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Rwanda life expectancy & odds of living to calculator

Updated on by Georank team

Rwanda ranks 148/197 for average life expectancy at birth, with 66.1 years for males, 70.6 years for females, and 68.5 years for both sexes combined.

Rwanda life expectancy at birth by year

Average
Male
Female
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Total Male Female
2026 68.5 66.1 70.6
2025 68.2 65.9 70.4
2024 68 65.7 70.1
2023 67.8 65.5 69.9
2022 67.5 65.2 69.6
2021 66.8 64.6 68.9
2020 67 64.6 69.1
2019 66.7 64.4 68.8
2018 66.4 64.1 68.4
2017 66.1 63.8 68.2
2016 65.7 63.5 67.8
2015 65.4 63.2 67.4
2014 65.1 62.9 67
2013 64.7 62.6 66.5
2012 64.2 62.2 65.9
2011 63.5 61.5 65.3
2010 62.8 60.9 64.5
2009 61.8 59.7 63.7
2008 60.6 58.5 62.6
2007 59.5 57.5 61.3
2006 58.3 56.5 60
2005 57 55.3 58.4
2004 55.5 54.1 56.8
2003 53.5 52.3 54.7
2002 51.3 49.9 52.5
2001 49.5 48 50.9
2000 47.8 46.5 49
1999 45.7 44.3 47.1
1998 43.1 40.7 45.4
1997 42 39.6 44.3
1996 42.5 40.6 44.2
1995 41.5 39.2 43.7
1994 12.2 11.4 13.3
1993 42.9 40.6 45.5
1992 44.4 41.8 47.3
1991 46.2 43.7 49.1
1990 47.8 45.4 50.3
1989 49.5 47.5 51.6
1988 50.9 49.5 52.4
1987 51.5 50 53
1986 51.7 50.2 53.3
1985 51.7 50.2 53.2
1984 51.4 50 52.9
1983 50.9 49.6 52.3
1982 50.2 49 51.4
1981 49.2 48.1 50.3
1980 48.1 47.2 49.1
1979 47.1 46.3 47.9
1978 46.2 45.5 46.8
1977 45.6 45.1 46.1
1976 45.3 44.9 45.7
1975 45.3 45 45.6
1974 45.6 45.2 45.9
1973 45.9 45.6 46.3
1972 46.3 45.9 46.8
1971 46.8 46.3 47.2
1970 47.1 46.6 47.6
1969 47.4 46.9 48
1968 47.7 47.2 48.3
1967 48 47.4 48.5
1966 48.1 47.5 48.6
1965 48.2 47.6 48.7
1964 48.1 47.5 48.7
1963 44 42.9 45.1
1962 47.8 47.2 48.3
1961 47.5 46.9 48
1960 47 46.5 47.5
1959 46.5 46 47.1
1958 46.1 45.5 46.6
1957 45.6 45.1 46.1
1956 45.2 44.7 45.7
1955 44.8 44.3 45.3
1954 44.4 43.9 44.9
1953 44.1 43.6 44.6
1952 43.8 43.3 44.3
1951 43.5 42.9 44
1950 43.2 42.7 43.7

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/life-expectancy/rwanda | CC BY

Life expectancy is the average age of death for a hypothetical cohort of newborns if they experienced the age-specific mortality rates of one particular year throughout their entire lives. It's a snapshot reflecting mortality rates in a given year that does not account for any future changes in those rates.

In Rwanda, healthy life expectancy at birth, defined by the World Health Organization as the average number of years a person can expect to live in full health, is 57.9 years for men and 59.4 for women, with a combined average of 58.7 years. People who reach 60 can expect an additional 13.3 healthy years, 12.6 for males and 13.9 for females.

Rwanda life expectancy calculator

This life expectancy calculator shows the odds of living to 100, 95, 90, and below based on current age for both males and females in Rwanda, along with mean and median age of death. The calculations are based on the 2026 life tables (actuarial tables) from the UN World Population Prospects.


