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Fertility & birth rates in Grenada and Trinidad and Tobago

Updated on by Georank team

Grenada has an annual birth rate of 11.7 births per 1,000 people, compared to 10.7 for Trinidad and Tobago. The average number of children a woman is expected to have during her lifetime — the fertility rate, is 1.49 in Grenada and 1.53 in Trinidad and Tobago — 3.03% difference.

1960 vs 2023, the fertility rate has decreased by 77.9% in Grenada and by 71.7% in Trinidad and Tobago — in 1960, it was 6.74 and 5.41, respectively.

  • Grenada is ranked 120/196 by birth rate compared to 139/196 for Trinidad and Tobago.
  • The mean age at childbearing (for all the births, not just the first) is 28.7 in Grenada — it's 27.8 in Trinidad and Tobago.
  • Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 (adolescent birth rate or teenage mother rate) is 29.1 in Grenada vs 36 in Trinidad and Tobago.
  • In Grenada, 25.9% of the population is composed of women of reproductive age (15-49), compared to 25.4% in Trinidad and Tobago.

Fertility rate in Grenada vs Trinidad and Tobago by year

Grenada
Trinidad and Tobago
1x
Year Fertility rate
Grenada Trinidad
2023 1.49 1.53
2022 1.5 1.54
2021 1.52 1.56
2020 1.53 1.57
2019 1.54 1.58
2018 1.53 1.59
2017 1.44 1.59
2016 1.62 1.6
2015 1.72 1.6
2014 1.8 1.6
2013 1.91 1.6
2012 1.97 1.61
2011 2.01 1.61
2010 2.04 1.61
2009 2.08 1.62
2008 2.12 1.62
2007 2.15 1.62
2006 2.19 1.62
2005 2.24 1.63
2004 2.29 1.63
2003 2.33 1.65
2002 2.38 1.67
2001 2.42 1.71
2000 2.44 1.73
1999 2.39 1.76
1998 2.49 1.78
1997 2.8 1.83
1996 2.85 1.89
1995 2.82 1.97
1994 2.79 2.06
1993 2.81 2.13
1992 2.97 2.21
1991 3.11 2.29
1990 3.06 2.39
1989 3.23 2.53
1988 3.19 2.65
1987 3.58 2.78
1986 3.58 2.9
1985 3.48 2.99
1984 3.22 3.02
1983 3.31 3.07
1982 3.15 3.11
1981 2.99 3.13
1980 3.3 3.15
1979 3.34 3.13
1978 3.35 3.13
1977 3.46 3.12
1976 3.6 3.14
1975 3.75 3.21
1974 3.92 3.32
1973 4.05 3.47
1972 4.18 3.55
1971 4.31 3.61
1970 4.46 3.71
1969 4.69 3.86
1968 4.84 4.11
1967 5.04 4.35
1966 5.3 4.62
1965 5.6 4.88
1964 5.91 5.08
1963 6.2 5.24
1962 6.44 5.36
1961 6.63 5.41
1960 6.74 5.41

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/grenada/trinidad-and-tobago | CC BY

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in Grenada was 1.49 children per woman in 2023, compared to 1.53 in Trinidad and Tobago in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check Grenada vs Trinidad and Tobago population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

Natural population change by year

Grenada
Trinidad and Tobago
1x
Year Natural population change
Grenada Trinidad
2023 334 3,200
2022 371 3,773
2021 343 2,091
2020 433 4,558
2019 462 5,647
2018 470 5,869
2017 402 6,779
2016 579 7,436
2015 684 7,963
2014 772 8,571
2013 878 9,020
2012 925 9,376
2011 954 9,601
2010 989 9,698
2009 1,024 9,769
2008 1,046 9,872
2007 1,059 9,939
2006 1,068 9,889
2005 1,075 9,822
2004 1,034 10,149
2003 1,074 10,169
2002 1,077 10,316
2001 1,082 10,438
2000 1,105 10,588
1999 1,092 10,821
1998 1,204 10,964
1997 1,480 11,405
1996 1,559 12,101
1995 1,580 12,971
1994 1,596 14,032
1993 1,641 14,878
1992 1,811 15,910
1991 1,953 16,903
1990 1,931 18,052
1989 2,084 19,636
1988 2,044 21,028
1987 2,345 22,398
1986 2,324 23,705
1985 2,215 24,487
1984 1,975 24,738
1983 1,817 25,118
1982 1,798 25,181
1981 1,625 25,015
1980 1,840 24,557
1979 1,871 23,475
1978 1,882 22,538
1977 1,974 21,660
1976 2,092 20,875
1975 2,224 20,468
1974 2,360 20,412
1973 2,464 20,617
1972 2,578 20,116
1971 2,705 19,400
1970 2,793 19,074
1969 2,948 19,652
1968 3,040 20,849
1967 3,158 21,992
1966 3,278 23,228
1965 3,399 24,349
1964 3,508 25,065
1963 3,601 25,507
1962 3,674 25,763
1961 3,703 25,518
1960 3,678 24,766

