Fertility & birth rates in Azerbaijan and Belgium

Fertility rate in Azerbaijan vs Belgium by year

Chart Table

Azerbaijan

Belgium

1x

Year	Fertility rate
	Azerbaijan	Belgium
2023	1.55	1.47
2022	1.67	1.53
2021	1.52	1.6
2020	1.7	1.55
2019	1.81	1.6
2018	1.73	1.62
2017	1.75	1.65
2016	1.9	1.68
2015	1.94	1.7
2014	1.97	1.74
2013	1.98	1.76
2012	2	1.8
2011	1.96	1.81
2010	1.92	1.86
2009	1.82	1.84
2008	1.9	1.85
2007	1.97	1.82
2006	1.97	1.8
2005	2	1.76
2004	2.05	1.72
2003	1.9	1.67
2002	1.8	1.65
2001	1.8	1.67
2000	2	1.67
1999	2.07	1.62
1998	2	1.6
1997	2.07	1.6
1996	2.06	1.59
1995	2.29	1.56
1994	2.52	1.56
1993	2.7	1.61
1992	2.74	1.65
1991	2.87	1.66
1990	2.74	1.62
1989	2.8	1.58
1988	2.8	1.57
1987	2.9	1.54
1986	2.9	1.54
1985	2.91	1.51
1984	3.26	1.54
1983	3.29	1.57
1982	3.34	1.61
1981	3.41	1.66
1980	3.5	1.68
1979	3.61	1.69
1978	3.73	1.69
1977	3.87	1.71
1976	4.02	1.73
1975	4.18	1.74
1974	4.33	1.83
1973	4.45	1.95
1972	4.62	2.09
1971	4.77	2.21
1970	4.91	2.25
1969	5.07	2.27
1968	5.22	2.31
1967	5.38	2.41
1966	5.66	2.52
1965	5.79	2.61
1964	5.89	2.71
1963	5.95	2.68
1962	5.96	2.59
1961	5.94	2.63
1960	5.88	2.54

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in Azerbaijan was 1.55 children per woman in 2023, compared to 1.47 in Belgium in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check Azerbaijan vs Belgium population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

Natural population change by year

Chart Table

Azerbaijan

Belgium

1x

Year	Natural population change
	Azerbaijan	Belgium
2023	52,800	0
2022	61,865	-2,336
2021	35,483	5,793
2020	50,466	-12,692
2019	85,207	8,042
2018	81,506	7,999
2017	86,715	10,238
2016	102,457	14,731
2015	110,967	11,274
2014	115,374	21,297
2013	117,710	16,739
2012	119,915	18,882
2011	122,002	25,388
2010	112,274	23,970
2009	99,315	23,752
2008	99,903	22,491
2007	97,827	23,376
2006	96,724	21,096
2005	89,793	15,718
2004	81,403	16,673
2003	64,226	7,263
2002	63,741	7,233
2001	64,890	11,315
2000	70,023	12,302
1999	71,047	9,203
1998	77,548	9,183
1997	84,653	12,218
1996	80,735	12,188
1995	93,755	11,150
1994	107,112	12,139
1993	123,664	14,118
1992	133,615	20,090
1991	147,607	22,010
1990	142,069	19,935
1989	141,531	13,912
1988	136,702	14,853
1987	138,195	11,844
1986	141,499	5,917
1985	132,068	2,958
1984	130,043	4,927
1983	125,966	2,956
1982	117,615	7,885
1981	121,400	11,831
1980	110,279	10,845
1979	104,864	11,818
1978	102,831	7,872
1977	102,304	8,847
1976	103,370	1,964
1975	103,472	0
1974	103,872	7,818
1973	103,208	11,690
1972	105,009	18,451
1971	106,948	21,281
1970	108,976	23,173
1969	111,387	21,221
1968	115,379	20,199
1967	118,988	31,618
1966	126,678	36,206
1965	131,114	39,748
1964	134,971	51,580
1963	136,762	41,804
1962	135,928	42,414
1961	133,870	52,349
1960	127,982	40,275

The chart above illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes in population resulting from births and deaths.

Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was +0.52% in Azerbaijan and +0% in Belgium.

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change has been +0.79% in Azerbaijan and +0.06% in Belgium.