Mean remaining life expectancy: 42.3 Years

Mean expected age of death: 72.3 Years

Median expected age of death: 74.6 Years

Odds of living to

Target age Survival probability
Average Male Female
40 97.1% 96.4% 97.7%
50 91.7% 89.9% 93.4%
60 81.6% 77.9% 84.9%
65 73.6% 68.7% 77.9%
70 62.8% 56.9% 68.0%
75 48.9% 42.6% 54.4%
80 32.9% 27.4% 37.7%
85 17.7% 13.9% 20.9%
90 6.8% 5.0% 8.2%
95 1.6% 1.1% 2.0%
100 0.2% 0.1% 0.3%

Odds of dying at each age

Average
Male
Female
1x
Age Probability of dying
Average Male Female
100 38.1% 38% 38.1%
99 36.5% 36.5% 36.5%
98 34.6% 34.7% 34.5%
97 33% 33.3% 32.9%
96 31.4% 31.8% 31.2%
95 29.8% 30.3% 29.5%
94 28% 28.6% 27.6%
93 26.3% 27% 25.9%
92 24.7% 25.5% 24.3%
91 22.9% 23.8% 22.5%
90 21.7% 22.6% 21.3%
89 20.1% 21% 19.6%
88 18.8% 19.7% 18.3%
87 17.4% 18.4% 16.9%
86 16.2% 17.2% 15.7%
85 14.9% 16% 14.4%
84 13.8% 14.9% 13.3%
83 12.6% 13.7% 12.1%
82 11.6% 12.7% 11.1%
81 10.5% 11.6% 9.99%
80 9.83% 10.8% 9.28%
79 8.93% 9.89% 8.37%
78 8.25% 9.16% 7.69%
77 7.51% 8.39% 6.95%
76 6.92% 7.76% 6.37%
75 6.35% 7.15% 5.81%
74 5.8% 6.58% 5.27%
73 5.3% 6.05% 4.78%
72 4.86% 5.58% 4.35%
71 4.38% 5.07% 3.89%
70 4.07% 4.72% 3.59%
69 3.67% 4.3% 3.2%
68 3.37% 3.97% 2.93%
67 3.08% 3.66% 2.65%
66 2.83% 3.38% 2.42%
65 2.62% 3.14% 2.23%
64 2.41% 2.9% 2.03%
63 2.22% 2.68% 1.86%
62 2.05% 2.48% 1.7%
61 1.86% 2.27% 1.54%
60 1.74% 2.12% 1.44%
59 1.58% 1.94% 1.3%
58 1.47% 1.79% 1.2%
57 1.35% 1.66% 1.1%
56 1.26% 1.55% 1.02%
55 1.17% 1.44% 0.95%
54 1.09% 1.35% 0.89%
53 1.02% 1.26% 0.82%
52 0.95% 1.17% 0.77%
51 0.87% 1.08% 0.71%
50 0.83% 1.02% 0.67%
49 0.76% 0.94% 0.61%
48 0.71% 0.87% 0.57%
47 0.66% 0.81% 0.52%
46 0.61% 0.75% 0.49%
45 0.57% 0.7% 0.46%
44 0.53% 0.65% 0.42%
43 0.5% 0.61% 0.4%
42 0.47% 0.57% 0.38%
41 0.44% 0.53% 0.35%
40 0.41% 0.5% 0.33%
39 0.39% 0.47% 0.31%
38 0.36% 0.44% 0.29%
37 0.34% 0.41% 0.27%
36 0.32% 0.39% 0.25%
35 0.3% 0.37% 0.24%
34 0.28% 0.34% 0.22%
33 0.26% 0.32% 0.21%
32 0.25% 0.31% 0.19%
31 0.24% 0.29% 0.18%
30 0.23% 0.28% 0.17%
29 0.21% 0.26% 0.16%
28 0.2% 0.25% 0.16%
27 0.19% 0.24% 0.15%
26 0.19% 0.23% 0.14%
25 0.18% 0.23% 0.13%
24 0.17% 0.22% 0.13%
23 0.17% 0.21% 0.12%
22 0.16% 0.2% 0.11%
21 0.15% 0.19% 0.11%
20 0.14% 0.18% 0.1%
19 0.13% 0.17% 0.1%
18 0.12% 0.15% 0.09%
17 0.11% 0.13% 0.08%
16 0.09% 0.11% 0.07%
15 0.08% 0.09% 0.07%
14 0.07% 0.08% 0.06%
13 0.06% 0.07% 0.05%
12 0.06% 0.06% 0.05%
11 0.05% 0.06% 0.05%
10 0.05% 0.06% 0.05%
9 0.06% 0.06% 0.05%
8 0.06% 0.07% 0.05%
7 0.07% 0.08% 0.06%
6 0.08% 0.08% 0.07%
5 0.09% 0.1% 0.08%
4 0.12% 0.13% 0.11%
3 0.16% 0.17% 0.15%
2 0.23% 0.24% 0.21%
1 0.36% 0.38% 0.35%
0 2.46% 2.74% 2.18%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/life-expectancy/rwanda | CC BY

This chart displays the probability of dying at any given age, as mortality rates vary throughout a lifetime.

