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San Marino's area vs Turkmenistan's: size comparison by land type

Updated on by Georank team

Turkmenistan is 8,026 times bigger by total area compared to San Marino: 189,657 sq mi vs 23.6 sq mi. Without inland water, the land area of Turkmenistan is 181,441 sq mi vs 23.2 sq mi for San Marino — a 7,832 times difference in territory size.

  • San Marino ranks 193/197 by total surface area vs 51/197 for Turkmenistan.
  • San Marino occupies 0.00004% of the land mass of all countries, compared with 0.32% for Turkmenistan.
  • 38.3% of San Marino's area is agricultural land vs 84.2% in Turkmenistan.
  • San Marino has 0.00005% of the world's agricultural land area — Turkmenistan has 0.83%.
  • 16.7% of San Marino is covered by forests, compared to 8.78% in Turkmenistan.
  • 0.00002% of the world's forests are in San Marino, and 0.1% are in Turkmenistan.

True size map comparison: San Marino vs Turkmenistan

See how San Marino and Turkmenistan compare in true size on the map. Drag the outlines to different latitudes to see how the Mercator projection affects their apparent size.

Total size and land area comparison

San Marino Turkmenistan
Total area 23.6
sq mi
189,657
sq mi
Size difference ratio 1 8,026
Total area rank 193/197 51/197
Share of all countries' surface area 0.00001% 0.1%
Land area 23.2
sq mi
181,441
sq mi
Land area difference ratio 1 7,832
Land area rank 193/197 53/197
Share of all countries' land area 0.00004% 0.32%
Population 33,977 7,494,498
Population density 1,466 ppl/mi² 42.7 ppl/mi²

Surface area by type

San Marino Turkmenistan
Forest area 3.86
sq mi
15,934
sq mi
Forest area as share of land 16.7% 8.78%
Forest area rank 188/196 75/196
World's forests share 0.00002% 0.1%
Agricultural land area 8.88
sq mi
152,812
sq mi
Agricultural land share 38.3% 84.2%
Agricultural land area rank 190/194 29/194
Share of global agricultural land 0.00005% 0.83%
Arable land 7.66
sq mi
6,145
sq mi
Arable land share 33.1% 3.39%
Arable land area rank 184/191 88/191
Permanent cropland 1.22
sq mi
153.7
sq mi
Permanent cropland share 5.25% 0.08%
Permanent cropland area rank 189/192 129/192
Water area 0.46
sq mi
8,216
sq mi
Water as share of total area 1.96% 4.33%
Water area rank 158/197 26/197
Roads length 181.4
mi
n/a
Land borders length 23
mi
2,584
mi
Coastline length 0
mi
0
mi
Share of marine protected waters n/a 4.2%

San Marino vs Turkmenistan size on the map

Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (2026, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/size/san-marino/turkmenistan | CC BY

The map above outlines the borders of San Marino and Turkmenistan but is not accurate for size comparison because it's a 2d map with Mercator projection that distorts territories near the poles. The farther a country is from the equator, the more magnified it appears. More about country size projections.

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (2023–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  3. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  4. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)

Total agricultural land encompasses all areas used for agriculture: territories under permanent and temporary crops and pastures. It includes land under flowering shrubs, fruit and nut trees, and vineyards, but excludes sites utilized for timber production.

Arable land encompasses fields utilized for temporary crop production, pastures, market or kitchen gardens, and temporarily fallowed land. Land abandoned due to shifting cultivation practices is not included.

Permanent cropland refers to farmland for the long-term cultivation of crops, such as coffee, cocoa, and rubber, which do not require replanting after each harvest. This category encompasses land with permanent crops like flowering shrubs, fruit and nut trees, and vines, but does not include land under trees for timber production.

Inland areas under water, such as large rivers, lakes, and some coastal waterways.

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.