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Qatar Demographics: Median age, Gender, Religion

Updated on by Georank team

With a population of 2.86M people, Qatar has a median age of 34.5 years which makes it the 78/196 oldest country. 15.1% of the demographic are children 0-14 years old, 83.3% are working-age people aged 15-64, and 1.68% are older population aged 65+ years.

Median age in Qatar, 1960–2100

Median age
Factual

UN forecast
Rank
Factual

UN forecast
1x
Year Median age, years Rank
2100 34.7 186
2099 34.6 186
2098 34.6 184
2097 34.6 183
2096 34.5 180
2095 34.5 179
2094 34.4 178
2093 34.4 176
2092 34.4 175
2091 34.3 174
2090 34.3 173
2089 34.2 172
2088 34.2 170
2087 34.2 168
2086 34.1 167
2085 34.1 167
2084 34 163
2083 34 162
2082 34 162
2081 33.9 161
2080 33.9 159
2079 33.8 159
2078 33.8 157
2077 33.8 152
2076 33.7 151
2075 33.7 149
2074 33.6 149
2073 33.6 148
2072 33.6 145
2071 33.5 144
2070 33.5 143
2069 33.5 141
2068 33.4 141
2067 33.4 141
2066 33.4 140
2065 33.4 140
2064 33.4 139
2063 33.3 139
2062 33.3 139
2061 33.3 139
2060 33.3 138
2059 33.3 138
2058 33.3 137
2057 33.3 136
2056 33.3 133
2055 33.3 131
2054 33.3 131
2053 33.3 129
2052 33.3 127
2051 33.3 125
2050 33.3 120
2049 33.3 120
2048 33.2 117
2047 33.3 117
2046 33.3 116
2045 33.3 115
2044 33.2 115
2043 33.2 112
2042 33.2 112
2041 33.2 110
2040 33.1 110
2039 33.1 110
2038 33.1 108
2037 33.2 105
2036 33.3 103
2035 33.4 103
2034 33.6 99
2033 33.7 94
2032 33.9 93
2031 34 93
2030 34.1 91
2029 34.2 91
2028 34.3 91
2027 34.3 90
2026 34.4 84
2025 34.5 80
2024 34.5 78
2023 34.1 78
2022 33.4 79
2021 32.9 79
2020 32.6 79
2019 32.3 79
2018 31.9 79
2017 31.6 79
2016 31.4 79
2015 31.2 78
2014 31.1 77
2013 30.9 75
2012 31 74
2011 31.2 72
2010 31.3 70
2009 30.8 71
2008 30.1 72
2007 30.1 71
2006 30.6 66
2005 30.9 64
2004 31 62
2003 30.9 62
2002 30.5 62
2001 30.1 62
2000 29.9 62
1999 29.8 59
1998 29.8 58
1997 29.9 58
1996 29.6 58
1995 29.1 58
1994 28.7 58
1993 28.4 57
1992 28.1 57
1991 27.9 57
1990 27.7 56
1989 27.6 55
1988 27.5 54
1987 27.5 54
1986 27.4 54
1985 27 55
1984 26.3 56
1983 25.6 56
1982 24.8 58
1981 24.1 59
1980 23.5 59
1979 22.9 61
1978 22.3 64
1977 21.8 65
1976 21.3 65
1975 21 64
1974 20.8 64
1973 20.9 62
1972 21.3 60
1971 22.2 57
1970 23.7 51
1969 24.4 49
1968 24 50
1967 23.5 51
1966 23 53
1965 22.5 54
1964 21.8 59
1963 21.1 66
1962 20.1 84
1961 19 114
1960 18 145

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/demographics/qatar | CC BY

In 1960, the median age in Qatar was 18 years compared to the world's average of 22.5 years. As of 2024, the median age had increased to 34.5 years, compared with the average of 31.6 years in other countries. Ranked 145th for median age 64 years ago (old to young), Qatar ranks 78th currently.