In Rwanda, the risk of dying is lowest at age 10 and increases afterward. The annual chance of dying is 2.46% in the birth year, 0.23% at age 30, 1.74% at 60, and 9.83% at 80.

Aging is often defined as the increasing probability of death with age. If a 20-year-old in Rwanda never aged and faced the same risk of dying every year, their life expectancy would be 703 years — 554 for males and 959 for females.

Life expectancy by current age

Average
Male
Female
1x
Current age, years Total life expectancy, years
Average Male Female
100 102 101.9 102
99 101.1 101 101.1
98 100.2 100.2 100.2
97 99.3 99.3 99.3
96 98.4 98.4 98.4
95 97.6 97.5 97.6
94 96.7 96.7 96.7
93 95.9 95.8 95.9
92 95 95 95.1
91 94.2 94.1 94.3
90 93.4 93.3 93.5
89 92.6 92.5 92.7
88 91.9 91.7 91.9
87 91.1 90.9 91.2
86 90.3 90.2 90.4
85 89.6 89.4 89.7
84 88.9 88.7 89
83 88.2 88 88.4
82 87.6 87.3 87.7
81 86.9 86.6 87.1
80 86.3 86 86.5
79 85.7 85.3 85.9
78 85.1 84.7 85.3
77 84.5 84.1 84.8
76 84 83.5 84.3
75 83.4 82.9 83.7
74 82.9 82.4 83.3
73 82.4 81.8 82.8
72 81.9 81.3 82.3
71 81.5 80.8 81.9
70 81 80.3 81.5
69 80.6 79.9 81.1
68 80.2 79.4 80.8
67 79.8 79 80.4
66 79.4 78.6 80.1
65 79.1 78.1 79.7
64 78.7 77.8 79.4
63 78.4 77.4 79.1
62 78.1 77 78.9
61 77.7 76.6 78.6
60 77.4 76.3 78.3
59 77.2 76 78.1
58 76.9 75.7 77.9
57 76.6 75.4 77.6
56 76.4 75.1 77.4
55 76.1 74.8 77.2
54 75.9 74.5 77
53 75.7 74.3 76.8
52 75.4 74 76.6
51 75.2 73.8 76.4
50 75 73.5 76.3
49 74.8 73.3 76.1
48 74.6 73.1 75.9
47 74.5 72.9 75.8
46 74.3 72.7 75.7
45 74.1 72.5 75.5
44 74 72.3 75.4
43 73.8 72.1 75.3
42 73.7 72 75.1
41 73.5 71.8 75
40 73.4 71.6 74.9
39 73.3 71.5 74.8
38 73.1 71.3 74.7
37 73 71.2 74.6
36 72.9 71.1 74.5
35 72.8 70.9 74.4
34 72.7 70.8 74.3
33 72.6 70.7 74.2
32 72.5 70.6 74.2
31 72.4 70.5 74.1
30 72.3 70.3 74
29 72.2 70.2 73.9
28 72.1 70.1 73.9
27 72 70 73.8
26 71.9 69.9 73.7
25 71.9 69.8 73.7
24 71.8 69.7 73.6
23 71.7 69.6 73.5
22 71.6 69.5 73.5
21 71.5 69.4 73.4
20 71.5 69.3 73.4
19 71.4 69.3 73.3
18 71.3 69.2 73.3
17 71.3 69.1 73.2
16 71.2 69.1 73.2
15 71.2 69 73.1
14 71.1 69 73.1
13 71.1 68.9 73.1
12 71.1 68.9 73
11 71 68.9 73
10 71 68.8 73
9 71 68.8 73
8 70.9 68.7 72.9
7 70.9 68.7 72.9
6 70.8 68.6 72.8
5 70.8 68.6 72.8
4 70.7 68.5 72.7
3 70.6 68.4 72.6
2 70.4 68.2 72.4
1 70.2 68 72.2
0 68.5 66.1 70.6

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/life-expectancy/rwanda | CC BY

Life expectancy is often mistaken for the average lifespan of an adult. However, an adult has already survived the causes of early-age mortality and can expect to live longer than the figure calculated at birth.

