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Mozambique vs Poland statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Mozambique has a population of 34.6M (ranked 46/197), compared with 36.6M in Poland (ranked 42/197). Mozambique's land area is 303,623 sq mi versus 118,252 sq mi for Poland (ranked 34th vs. 69th).

By GDP, Mozambique ranks 123/197 ($22.7B) and Poland ranks 21/197 ($918B). By GDP per capita, Mozambique ranks 189/197 ($657), while Poland ranks 48/197 ($25,104).

Main facts and rankings

Mozambique Poland
Population
36941128
35806942
Population rank 43/197 47/197
GDP
$22.7B
2024
$918B
2024
GDP rank 123/197 21/197
GDP per capita
$657
2024
$25,104
2024
GDP per capita rank 189/197 48/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$1,705
2024
$51,263
2024
Government debt
$21.2B
2024
$507B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
93.2%
2024
55.3%
2024
Government debt per person
$612
2024
$13,874
2024
Government debt per person rank 159/185 41/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$1,778
2026
$20,736
2026
Land area 303,623 sq mi 118,252 sq mi
Population density
120.7 ppl/mi²
2026
303 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
4.76
2023
1.16
2023
Median age
17.5 years
2024
42.9 years
2024
Life expectancy
64.1 years
2026
79.2 years
2026

Mozambique and Poland: Comparison Charts

Mozambique and Poland economies compared

GDP
Mozambique

Poland
1x
Year GDP
Mozambique Poland
2024 $22,745,341,305 $917,767,106,147
2023 $20,921,079,533 $812,451,193,396
2022 $18,883,528,581 $695,607,470,875
2021 $16,168,055,475 $689,170,230,665
2020 $14,235,420,174 $605,914,237,904
2019 $15,512,759,047 $602,683,770,145
2018 $15,017,358,953 $594,616,687,350
2017 $13,264,640,646 $528,356,676,667
2016 $12,069,051,237 $473,259,583,970
2015 $16,208,985,770 $480,054,118,583
2014 $17,978,246,586 $542,134,167,179
2013 $17,198,073,057 $518,179,836,405
2012 $16,688,114,144 $498,148,649,703
2011 $14,619,279,989 $527,848,543,023
2010 $11,411,894,724 $478,111,630,684
2009 $12,263,894,790 $440,891,472,247
2008 $12,920,340,965 $535,612,030,672
2007 $10,811,456,006 $429,715,132,138
2006 $9,509,835,537 $345,897,630,736
2005 $8,868,504,900 $306,999,913,151
2004 $7,937,255,565 $256,268,656,145
2003 $6,583,526,861 $218,561,225,998
2002 $5,950,769,427 $199,694,463,256
2001 $5,650,154,067 $191,823,200,371
2000 $5,930,685,215 $172,953,527,033
1999 $6,285,219,691 $170,704,452,715
1998 $5,551,118,149 $175,282,269,667
1997 $4,873,663,775 $159,893,964,917
1996 $4,030,146,135 $160,813,026,223
1995 $3,061,646,174 $142,838,527,115
1994 $2,958,108,170 $110,803,635,288
1993 $2,883,161,897 $96,043,157,273
1992 $2,798,696,511 $94,337,050,693
1991 $3,854,856,435 $85,500,935,935
1990 - $65,977,748,211

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/mozambique/poland | CC BY

Mozambique and Poland economies compared

GDP per capita
Mozambique

Poland
1x
Year GDP per capita
Mozambique Poland
2024 $657 $25,104
2023 $622 $22,145
2022 $578 $18,891
2021 $510 $18,636
2020 $462 $16,151
2019 $519 $15,875
2018 $518 $15,658
2017 $471 $13,913
2016 $441 $12,464
2015 $611 $12,638
2014 $697 $14,262
2013 $687 $13,622
2012 $686 $13,087
2011 $618 $13,868
2010 $496 $12,568
2009 $548 $11,556
2008 $592 $14,049
2007 $508 $11,273
2006 $457 $9,069
2005 $437 $8,044
2004 $400 $6,712
2003 $339 $5,721
2002 $314 $5,223
2001 $305 $5,015
2000 $327 $4,521
1999 $354 $4,416
1998 $320 $4,534
1997 $287.5 $4,137
1996 $244.4 $4,164
1995 $191.8 $3,701
1994 $196.8 $2,875
1993 $205.2 $2,497
1992 $205.6 $2,459
1991 $288.7 $2,236
1990 - $1,731