Birth rate in Azerbaijan vs Belgium by year

Chart Table

Azerbaijan

Belgium

Annual births per 1,000 people

1x

Year	Annual births per 1,000 people
	Azerbaijan	Belgium
2023	11.1	9.4
2022	12.1	9.8
2021	11.1	10.2
2020	12.5	9.9
2019	14.1	10.2
2018	14	10.4
2017	14.6	10.5
2016	16.3	10.8
2015	17.2	10.8
2014	17.9	11.2
2013	18.3	11.3
2012	18.8	11.5
2011	19.2	11.7
2010	18.3	11.9
2009	17	11.8
2008	17.4	11.9
2007	17.7	11.7
2006	17.6	11.6
2005	16.9	11.4
2004	15.8	11.3
2003	13.8	11
2002	13.5	10.9
2001	13.6	11.2
2000	14.5	11.4
1999	14.7	11.2
1998	15.7	11.2
1997	16.8	11.4
1996	16.6	11.5
1995	18.9	11.4
1994	21.4	11.5
1993	23.7	12
1992	25.2	12.4
1991	26.6	12.6
1990	25.9	12.4
1989	26.4	12.2
1988	26.4	12.1
1987	26.8	11.9
1986	27.6	11.9
1985	26.6	11.6
1984	26.6	11.7
1983	26.1	11.9
1982	25.2	12.2
1981	26.3	12.6
1980	27.7	12.6
1979	27.1	12.6
1978	26.8	12.5
1977	26.7	12.4
1976	27	12.3
1975	27.4	12.2
1974	27.9	12.7
1973	28.2	13.3
1972	29.1	14
1971	30.2	14.6
1970	31.3	14.7
1969	32.6	14.7
1968	34.3	14.8
1967	36.1	15.3
1966	38.9	15.9
1965	41	16.4
1964	43.4	17.2
1963	45.4	17.1
1962	46.6	16.8
1961	47.6	17.3
1960	47.8	16.8

The latest reported birth rate per 1,000 people in 2023 was 11.1 in Azerbaijan and 9.4 in Belgium, compared with 47.8 and 16.8, respectively, in 1960.

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Chart Table

Azerbaijan

Factual

UN forecast

Belgium

Factual

UN forecast

1x

Year	Young
	Azerbaijan	Belgium
2100	14%	12.8%
2099	14%	12.8%
2098	14%	12.9%
2097	14%	12.9%
2096	14.1%	12.9%
2095	14.1%	13%
2094	14.1%	13%
2093	14.2%	13.1%
2092	14.3%	13.1%
2091	14.3%	13.2%
2090	14.4%	13.2%
2089	14.4%	13.2%
2088	14.5%	13.3%
2087	14.6%	13.3%
2086	14.6%	13.3%
2085	14.7%	13.3%
2084	14.7%	13.3%
2083	14.8%	13.3%
2082	14.8%	13.3%
2081	14.9%	13.3%
2080	14.9%	13.2%
2079	14.9%	13.2%
2078	14.9%	13.2%
2077	14.9%	13.1%
2076	14.8%	13.1%
2075	14.8%	13%
2074	14.8%	13%
2073	14.7%	12.9%
2072	14.7%	12.9%
2071	14.7%	12.9%
2070	14.7%	12.9%
2069	14.7%	12.9%
2068	14.7%	12.9%
2067	14.7%	13%
2066	14.7%	13%
2065	14.8%	13.1%
2064	14.8%	13.1%
2063	14.9%	13.2%
2062	15%	13.3%
2061	15.1%	13.4%
2060	15.2%	13.5%
2059	15.4%	13.6%
2058	15.5%	13.7%
2057	15.6%	13.7%
2056	15.8%	13.8%
2055	15.9%	13.9%
2054	16.1%	13.9%
2053	16.2%	13.9%
2052	16.3%	14%
2051	16.4%	14%
2050	16.6%	13.9%
2049	16.7%	13.9%
2048	16.7%	13.8%
2047	16.8%	13.8%
2046	16.8%	13.7%
2045	16.9%	13.7%
2044	16.9%	13.6%
2043	16.9%	13.5%
2042	16.8%	13.4%
2041	16.8%	13.4%
2040	16.8%	13.3%
2039	16.8%	13.3%
2038	16.8%	13.3%
2037	16.9%	13.3%
2036	17%	13.5%
2035	17.1%	13.6%
2034	17.4%	13.7%
2033	17.5%	13.9%
2032	17.7%	14.1%
2031	18.1%	14.3%
2030	18.6%	14.5%
2029	19.1%	14.7%
2028	19.7%	15%
2027	20.3%	15.3%
2026	20.9%	15.6%
2025	21.5%	15.9%
2024	21.8%	16%
2023	22.3%	16.3%
2022	22.8%	16.5%
2021	23.1%	16.7%
2020	23.4%	16.8%
2019	23.5%	16.9%
2018	23.8%	16.9%
2017	23.9%	17%
2016	23.8%	17%
2015	23.5%	17%
2014	23.1%	17%
2013	22.7%	17%
2012	22.3%	17%
2011	22.2%	17%
2010	22.3%	16.9%
2009	22.7%	16.9%
2008	23.2%	16.9%
2007	23.8%	16.9%
2006	24.4%	17%
2005	25.1%	17.1%
2004	26%	17.2%
2003	27%	17.3%
2002	28.1%	17.5%
2001	29.2%	17.5%
2000	30.3%	17.6%
1999	31.4%	17.7%
1998	32.2%	17.7%
1997	32.8%	17.8%
1996	33.2%	17.9%
1995	33.6%	18%
1994	33.9%	18.1%
1993	34%	18.1%
1992	34.1%	18.2%
1991	34%	18.2%
1990	33.8%	18.1%
1989	33.5%	18.1%
1988	33.2%	18.2%
1987	33.1%	18.3%
1986	33.2%	18.6%
1985	33.4%	18.8%
1984	33.5%	19.1%
1983	33.8%	19.4%
1982	34%	19.6%
1981	34.4%	19.9%
1980	35%	20.3%
1979	35.6%	20.6%
1978	36.7%	21%
1977	38.1%	21.4%
1976	39.4%	21.8%
1975	40.6%	22.2%
1974	41.7%	22.6%
1973	42.7%	23%
1972	43.6%	23.3%
1971	44.3%	23.5%
1970	44.9%	23.6%
1969	45.3%	23.8%
1968	45.6%	23.9%
1967	45.7%	23.9%
1966	45.6%	24%
1965	45.3%	24%
1964	44.9%	23.9%
1963	44.2%	23.9%
1962	43.3%	23.8%
1961	42%	23.8%
1960	40.4%	23.7%

