Fertility & birth rates in Grenada and Tonga

Fertility rate in Grenada vs Tonga by year

Chart Table

Grenada

Tonga

1x

Year	Fertility rate
	Grenada	Tonga
2023	1.49	3.13
2022	1.5	3.17
2021	1.52	3.2
2020	1.53	3.23
2019	1.54	3.27
2018	1.53	3.33
2017	1.44	3.39
2016	1.62	3.46
2015	1.72	3.54
2014	1.8	3.62
2013	1.91	3.7
2012	1.97	3.77
2011	2.01	3.83
2010	2.04	3.88
2009	2.08	3.95
2008	2.12	4.01
2007	2.15	4.09
2006	2.19	4.14
2005	2.24	4.2
2004	2.29	4.19
2003	2.33	4.18
2002	2.38	4.14
2001	2.42	4.13
2000	2.44	4.16
1999	2.39	4.23
1998	2.49	4.31
1997	2.8	4.38
1996	2.85	4.46
1995	2.82	4.56
1994	2.79	4.66
1993	2.81	4.73
1992	2.97	4.79
1991	3.11	4.85
1990	3.06	4.93
1989	3.23	5.01
1988	3.19	5.1
1987	3.58	5.19
1986	3.58	5.27
1985	3.48	5.34
1984	3.22	5.41
1983	3.31	5.45
1982	3.15	5.5
1981	2.99	5.55
1980	3.3	5.6
1979	3.34	5.65
1978	3.35	5.68
1977	3.46	5.7
1976	3.6	5.73
1975	3.75	5.75
1974	3.92	5.77
1973	4.05	5.8
1972	4.18	5.86
1971	4.31	5.96
1970	4.46	6.07
1969	4.69	6.17
1968	4.84	6.23
1967	5.04	6.29
1966	5.3	6.35
1965	5.6	6.41
1964	5.91	6.46
1963	6.2	6.52
1962	6.44	6.57
1961	6.63	6.61
1960	6.74	6.65

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in Grenada was 1.49 children per woman in 2023, compared to 3.13 in Tonga in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check Grenada vs Tonga population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

Natural population change by year

Chart Table

Grenada

Tonga

1x

Year	Natural population change
	Grenada	Tonga
2023	334	1,744
2022	371	1,772
2021	343	1,773
2020	433	1,816
2019	462	1,841
2018	470	1,873
2017	402	1,912
2016	579	1,989
2015	684	2,064
2014	772	2,135
2013	878	2,199
2012	925	2,255
2011	954	2,298
2010	989	2,332
2009	1,024	2,358
2008	1,046	2,397
2007	1,059	2,423
2006	1,068	2,459
2005	1,075	2,495
2004	1,034	2,478
2003	1,074	2,448
2002	1,077	2,396
2001	1,082	2,358
2000	1,105	2,346
1999	1,092	2,352
1998	1,204	2,344
1997	1,480	2,332
1996	1,559	2,393
1995	1,580	2,476
1994	1,596	2,547
1993	1,641	2,594
1992	1,811	2,622
1991	1,953	2,637
1990	1,931	2,641
1989	2,084	2,644
1988	2,044	2,649
1987	2,345	2,646
1986	2,324	2,704
1985	2,215	2,762
1984	1,975	2,814
1983	1,817	2,840
1982	1,798	2,853
1981	1,625	2,882
1980	1,840	2,885
1979	1,871	2,884
1978	1,882	2,862
1977	1,974	2,822
1976	2,092	2,769
1975	2,224	2,709
1974	2,360	2,650
1973	2,464	2,617
1972	2,578	2,605
1971	2,705	2,611
1970	2,793	2,628
1969	2,948	2,632
1968	3,040	2,614
1967	3,158	2,603
1966	3,278	2,550
1965	3,399	2,498
1964	3,508	2,445
1963	3,601	2,394
1962	3,674	2,343
1961	3,703	2,284
1960	3,678	2,230

The chart above illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes in population resulting from births and deaths.

Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was +0.29% in Grenada and +1.67% in Tonga.

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change has been +0.42% in Grenada and +1.79% in Tonga.