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/mozambique/poland | CC BY

Mozambique vs. Poland life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Mozambique

Poland
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Mozambique Poland
2026 64.1 79.2
2025 64 79
2024 63.8 78.8
2023 63.6 78.6
2022 63 77.9
2021 60.3 75.6
2020 61.4 76.6
2019 61.3 77.9
2018 60.8 77.6
2017 60.1 77.7
2016 59.5 77.6
2015 58.7 77.6
2014 58 77.3
2013 57.2 77.1
2012 56.5 76.8
2011 55.7 76.6
2010 55 76.3
2009 54.4 75.9
2008 53.8 75.6
2007 53.3 75.4
2006 52.7 75.3
2005 52.3 75.1
2004 51.9 74.9
2003 51.4 74.8
2002 50.9 74.5
2001 50.3 74.2
2000 49.5 73.6
1999 48.8 73.2
1998 48.2 72.8
1997 47.8 72.6
1996 47.1 72.3
1995 46.5 72
1994 46.1 71.7
1993 45.7 71.3
1992 45.1 70.9
1991 44.7 70.7
1990 44.3 70.6
1989 43.9 70.8
1988 43.7 70.8
1987 41 70.8
1986 41 70.6
1985 39 70.5
1984 38.9 70.6
1983 41.6 70.8
1982 41.7 70.9
1981 41.6 70.6
1980 44 70.5
1979 43.9 70.2
1978 44 70.4
1977 43.9 70.3
1976 43.9 70.4
1975 43.8 70.6
1974 43.2 70.7
1973 42.7 70.7
1972 42.5 70.1
1971 42.6 69.8
1970 42.5 69.6
1969 42.3 69.8
1968 42.1 69.8
1967 42 69.9
1966 41.8 69.7
1965 41.8 69.4
1964 41.7 68.9
1963 42 68.3
1962 41.8 68
1961 41.5 67.8
1960 41.2 67.1
1959 40.9 66.4
1958 40.5 64.9
1957 40.1 64.4
1956 39.6 63.4
1955 39.3 63.1
1954 38.9 62.3
1953 38.5 61.3
1952 38.1 59.7
1951 37.7 58.9
1950 37.3 58.3

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/mozambique/poland | CC BY

Mozambique and Poland population clocks and comparison

Population
Mozambique

Poland
1x
Year Population
Mozambique Poland
2024 34,631,766 36,559,233
2023 33,635,160 36,687,353
2022 32,656,246 36,821,749
2021 31,707,800 36,981,559
2020 30,783,688 37,515,748
2019 29,884,380 37,965,475
2018 29,018,644 37,974,750
2017 28,166,393 37,974,826
2016 27,337,105 37,970,087
2015 26,547,572 37,986,412
2014 25,788,475 38,011,735
2013 25,051,611 38,040,196
2012 24,337,846 38,063,164
2011 23,649,039 38,063,255
2010 22,999,235 38,042,794
2009 22,391,745 38,151,603
2008 21,819,036 38,125,759
2007 21,287,635 38,120,560
2006 20,787,087 38,141,267
2005 20,304,569 38,165,445
2004 19,840,313 38,182,222
2003 19,392,475 38,204,570
2002 18,958,338 38,230,364
2001 18,537,729 38,248,076
2000 18,129,653 38,258,629
1999 17,734,506 38,660,271
1998 17,340,464 38,663,481
1997 16,949,982 38,649,660
1996 16,492,480 38,624,370
1995 15,960,530 38,594,998
1994 15,033,853 38,542,652
1993 14,051,192 38,461,408
1992 13,613,316 38,363,667
1991 13,352,090 38,246,193
1990 13,094,537 38,110,782
1989 12,906,842 37,961,529
1988 12,800,558 37,824,487
1987 12,822,574 37,668,045
1986 12,770,578 37,456,119
1985 12,548,949 37,201,885
1984 12,315,954 36,904,134
1983 12,073,822 36,571,808
1982 11,824,370 36,230,481
1981 11,568,127 35,898,587
1980 11,336,221 35,574,150
1979 11,028,809 35,247,217
1978 10,618,250 34,965,600
1977 10,224,975 34,689,050
1976 9,867,209 34,356,300
1975 9,540,817 34,015,199
1974 9,236,093 33,678,899
1973 8,954,242 33,357,200
1972 8,692,935 33,055,650
1971 8,456,317 32,783,500
1970 8,250,506 32,664,300
1969 8,066,951 32,548,300
1968 7,892,613 32,294,655
1967 7,724,550 31,987,155
1966 7,562,990 31,681,000
1965 7,406,421 31,444,950
1964 7,255,061 31,139,450
1963 7,109,828 30,712,000
1962 6,969,364 30,308,500
1961 6,834,936 29,964,000
1960 6,713,695 29,637,450

