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Population in Gabon compared to Iceland: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of Gabon was 2,538,952 in 2024 vs 386,506 people in Iceland in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Gabon's population is 2,663,339 people compared to 397,129 in Iceland.

Population statistics:

  • Gabon's population is 6.71 times bigger than Iceland's.
  • Gabon is ranked the 141st most populous country in the world, while Iceland is the 173rd.
  • The countries together account for 0.04% of the world: 0.03% for Gabon vs 0.005% for Iceland.
  • For the last 10 years, Gabon has had an average growth rate of +2.61% per year vs +1.63% in Iceland.
  • Since 2006, the population of Gabon has increased from 1.51M people to 2.66M (76.6% growth), while Iceland has grown from 304K to 397K (30.7% growth).

Gabon vs Iceland: population by year and forecast

Gabon
Factual

Projection
Iceland
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Gabon Iceland
2100 6,955,864 359,553
2099 6,912,052 361,331
2098 6,867,857 363,133
2097 6,822,087 364,957
2096 6,775,495 366,850
2095 6,727,815 368,746
2094 6,680,075 370,650
2093 6,631,425 372,614
2092 6,582,261 374,717
2091 6,532,342 376,803
2090 6,481,491 378,807
2089 6,429,956 380,812
2088 6,376,859 382,997
2087 6,323,194 385,164
2086 6,269,178 387,257
2085 6,215,121 389,362
2084 6,160,019 391,416
2083 6,103,820 393,481
2082 6,046,995 395,438
2081 5,989,415 397,470
2080 5,931,520 399,499
2079 5,873,052 401,462
2078 5,814,259 403,324
2077 5,754,857 405,255
2076 5,695,764 406,954
2075 5,636,043 408,546
2074 5,576,620 410,015
2073 5,516,502 411,402
2072 5,456,238 412,903
2071 5,395,666 414,245
2070 5,335,269 415,521
2069 5,274,817 416,683
2068 5,214,405 417,749
2067 5,153,427 418,899
2066 5,092,586 419,918
2065 5,031,764 420,941
2064 4,970,757 421,814
2063 4,909,630 422,695
2062 4,848,693 423,614
2061 4,787,706 424,319
2060 4,726,341 425,096
2059 4,664,287 425,721
2058 4,602,087 426,288
2057 4,540,068 426,844
2056 4,477,242 427,304
2055 4,414,477 427,695
2054 4,350,938 427,915
2053 4,287,630 428,108
2052 4,224,256 428,300
2051 4,160,459 428,278
2050 4,096,708 428,323
2049 4,032,976 428,289
2048 3,968,977 428,213
2047 3,904,724 428,102
2046 3,840,333 427,911
2045 3,775,786 427,683
2044 3,711,691 427,236
2043 3,647,956 426,580
2042 3,584,695 425,915
2041 3,521,560 425,212
2040 3,458,896 424,385
2039 3,397,011 423,407
2038 3,335,835 422,302
2037 3,275,298 421,094
2036 3,215,119 419,738
2035 3,155,791 418,238
2034 3,097,371 416,721
2033 3,039,514 415,006
2032 2,982,347 413,150
2031 2,925,690 411,039
2030 2,869,476 408,677
2029 2,813,855 406,109
2028 2,758,554 403,085
2027 2,703,425 399,797
2026 2,648,476 396,141
2025 2,593,715 391,759
2024 2,538,952 386,506
2023 2,484,789 385,663
2022 2,430,747 382,003
2021 2,376,722 372,520
2020 2,322,539 366,463
2019 2,267,706 360,563
2018 2,212,318 352,721
2017 2,156,900 343,400
2016 2,100,306 335,439
2015 2,040,989 330,815
2014 1,978,399 327,386
2013 1,913,059 323,764
2012 1,846,889 320,716
2011 1,781,985 319,014
2010 1,719,879 318,041
2009 1,661,556 318,499
2008 1,607,175 317,414
2007 1,556,237 311,566
2006 1,508,337 303,782
2005 1,463,495 296,734
2004 1,421,609 292,074
2003 1,382,350 289,521
2002 1,345,135 287,523
2001 1,309,589 284,968
2000 1,275,572 281,205
1999 1,243,016 277,381
1998 1,211,736 274,047
1997 1,181,439 271,128
1996 1,152,015 268,916
1995 1,123,213 267,468
1994 1,094,720 266,021
1993 1,066,405 263,725
1992 1,038,380 261,057
1991 1,010,818 257,797
1990 983,734 254,826
1989 957,138 252,852
1988 931,020 249,740
1987 905,479 245,859
1986 880,705 243,180
1985 856,726 241,405
1984 833,501 239,511
1983 811,005 236,977
1982 789,286 233,860
1981 768,385 230,755
1980 748,389 228,138
1979 729,375 225,735
1978 711,245 223,537
1977 693,984 221,799
1976 677,628 220,154
1975 662,197 217,979
1974 647,691 215,209
1973 633,995 212,317
1972 620,960 209,137
1971 608,348 206,098
1970 595,846 204,438
1969 583,276 203,369
1968 572,257 201,488
1967 563,108 198,751
1966 554,463 195,570
1965 546,308 192,286
1964 538,657 188,983
1963 531,452 185,653
1962 524,649 182,378
1961 518,266 179,029
1960 512,316 175,574

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/gabon/iceland | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Gabon increased by 591,969 people (a 39.2% growth), while Iceland gained 31,657 people (a 10.4% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Gabon gained 563,033 people (a 26.8% growth), while Iceland's population increased by 61,690 people (a 18.4% growth).