Birth rate in Grenada vs Tonga by year

Chart Table

Grenada

Tonga

Annual births per 1,000 people

1x

Year	Annual births per 1,000 people
	Grenada	Tonga
2023	11.7	23.1
2022	11.9	23.4
2021	12.1	23.5
2020	12.3	23.6
2019	12.5	23.8
2018	12.4	24.1
2017	11.6	24.5
2016	13.1	25.2
2015	13.9	25.8
2014	14.5	26.4
2013	15.4	26.9
2012	15.8	27.3
2011	16	27.7
2010	16.3	28
2009	16.5	28.4
2008	16.7	28.7
2007	16.8	29
2006	16.9	29.5
2005	17	30
2004	17.1	30
2003	17.1	29.9
2002	17.2	29.5
2001	17.3	29.4
2000	17.5	29.4
1999	17.4	29.6
1998	18.5	29.7
1997	21.2	29.8
1996	22.1	30.6
1995	22.4	31.4
1994	22.8	32.2
1993	23.4	32.7
1992	25.3	33
1991	26.9	33.2
1990	26.9	33.3
1989	28.6	33.4
1988	28.4	33.5
1987	31.7	33.7
1986	31.7	34.4
1985	30.7	34.9
1984	28.3	35.4
1983	28.6	35.6
1982	26.7	35.8
1981	24.8	36
1980	26.9	36.1
1979	26.9	36.1
1978	26.6	36
1977	27.1	35.7
1976	28	35.6
1975	29	35.8
1974	30.2	36
1973	31.2	36.5
1972	32.3	37
1971	33.7	37.8
1970	34.7	38.8
1969	36.4	39.6
1968	37.4	40.3
1967	38.9	41
1966	40.6	41.4
1965	42.4	41.9
1964	44.1	42.4
1963	45.7	42.9
1962	47	43.4
1961	48.1	43.9
1960	48.8	44.3

The latest reported birth rate per 1,000 people in 2023 was 11.7 in Grenada and 23.1 in Tonga, compared with 48.8 and 44.3, respectively, in 1960.

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Chart Table

Grenada

Factual

UN forecast

Tonga

Factual

UN forecast

1x

Year	Young
	Grenada	Tonga
2100	11.5%	17.5%
2099	11.5%	17.6%
2098	11.5%	17.7%
2097	11.5%	17.7%
2096	11.5%	17.9%
2095	11.5%	18%
2094	11.5%	18.1%
2093	11.5%	18.3%
2092	11.5%	18.4%
2091	11.5%	18.6%
2090	11.5%	18.8%
2089	11.5%	19%
2088	11.6%	19.3%
2087	11.6%	19.5%
2086	11.6%	19.7%
2085	11.6%	20%
2084	11.6%	20.2%
2083	11.6%	20.4%
2082	11.6%	20.7%
2081	11.6%	20.9%
2080	11.6%	21.1%
2079	11.7%	21.3%
2078	11.7%	21.5%
2077	11.7%	21.7%
2076	11.7%	21.9%
2075	11.7%	22%
2074	11.8%	22.2%
2073	11.8%	22.3%
2072	11.8%	22.4%
2071	11.9%	22.6%
2070	11.9%	22.7%
2069	12%	22.8%
2068	12%	23%
2067	12.1%	23.2%
2066	12.2%	23.4%
2065	12.3%	23.6%
2064	12.3%	23.8%
2063	12.4%	24.1%
2062	12.5%	24.4%
2061	12.6%	24.7%
2060	12.7%	25%
2059	12.8%	25.4%
2058	13%	25.8%
2057	13.1%	26.2%
2056	13.2%	26.6%
2055	13.3%	27%
2054	13.4%	27.4%
2053	13.5%	27.8%
2052	13.6%	28.2%
2051	13.7%	28.5%
2050	13.9%	28.9%
2049	14%	29.1%
2048	14.1%	29.4%
2047	14.2%	29.6%
2046	14.3%	29.7%
2045	14.4%	29.8%
2044	14.6%	29.9%
2043	14.7%	30%
2042	14.8%	30.1%
2041	15%	30.1%
2040	15.1%	30.2%
2039	15.3%	30.2%
2038	15.5%	30.3%
2037	15.7%	30.4%
2036	15.9%	30.6%
2035	16.1%	30.7%
2034	16.3%	30.9%
2033	16.5%	31.1%
2032	16.6%	31.4%
2031	16.8%	31.8%
2030	17.1%	32.3%
2029	17.5%	33%
2028	17.9%	33.6%
2027	18.3%	34.1%
2026	18.8%	34.6%
2025	19.2%	35.2%
2024	19.4%	35.4%
2023	19.8%	35.6%
2022	20.2%	35.6%
2021	20.6%	35.7%
2020	20.9%	35.8%
2019	21.2%	36%
2018	21.5%	36.2%
2017	21.8%	36.4%
2016	22.1%	36.5%
2015	22.4%	36.7%
2014	22.7%	36.9%
2013	23%	37.1%
2012	23.3%	37.2%
2011	23.6%	37.4%
2010	24%	37.6%
2009	24.6%	37.8%
2008	25.2%	38%
2007	25.9%	38.3%
2006	26.7%	38.3%
2005	27.7%	38.3%
2004	28.7%	38.2%
2003	29.8%	38.1%
2002	31%	38.1%
2001	32.1%	38.2%
2000	32.9%	38.3%
1999	33.3%	38.6%
1998	33.5%	38.9%
1997	33.6%	39.3%
1996	33.6%	39.7%
1995	33.5%	39.9%
1994	33.3%	40.1%
1993	33.1%	40.3%
1992	32.9%	40.5%
1991	32.8%	40.6%
1990	32.8%	40.8%
1989	33%	40.9%
1988	33.2%	41.2%
1987	33.6%	41.5%
1986	34.1%	41.7%
1985	34.8%	42%
1984	35.6%	42.4%
1983	36.5%	42.9%
1982	37.5%	43.4%
1981	38.6%	43.9%
1980	39.4%	44.3%
1979	40%	44.8%
1978	40.8%	45.3%
1977	41.5%	45.8%
1976	42.3%	46.1%
1975	43.1%	46.2%
1974	43.9%	46.2%
1973	44.7%	46.2%
1972	45.5%	46.3%
1971	46.2%	46.4%
1970	46.8%	46.4%
1969	47.2%	46.3%
1968	47.5%	46.2%
1967	47.6%	46%
1966	47.5%	45.9%
1965	47%	45.9%
1964	46.9%	45.9%
1963	47.1%	45.9%
1962	47.2%	45.8%
1961	47.2%	45.7%
1960	47.3%	45.7%