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/grenada/trinidad-and-tobago | CC BY

The chart above illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes in population resulting from births and deaths.

Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was +0.29% in Grenada and +0.23% in Trinidad and Tobago.

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change has been +0.42% in Grenada and +0.41% in Trinidad and Tobago.

Birth rate in Grenada vs Trinidad and Tobago by year

Grenada
Trinidad and Tobago

Annual births per 1,000 people

1x
Year Annual births per 1,000 people
Grenada Trinidad
2023 11.7 10.7
2022 11.9 11
2021 12.1 11.3
2020 12.3 11.6
2019 12.5 12.1
2018 12.4 12.1
2017 11.6 12.5
2016 13.1 12.8
2015 13.9 13
2014 14.5 13.3
2013 15.4 13.5
2012 15.8 13.7
2011 16 13.9
2010 16.3 14.1
2009 16.5 14.2
2008 16.7 14.3
2007 16.8 14.4
2006 16.9 14.4
2005 17 14.3
2004 17.1 14.3
2003 17.1 14.4
2002 17.2 14.5
2001 17.3 14.7
2000 17.5 14.9
1999 17.4 15
1998 18.5 15.1
1997 21.2 15.5
1996 22.1 16.1
1995 22.4 16.7
1994 22.8 17.6
1993 23.4 18.3
1992 25.3 19.2
1991 26.9 20
1990 26.9 21.1
1989 28.6 22.5
1988 28.4 23.9
1987 31.7 25.3
1986 31.7 26.7
1985 30.7 27.7
1984 28.3 28.3
1983 28.6 28.9
1982 26.7 29.2
1981 24.8 29.3
1980 26.9 29.1
1979 26.9 28.4
1978 26.6 27.8
1977 27.1 27.3
1976 28 26.8
1975 29 26.8
1974 30.2 27.1
1973 31.2 27.7
1972 32.3 27.5
1971 33.7 27.2
1970 34.7 27.2
1969 36.4 27.9
1968 37.4 29.3
1967 38.9 30.8
1966 40.6 32.5
1965 42.4 34.1
1964 44.1 35.3
1963 45.7 36.5
1962 47 37.4
1961 48.1 37.8
1960 48.8 37.8

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/grenada/trinidad-and-tobago | CC BY

The latest reported birth rate per 1,000 people in 2023 was 11.7 in Grenada and 10.7 in Trinidad and Tobago, compared with 48.8 and 37.8, respectively, in 1960.

Birth rate data compared

Grenada Trinidad
Fertility rate 1.49 1.53
Fertility rate rank 148/196 134/196
Birth rate 11.7 10.7
Birth rate rank 120/196 139/196
Population change due to births and deaths +334 +3,200
Natural population change rank 148/196 134/196
Natural population change rate +0.29% +0.23%
Population growth +0.11% +0.06%
Population growth rank 159/197 161/197
Average age at childbearing 28.7 years 27.8 years
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 27.8 35.5
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 20-29 69.1 78.3
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 30+ 16.9 12.6
Female of reproductive age (15-49), share of population 25.9% 25.4%
Any modern method of contraceptive prevalence among married women ages 15-49 27.4% 30.5%
Share of births attended by skilled health staff 100% 100%
Maternal mortality per live birth 0.05% 0.05%
Neonatal mortality rate (before reaching 28 days of age) 1.24% 1.29%
Infant mortality rate (before reaching 1 year of age) 1.67% 1.72%
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age 1.83% 1.91%
Life expectancy 75.7 years 73.9 years

