Fertility & birth rates in Algeria and Azerbaijan

Fertility rate in Algeria vs Azerbaijan chart

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in Algeria was 2.77 children per woman in 2023, compared to 1.55 in Azerbaijan in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check Algeria vs Azerbaijan population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

The chart below showcases historical changes in the birth rates.

Table

Year	Fertility rate
	Algeria	Azerbaijan
1960	7.5	5.88
1961	7.56	5.94
1962	7.61	5.96
1963	7.65	5.95
1964	7.67	5.89
1965	7.71	5.79
1966	7.71	5.66
1967	7.71	5.38
1968	7.71	5.22
1969	7.71	5.07
1970	7.7	4.91
1971	7.67	4.77
1972	7.63	4.62
1973	7.59	4.45
1974	7.55	4.33
1975	7.49	4.18
1976	7.41	4.02
1977	7.31	3.87
1978	7.21	3.73
1979	7.12	3.61
1980	6.99	3.5
1981	6.85	3.41
1982	6.68	3.34
1983	6.5	3.29
1984	6.28	3.26
1985	6.04	2.91
1986	5.65	2.9
1987	5.3	2.9
1988	5.02	2.8
1989	4.76	2.8
1990	4.51	2.74
1991	4.37	2.87
1992	4.27	2.74
1993	4.08	2.7
1994	3.91	2.52
1995	3.49	2.29
1996	3.14	2.06
1997	2.89	2.07
1998	2.69	2
1999	2.62	2.07
2000	2.59	2
2001	2.52	1.8
2002	2.43	1.8
2003	2.45	1.9
2004	2.5	2.05
2005	2.56	2
2006	2.63	1.97
2007	2.7	1.97
2008	2.79	1.9
2009	2.83	1.82
2010	2.88	1.92
2011	2.9	1.96
2012	3	2
2013	3	1.98
2014	3.08	1.97
2015	3.09	1.94
2016	3.09	1.9
2017	3.09	1.75
2018	3.02	1.73
2019	3	1.81
2020	2.94	1.7
2021	2.87	1.52
2022	2.82	1.67
2023	2.77	1.55
2024	2.72	1.55
2025	2.67	1.54
2026	2.62	1.54
2027	2.58	1.54
2028	2.53	1.54
2029	2.49	1.54
2030	2.45	1.54
2031	2.41	1.53
2032	2.38	1.53
2033	2.34	1.53
2034	2.32	1.53
2035	2.29	1.53
2036	2.26	1.53
2037	2.23	1.53
2038	2.21	1.53
2039	2.18	1.52
2040	2.16	1.52
2041	2.14	1.52
2042	2.12	1.52
2043	2.1	1.52
2044	2.08	1.52
2045	2.07	1.52
2046	2.05	1.52
2047	2.04	1.52
2048	2.03	1.52
2049	2.01	1.52
2050	2	1.52

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Table

Year	Share of people 0-14 years old
	Algeria	Azerbaijan
1960	45.5%	40.4%
1961	45.9%	42%
1962	46.2%	43.3%
1963	46.6%	44.2%
1964	46.9%	44.9%
1965	47%	45.3%
1966	47.1%	45.6%
1967	47.2%	45.7%
1968	47.1%	45.6%
1969	47%	45.3%
1970	47%	44.9%
1971	46.9%	44.3%
1972	46.8%	43.6%
1973	46.7%	42.7%
1974	46.6%	41.7%
1975	46.7%	40.6%
1976	47.2%	39.4%
1977	47.3%	38.1%
1978	47%	36.7%
1979	46.8%	35.6%
1980	46.5%	35%
1981	46.1%	34.4%
1982	45.8%	34%
1983	45.4%	33.8%
1984	45%	33.5%
1985	44.6%	33.4%
1986	44.2%	33.2%
1987	43.7%	33.1%
1988	43.1%	33.2%
1989	42.6%	33.5%
1990	42%	33.8%
1991	41.4%	34%
1992	41%	34.1%
1993	40.5%	34%
1994	39.9%	33.9%
1995	39.1%	33.6%
1996	38.2%	33.2%
1997	37.2%	32.8%
1998	36.1%	32.2%
1999	34.9%	31.4%
2000	33.7%	30.3%
2001	32.6%	29.2%
2002	31.5%	28.1%
2003	30.6%	27%
2004	29.7%	26%
2005	29%	25.1%
2006	28.4%	24.4%
2007	28%	23.8%
2008	27.7%	23.2%
2009	27.5%	22.7%
2010	27.5%	22.3%
2011	27.5%	22.2%
2012	27.7%	22.3%
2013	28.1%	22.7%
2014	28.6%	23.1%
2015	29%	23.5%
2016	29.5%	23.8%
2017	29.9%	23.9%
2018	30.3%	23.8%
2019	30.6%	23.5%
2020	30.8%	23.4%
2021	30.9%	23.1%
2022	30.8%	22.8%
2023	30.6%	22.3%
2024	30.3%	21.8%
2025	29.9%	21.2%
2026	29.4%	20.6%
2027	28.9%	20%
2028	28.2%	19.4%
2029	27.5%	18.9%
2030	26.8%	18.3%
2031	26%	17.9%
2032	25.2%	17.6%
2033	24.5%	17.5%
2034	23.8%	17.3%
2035	23.2%	17%
2036	22.6%	16.9%
2037	22.2%	16.8%
2038	21.8%	16.8%
2039	21.5%	16.8%
2040	21.2%	16.8%
2041	21%	16.8%
2042	20.9%	16.9%
2043	20.8%	16.9%
2044	20.8%	16.9%
2045	20.8%	16.8%
2046	20.9%	16.8%
2047	20.9%	16.8%
2048	20.9%	16.7%
2049	21%	16.6%
2050	21%	16.5%

Children aged 0-14 make up 30.3% of the population in Algeria and 21.8% in Azerbaijan in 2024, compared to 42% and 33.8% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of Algeria and Azerbaijan compared.