Gabon was ranked 147th most populous country in 2006 and is 141st in 2026. Iceland was ranked 172nd in 2006 and ranked 173rd now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Gabon's population will grow by 53.8% to 4,096,708 people with a rank change from 141st to 133rd. The population of Iceland will increase by 7.85% to 428,323 people and will still be ranked 173rd.

Gabon is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 6.96M people compared to the peak of 428K people in 2050 for Iceland.

Population growth rate by year

Gabon
Factual

Projection
Iceland
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Gabon Iceland
2100 0.63% -0.49%
2099 0.64% -0.5%
2098 0.67% -0.5%
2097 0.69% -0.52%
2096 0.71% -0.51%
2095 0.71% -0.51%
2094 0.73% -0.53%
2093 0.75% -0.56%
2092 0.76% -0.55%
2091 0.78% -0.53%
2090 0.8% -0.53%
2089 0.83% -0.57%
2088 0.85% -0.56%
2087 0.86% -0.54%
2086 0.87% -0.54%
2085 0.89% -0.52%
2084 0.92% -0.52%
2083 0.94% -0.49%
2082 0.96% -0.51%
2081 0.98% -0.51%
2080 1% -0.49%
2079 1.01% -0.46%
2078 1.03% -0.48%
2077 1.04% -0.42%
2076 1.06% -0.39%
2075 1.07% -0.36%
2074 1.09% -0.34%
2073 1.1% -0.36%
2072 1.12% -0.32%
2071 1.13% -0.31%
2070 1.15% -0.28%
2069 1.16% -0.26%
2068 1.18% -0.27%
2067 1.19% -0.24%
2066 1.21% -0.24%
2065 1.23% -0.21%
2064 1.25% -0.21%
2063 1.26% -0.22%
2062 1.27% -0.17%
2061 1.3% -0.18%
2060 1.33% -0.15%
2059 1.35% -0.13%
2058 1.37% -0.13%
2057 1.4% -0.11%
2056 1.42% -0.09%
2055 1.46% -0.05%
2054 1.48% -0.05%
2053 1.5% -0.04%
2052 1.53% 0.005%
2051 1.56% -0.01%
2050 1.58% 0.008%
2049 1.61% 0.02%
2048 1.65% 0.03%
2047 1.68% 0.04%
2046 1.71% 0.05%
2045 1.73% 0.1%
2044 1.75% 0.15%
2043 1.76% 0.16%
2042 1.79% 0.17%
2041 1.81% 0.2%
2040 1.82% 0.23%
2039 1.83% 0.26%
2038 1.85% 0.29%
2037 1.87% 0.32%
2036 1.88% 0.36%
2035 1.89% 0.36%
2034 1.9% 0.41%
2033 1.92% 0.45%
2032 1.94% 0.51%
2031 1.96% 0.58%
2030 1.98% 0.63%
2029 2% 0.75%
2028 2.04% 0.82%
2027 2.07% 0.92%
2026 2.11% 1.12%
2025 2.16% 1.36%
2024 2.18% 0.22%
2023 2.22% 0.96%
2022 2.27% 2.55%
2021 2.33% 1.65%
2020 2.42% 1.64%
2019 2.5% 2.22%
2018 2.57% 2.71%
2017 2.69% 2.37%
2016 2.91% 1.4%
2015 3.16% 1.05%
2014 3.42% 1.12%
2013 3.58% 0.95%
2012 3.64% 0.53%
2011 3.61% 0.31%
2010 3.51% -0.14%
2009 3.38% 0.34%
2008 3.27% 1.88%
2007 3.18% 2.56%
2006 3.06% 2.38%
2005 2.95% 1.6%
2004 2.84% 0.88%
2003 2.77% 0.69%
2002 2.71% 0.9%
2001 2.67% 1.34%
2000 2.62% 1.38%
1999 2.58% 1.22%
1998 2.56% 1.08%
1997 2.55% 0.82%
1996 2.56% 0.54%
1995 2.6% 0.54%
1994 2.66% 0.87%
1993 2.7% 1.02%
1992 2.73% 1.26%
1991 2.75% 1.17%
1990 2.78% 0.78%
1989 2.81% 1.25%
1988 2.82% 1.58%
1987 2.81% 1.1%
1986 2.8% 0.74%
1985 2.79% 0.79%
1984 2.77% 1.07%
1983 2.75% 1.33%
1982 2.72% 1.35%
1981 2.67% 1.15%
1980 2.61% 1.06%
1979 2.55% 0.98%
1978 2.49% 0.78%
1977 2.41% 0.75%
1976 2.33% 1%
1975 2.24% 1.29%
1974 2.16% 1.36%
1973 2.1% 1.52%
1972 2.07% 1.47%
1971 2.1% 0.81%
1970 2.16% 0.53%
1969 1.93% 0.93%
1968 1.62% 1.38%
1967 1.56% 1.63%
1966 1.49% 1.71%
1965 1.42% 1.75%
1964 1.36% 1.79%
1963 1.3% 1.8%
1962 1.23% 1.87%
1961 1.16% 1.97%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/gabon/iceland | CC BY

In 2024, the population of Gabon grew by 2.18%, while Iceland's population grew by 0.22%.

