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Economy of Angola vs Dominica compared: GDP & Debt

Updated on by Georank team

Angola has a GDP of $101B compared to $689M for Dominica, ranking 71/197 and 190/197 by economy size, respectively.

Angola has $60.5B in government debt (59.9% of GDP), compared to $713M (103.5% of GDP) in Dominica.

Angola vs Dominica GDP by year

Angola
Dominica
1x
Year GDP, current $
Angola Dominica
2024 $100,998,916,781 $688,881,481
2023 $107,167,747,140 $659,311,111
2022 $131,212,208,930 $623,062,963
2021 $79,559,543,805 $562,911,111
2020 $58,852,456,454 $528,944,444
2019 $80,734,428,593 $644,259,259
2018 $89,512,794,227 $628,244,444
2017 $84,376,935,689 $563,355,556
2016 $59,878,249,719 $612,711,111
2015 $102,543,067,841 $583,177,778
2014 $153,449,860,496 $572,255,556
2013 $148,845,200,697 $545,325,926
2012 $143,572,907,528 $520,355,556
2011 $125,551,634,704 $532,081,481
2010 $95,546,919,755 $519,859,259
2009 $81,705,175,408 $515,618,519
2008 $98,790,432,989 $480,003,704
2007 $73,037,821,927 $444,685,185
2006 $58,653,659,980 $416,674,074
2005 $41,396,636,383 $391,455,556
2004 $26,997,977,897 $396,711,111
2003 $20,342,128,112 $373,318,519
2002 $17,311,512,432 $375,200,000
2001 $8,936,079,118 $377,462,963
2000 $9,129,594,970 $333,470,370
1999 $6,152,923,310 $331,759,259
1998 $6,506,221,616 $322,411,111
1997 $7,648,380,196 $302,988,889
1996 $7,526,421,519 $292,285,185
1995 $5,538,749,260 $274,522,222
1994 $4,438,321,017 $264,374,074
1993 $5,768,720,422 $245,525,926
1992 $8,307,810,974 $234,059,259
1991 $10,603,784,541 $219,762,963
1990 $11,229,515,599 $201,429,630
1989 $10,201,780,977 $185,137,243
1988 $8,769,836,769 $171,106,184
1987 $8,084,412,414 $151,868,754
1986 $7,072,536,109 $135,161,959
1985 $7,554,065,410 $119,491,933
1984 $6,131,475,065 $109,157,071
1983 $5,784,341,596 $98,665,191
1982 $5,550,483,036 $89,527,577
1981 $5,550,483,036 $82,107,391
1980 $5,930,503,401 $72,804,653
1979 - $55,017,759
1978 - $57,130,216
1977 - $45,872,947

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1977–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/angola/dominica | CC BY

GDP per capita in Angola vs Dominica by year

Angola
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
Dominica
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
1x
Year Current $
Angola Dominica
GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP
2024 $2,666 $10,119 $10,405 $21,301
2023 $2,916 $9,754 $9,913 $20,286
2022 $3,682 $9,588 $9,324 $18,802
2021 $2,304 $8,862 $8,376 $15,809
2020 $1,759 $7,827 $7,828 $14,244
2019 $2,494 $8,573 $9,491 $16,021
2018 $2,860 $8,278 $9,215 $15,070
2017 $2,791 $8,007 $8,225 $12,696
2016 $2,052 $7,767 $8,803 $12,945
2015 $3,642 $8,067 $8,283 $12,093
2014 $5,650 $9,018 $8,132 $12,083
2013 $5,689 $8,504 $7,822 $11,286
2012 $5,702 $8,246 $7,529 $10,921
2011 $5,184 $7,538 $7,705 $11,123
2010 $4,102 $7,412 $7,550 $10,924
2009 $3,645 $7,228 $7,487 $10,804
2008 $4,578 $7,316 $6,971 $10,862
2007 $3,515 $6,728 $6,459 $9,949
2006 $2,930 $6,018 $6,056 $9,200
2005 $2,146 $5,416 $5,695 $8,557
2004 $1,451 $4,771 $5,779 $8,232
2003 $1,134 $4,322 $5,447 $7,714
2002 $999 $4,241 $5,488 $7,167
2001 $534 $3,802 $5,528 $7,291
2000 $564 $3,690 $4,867 $7,111
1999 $393 $3,619 $4,817 $6,759
1998 $429 $3,609 $4,664 $6,617
1997 $522 $3,525 $4,372 $6,290
1996 $531 $3,342 $4,211 $6,041
1995 $404 $2,990 $3,952 $5,749
1994 $335 $2,633 $3,805 $5,465
1993 $450 $2,628 $3,536 $5,352
1992 $669 $3,486 $3,376 $5,125
1991 $882 $3,740 $3,171 $4,914
1990 $966 $3,705 $2,893 $4,667
1989 $908 - $2,639 -
1988 $807 - $2,423 -
1987 $770 - $2,138 -
1986 $698 - $1,893 -
1985 $772 - $1,666 -
1984 $650 - $1,515 -
1983 $637 - $1,363 -
1982 $634 - $1,232 -
1981 $658 - $1,125 -
1980 $729 - $996 -
1979 - - $754 -
1978 - - $786 -
1977 - - $634 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1977–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/angola/dominica | CC BY