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/mozambique/poland | CC BY

Fertility rates in Mozambique and Poland

Fertility rate
Mozambique

Poland
1x
Year Fertility rate
Mozambique Poland
2023 4.76 1.16
2022 4.84 1.29
2021 4.91 1.33
2020 4.96 1.39
2019 5.02 1.44
2018 5.07 1.46
2017 5.13 1.48
2016 5.19 1.39
2015 5.25 1.32
2014 5.3 1.32
2013 5.43 1.29
2012 5.52 1.33
2011 5.6 1.33
2010 5.66 1.41
2009 5.68 1.4
2008 5.6 1.39
2007 5.47 1.31
2006 5.45 1.27
2005 5.5 1.24
2004 5.55 1.23
2003 5.6 1.22
2002 5.67 1.25
2001 5.76 1.31
2000 5.83 1.37
1999 5.88 1.37
1998 5.91 1.44
1997 5.93 1.51
1996 5.97 1.59
1995 6.02 1.62
1994 6.08 1.81
1993 6.15 1.87
1992 6.22 1.95
1991 6.28 2.07
1990 6.32 2.06
1989 6.35 2.08
1988 6.37 2.13
1987 6.39 2.15
1986 6.41 2.22
1985 6.43 2.33
1984 6.44 2.37
1983 6.43 2.42
1982 6.43 2.34
1981 6.48 2.24
1980 6.53 2.28
1979 6.56 2.28
1978 6.59 2.21
1977 6.62 2.23
1976 6.64 2.3
1975 6.66 2.27
1974 6.67 2.26
1973 6.7 2.26
1972 6.7 2.24
1971 6.7 2.25
1970 6.7 2.2
1969 6.67 2.2
1968 6.65 2.24
1967 6.61 2.33
1966 6.58 2.34
1965 6.54 2.52
1964 6.51 2.57
1963 6.47 2.7
1962 6.42 2.72
1961 6.37 2.83
1960 6.31 2.98

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/mozambique/poland | CC BY

Mozambique and Poland demographics compared

Median age
Mozambique

Poland
1x
Year Median age, years
Mozambique Poland
2024 17.5 42.9
2023 17.4 42.4
2022 17.3 41.9
2021 17.3 41.5
2020 17.2 41.1
2019 17.1 40.8
2018 17.1 40.4
2017 17 40
2016 17 39.7
2015 16.9 39.3
2014 16.9 39
2013 16.9 38.7
2012 16.9 38.4
2011 16.9 38.2
2010 16.9 38.1
2009 17 37.8
2008 17 37.5
2007 17.1 37.2
2006 17.1 36.9
2005 17.1 36.6
2004 17.1 36.3
2003 17.2 36
2002 17.2 35.8
2001 17.2 35.5
2000 17.3 35.2
1999 17.3 35
1998 17.3 34.7
1997 17.4 34.4
1996 17.4 34.2
1995 17.3 33.9
1994 17.2 33.5
1993 17.2 33.2
1992 17.1 32.9
1991 17.1 32.6
1990 17 32.4
1989 17 32.1
1988 17 31.7
1987 17 31.4
1986 17 31.1
1985 17.1 30.8
1984 17.1 30.6
1983 17.2 30.3
1982 17.3 30.1
1981 17.4 29.8
1980 17.6 29.5
1979 17.8 29.3
1978 17.9 29.1
1977 18 28.9
1976 18.1 28.7
1975 18.2 28.6
1974 18.3 28.6
1973 18.4 28.5
1972 18.5 28.5
1971 18.6 28.4
1970 18.7 28.2
1969 18.9 28.1
1968 19 28
1967 19.2 27.8
1966 19.3 27.7
1965 19.4 27.5
1964 19.6 27.3
1963 19.7 27.1
1962 19.8 26.9
1961 19.8 26.8
1960 19.9 26.6