Children aged 0-14 make up 19.4% of the population in Grenada and 35.4% in Tonga in 2024, compared to 32.8% and 40.8% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of Grenada and Tonga compared.

Maternal mortality chart: Grenada vs Tonga

Chart Table

Grenada

Tonga

1x

Year	Maternal mortality per 100K births
	Grenada	Tonga
2023	48	67
2022	50	72
2021	52	76
2020	51	74
2019	48	73
2018	46	74
2017	45	77
2016	44	78
2015	46	79
2014	45	80
2013	44	80
2012	44	83
2011	44	84
2010	43	85
2009	41	91
2008	41	88
2007	40	88
2006	39	89
2005	40	92
2004	48	92
2003	42	95
2002	42	98
2001	45	98
2000	46	100
1999	48	99
1998	50	104
1997	50	111
1996	51	113
1995	54	117
1994	55	123
1993	53	127
1992	56	129
1991	59	134
1990	61	138
1989	64	139
1988	61	145
1987	68	147
1986	68	149
1985	71	148

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 48 deaths per 100,000 live births in Grenada, compared to 67 deaths in Tonga.

Under-five mortality rates

Chart Table

Grenada

Tonga

Probability that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five

1x

Year	Under 5 mortality rate
	Grenada	Tonga
2023	1.83%	0.99%
2022	1.85%	1.02%
2021	1.87%	1.05%
2020	1.87%	1.08%
2019	1.85%	1.1%
2018	1.83%	1.12%
2017	1.81%	1.15%
2016	1.79%	1.17%
2015	1.75%	1.19%
2014	1.72%	1.22%
2013	1.68%	1.24%
2012	1.64%	1.26%
2011	1.6%	1.29%
2010	1.57%	1.31%
2009	1.54%	1.34%
2008	1.51%	1.37%
2007	1.5%	1.41%
2006	1.49%	1.44%
2005	1.48%	1.48%
2004	1.49%	1.52%
2003	1.49%	1.56%
2002	1.5%	1.61%
2001	1.52%	1.65%
2000	1.55%	1.7%
1999	1.58%	1.74%
1998	1.62%	1.78%
1997	1.67%	1.81%
1996	1.73%	1.85%
1995	1.79%	1.89%
1994	1.87%	1.94%
1993	1.95%	2%
1992	2.04%	2.06%
1991	2.13%	2.14%
1990	2.24%	2.21%
1989	2.35%	2.29%
1988	2.46%	2.37%
1987	2.58%	2.44%
1986	2.71%	2.51%
1985	2.85%	2.57%
1984	2.99%	2.63%
1983	3.15%	2.7%
1982	3.3%	2.78%
1981	3.46%	2.87%
1980	3.62%	2.97%
1979	3.77%	3.09%
1978	3.9%	3.22%
1977	4.03%	3.37%
1976	4.15%	3.53%
1975	4.25%	3.71%
1974	4.36%	3.9%
1973	4.47%	4.11%
1972	4.58%	4.35%
1971	4.71%	4.61%
1970	4.87%	4.91%
1969	5.06%	5.25%
1968	5.3%	5.63%
1967	5.59%	6.03%
1966	5.95%	6.45%
1965	6.39%	6.89%
1964	6.91%	7.35%
1963	7.5%	7.83%
1962	8.15%	-
1961	8.83%	-
1960	9.5%	-

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 1.83% in Grenada and 0.99% in Tonga. Above is a chart with historical data on under-five mortality rates.