According to the United Nations projections, the median age in Qatar is expected to increase to 34.7 years by 2100. The aging demographics forecast is based on previous years' birth rates and increasing life expectancy.

Qatar demographic data

Qatar Rank
Population
2999260
138/197
Median age 34.5 years 78/196
Average age 33.3 years 91/196
Age dependency ratio 20.1% 196/196
Young-age dependency ratio 18.1% 192/196
Old-age dependency ratio 2.01% 196/196
Male:Female ratio 71.3:28.7 N/A
Population density 259.9 ppl/mi² 44/197
Fertility rate 1.73 118/196
Life expectancy 82.8 years 23/197

Demographic pyramid: age and gender distribution

Qatar
Male

Female
Age range Share of population
Qatar
Male Female
80+ 0.08% 0.07%
75-79 0.11% 0.09%
70-74 0.23% 0.18%
65-69 0.59% 0.32%
60-64 1.27% 0.52%
55-59 2.29% 0.79%
50-54 4.11% 1.21%
45-49 6.18% 1.92%
40-44 9.55% 2.85%
35-39 12.4% 3.74%
30-34 12% 3.75%
25-29 9.04% 2.49%
20-24 3.59% 1.62%
15-19 2.14% 1.82%
10-14 2.36% 2.27%
5-9 2.75% 2.59%
0-4 2.6% 2.5%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/demographics/qatar | CC BY

The chart above is a variation of the population pyramid and represents the age and gender structure. Qatar has low demographic potential with 51.5% of people in the 0-34 age group (ranked 116/196).