Natural population change in Algeria vs Azerbaijan by year

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change (excluding migration) has been +1.86% in Algeria and +0.79% in Azerbaijan. The chart below illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes resulting from births and deaths.

Table

Year	Population change due to births and deaths
	Algeria	Azerbaijan
1960	290,582	127,982
1961	296,467	133,870
1962	283,903	135,928
1963	315,645	136,762
1964	312,729	134,971
1965	311,190	131,114
1966	309,628	126,678
1967	316,289	118,988
1968	324,560	115,379
1969	334,541	111,387
1970	346,564	108,976
1971	356,069	106,948
1972	368,179	105,009
1973	382,736	103,208
1974	399,509	103,872
1975	417,803	103,472
1976	440,192	103,370
1977	465,405	102,304
1978	491,876	102,831
1979	523,875	104,864
1980	559,983	110,279
1981	595,150	121,400
1982	620,415	117,615
1983	641,167	125,966
1984	656,475	130,043
1985	672,185	132,068
1986	661,644	141,499
1987	645,309	138,195
1988	637,215	136,702
1989	628,542	141,531
1990	612,369	142,069
1991	616,850	147,607
1992	627,289	133,615
1993	611,306	123,664
1994	594,445	107,112
1995	533,104	93,755
1996	483,632	80,735
1997	450,138	84,653
1998	425,928	77,548
1999	434,198	71,047
2000	447,025	70,023
2001	450,637	64,890
2002	451,369	63,741
2003	474,272	64,226
2004	508,773	81,403
2005	543,158	89,793
2006	580,812	96,724
2007	620,196	97,827
2008	662,044	99,903
2009	691,496	99,315
2010	719,350	112,274
2011	741,832	122,002
2012	790,645	119,915
2013	802,203	117,710
2014	839,654	115,374
2015	847,054	110,967
2016	849,368	102,457
2017	848,585	86,715
2018	824,428	81,506
2019	809,522	85,207
2020	724,140	50,466
2021	735,514	35,483
2022	722,591	61,865
2023	691,724	52,800

Maternal mortality chart: Algeria vs Azerbaijan

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 62 deaths per 100,000 live births in Algeria, compared to 18 deaths in Azerbaijan.

Table

Year	Maternal mortality per 100K births
	Algeria	Azerbaijan
1985	292	45
1986	265	48
1987	243	45
1988	227	45
1989	215	43
1990	202	41
1991	198	43
1992	193	56
1993	195	54
1994	196	58
1995	187	64
1996	173	58
1997	155	59
1998	143	54
1999	132	51
2000	123	46
2001	113	45
2002	102	40
2003	101	41
2004	91	40
2005	87	40
2006	84	33
2007	83	33
2008	83	30
2009	83	29
2010	82	28
2011	81	27
2012	81	28
2013	81	24
2014	80	23
2015	79	21
2016	79	22
2017	77	22
2018	75	21
2019	73	21
2020	97	21
2021	79	55
2022	64	32
2023	62	18

Under-five mortality rates

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 2.2% in Algeria and 1.86% in Azerbaijan. Below is the historical data on under-five mortality rates.

Table

Year	Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age, per 1,000 live births
	Algeria	Azerbaijan
1960	24%	-
1961	24%	-
1962	24.1%	-
1963	24.2%	-
1964	24.3%	-
1965	24.5%	-
1966	24.6%	-
1967	24.6%	-
1968	24.6%	-
1969	24.4%	-
1970	24.1%	-
1971	23.7%	-
1972	23.1%	-
1973	22.4%	-
1974	21.7%	-
1975	20.9%	-
1976	20%	-
1977	19%	-
1978	18%	-
1979	16.9%	-
1980	15.6%	-
1981	14%	-
1982	12.3%	10.9%
1983	10.5%	10.7%
1984	8.91%	10.4%
1985	7.61%	10.2%
1986	6.63%	9.96%
1987	5.96%	9.77%
1988	5.55%	9.62%
1989	5.3%	9.52%
1990	5.17%	9.48%
1991	5.09%	9.5%
1992	5.04%	9.52%
1993	4.98%	9.52%
1994	4.9%	9.47%
1995	4.81%	9.34%
1996	4.7%	9.1%
1997	4.58%	8.78%
1998	4.45%	8.37%
1999	4.31%	7.91%
2000	4.16%	7.4%
2001	4.01%	6.9%
2002	3.85%	6.41%
2003	3.7%	5.96%
2004	3.54%	5.55%
2005	3.4%	5.18%
2006	3.26%	4.85%
2007	3.13%	4.55%
2008	3.01%	4.27%
2009	2.9%	4.01%
2010	2.81%	3.77%
2011	2.73%	3.54%
2012	2.66%	3.32%
2013	2.6%	3.12%
2014	2.54%	2.95%
2015	2.49%	2.78%
2016	2.45%	2.63%
2017	2.4%	2.49%
2018	2.37%	2.36%
2019	2.33%	2.24%
2020	2.29%	2.13%
2021	2.26%	2.04%
2022	2.23%	1.94%
2023	2.2%	1.86%