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Bosnia and Herzegovina vs Eswatini statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Bosnia and Herzegovina has a population of 3.16M (ranked 134/197), compared with 1.24M in Eswatini (ranked 157/197). Bosnia and Herzegovina's land area is 19,768 sq mi versus 6,641 sq mi for Eswatini (ranked 125th vs. 154th).

By GDP, Bosnia and Herzegovina ranks 111/197 ($29.6B) and Eswatini ranks 162/197 ($4.86B). By GDP per capita, Bosnia and Herzegovina ranks 87/197 ($9,359), while Eswatini ranks 131/197 ($3,910).

Main facts and rankings

Bosnia Eswatini
Population
3116111
1273390
Population rank 135/197 156/197
GDP
$29.6B
2024
$4.86B
2024
GDP rank 111/197 162/197
GDP per capita
$9,359
2024
$3,910
2024
GDP per capita rank 87/197 131/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$25,043
2024
$11,799
2024
Government debt
$8.74B
2024
$1.93B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
29.5%
2024
39.8%
2024
Government debt per person
$2,763
2024
$1,554
2024
Government debt per person rank 107/185 130/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$8,501
2026
$3,913
2026
Land area 19,768 sq mi 6,641 sq mi
Population density
157.6 ppl/mi²
2026
191.2 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
1.49
2023
2.75
2023
Median age
46.3 years
2024
23.2 years
2024
Life expectancy
78.4 years
2026
64.5 years
2026

Bosnia and Herzegovina and Eswatini: Comparison Charts

Bosnia and Herzegovina and Eswatini economies compared

GDP
Bosnia and Herzegovina

Eswatini
1x
Year GDP
Bosnia Eswatini
2024 $29,613,572,023 $4,858,885,841
2023 $27,592,361,498 $4,621,191,262
2022 $24,534,663,636 $4,746,660,274
2021 $23,672,712,121 $4,807,069,277
2020 $20,226,038,370 $4,134,677,810
2019 $20,482,608,984 $4,617,018,959
2018 $20,484,058,033 $4,643,751,059
2017 $18,326,373,136 $4,462,640,651
2016 $17,116,926,554 $3,722,306,117
2015 $16,404,348,361 $3,908,217,914
2014 $18,558,734,107 $4,285,065,665
2013 $18,179,109,209 $4,463,396,204
2012 $17,226,735,996 $4,747,813,067
2011 $18,644,233,537 $4,722,912,047
2010 $17,176,315,804 $4,360,714,359
2009 $17,613,949,091 $3,525,213,502
2008 $19,112,796,623 $3,235,921,171
2007 $15,778,734,264 $3,391,122,887
2006 $12,864,841,906 $3,215,307,901
2005 $11,222,796,337 $3,097,946,371
2004 $10,156,541,221 $2,710,331,785
2003 $8,498,894,359 $2,149,632,433
2002 $6,728,220,983 $1,393,945,031
2001 $5,800,615,375 $1,502,870,486
2000 $5,567,772,769 $1,697,161,558
1999 $4,686,256,363 $1,547,888,496
1998 $4,116,774,301 $1,576,908,856
1997 $3,671,909,673 $1,716,714,070
1996 $2,786,045,322 $1,602,741,834
1995 $1,866,572,954 $1,698,989,464
1994 $1,255,802,469 $1,419,294,254
1993 $3,630,668,950 $1,357,189,552
1992 $4,735,044,707 $1,284,759,928
1991 $6,122,959,184 $1,156,135,718
1990 $7,753,478,261 $1,114,694,041
1989 - $696,921,542
1988 - $692,026,455
1987 - $584,126,092
1986 - $449,140,318
1985 - $360,079,419
1984 - $494,483,409
1983 - $555,336,146
1982 - $537,568,059
1981 - $570,774,825
1980 - $541,976,853
1979 - $412,093,134
1978 - $340,630,085
1977 - $304,060,076
1976 - $272,550,068
1975 - $288,299,789
1974 - $264,320,941
1973 - $221,915,128
1972 - $146,736,479
1971 - $136,462,081
1970 - $112,139,955
1969 - $105,419,958
1968 - $79,799,968
1967 - $74,759,970
1966 - $76,859,969
1965 - $70,279,972
1964 - $64,980,554
1963 - $54,129,438
1962 - $45,927,962
1961 - $43,026,043
1960 - $35,076,846

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/bosnia-and-herzegovina/eswatini | CC BY

