
2005	25.1%	27.9%
2006	24.4%	27.8%
2007	23.8%	27.8%
2008	23.2%	27.8%
2009	22.7%	27.9%
2010	22.3%	28%
2011	22.2%	28.1%
2012	22.3%	28.1%
2013	22.7%	28.2%
2014	23.1%	28.2%
2015	23.5%	28.2%
2016	23.8%	28.3%
2017	23.9%	28.2%
2018	23.8%	28.2%
2019	23.5%	28.1%
2020	23.4%	28%
2021	23.1%	27.9%
2022	22.8%	27.8%
2023	22.3%	27.6%
2024	21.8%	27.4%
2025	21.2%	27.2%
2026	20.6%	26.9%
2027	20%	26.6%
2028	19.4%	26.4%
2029	18.9%	26.1%
2030	18.3%	25.8%
2031	17.9%	25.5%
2032	17.6%	25.2%
2033	17.5%	25%
2034	17.3%	24.7%
2035	17%	24.6%
2036	16.9%	24.4%
2037	16.8%	24.2%
2038	16.8%	24.1%
2039	16.8%	24%
2040	16.8%	24%
2041	16.8%	23.9%
2042	16.9%	23.9%
2043	16.9%	23.8%
2044	16.9%	23.8%
2045	16.8%	23.8%
2046	16.8%	23.8%
2047	16.8%	23.7%
2048	16.7%	23.7%
2049	16.6%	23.6%
2050	16.5%	23.5%

Children aged 0-14 make up 21.8% of the population in Azerbaijan and 27.4% in Israel in 2024, compared to 33.8% and 31.3% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of Azerbaijan and Israel compared.

Natural population change in Azerbaijan vs Israel by year

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change (excluding migration) has been +0.79% in Azerbaijan and +1.5% in Israel. The chart below illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes resulting from births and deaths.

Table

Year	Population change due to births and deaths
	Azerbaijan	Israel
1960	127,982	44,818
1961	133,870	42,170
1962	135,928	43,337
1963	136,762	44,964
1964	134,971	48,015
1965	131,114	49,979
1966	126,678	50,477
1967	118,988	47,488
1968	115,379	51,014
1969	111,387	53,800
1970	108,976	56,506
1971	106,948	64,449
1972	105,009	62,960
1973	103,208	65,560
1974	103,872	68,891
1975	103,472	70,828
1976	103,370	74,899
1977	102,304	70,092
1978	102,831	67,158
1979	104,864	68,148
1980	110,279	68,253
1981	121,400	67,647
1982	117,615	68,931
1983	125,966	70,196
1984	130,043	70,703
1985	132,068	71,538
1986	141,499	70,073
1987	138,195	69,904
1988	136,702	71,072
1989	141,531	68,674
1990	142,069	71,764
1991	147,607	73,740
1992	133,615	77,357
1993	123,664	77,337
1994	107,112	79,365
1995	93,755	82,066
1996	80,735	86,518
1997	84,653	88,707
1998	77,548	93,744
1999	71,047	94,325
2000	70,023	98,737
2001	64,890	99,160
2002	63,741	101,178
2003	64,226	106,366
2004	81,403	106,901
2005	89,793	105,338
2006	96,724	109,332
2007	97,827	111,292
2008	99,903	117,672
2009	99,315	122,015
2010	112,274	126,552
2011	122,002	125,030
2012	119,915	128,941
2013	117,710	129,758
2014	115,374	133,916
2015	110,967	134,082
2016	102,457	136,736
2017	86,715	138,541
2018	81,506	140,348
2019	85,207	135,810
2020	50,466	128,089
2021	35,483	134,011
2022	61,865	129,982
2023	52,800	131,977

Maternal mortality chart: Azerbaijan vs Israel

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 18 deaths per 100,000 live births in Azerbaijan, compared to 2 deaths in Israel.

Table

Year	Maternal mortality per 100K births
	Azerbaijan	Israel
1985	45	36
1986	48	36
1987	45	30
1988	45	31
1989	43	30
1990	41	29
1991	43	28
1992	56	27
1993	54	25
1994	58	24
1995	64	22
1996	58	20
1997	59	17
1998	54	14
1999	51	11
2000	46	9
2001	45	7
2002	40	7
2003	41	5
2004	40	5
2005	40	4
2006	33	4
2007	33	4
2008	30	4
2009	29	4
2010	28	3
2011	27	3
2012	28	3
2013	24	3
2014	23	3
2015	21	3
2016	22	3
2017	22	3
2018	21	3
2019	21	3
2020	21	3
2021	55	3
2022	32	3
2023	18	2

Under-five mortality rates

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 1.86% in Azerbaijan and 0.34% in Israel. Below is the historical data on under-five mortality rates.

Table

Year	Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age, per 1,000 live births
	Azerbaijan	Israel
1960	-	4.71%
1961	-	4.48%
1962	-	4.26%
1963	-	4.06%
1964	-	3.86%
1965	-	3.68%
1966	-	3.52%
1967	-	3.36%
1968	-	3.23%
1969	-	3.11%
1970	-	3.01%
1971	-	2.91%
1972	-	2.82%
1973	-	2.72%
1974	-	2.61%
1975	-	2.48%
1976	-	2.33%
1977	-	2.19%
1978	-	2.05%
1979	-	1.93%
1980	-	1.82%
1981	-	1.74%
1982	10.9%	1.66%
1983	10.7%	1.59%
1984	10.4%	1.51%
1985	10.2%	1.44%
1986	9.96%	1.37%
1987	9.77%	1.31%
1988	9.62%	1.26%
1989	9.52%	1.21%
1990	9.48%	1.15%
1991	9.5%	1.1%
1992	9.52%	1.04%
1993	9.52%	0.98%
1994	9.47%	0.92%
1995	9.34%	0.87%
1996	9.1%	0.82%
1997	8.78%	0.78%
1998	8.37%	0.75%
1999	7.91%	0.72%
2000	7.4%	0.69%
2001	6.9%	0.66%
2002	6.41%	0.63%
2003	5.96%	0.61%
2004	5.55%	0.58%
2005	5.18%	0.56%
2006	4.85%	0.53%
2007	4.55%	0.51%
2008	4.27%	0.49%
2009	4.01%	0.47%
2010	3.77%	0.46%
2011	3.54%	0.44%
2012	3.32%	0.43%
2013	3.12%	0.41%
2014	2.95%	0.4%
2015	2.78%	0.39%
2016	2.63%	0.38%
2017	2.49%	0.37%
2018	2.36%	0.37%
2019	2.24%	0.36%
2020	2.13%	0.35%
2021	2.04%	0.35%
2022	1.94%	0.34%
2023	1.86%	0.34%