Working-age demographic by year

Qatar
Factual

UN forecast
World
Factual

UN forecast
1x
Year Working age share
Qatar World
2100 71.6% 59.6%
2099 71.8% 59.6%
2098 71.9% 59.7%
2097 72.1% 59.7%
2096 72.3% 59.7%
2095 72.5% 59.7%
2094 72.6% 59.7%
2093 72.8% 59.8%
2092 73% 59.8%
2091 73.2% 59.8%
2090 73.4% 59.8%
2089 73.5% 59.8%
2088 73.7% 59.8%
2087 73.9% 59.8%
2086 74.1% 59.8%
2085 74.3% 59.9%
2084 74.5% 59.9%
2083 74.7% 60%
2082 74.9% 60.1%
2081 75.1% 60.3%
2080 75.4% 60.4%
2079 75.6% 60.6%
2078 75.8% 60.7%
2077 76% 60.9%
2076 76.3% 61%
2075 76.6% 61.1%
2074 76.9% 61.3%
2073 77.2% 61.4%
2072 77.5% 61.5%
2071 77.9% 61.6%
2070 78.1% 61.7%
2069 78.3% 61.8%
2068 78.4% 61.9%
2067 78.4% 62%
2066 78.4% 62%
2065 78.3% 62.1%
2064 78.3% 62.1%
2063 78.2% 62.1%
2062 78.2% 62.2%
2061 78.2% 62.2%
2060 78.3% 62.3%
2059 78.4% 62.3%
2058 78.5% 62.4%
2057 78.5% 62.4%
2056 78.5% 62.5%
2055 78.6% 62.7%
2054 78.7% 62.8%
2053 79% 62.9%
2052 79.1% 63.1%
2051 79.2% 63.2%
2050 79.3% 63.4%
2049 79.4% 63.5%
2048 79.6% 63.6%
2047 79.8% 63.8%
2046 80.1% 63.9%
2045 80.3% 64%
2044 80.6% 64.1%
2043 80.8% 64.2%
2042 81% 64.3%
2041 81.2% 64.4%
2040 81.5% 64.5%
2039 81.7% 64.7%
2038 81.8% 64.8%
2037 82% 64.9%
2036 82.2% 65.1%
2035 82.4% 65.2%
2034 82.5% 65.3%
2033 82.7% 65.4%
2032 82.7% 65.4%
2031 82.8% 65.4%
2030 82.9% 65.4%
2029 83.1% 65.4%
2028 83.2% 65.4%
2027 83.3% 65.4%
2026 83.3% 65.2%
2025 83.3% 65.1%
2024 83.3% 65.1%
2023 83.3% 65%
2022 83.4% 64.9%
2021 83.2% 64.9%
2020 83.4% 64.8%
2019 84.3% 64.9%
2018 84.9% 64.9%
2017 85.1% 65%
2016 85.2% 65.1%
2015 85% 65.1%
2014 84.5% 65.2%
2013 84.3% 65.2%
2012 84.5% 65.2%
2011 84.9% 65.2%
2010 85.2% 65.1%
2009 85.1% 65%
2008 84.4% 64.9%
2007 82.6% 64.7%
2006 78.7% 64.5%
2005 76.3% 64.3%
2004 76.6% 64%
2003 76.6% 63.7%
2002 76.3% 63.4%
2001 75.8% 63.1%
2000 75.3% 62.8%
1999 74.6% 62.5%
1998 73.9% 62.2%
1997 73.2% 61.9%
1996 72.8% 61.7%
1995 72.7% 61.5%
1994 72.6% 61.3%
1993 72.4% 61.2%
1992 72.3% 61.1%
1991 72.1% 61%
1990 71.9% 60.9%
1989 71.8% 60.8%
1988 71.7% 60.7%
1987 71.8% 60.5%
1986 72% 60.4%
1985 71.8% 60.1%
1984 71.3% 59.9%
1983 70.8% 59.6%
1982 70.3% 59.3%
1981 69.6% 59%
1980 68.7% 58.7%
1979 67.6% 58.4%
1978 66.4% 58%
1977 65.2% 57.7%
1976 63.9% 57.5%
1975 62.6% 57.4%
1974 61.5% 57.3%
1973 60.7% 57.3%
1972 60.5% 57.2%
1971 61% 57.1%
1970 62.6% 57%
1969 63.7% 56.9%
1968 63.3% 56.9%
1967 62.7% 56.9%
1966 62% 56.8%
1965 61% 56.9%
1964 59.9% 57%
1963 58.3% 57.2%
1962 56.4% 57.4%
1961 54.2% 57.5%
1960 52.4% 57.6%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/demographics/qatar | CC BY

The share of working-age demographics aged 15-64 in Qatar changed from 76.6% to 83.3% between 2004 and 2024.