Live population counters

Gabon Iceland
Current population
2663339
397129
Population rank 141/197 173/197
Percent of world population 0.03% 0.005%
One net population change
9.7 minutes
10.4 hours
One birth every
7.65 minutes
2.07 hours
One death every
33.7 minutes
3.44 hours
Daily growth/decline +148 +2
Annual growth/decline +54,163 +843
Annual growth/decline rate +2.18% +0.22%
Population growth rate rank 44/197 155/197
One migration net change every
7.87 hours
3.24 hours
Annual migration change +1,116 +2,709
Net migration rank 62/196 56/196
Foreign-born residents 449,746 98,818
Foreign-born residents rank 84/195 130/195
Foreign-born share of population 17.7% 25.1%
Foreign-born share rank 34/195 23/195

Natural population change vs migration

Gabon
Natural

Migration
Iceland
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Gabon Iceland
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - 1,116 - 2,709
2024 - 1,105 - 3,543
2023 53,167 987 1,697 4,630
2022 52,944 987 1,719 6,535
2021 52,611 1,503 2,534 4,911
2020 52,745 1,506 2,199 2,498
2019 53,185 2,233 2,163 5,030
2018 52,476 2,886 1,975 6,638
2017 51,455 4,013 1,854 8,348
2016 50,321 7,398 1,711 4,128
2015 48,876 12,041 1,952 1,499
2014 47,704 16,565 2,324 1,139
2013 46,829 19,587 2,169 1,666
2012 45,941 19,973 2,566 -277
2011 44,922 18,967 2,521 -1,393
2010 43,061 17,274 2,862 -2,055
2009 41,037 15,277 3,026 -4,785
2008 39,002 13,441 2,825 1,138
2007 37,394 12,045 2,617 5,254
2006 35,984 10,382 2,491 5,300
2005 34,766 8,555 2,433 3,925
2004 33,615 6,830 2,425 610
2003 32,633 5,434 2,317 -204
2002 31,777 4,582 2,243 -333
2001 30,941 3,801 2,365 867
2000 30,210 3,086 2,475 1,877
1999 29,330 2,480 2,192 1,165
1998 28,697 2,055 2,357 1,014
1997 28,053 1,786 2,305 225
1996 27,450 1,555 2,447 -511
1995 27,290 1,314 2,354 -1,354
1994 27,271 1,110 2,713 -804
1993 27,235 1,009 2,875 -194
1992 26,810 990 2,898 -225
1991 26,334 990 2,733 1,145
1990 25,858 990 3,058 -971
1989 25,359 990 2,832 -994
1988 24,888 990 2,847 1,572
1987 24,212 990 2,360 944
1986 23,362 990 2,384 -335
1985 22,617 990 2,221 -628
1984 21,851 990 2,539 -328
1983 21,162 990 2,702 170
1982 20,292 990 2,736 616
1981 19,528 990 2,677 157
1980 18,503 990 2,966 -629
1979 17,553 990 2,980 -572
1978 16,714 990 2,727 -781
1977 15,842 972 2,551 -1,079
1976 14,998 899 2,951 -1,181
1975 14,162 792 2,965 -388
1974 13,381 680 2,776 209
1973 12,731 608 3,121 -310
1972 12,095 639 3,241 362
1971 11,357 1,130 2,782 -231
1970 10,635 1,882 2,576 -1,754
1969 9,969 2,650 2,766 -1,414
1968 9,417 0 2,841 -448
1967 8,883 0 3,021 47
1966 8,410 0 3,305 39
1965 7,902 0 3,442 -194
1964 7,402 0 3,459 -67
1963 7,001 0 3,490 -113
1962 6,609 0 3,465 -228
1961 6,161 0 3,312 164
1960 5,732 0 3,758 -269

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/gabon/iceland | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 91.1% of the population change in Gabon is from natural causes (a gain of 515,484 people) and 8.86% is from migration (a gain of 50,119 people). In Iceland 30.7% is from natural causes (a gain of 20,128 people) and 69.3% is from migration (a gain of 45,356 people).

As of 2024, 449,746 residents or 17.7% of the population were not native-born in Gabon, compared to 98,818 people or 25.1% in Iceland.

Biggest cities by population

Gabon
City Population
Libreville 899K
Port-Gentil 155K
Iceland
City Population
Reykjavik 139K
Kopavogur 40K
Hafnarfjorur 31.5K
Keflavik 23.3K
Akureyri 20K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/gabon/iceland | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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