Bosnia and Herzegovina and Eswatini economies compared

GDP per capita
Bosnia and Herzegovina

Eswatini
1x
Year GDP per capita
Bosnia Eswatini
2024 $9,359 $3,910
2023 $8,663 $3,756
2022 $7,656 $3,894
2021 $7,295 $3,984
2020 $6,130 $3,467
2019 $6,122 $3,913
2018 $6,048 $3,973
2017 $5,345 $3,853
2016 $4,929 $3,238
2015 $4,662 $3,420
2014 $5,206 $3,771
2013 $5,035 $3,950
2012 $4,694 $4,225
2011 $4,983 $4,225
2010 $4,506 $3,923
2009 $4,540 $3,190
2008 $4,842 $2,947
2007 $3,931 $3,109
2006 $3,166 $2,965
2005 $2,740 $2,871
2004 $2,453 $2,526
2003 $2,034 $2,015
2002 $1,607 $1,316
2001 $1,388 $1,430
2000 $1,338 $1,630
1999 $1,135 $1,502
1998 $1,007 $1,547
1997 $914 $1,705
1996 $719 $1,619
1995 $502 $1,751
1994 $337 $1,461
1993 $930 $1,397
1992 $1,118 $1,362
1991 $1,373 $1,273
1990 $1,743 $1,278
1989 - $832
1988 - $865
1987 - $765
1986 - $611
1985 - $510
1984 - $726
1983 - $843
1982 - $843
1981 - $925
1980 - $908
1979 - $714
1978 - $610
1977 - $563
1976 - $521
1975 - $568
1974 - $536
1973 - $463
1972 - $315
1971 - $301
1970 - $254.2
1969 - $245.2
1968 - $190.4
1967 - $182.8
1966 - $192.7
1965 - $181
1964 - $171.6
1963 - $146.4
1962 - $127.1
1961 - $121.8
1960 - $101.6

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/bosnia-and-herzegovina/eswatini | CC BY

Bosnia and Herzegovina vs. Eswatini life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Bosnia and Herzegovina

Eswatini
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Bosnia Eswatini
2026 78.4 64.5
2025 78.2 64.4
2024 78 64.3
2023 77.9 64.1
2022 76.8 63
2021 74.6 58.2
2020 76 59.9
2019 77.4 59.8
2018 77.9 58.7
2017 77.4 57.6
2016 77.1 56.2
2015 77.1 54.9
2014 77.1 53.5
2013 77.1 52.1
2012 77 50.7
2011 77 49.1
2010 76.8 48.3
2009 76.7 46.9
2008 76.3 45.9
2007 76.2 45.2
2006 76 44.6
2005 76.4 44
2004 76.5 43.9
2003 76.4 44.6
2002 76 45.4
2001 75.6 46.3
2000 75.3 47.6
1999 74.9 48.8
1998 74.5 50.1
1997 73.9 51.7
1996 73.5 53.3
1995 70.2 55.1
1994 66.6 56.6
1993 50.9 58.1
1992 52 59.3
1991 71.8 60.4
1990 71.5 61.2
1989 71.4 61.7
1988 71 61.9
1987 70.9 61.9
1986 70.8 61.6
1985 70.6 61.2
1984 70.2 60.4
1983 70.1 58.4
1982 70.1 59.5
1981 70.1 58.8
1980 69.6 58.2
1979 69.1 57.5
1978 68.8 56.8
1977 68.8 56
1976 68.6 55.2
1975 68.3 54.4
1974 67.6 53.7
1973 66.6 53
1972 65.7 52.4
1971 65.2 51.8
1970 64.8 51.2
1969 64.4 50.6
1968 64 50.1
1967 63.7 49.5
1966 63.1 49
1965 62.2 48.4
1964 61.5 47.9
1963 60.5 47.5
1962 60.1 47.1
1961 59.3 46.7
1960 58.5 46.4
1959 57.6 46.1
1958 56.2 45.8
1957 55.1 45.4
1956 53.9 45.1
1955 53 44.8
1954 51.9 44.6
1953 51.1 44.3
1952 49.4 44
1951 48.4 43.7
1950 47.3 43.4

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/bosnia-and-herzegovina/eswatini | CC BY