Age dependency by year

Age dependency
Young
Old
1x
Year Age dependency ratio
Total Young Old
2024 20.1% 18.1% 2.01%
2023 20.1% 18.2% 1.89%
2022 20% 18.3% 1.67%
2021 20.3% 18.7% 1.57%
2020 20% 18.5% 1.5%
2019 18.7% 17.3% 1.39%
2018 17.8% 16.4% 1.35%
2017 17.5% 16.1% 1.32%
2016 17.4% 16.1% 1.27%
2015 17.6% 16.4% 1.24%
2014 18.3% 17% 1.26%
2013 18.7% 17.4% 1.29%
2012 18.4% 17.2% 1.22%
2011 17.8% 16.7% 1.09%
2010 17.3% 16.3% 1.01%
2009 17.6% 16.5% 1.05%
2008 18.4% 17.3% 1.18%
2007 21.1% 19.8% 1.3%
2006 27.1% 25.6% 1.45%
2005 31% 29.5% 1.52%
2004 30.5% 29% 1.51%
2003 30.5% 28.9% 1.53%
2002 31.1% 29.5% 1.58%
2001 31.9% 30.3% 1.62%
2000 32.8% 31.2% 1.65%
1999 34% 32.3% 1.67%
1998 35.3% 33.6% 1.68%
1997 36.5% 34.9% 1.68%
1996 37.3% 35.6% 1.68%
1995 37.6% 35.9% 1.67%
1994 37.8% 36.2% 1.65%
1993 38.1% 36.4% 1.63%
1992 38.3% 36.7% 1.59%
1991 38.7% 37.1% 1.55%
1990 39% 37.5% 1.51%
1989 39.3% 37.8% 1.47%
1988 39.4% 38% 1.43%
1987 39.3% 37.9% 1.39%
1986 38.9% 37.6% 1.35%
1985 39.2% 37.8% 1.38%
1984 40.2% 38.7% 1.47%
1983 41.2% 39.6% 1.56%
1982 42.3% 40.7% 1.66%
1981 43.7% 42% 1.76%
1980 45.5% 43.7% 1.88%
1979 47.8% 45.8% 2.01%
1978 50.5% 48.4% 2.15%
1977 53.5% 51.2% 2.31%
1976 56.6% 54.1% 2.48%
1975 59.7% 57% 2.66%
1974 62.5% 59.7% 2.86%
1973 64.7% 61.6% 3.08%
1972 65.4% 62.1% 3.3%
1971 64% 60.5% 3.53%
1970 59.8% 56.1% 3.74%
1969 57.1% 53.2% 3.9%
1968 58% 54% 4.02%
1967 59.5% 55.3% 4.18%
1966 61.4% 57% 4.36%
1965 63.8% 59.2% 4.59%
1964 67% 62.2% 4.86%
1963 71.5% 66.3% 5.2%
1962 77.4% 71.8% 5.6%
1961 84.5% 78.5% 6.06%
1960 90.9% 84.5% 6.47%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/demographics/qatar | CC BY

Age dependency is the ratio of people not in the labor force (children under 15 and adults 64+) to people aged 15 to 64. Age dependency in Qatar decreased from 30.5% to 20.1% between 2004 and 2024 with a decreased share of children and an increased proportion of people aged 65+