In Rwanda, a 65-year-old has a total life expectancy of 79.1 years, rising to 81 at 70, 83.4 at 75, and 86.3 at 80 — all higher than the 68.5 years calculated at birth.

The chart above accounts for remaining lifespan and displays total life expectancy by age and gender in Rwanda.

Probability of surviving to a given age

Average
Male
Female
1x
Age Survival probability
Average Male Female
100 0.2% 0.14% 0.26%
99 0.32% 0.22% 0.41%
98 0.49% 0.34% 0.63%
97 0.74% 0.5% 0.94%
96 1.07% 0.74% 1.36%
95 1.53% 1.06% 1.93%
94 2.12% 1.49% 2.67%
93 2.88% 2.04% 3.6%
92 3.82% 2.73% 4.75%
91 4.96% 3.59% 6.13%
90 6.34% 4.63% 7.79%
89 7.93% 5.87% 9.69%
88 9.77% 7.31% 11.9%
87 11.8% 8.96% 14.3%
86 14.1% 10.8% 16.9%
85 16.6% 12.9% 19.8%
84 19.3% 15.1% 22.8%
83 22% 17.5% 26%
82 24.9% 20.1% 29.2%
81 27.9% 22.7% 32.5%
80 30.9% 25.5% 35.8%
79 33.9% 28.3% 39%
78 37% 31.1% 42.3%
77 40% 34% 45.4%
76 43% 36.8% 48.5%
75 45.9% 39.6% 51.5%
74 48.7% 42.4% 54.4%
73 51.4% 45.2% 57.1%
72 54.1% 47.8% 59.7%
71 56.6% 50.4% 62.1%
70 59% 52.9% 64.5%
69 61.2% 55.3% 66.6%
68 63.3% 57.6% 68.6%
67 65.3% 59.7% 70.5%
66 67.3% 61.8% 72.2%
65 69.1% 63.8% 73.9%
64 70.8% 65.7% 75.4%
63 72.4% 67.6% 76.8%
62 73.9% 69.3% 78.2%
61 75.3% 70.9% 79.4%
60 76.6% 72.4% 80.5%
59 77.9% 73.8% 81.6%
58 79% 75.2% 82.6%
57 80.1% 76.5% 83.5%
56 81.1% 77.7% 84.4%
55 82.1% 78.8% 85.2%
54 83% 79.9% 85.9%
53 83.8% 80.9% 86.6%
52 84.6% 81.9% 87.3%
51 85.4% 82.8% 87.9%
50 86.1% 83.6% 88.5%
49 86.8% 84.4% 89.1%
48 87.4% 85.1% 89.6%
47 88% 85.8% 90.1%
46 88.5% 86.5% 90.5%
45 89% 87.1% 90.9%
44 89.5% 87.7% 91.3%
43 89.9% 88.2% 91.7%
42 90.4% 88.7% 92%
41 90.8% 89.2% 92.3%
40 91.1% 89.6% 92.6%
39 91.5% 90.1% 92.9%
38 91.8% 90.5% 93.2%
37 92.1% 90.8% 93.4%
36 92.4% 91.2% 93.7%
35 92.7% 91.5% 93.9%
34 93% 91.8% 94.1%
33 93.2% 92.1% 94.3%
32 93.5% 92.4% 94.5%
31 93.7% 92.7% 94.6%
30 93.9% 93% 94.8%
29 94.1% 93.2% 95%
28 94.3% 93.4% 95.1%
27 94.5% 93.7% 95.3%
26 94.6% 93.9% 95.4%
25 94.8% 94.1% 95.5%
24 95% 94.3% 95.6%
23 95.1% 94.5% 95.8%
22 95.3% 94.7% 95.9%
21 95.4% 94.9% 96%
20 95.6% 95.1% 96.1%
19 95.7% 95.2% 96.2%
18 95.8% 95.4% 96.3%
17 95.9% 95.5% 96.3%
16 96% 95.6% 96.4%
15 96.1% 95.7% 96.5%
14 96.1% 95.8% 96.5%
13 96.2% 95.8% 96.6%
12 96.2% 95.9% 96.6%
11 96.3% 95.9% 96.7%
10 96.4% 96% 96.7%
9 96.4% 96.1% 96.8%
8 96.5% 96.1% 96.8%
7 96.5% 96.2% 96.9%
6 96.6% 96.3% 96.9%
5 96.7% 96.4% 97%
4 96.8% 96.5% 97.1%
3 97% 96.7% 97.3%
2 97.2% 96.9% 97.5%
1 97.5% 97.3% 97.8%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/life-expectancy/rwanda | CC BY

This chart shows the odds of living to each age from birth. In Rwanda, 76.6% of newborns are expected to live past 60, 59% past 70, 30.9% past 80, 6.34% past 90, and only 0.2% past 100.