Children aged 0-14 make up 21.8% of the population in Azerbaijan and 16% in Belgium in 2024, compared to 33.8% and 18.1% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of Azerbaijan and Belgium compared.

Maternal mortality chart: Azerbaijan vs Belgium

Chart Table

Azerbaijan

Belgium

1x

Year	Maternal mortality per 100K births
	Azerbaijan	Belgium
2023	18	4
2022	32	11
2021	55	7
2020	21	4
2019	21	4
2018	21	5
2017	22	5
2016	22	5
2015	21	5
2014	23	5
2013	24	6
2012	28	5
2011	27	6
2010	28	6
2009	29	6
2008	30	6
2007	33	7
2006	33	6
2005	40	7
2004	40	7
2003	41	7
2002	40	7
2001	45	8
2000	46	8
1999	51	8
1998	54	8
1997	59	8
1996	58	9
1995	64	9
1994	58	9
1993	54	9
1992	56	9
1991	43	9
1990	41	9
1989	43	9
1988	45	9
1987	45	9
1986	48	9
1985	45	9

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 18 deaths per 100,000 live births in Azerbaijan, compared to 4 deaths in Belgium.

Under-five mortality rates

Chart Table

Azerbaijan

Belgium

Probability that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five

1x

Year	Under 5 mortality rate
	Azerbaijan	Belgium
2023	1.86%	0.36%
2022	1.94%	0.37%
2021	2.04%	0.38%
2020	2.13%	0.39%
2019	2.24%	0.39%
2018	2.36%	0.4%
2017	2.49%	0.4%
2016	2.63%	0.41%
2015	2.78%	0.41%
2014	2.95%	0.42%
2013	3.12%	0.42%
2012	3.32%	0.43%
2011	3.54%	0.44%
2010	3.77%	0.45%
2009	4.01%	0.46%
2008	4.27%	0.47%
2007	4.55%	0.48%
2006	4.85%	0.49%
2005	5.18%	0.5%
2004	5.55%	0.52%
2003	5.96%	0.53%
2002	6.41%	0.55%
2001	6.9%	0.57%
2000	7.4%	0.59%
1999	7.91%	0.61%
1998	8.37%	0.64%
1997	8.78%	0.67%
1996	9.1%	0.72%
1995	9.34%	0.77%
1994	9.47%	0.82%
1993	9.52%	0.87%
1992	9.52%	0.92%
1991	9.5%	0.96%
1990	9.48%	1%
1989	9.52%	1.03%
1988	9.62%	1.07%
1987	9.77%	1.1%
1986	9.96%	1.14%
1985	10.2%	1.18%
1984	10.4%	1.22%
1983	10.7%	1.27%
1982	10.9%	1.33%
1981	-	1.39%
1980	-	1.45%
1979	-	1.52%
1978	-	1.59%
1977	-	1.67%
1976	-	1.76%
1975	-	1.86%
1974	-	1.97%
1973	-	2.08%
1972	-	2.19%
1971	-	2.3%
1970	-	2.39%
1969	-	2.48%
1968	-	2.55%
1967	-	2.62%
1966	-	2.7%
1965	-	2.79%
1964	-	2.89%
1963	-	3%
1962	-	3.12%
1961	-	3.25%
1960	-	3.39%

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 1.86% in Azerbaijan and 0.36% in Belgium. Above is a chart with historical data on under-five mortality rates.