Share of young demographic (0-14 years) by year

Qatar
Factual

UN forecast
World
Factual

UN forecast
1x
Year Share of 0-14
Qatar World
2100 18.4% 16.5%
2099 18.4% 16.6%
2098 18.4% 16.6%
2097 18.4% 16.7%
2096 18.4% 16.8%
2095 18.4% 16.8%
2094 18.4% 16.9%
2093 18.4% 17%
2092 18.4% 17%
2091 18.4% 17.1%
2090 18.4% 17.2%
2089 18.4% 17.2%
2088 18.4% 17.3%
2087 18.4% 17.4%
2086 18.4% 17.4%
2085 18.4% 17.5%
2084 18.4% 17.5%
2083 18.4% 17.6%
2082 18.4% 17.7%
2081 18.4% 17.7%
2080 18.4% 17.8%
2079 18.4% 17.8%
2078 18.4% 17.9%
2077 18.4% 17.9%
2076 18.4% 18%
2075 18.4% 18%
2074 18.3% 18.1%
2073 18.3% 18.2%
2072 18.3% 18.2%
2071 18.3% 18.3%
2070 18.2% 18.3%
2069 18.2% 18.4%
2068 18.2% 18.5%
2067 18.1% 18.6%
2066 18.1% 18.6%
2065 18.1% 18.7%
2064 18.1% 18.8%
2063 18.1% 18.9%
2062 18% 19.1%
2061 18% 19.2%
2060 18% 19.3%
2059 18% 19.4%
2058 18% 19.5%
2057 18% 19.6%
2056 18% 19.8%
2055 18% 19.9%
2054 17.9% 20%
2053 17.9% 20.1%
2052 17.9% 20.2%
2051 17.8% 20.3%
2050 17.8% 20.4%
2049 17.7% 20.5%
2048 17.6% 20.6%
2047 17.5% 20.7%
2046 17.4% 20.8%
2045 17.3% 20.9%
2044 17.2% 20.9%
2043 17.1% 21%
2042 16.9% 21.1%
2041 16.8% 21.2%
2040 16.6% 21.2%
2039 16.4% 21.3%
2038 16.3% 21.4%
2037 16.1% 21.5%
2036 16% 21.6%
2035 15.8% 21.8%
2034 15.7% 22%
2033 15.6% 22.2%
2032 15.5% 22.4%
2031 15.4% 22.7%
2030 15.3% 23%
2029 15.2% 23.3%
2028 15.1% 23.6%
2027 15% 23.9%
2026 15% 24.2%
2025 15% 24.6%
2024 15.1% 24.7%
2023 15.2% 25%
2022 15.2% 25.3%
2021 15.5% 25.6%
2020 15.4% 25.8%
2019 14.6% 26%
2018 14% 26.2%
2017 13.7% 26.4%
2016 13.7% 26.5%
2015 13.9% 26.6%
2014 14.4% 26.8%
2013 14.6% 26.9%
2012 14.5% 27%
2011 14.2% 27.1%
2010 13.9% 27.3%
2009 14% 27.5%
2008 14.6% 27.6%
2007 16.4% 27.9%
2006 20.2% 28.1%
2005 22.5% 28.5%
2004 22.2% 28.8%
2003 22.2% 29.2%
2002 22.5% 29.6%
2001 23% 30%
2000 23.5% 30.4%
1999 24.1% 30.8%
1998 24.8% 31.1%
1997 25.5% 31.5%
1996 25.9% 31.8%
1995 26.1% 32.1%
1994 26.2% 32.3%
1993 26.4% 32.5%
1992 26.6% 32.7%
1991 26.8% 32.9%
1990 27% 33%
1989 27.1% 33.2%
1988 27.2% 33.4%
1987 27.2% 33.6%
1986 27% 33.8%
1985 27.2% 34%
1984 27.6% 34.3%
1983 28.1% 34.6%
1982 28.6% 34.9%
1981 29.2% 35.2%
1980 30% 35.5%
1979 31% 35.9%
1978 32.1% 36.3%
1977 33.3% 36.7%
1976 34.6% 36.9%
1975 35.7% 37.1%
1974 36.7% 37.2%
1973 37.4% 37.3%
1972 37.5% 37.5%
1971 36.9% 37.6%
1970 35.1% 37.7%
1969 33.9% 37.8%
1968 34.2% 37.9%
1967 34.7% 38%
1966 35.3% 38%
1965 36.2% 38%
1964 37.2% 38%
1963 38.7% 37.8%
1962 40.5% 37.6%
1961 42.5% 37.5%
1960 44.2% 37.4%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/demographics/qatar | CC BY

The share of children aged 0-14 in Qatar decreased from 22.2% to 15.1% between 2004 and 2024 due to changes in birth rates.