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Grenada
Factual

UN forecast
Trinidad and Tobago
Factual

UN forecast
1x
Year Young
Grenada Trinidad
2100 11.5% 12.2%
2099 11.5% 12.2%
2098 11.5% 12.2%
2097 11.5% 12.2%
2096 11.5% 12.2%
2095 11.5% 12.3%
2094 11.5% 12.3%
2093 11.5% 12.3%
2092 11.5% 12.3%
2091 11.5% 12.4%
2090 11.5% 12.4%
2089 11.5% 12.4%
2088 11.6% 12.4%
2087 11.6% 12.5%
2086 11.6% 12.5%
2085 11.6% 12.5%
2084 11.6% 12.5%
2083 11.6% 12.5%
2082 11.6% 12.5%
2081 11.6% 12.5%
2080 11.6% 12.5%
2079 11.7% 12.5%
2078 11.7% 12.5%
2077 11.7% 12.5%
2076 11.7% 12.5%
2075 11.7% 12.5%
2074 11.8% 12.5%
2073 11.8% 12.5%
2072 11.8% 12.5%
2071 11.9% 12.5%
2070 11.9% 12.5%
2069 12% 12.5%
2068 12% 12.5%
2067 12.1% 12.5%
2066 12.2% 12.6%
2065 12.3% 12.6%
2064 12.3% 12.7%
2063 12.4% 12.7%
2062 12.5% 12.8%
2061 12.6% 12.8%
2060 12.7% 12.9%
2059 12.8% 13%
2058 13% 13.1%
2057 13.1% 13.1%
2056 13.2% 13.2%
2055 13.3% 13.3%
2054 13.4% 13.3%
2053 13.5% 13.4%
2052 13.6% 13.5%
2051 13.7% 13.5%
2050 13.9% 13.6%
2049 14% 13.6%
2048 14.1% 13.7%
2047 14.2% 13.7%
2046 14.3% 13.8%
2045 14.4% 13.8%
2044 14.6% 13.9%
2043 14.7% 13.9%
2042 14.8% 14%
2041 15% 14.1%
2040 15.1% 14.2%
2039 15.3% 14.3%
2038 15.5% 14.4%
2037 15.7% 14.6%
2036 15.9% 14.8%
2035 16.1% 15%
2034 16.3% 15.2%
2033 16.5% 15.4%
2032 16.6% 15.7%
2031 16.8% 15.9%
2030 17.1% 16.2%
2029 17.5% 16.5%
2028 17.9% 16.8%
2027 18.3% 17.1%
2026 18.8% 17.4%
2025 19.2% 17.6%
2024 19.4% 17.8%
2023 19.8% 18%
2022 20.2% 18.3%
2021 20.6% 18.5%
2020 20.9% 18.7%
2019 21.2% 18.8%
2018 21.5% 19%
2017 21.8% 19.3%
2016 22.1% 19.5%
2015 22.4% 19.6%
2014 22.7% 19.7%
2013 23% 19.9%
2012 23.3% 20%
2011 23.6% 20.1%
2010 24% 20.3%
2009 24.6% 20.5%
2008 25.2% 20.8%
2007 25.9% 21.2%
2006 26.7% 21.6%
2005 27.7% 22.1%
2004 28.7% 22.7%
2003 29.8% 23.4%
2002 31% 24.2%
2001 32.1% 25%
2000 32.9% 26%
1999 33.3% 27%
1998 33.5% 27.9%
1997 33.6% 28.9%
1996 33.6% 29.9%
1995 33.5% 30.8%
1994 33.3% 31.6%
1993 33.1% 32.2%
1992 32.9% 32.8%
1991 32.8% 33.3%
1990 32.8% 33.7%
1989 33% 34%
1988 33.2% 34.2%
1987 33.6% 34.4%
1986 34.1% 34.4%
1985 34.8% 34.4%
1984 35.6% 34.3%
1983 36.5% 34.2%
1982 37.5% 34.2%
1981 38.6% 34.2%
1980 39.4% 34.4%
1979 40% 34.8%
1978 40.8% 35.3%
1977 41.5% 36%
1976 42.3% 36.8%
1975 43.1% 37.6%
1974 43.9% 38.4%
1973 44.7% 39.1%
1972 45.5% 39.7%
1971 46.2% 40.4%
1970 46.8% 41.2%
1969 47.2% 41.9%
1968 47.5% 42.3%
1967 47.6% 42.7%
1966 47.5% 42.9%
1965 47% 43.1%
1964 46.9% 43.2%
1963 47.1% 43.3%
1962 47.2% 43.2%
1961 47.2% 43.2%
1960 47.3% 43.1%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/grenada/trinidad-and-tobago | CC BY