Angola's GDP per capita is $2,666, ranking 144/197, compared to $10,405 in Dominica, ranking 84/197. Adjusted for purchasing power (GDP per capita PPP), Angola ranks 133rd at $10,119, while Dominica ranks 91st at $21,301.

Economic indicators

Angola Dominica
Gross domestic product
$101B
2024
$689M
2024
GDP rank
71/197
2024
190/197
2024
GDP growth
4.42%
2023-2024
2.05%
2023-2024
GDP per capita
$2,666
2024
$10,405
2024
GDP per capita rank
144/197
2024
84/197
2024
GDP per capita, PPP
$10,119
2024
$21,301
2024
GDP per capita PPP rank
133/197
2024
91/197
2024
Government debt
$60.5B
2024
$713M
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
59.9%
2024
103.5%
2024
Government debt per person
$1,597
2024
$10,765
2024
Government debt per person rank
127/185
2024
55/185
2024
Average annual personal income after taxes
$28,080
2026
$6,045
2026
Income share by richest 10%
39.6%
2018
n/a
Income share by poorest 10%
1.3%
2018
n/a
Government expenditure, % of GDP
18.4%
2024
60.9%
2024
Consumer prices inflation
28.2%
2023-2024
2.57%
2023-2024
Central bank interest rate
18%
2023
n/a
Unemployment rate
14.1%
2022
11%
2001
Population
40555924
65539

Spending and national debt comparison by year

Angola
Spending

Debt
Dominica
Spending

Debt
1x
Year % of GDP
Angola Dominica
Government spending Government debt Government spending Government debt
2024 18.4% 59.9% 60.9% 103.5%
2023 18.8% 72.4% 66.8% 103.2%
2022 19.5% 56.1% 72.7% 108.3%
2021 17.3% 74.3% 70.1% 113.6%
2020 20% 119.1% 70.1% 118.2%
2019 18.2% 101.4% 44% 89.1%
2018 18.3% 82.5% 66.7% 90%
2017 21% 60.5% 55.7% 86.7%
2016 19.4% 66.7% 45.8% 72.9%
2015 23.9% 50.4% 33.5% 71.1%
2014 32.3% 35.3% 33.3% 73.5%
2013 32.9% 29.5% 34.2% 75.6%
2012 33.2% 23.8% 36.6% 74%
2011 33.3% 26.3% 34.7% 68.6%
2010 34.6% 32.6% 39.7% 67.3%
2009 38.7% 48.4% 36.1% 62.8%
2008 47.2% 28.1% 35.9% 66.5%
2007 34.1% 18.8% 35.6% 74.9%
2006 27.3% 16.7% 30.9% 80.4%
2005 23.7% 29.9% 32.1% 84.9%
2004 26% 41.6% 30.1% 85.8%
2003 30.1% 50.8% 31.2% 98.2%
2002 27.6% 65.1% 29% 99.4%
2001 30.3% 100.2% 29.3% 97.5%
2000 35.8% 118.2% 38.9% 69.6%
1999 39.4% 104.8% 35.3% 62%
1998 26.1% 96.3% 33.5% 57.1%
1997 26.8% 73.5% 29.1% 49.3%
1996 25.2% 92% 29% 54.7%
1995 - - 29.7% 59.3%
1994 - - 27.7% 57%
1993 - - 26.1% 55.4%
1992 - - 28% 55.3%
1991 - - 29.9% 58.7%
1990 - - 32.9% 56.6%

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20); International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Public Finances in Modern History (1996–1999, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/economy/angola/dominica | CC BY

In 2024, Angola's government spending was $18.6B, accounting for 18.4% of its GDP, while Dominica spent $420M, or 60.9% of GDP.