Share of old population (65+) by year

Qatar
Factual

UN forecast
World
Factual

UN forecast
1x
Year Share of 65+ years old
Qatar World
2100 9.98% 23.9%
2099 9.81% 23.8%
2098 9.64% 23.7%
2097 9.47% 23.6%
2096 9.29% 23.5%
2095 9.12% 23.4%
2094 8.94% 23.4%
2093 8.76% 23.3%
2092 8.58% 23.2%
2091 8.39% 23.1%
2090 8.21% 23.1%
2089 8.02% 23%
2088 7.82% 22.9%
2087 7.63% 22.8%
2086 7.45% 22.7%
2085 7.26% 22.6%
2084 7.06% 22.5%
2083 6.85% 22.4%
2082 6.63% 22.2%
2081 6.41% 22%
2080 6.21% 21.8%
2079 6% 21.6%
2078 5.79% 21.4%
2077 5.57% 21.2%
2076 5.34% 21%
2075 5.08% 20.8%
2074 4.8% 20.6%
2073 4.49% 20.4%
2072 4.17% 20.3%
2071 3.88% 20.1%
2070 3.63% 19.9%
2069 3.47% 19.8%
2068 3.41% 19.6%
2067 3.44% 19.5%
2066 3.52% 19.3%
2065 3.59% 19.2%
2064 3.65% 19.1%
2063 3.71% 18.9%
2062 3.74% 18.8%
2061 3.73% 18.6%
2060 3.7% 18.5%
2059 3.63% 18.3%
2058 3.55% 18.1%
2057 3.53% 17.9%
2056 3.52% 17.7%
2055 3.47% 17.5%
2054 3.32% 17.2%
2053 3.12% 17%
2052 3.04% 16.7%
2051 3% 16.4%
2050 2.94% 16.2%
2049 2.88% 16%
2048 2.75% 15.8%
2047 2.61% 15.5%
2046 2.49% 15.3%
2045 2.34% 15.1%
2044 2.23% 14.9%
2043 2.14% 14.8%
2042 2.06% 14.6%
2041 1.99% 14.4%
2040 1.93% 14.2%
2039 1.89% 14%
2038 1.86% 13.8%
2037 1.84% 13.5%
2036 1.81% 13.3%
2035 1.78% 13%
2034 1.77% 12.7%
2033 1.77% 12.4%
2032 1.78% 12.2%
2031 1.78% 11.9%
2030 1.78% 11.6%
2029 1.77% 11.3%
2028 1.75% 11%
2027 1.73% 10.7%
2026 1.72% 10.5%
2025 1.68% 10.3%
2024 1.68% 10.2%
2023 1.57% 9.98%
2022 1.39% 9.74%
2021 1.3% 9.53%
2020 1.25% 9.33%
2019 1.17% 9.1%
2018 1.14% 8.88%
2017 1.12% 8.65%
2016 1.09% 8.45%
2015 1.05% 8.26%
2014 1.06% 8.08%
2013 1.08% 7.92%
2012 1.03% 7.78%
2011 0.93% 7.66%
2010 0.86% 7.58%
2009 0.9% 7.52%
2008 0.99% 7.47%
2007 1.08% 7.41%
2006 1.14% 7.34%
2005 1.16% 7.26%
2004 1.16% 7.18%
2003 1.18% 7.1%
2002 1.21% 7.01%
2001 1.23% 6.92%
2000 1.24% 6.84%
1999 1.25% 6.76%
1998 1.24% 6.68%
1997 1.23% 6.61%
1996 1.22% 6.53%
1995 1.21% 6.45%
1994 1.2% 6.37%
1993 1.18% 6.29%
1992 1.15% 6.21%
1991 1.12% 6.14%
1990 1.08% 6.07%
1989 1.05% 6.01%
1988 1.02% 5.95%
1987 1% 5.91%
1986 0.97% 5.86%
1985 0.99% 5.82%
1984 1.05% 5.8%
1983 1.1% 5.79%
1982 1.17% 5.8%
1981 1.23% 5.81%
1980 1.29% 5.81%
1979 1.36% 5.77%
1978 1.43% 5.71%
1977 1.5% 5.65%
1976 1.58% 5.59%
1975 1.67% 5.53%
1974 1.76% 5.47%
1973 1.87% 5.42%
1972 2% 5.37%
1971 2.15% 5.32%
1970 2.34% 5.28%
1969 2.48% 5.24%
1968 2.54% 5.2%
1967 2.62% 5.16%
1966 2.7% 5.12%
1965 2.8% 5.08%
1964 2.91% 5.04%
1963 3.03% 5.02%
1962 3.16% 5.01%
1961 3.29% 4.99%
1960 3.39% 4.97%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/demographics/qatar | CC BY

The share of older people aged 65 and over in Qatar increased from 1.16% to 1.68% between 2004 and 2024.

Religion demographics

Qatar
Religion Share of population
Islam 75.9%
Christianity 12.5%
Hinduism 10.6%
Atheism 0.27%
Buddhism 0.22%
Judaism 0.01%
All other 0.43%

Median age map

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08).

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Pew Research Center (2020, retrieved 2026-02-08)

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.