Children aged 0-14 make up 19.4% of the population in Grenada and 17.8% in Trinidad and Tobago in 2024, compared to 32.8% and 33.7% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of Grenada and Trinidad and Tobago compared.

Fertility rates around the globe

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/grenada/trinidad-and-tobago | CC BY

Maternal mortality chart: Grenada vs Trinidad and Tobago

Grenada
Trinidad and Tobago
1x
Year Maternal mortality per 100K births
Grenada Trinidad
2023 48 54
2022 50 30
2021 52 54
2020 51 35
2019 48 53
2018 46 53
2017 45 51
2016 44 51
2015 46 50
2014 45 50
2013 44 50
2012 44 51
2011 44 53
2010 43 54
2009 41 54
2008 41 55
2007 40 57
2006 39 58
2005 40 60
2004 48 63
2003 42 67
2002 42 69
2001 45 72
2000 46 76
1999 48 78
1998 50 79
1997 50 82
1996 51 84
1995 54 85
1994 55 84
1993 53 85
1992 56 85
1991 59 82
1990 61 84
1989 64 86
1988 61 87
1987 68 86
1986 68 89
1985 71 87

Data sources: World Bank | Gender (1985–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/grenada/trinidad-and-tobago | CC BY

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 48 deaths per 100,000 live births in Grenada, compared to 54 deaths in Trinidad and Tobago.

Under-five mortality rates

Grenada
Trinidad and Tobago

Probability that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five

1x
Year Under 5 mortality rate
Grenada Trinidad
2023 1.83% 1.91%
2022 1.85% 1.96%
2021 1.87% 2.01%
2020 1.87% 2.06%
2019 1.85% 2.1%
2018 1.83% 2.14%
2017 1.81% 2.18%
2016 1.79% 2.22%
2015 1.75% 2.26%
2014 1.72% 2.3%
2013 1.68% 2.35%
2012 1.64% 2.38%
2011 1.6% 2.43%
2010 1.57% 2.47%
2009 1.54% 2.51%
2008 1.51% 2.55%
2007 1.5% 2.59%
2006 1.49% 2.64%
2005 1.48% 2.68%
2004 1.49% 2.72%
2003 1.49% 2.76%
2002 1.5% 2.81%
2001 1.52% 2.84%
2000 1.55% 2.88%
1999 1.58% 2.92%
1998 1.62% 2.96%
1997 1.67% 2.99%
1996 1.73% 3.02%
1995 1.79% 3.06%
1994 1.87% 3.09%
1993 1.95% 3.13%
1992 2.04% 3.16%
1991 2.13% 3.21%
1990 2.24% 3.25%
1989 2.35% 3.3%
1988 2.46% 3.36%
1987 2.58% 3.42%
1986 2.71% 3.49%
1985 2.85% 3.56%
1984 2.99% 3.64%
1983 3.15% 3.73%
1982 3.3% 3.83%
1981 3.46% 3.92%
1980 3.62% 4.03%
1979 3.77% 4.14%
1978 3.9% 4.25%
1977 4.03% 4.37%
1976 4.15% 4.48%
1975 4.25% 4.6%
1974 4.36% 4.72%
1973 4.47% 4.84%
1972 4.58% 4.95%
1971 4.71% 5.06%
1970 4.87% 5.17%
1969 5.06% 5.28%
1968 5.3% 5.4%
1967 5.59% 5.53%
1966 5.95% 5.66%
1965 6.39% 5.8%
1964 6.91% 5.96%
1963 7.5% 6.14%
1962 8.15% 6.33%
1961 8.83% 6.53%
1960 9.5% 6.74%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/grenada/trinidad-and-tobago | CC BY

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 1.83% in Grenada and 1.91% in Trinidad and Tobago. Above is a chart with historical data on under-five mortality rates.

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)

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