Bosnia and Herzegovina and Eswatini population clocks and comparison

Population
Bosnia and Herzegovina

Eswatini
1x
Year Population
Bosnia Eswatini
2024 3,164,253 1,242,822
2023 3,185,073 1,230,506
2022 3,204,802 1,218,917
2021 3,244,907 1,206,593
2020 3,299,349 1,192,729
2019 3,345,533 1,179,874
2018 3,387,000 1,168,929
2017 3,428,682 1,158,195
2016 3,473,003 1,149,507
2015 3,518,541 1,142,813
2014 3,564,829 1,136,299
2013 3,610,859 1,129,990
2012 3,670,113 1,123,863
2011 3,741,798 1,117,833
2010 3,811,472 1,111,650
2009 3,879,794 1,105,153
2008 3,947,544 1,098,091
2007 4,013,424 1,090,705
2006 4,063,272 1,084,436
2005 4,096,493 1,079,022
2004 4,140,987 1,073,159
2003 4,178,523 1,066,700
2002 4,188,002 1,059,441
2001 4,179,438 1,051,064
2000 4,159,771 1,041,414
1999 4,130,305 1,030,782
1998 4,089,356 1,019,653
1997 4,018,227 1,006,635
1996 3,875,246 989,841
1995 3,715,564 970,433
1994 3,725,412 971,212
1993 3,904,482 971,318
1992 4,234,616 943,416
1991 4,458,343 908,189
1990 4,448,652 872,428
1989 4,433,983 837,800
1988 4,414,404 799,798
1987 4,390,246 763,811
1986 4,362,115 734,732
1985 4,330,364 706,196
1984 4,295,536 680,783
1983 4,258,728 658,957
1982 4,221,100 637,652
1981 4,184,217 616,808
1980 4,148,426 596,644
1979 4,113,300 577,199
1978 4,078,240 558,446
1977 4,042,124 540,348
1976 4,004,552 523,330
1975 3,965,743 507,673
1974 3,926,472 492,988
1973 3,887,376 479,038
1972 3,848,271 465,788
1971 3,809,376 453,183
1970 3,773,247 441,216
1969 3,737,765 429,875
1968 3,698,794 419,147
1967 3,656,223 409,031
1966 3,610,562 398,766
1965 3,562,834 388,336
1964 3,513,441 378,656
1963 3,461,942 369,759
1962 3,407,532 361,365
1961 3,348,035 353,264
1960 3,281,381 345,337

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/bosnia-and-herzegovina/eswatini | CC BY

Fertility rates in Bosnia and Herzegovina and Eswatini

Fertility rate
Bosnia and Herzegovina

Eswatini
1x
Year Fertility rate
Bosnia Eswatini
2023 1.49 2.75
2022 1.48 2.8
2021 1.49 2.84
2020 1.52 2.89
2019 1.51 2.93
2018 1.5 2.97
2017 1.42 3.02
2016 1.36 3.07
2015 1.32 3.12
2014 1.26 3.18
2013 1.28 3.24
2012 1.25 3.27
2011 1.21 3.32
2010 1.26 3.38
2009 1.27 3.5
2008 1.21 3.57
2007 1.19 3.58
2006 1.18 3.63
2005 1.2 3.7
2004 1.22 3.76
2003 1.22 3.8
2002 1.23 3.85
2001 1.23 3.94
2000 1.28 4.03
1999 1.37 4.09
1998 1.56 4.13
1997 1.69 4.24
1996 1.65 4.38
1995 1.67 4.52
1994 1.7 4.66
1993 1.73 4.82
1992 1.76 4.98
1991 1.78 5.13
1990 1.79 5.3
1989 1.79 5.48
1988 1.85 5.69
1987 1.88 5.9
1986 1.91 6.11
1985 1.96 6.28
1984 2.02 6.36
1983 2.05 6.43
1982 2.05 6.49
1981 2.02 6.54
1980 1.98 6.57
1979 1.99 6.61
1978 2.08 6.65
1977 2.2 6.68
1976 2.31 6.7
1975 2.39 6.71
1974 2.45 6.71
1973 2.54 6.72
1972 2.67 6.72
1971 2.75 6.74
1970 2.79 6.75
1969 2.95 6.76
1968 3.08 6.76
1967 3.22 6.77
1966 3.39 6.8
1965 3.53 6.79
1964 3.6 6.79
1963 3.7 6.8
1962 3.81 6.79
1961 3.89 6.77
1960 3.96 6.75

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/bosnia-and-herzegovina/eswatini | CC BY