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/mozambique/poland | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Mozambique Poland
GNI, Atlas method
$19.1B
2024
$789B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
33.2%
2024
49.4%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
5.98%
2022
4.31%
2022
Military expenditure, % of GDP
1.99%
2024
4.15%
2024
Armed forces personnel
11,000
2020
189,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-6.17%
2024
-6.59%
2024
Unemployment rate
6.79%
2022
2.81%
2024
Services, % of GDP
41.1%
2024
59.1%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
21.9%
2024
27.2%
2024
Economic freedom index
49.6
2026
68.5
2026
Income share by richest 10%
40.8%
2022
22.9%
2023
Income share by poorest 10%
1.7%
2022
3.3%
2023
Number of billionaires n/a
10
2025
Percentage of billionaires n/a
0.00003%
2025
Listed domestic companies n/a
749
2024
Market capitalization of domestic companies n/a
$197B
2024
Total reserves including gold
$3.84B
2024
$223B
2024
Personal remittances received
$267M
2024
$8.69B
2024
International tourist arrivals
2,033,000
2019
88,515,000
2019
International tourism as share of exports
2.51%
2020
2.63%
2020
Banked people share
54.4%
2024
86.1%
2024

Energy

Mozambique Poland
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
359 kg
2022
2,639 kg
2023
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$4.41
2022
$18.4
2023
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
10.1 megatons
2024
276.1 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
0.29 tons
2024
7.55 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
24.6%
2022
84.6%
2023
Renewable energy use share
76.9%
2021
15.2%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
11.9%
2022
3.47%
2023
Net energy imports use share
-106.4%
2022
48.8%
2023
Electric power consumption per capita
398 kWh
2022
4,382 kWh
2023
Renewable electricity output share
82.7%
2021
17.5%
2021
Hydroelectric share
82.7%
2022
2.23%
2023
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
36%
2023
100%
2023

Society

Mozambique Poland
% of world population
0.43%
2024
0.45%
2024
Annual migration change
-65,573
2025
-330,820
2025
Urban population
36.4%
2024
60%
2024
Male:Female ratio
48.5:51.5
2024
48.4:51.6
2024
Average male height
5.39 ft
2025
5.93 ft
2025
Average female height
5.1 ft
2025
5.44 ft
2025
Quality of life index
20.6
2026
77.3
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
21
2025
53
2025
Higher education index
44
2026
83
2026
Homicides per 100K people
3.57
2011
0.8
2023
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
30
2019
9.4
2019
Visa free countries
69
2025
171
2025
Adult literacy rate
61.7%
2022
99.8%
2021
English speaking
2%
2025
49.1%
2023
People using the Internet
19.8%
2023
88.6%
2024

Health

Mozambique Poland
Government health expenditure per capita
$53
2023
$2,014
2024
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$5.49
2023
$326
2024
Life expectancy
64.1 years
2026
79.2 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
57.7%
2023
0.06%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
0.18
2022
4.03
2023
Age at first childbirth
19.2 years
2025
28.4 years
2023
Maternal mortality per 100K births
99
2023
2
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
61.7
2023
4.4
2023
Obesity rate
10.5%
2022
28.3%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
3%
2024
8.1%
2024
Air quality index
38
2026
51
2026
Tobacco use prevalence n/a
23.6%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
1.89 liters
2020
11.7 liters
2020

Territory

Mozambique Poland
% of world land
0.53%
2026
0.21%
2026
Land area per capita
8,767 sq mi
2024
3,235 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
160,280 sq mi
2026
56,294 sq mi
2026
Forest area
139,099 sq mi
2026
36,753 sq mi
2026
Roads length
19,314 mi
2015
267,065 mi
2024

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
  12. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2023, retrieved 2026-03-10)

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