Debt-to-GDP ratio is 59.9% in Angola and 103.5% in Dominica, ranking 78/185 and 20/185, respectively.

Government deficit by year

Deficit/surplus
Angola

Dominica
1x
Year Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
Angola Dominica
2024 -1.01% -2.28%
2023 -1.83% -4.66%
2022 0.58% -7.49%
2021 3.4% -8.61%
2020 -1.66% -7.91%
2019 0.69% -7.95%
2018 2.03% -18.1%
2017 -5.75% -3.37%
2016 -3.98% 11%
2015 -2.57% 11.8%
2014 -5.07% -5.65%
2013 -0.27% -2.95%
2012 3.68% -5.48%
2011 7.2% -4.34%
2010 2.98% -3.41%
2009 -6.8% -0.31%
2008 -3.8% 0.72%
2007 3.85% 1.88%
2006 8.42% 3.04%
2005 6.4% 0.98%
2004 1.03% -0.67%
2003 -4.1% 0.88%
2002 -2.24% -4.13%
2001 2.8% -6.48%
2000 2.02% -8.75%
1999 -8.1% -9.2%
1998 -5.1% -6.08%
1997 -0.23% -2.31%
1996 4.49% -1.62%
1995 - -2.97%
1994 - -3.42%
1993 - -1.46%
1992 - -2.28%
1991 - -3.08%
1990 - -4.87%

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/economy/angola/dominica | CC BY

In 2024, Angola's government deficit, the difference between spending and revenue, was $1.02B, equivalent to 1.01% of GDP. This compares to Dominica's deficit of $15.7M, or 2.28% of GDP.

Over the past 29 years, Angola recorded a fiscal deficit in 15 of those years, while Dominica ran a deficit in 22 years. On average, Angola posted an annual deficit equal to 0.1% of GDP, compared to deficit of 3.15% of GDP for Dominica.

Inflation comparison by year

Inflation
Angola

Dominica
1x
Year Consumer prices inflation
Angola Dominica
2024 28.2% 2.57%
2023 13.6% 5.09%
2022 21.4% 2.88%
2021 25.8% 2.23%
2020 22.3% 1.22%
2019 17.1% 1.5%
2018 19.6% 0.99%
2017 29.8% 0.3%
2016 30.7% 0.14%
2015 9.2% -0.84%
2014 7.3% 0.8%
2013 8.8% -0.05%
2012 10.3% 1.36%
2011 13.5% 1.13%
2010 14.5% 3%
2009 13.7% 0.006%
2008 12.5% 6.36%
2007 12.2% 3.63%
2006 13.3% 2.2%
2005 23% 1.68%
2004 43.5% 2.39%
2003 98.2% 1.45%
2002 108.9% 0.17%
2001 152.6% 1.3%
2000 325% 0.86%
1999 248.2% 1.18%
1998 107.4% 1%
1997 221.5% 2.44%

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | World Economic Outlook (1997–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20); World Bank | Economy & Growth (1997–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/angola/dominica | CC BY

Over the past 28 years, Angola has recorded an average annual inflation rate of 59%, compared with 1.68% in Dominica. In 2024, inflation was 28.2% in Angola and 2.57% in Dominica.

Balance of trade

Angola Dominica
Current account balance
$6.31B
2024
-$160M
2024
Current account balance ranking
30/190
2024
94/190
2024
Current account balance, % of GDP
+6.25%
2024
-23.2%
2024
Goods imports
$14.2B
2024
$231M
2024
Goods exports
$36.8B
2024
$22M
2024
Service imports
$8.49B
2024
$157M
2024
Service exports
$129M
2024
$191M
2024
Imports of goods and services, % of GDP
19.4%
2024
n/a
Exports of goods and services, % of GDP
31.5%
2024
8.5%
2025

Economic freedom indices

The indices of economic freedom below are issued by the Heritage Foundation. Higher scores indicate stronger economic health.