Bosnia and Herzegovina and Eswatini demographics compared

Median age
Bosnia and Herzegovina

Eswatini
1x
Year Median age, years
Bosnia Eswatini
2024 46.3 23.2
2023 46 23
2022 45.6 22.8
2021 45.2 22.6
2020 44.8 22.4
2019 44.3 22.1
2018 43.8 21.8
2017 43.3 21.5
2016 42.8 21.2
2015 42.3 21
2014 41.8 20.7
2013 41.2 20.5
2012 40.5 20.2
2011 39.8 19.9
2010 39.1 19.6
2009 38.5 19.4
2008 37.8 19.1
2007 37.1 18.9
2006 36.5 18.7
2005 35.9 18.6
2004 35.4 18.5
2003 34.9 18.3
2002 34.4 18.1
2001 34 17.8
2000 33.6 17.6
1999 33.3 17.3
1998 33 16.9
1997 32.8 16.6
1996 32.9 16.3
1995 33 16.1
1994 32.6 16.3
1993 31.8 16.7
1992 30.9 16.5
1991 30.2 16.3
1990 29.7 16.1
1989 29.2 15.9
1988 28.8 15.6
1987 28.4 15.3
1986 28 15.3
1985 27.6 15.2
1984 27.3 15.3
1983 26.9 15.3
1982 26.5 15.4
1981 26.2 15.5
1980 25.8 15.6
1979 25.4 15.7
1978 25 15.8
1977 24.6 15.9
1976 24.2 16
1975 23.9 16.1
1974 23.6 16.2
1973 23.2 16.2
1972 22.9 16.3
1971 22.6 16.3
1970 22.4 16.3
1969 22.2 16.2
1968 22.1 16.2
1967 22 16.1
1966 21.9 16.1
1965 21.8 16.1
1964 21.7 16.1
1963 21.7 16.1
1962 21.6 16.3
1961 21.6 16.4
1960 21.5 16.6

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/bosnia-and-herzegovina/eswatini | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Bosnia Eswatini
GNI, Atlas method
$27.8B
2024
$4.46B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
43.3%
2024
33.3%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
3.25%
2023
6.03%
2024
Military expenditure, % of GDP
0.75%
2024
1.44%
2024
Armed forces personnel
11,000
2020
3,000
1999
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-1.88%
2024
-1.36%
2024
Unemployment rate
10.7%
2024
34.6%
2023
Services, % of GDP
56.6%
2024
51.4%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
22.4%
2024
34.7%
2024
Economic freedom index
63.1
2026
57.5
2026
Income share by richest 10%
25.1%
2011
42.7%
2016
Income share by poorest 10%
2.9%
2011
1.4%
2016
Number of billionaires n/a
1
2025
Percentage of billionaires n/a
0.0001%
2025
Listed domestic companies n/a
6
2007
Market capitalization of domestic companies n/a
$234M
2007
Total reserves including gold
$9.42B
2024
$479M
2023
Personal remittances received
$3.12B
2024
$33.3M
2024
International tourist arrivals
197,000
2020
345,299
2020
International tourism as share of exports
6.24%
2020
0.4%
2020
Banked people share
77.5%
2024
65.1%
2024

Energy

Bosnia Eswatini
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
2,171 kg
2023
959 kg
2022
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$10.8
2023
$11.1
2022
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
20.4 megatons
2024
1.09 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
6.45 tons
2024
0.88 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
78.8%
2022
0%
2022
Renewable energy use share
36.6%
2021
64.7%
2022
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
9.15%
2023
2.99%
2022
Net energy imports use share
24.9%
2023
20.6%
2022
Electric power consumption per capita
3,677 kWh
2023
1,137 kWh
2022
Renewable electricity output share
39.3%
2021
83.1%
2021
Hydroelectric share
39.3%
2023
60.4%
2022
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
100%
2023
86.4%
2023

Society

Bosnia Eswatini
% of world population
0.04%
2024
0.02%
2024
Annual migration change
-6,994
2025
-5,775
2025
Urban population
52.1%
2024
26.2%
2024
Male:Female ratio
47.6:52.4
2024
49.1:50.9
2024
Average male height
5.99 ft
2025
5.56 ft
2025
Average female height
5.5 ft
2025
5.21 ft
2025
Quality of life index
57.5
2026
33.2
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
34
2025
23
2025
Higher education index
61
2026
22
2026
Homicides per 100K people
1.22
2023
12.7
2021
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
13.5
2019
33.5
2019
Visa free countries
122
2025
80
2025
Adult literacy rate
98.3%
2022
90.8%
2022
English speaking
16%
2025
48.2%
2023
People using the Internet
86.1%
2024
57.6%
2023

Health

Bosnia Eswatini
Government health expenditure per capita
$773
2023
$296
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$239.3
2023
$32.6
2023
Life expectancy
78.4 years
2026
64.5 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
1.28%
2023
28.4%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
2.58
2019
0.56
2023
Age at first childbirth
28 years
2021
19.5 years
2017
Maternal mortality per 100K births
6
2023
118
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
6
2023
45
2023
Obesity rate
22%
2022
30.6%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
10.3%
2024
7.9%
2024
Air quality index
22
2026
36
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
36.2%
2022
9.5%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
5.87 liters
2020
6.79 liters
2020

Territory

Bosnia Eswatini
% of world land
0.03%
2026
0.01%
2026
Land area per capita
6,247 sq mi
2024
5,343 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
4,297 sq mi
2026
4,614 sq mi
2026
Forest area
8,448 sq mi
2026
1,935 sq mi
2026
Roads length
14,246 mi
2010
2,342 mi
2019

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
  12. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2021, retrieved 2026-03-10)

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