For longevity rates starting from a different age, use the calculator provided above.

Compare Rwanda Life expectancy vs other countries

Death rate by age in Rwanda

Total
Male
Female
1x
Age Death rate
Total Male Female
100 12.4 4.19 20.1
99 117.8 80.2 150.3
98 170.6 116.8 216.8
97 243.4 168 308
96 338 235.5 425
95 455 321 569
94 594 426 737
93 757 551 932
92 943 696 1,153
91 1,139 855 1,379
90 1,376 1,045 1,657
89 1,594 1,235 1,901
88 1,832 1,442 2,167
87 2,061 1,651 2,417
86 2,286 1,861 2,659
85 2,479 2,057 2,856
84 2,659 2,248 3,033
83 2,787 2,403 3,147
82 2,899 2,545 3,239
81 2,940 2,633 3,242
80 3,039 2,752 3,321
79 3,033 2,795 3,268
78 3,051 2,848 3,251
77 3,005 2,850 3,159
76 2,973 2,855 3,091
75 2,914 2,836 2,993
74 2,827 2,792 2,868
73 2,727 2,734 2,729
72 2,628 2,667 2,600
71 2,479 2,557 2,416
70 2,398 2,496 2,317
69 2,245 2,379 2,133
68 2,136 2,287 2,008
67 2,015 2,187 1,870
66 1,903 2,088 1,745
65 1,812 2,007 1,646
64 1,704 1,907 1,531
63 1,605 1,812 1,426
62 1,512 1,719 1,331
61 1,403 1,609 1,221
60 1,335 1,536 1,156
59 1,233 1,430 1,057
58 1,160 1,350 989
57 1,084 1,269 919
56 1,022 1,202 864
55 961 1,137 809
54 906 1,077 762
53 851 1,016 714
52 804 961 675
51 747 897 622
50 711 852 591
49 660 791 544
48 619 741 508
47 578 692 472
46 542 648 441
45 512 612 416
44 478 571 388
43 450 538 365
42 426 508 345
41 397 475 320
40 378 453 305
39 353 423 283.7
38 333 400 267
37 312 376 248.8
36 294.1 355 234.7
35 277.9 336 220.8
34 261.2 317 206.4
33 246.8 299.3 194.5
32 234.1 284.5 183.7
31 220.2 268.9 171.6
30 211.9 258.9 165.2
29 200.8 246.4 155.9
28 191.7 236.6 148
27 183.4 227.7 140.7
26 175.9 219.8 133.7
25 169.3 213.2 127
24 163.3 206.4 121.4
23 157.2 199.7 115.5
22 150.7 191.9 110
21 143.4 182.4 104.5
20 135.9 171.6 100.2
19 126.7 159.1 94.2
18 116.4 144.9 87.7
17 102.2 124.4 79.9
16 89 105.5 72.3
15 76.4 88.5 64.1
14 66.1 75.7 56.4
13 58.8 66.6 51
12 54.4 61.5 47.2
11 52.4 59.2 45.6
10 52.4 58.7 46.1
9 54.5 60.8 48.1
8 58.9 65.5 52.2
7 65.9 72.7 58.9
6 74.8 81.5 68
5 88.5 95.1 81.7
4 113.9 122.1 105.6
3 154.2 164.8 143.3
2 220.4 233.4 207
1 354 368 339
0 2,463 2,740 2,181

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/life-expectancy/rwanda | CC BY

This chart shows the number of deaths by age up to 100 for 3 cohorts of 100,000 newborns each — male, female, and both combined — illustrating how expected mortality is distributed throughout life.

In Rwanda, the most probable age of death — the age at which the highest number of deaths occur — is 78 for both sexes combined, 76 for males, and 80 for females. Vertical lines mark the median age of death: 71.2 for men, 75.5 for women, and 73.5 combined, meaning only half of each cohort is expected to live past that age.

Note that this chart does not show rates per 100,000 population, as those would be skewed by age structure and reflect Rwanda's demographics more than its death rate.

Life expectancy in other countries

1x

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/life-expectancy/rwanda | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  2. World Health Organization (WHO) | Global Health Observatory (2021, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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