Angola Dominica
Economic freedom 54.4 56.1
Economic freedom ranking 133/197 124/197
Property rights 36.9 65.8
Government integrity 28.3 61.2
Judicial effectiveness 26.3 77.3
Tax burden 86.9 76.1
Government spending 89.3 0
Fiscal health 91.9 45.6
Business freedom 42.8 66.2
Labor freedom 50.8 49.8
Monetary freedom 59 77.7
Trade freedom 70.4 53.2
Investment freedom 30 60
Financial freedom 40 40

Economic freedom comparison by year

Angola
Dominica
1x
Year Economic freedom index
Angola Dominica
2026 54.4 56.1
2025 55 55.3
2024 54.3 54
2023 53 59.7
2022 52.6 54.4
2021 54.2 53
2020 52.2 60.8
2019 50.6 63.6
2018 48.6 64.5
2017 48.5 63.7
2016 48.9 67
2015 47.9 66.1
2014 47.7 65.2
2013 47.3 63.9
2012 46.7 61.6
2011 46.2 63.3
2010 48.4 63.2
2009 47 62.6
2008 46.9 -
2007 44.7 -
2006 43.5 -
2005 - -
2004 - -
2003 - -
2002 - -
2001 - -
2000 24.3 -
1999 23.7 -
1998 24.9 -
1997 24.2 -
1996 24.4 -
1995 27.4 -

Data sources: The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (1995–2026, retrieved 2026-03-09).

GeoRank.org/economy/angola/dominica | CC BY

The Economic Freedom Index for Angola is 54.4, ranking 133/197, compared to 56.1 for Dominica, ranking 124/197. The chart above displays a comparison of annual changes in economic freedom indexes.

Other economic metrics

Angola Dominica
Services, % of GDP
41.1%
2024
56.9%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
34.6%
2024
13.9%
2024
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, % of GDP
22.1%
2024
12.2%
2024
GNI, Atlas method
$108B
2024
$677M
2024
GNI per capita, PPP
$9,460
2024
$21,410
2024
Total reserves including gold
$14.2B
2024
$156M
2024
Total reserves ranking
69/177
2024
172/177
2024
Net foreign direct investment
$1.14B
2024
-$36.4M
2024
Net inflows of foreign direct investment
-$1.11B
2024
$60M
2024
Net outflows of foreign direct investment
$33.1M
2024
-$401K
2024
Servicing debt to the IMF, % of GNI
11.5%
2024
9.52%
2024
Poverty at national poverty lines
36.6%
2020
29%
2020
Gross capital formation, % of GDP
10.4%
2024
n/a

GDP per capita map

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/angola/dominica | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Economy & Growth (1977–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  3. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (1995–2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  4. U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Public Finances in Modern History (1996–1999, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2020, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  7. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  8. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.

The current account balance is the sum of net trade in goods and services, net earnings from cross-border investments, and net transfer payments. It reflects a country's economic transactions with the rest of the world and is a fundamental component of the balance of payments. A surplus indicates that a country exports more than it imports, while a deficit shows the opposite.

Gross National Income (GNI) measures a country's total income. It encompasses income earned by residents, businesses, and foreign sources, defined as employee compensation and investment profits. GNI adds product taxes not included elsewhere and subtracts subsidies. It accounts for income from residents working abroad but excludes earnings from foreigners within the country.

A negative value for Net Foreign Direct Investment indicates a country is a net receiver of investments, as foreign inflows exceed outflows after Balance of Payments adjustments. A positive value indicates a net provider, with outflows exceeding inflows. Inflows are credits (increasing foreign claims on domestic assets), while outflows are debits (increasing domestic assets abroad).

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net inflows) shows how much capital foreign investors bring into a country after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of overseas companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in the reporting country. A positive number means more capital entered the country than was withdrawn, while a negative number means foreign investors pulled out more than they invested.

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net outflows) shows how much capital residents of a country invest abroad after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of domestic companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in other countries. A positive number means more capital was invested abroad than withdrawn, while a negative number means residents pulled back more than they invested.

Principal and interest payments to the IMF in currency, goods, or services on long-term debt expressed as a share of GNI.

Formerly gross domestic investment, gross capital formation measures the share of a country’s economic output invested in fixed assets, including buildings, machinery, and infrastructure. It indicates how much of the economy is devoted to building productive capacity.