Germany has a population of 83.5M (ranked 19/197), compared with 1.45B in India (ranked 1/197). Germany's land area is 134,916 sq mi versus 1,147,955 sq mi for India (ranked 63rd vs. 7th).
By GDP, Germany ranks 3/197 ($4.66T) and India ranks 5/197 ($3.91T). By GDP per capita, Germany ranks 18/197 ($55,800), while India ranks 143/197 ($2,697).
Main facts and rankings
| 
 | 
 | 
|
|---|---|---|
| Population | 
 
83039665
 
 | 
 
1474115403
 
 | 
| Population rank | 19/197 | 1/197 | 
| GDP | 
 
$4.66T  
2024  | 
 
$3.91T  
2024  | 
| GDP rank | 3/197 | 5/197 | 
| GDP per capita | 
 
$55,800  
2024  | 
 
$2,697  
2024  | 
| GDP per capita rank | 18/197 | 143/197 | 
| GDP per capita, PPP | 
 
$72,300  
2024  | 
 
$11,159  
2024  | 
| Government debt | 
 
$2.98T  
2024  | 
 
$3.18T  
2024  | 
| Debt-to-GDP ratio | 
 
65.4%  
2025  | 
 
80.4%  
2025  | 
| Government debt per person | 
 
$35,650  
2024  | 
 
$2,192  
2024  | 
| Government debt per person rank | 21/185 | 116/185 | 
| Average annual personal income after taxes | 
 
$39,481  
2025  | 
 
$4,011  
2025  | 
| Land area | 
 
134,916 sq mi  
2025  | 
 
1,147,955 sq mi  
2025  | 
| Population density | 
 
619 ppl/mi²  
2024  | 
 
1,264 ppl/mi²  
2024  | 
| Fertility rate | 
 
1.39  
2023  | 
 
1.98  
2023  | 
| Median age | 
 
46.3 years  
2024  | 
 
29.5 years  
2024  | 
| Life expectancy | 
 
81.7 years  
2025  | 
 
72.5 years  
2025  | 
Germany and India: Comparison Charts
Germany and India economies compared
| Year | GDP | |
|---|---|---|
| 
 | 
 | 
|
| 1960 | $84,619,845,881 | $37,029,883,876 | 
| 1961 | $96,558,204,043 | $39,232,435,784 | 
| 1962 | $105,895,435,234 | $42,161,481,858 | 
| 1963 | $112,232,503,744 | $48,421,923,459 | 
| 1964 | $123,330,404,665 | $56,480,289,941 | 
| 1965 | $134,774,688,191 | $59,556,105,229 | 
| 1966 | $143,304,275,684 | $45,581,230,504 | 
| 1967 | $145,100,667,773 | $50,134,942,204 | 
| 1968 | $156,527,292,653 | $53,085,455,871 | 
| 1969 | $177,733,486,326 | $58,447,995,017 | 
| 1970 | $216,629,229,947 | $62,422,483,055 | 
| 1971 | $250,900,942,397 | $67,351,404,352 | 
| 1972 | $300,899,944,795 | $71,464,700,667 | 
| 1973 | $399,833,571,167 | $85,517,673,173 | 
| 1974 | $446,934,971,657 | $99,526,597,934 | 
| 1975 | $492,434,094,920 | $98,473,832,017 | 
| 1976 | $521,658,712,133 | $102,716,451,980 | 
| 1977 | $602,698,323,086 | $121,486,641,441 | 
| 1978 | $743,182,891,918 | $137,302,319,829 | 
| 1979 | $884,574,218,333 | $152,995,442,498 | 
| 1980 | $953,772,499,462 | $186,328,579,302 | 
| 1981 | $803,404,797,058 | $193,491,368,446 | 
| 1982 | $779,421,633,755 | $200,715,624,831 | 
| 1983 | $773,507,930,295 | $218,262,146,413 | 
| 1984 | $727,767,760,979 | $212,157,645,178 | 
| 1985 | $735,218,723,093 | $232,511,554,840 | 
| 1986 | $1,050,092,624,516 | $248,985,994,041 | 
| 1987 | $1,302,932,318,825 | $279,033,584,092 | 
| 1988 | $1,406,367,016,372 | $296,589,670,896 | 
| 1989 | $1,404,092,925,205 | $296,042,052,945 | 
| 1990 | $1,778,162,195,860 | $320,979,026,420 | 
| 1991 | $1,875,792,575,133 | $270,105,341,879 | 
| 1992 | $2,141,377,582,968 | $288,208,070,278 | 
| 1993 | $2,078,954,217,438 | $279,295,648,983 | 
| 1994 | $2,215,282,632,277 | $327,274,843,459 | 
| 1995 | $2,593,053,091,306 | $360,281,909,643 | 
| 1996 | $2,506,576,553,158 | $392,896,866,205 | 
| 1997 | $2,218,790,886,533 | $415,867,563,593 | 
| 1998 | $2,247,760,364,566 | $421,351,317,225 | 
| 1999 | $2,213,873,468,587 | $458,821,052,616 | 
| 2000 | $1,966,980,701,145 | $468,395,521,654 | 
| 2001 | $1,966,381,496,642 | $485,440,139,204 | 
| 2002 | $2,102,350,798,306 | $514,939,140,319 | 
| 2003 | $2,534,715,518,349 | $607,700,687,237 | 
| 2004 | $2,852,317,768,062 | $709,152,728,831 | 
| 2005 | $2,893,393,187,362 | $820,383,763,511 | 
| 2006 | $3,046,308,753,671 | $940,259,888,788 | 
| 2007 | $3,484,056,680,855 | $1,216,736,438,835 | 
| 2008 | $3,808,786,022,313 | $1,198,895,139,006 | 
| 2009 | $3,479,800,820,863 | $1,341,888,016,995 | 
| 2010 | $3,468,154,343,000 | $1,675,615,519,485 | 
| 2011 | $3,824,828,563,521 | $1,823,051,829,895 | 
| 2012 | $3,597,896,500,945 | $1,827,637,590,410 | 
| 2013 | $3,808,086,291,482 | $1,856,721,507,622 | 
| 2014 | $3,965,800,686,310 | $2,039,126,479,155 | 
| 2015 | $3,423,568,450,957 | $2,103,588,360,045 | 
| 2016 | $3,537,784,107,981 | $2,294,796,885,663 | 
| 2017 | $3,763,092,263,753 | $2,651,474,262,755 | 
| 2018 | $4,052,008,447,224 | $2,702,929,641,649 | 
| 2019 | $3,957,208,055,216 | $2,835,606,256,558 | 
| 2020 | $3,940,142,541,354 | $2,674,851,578,587 | 
| 2021 | $4,348,297,440,388 | $3,167,270,623,260 | 
| 2022 | $4,163,596,357,879 | $3,346,107,287,731 | 
| 2023 | $4,525,703,903,628 | $3,638,489,096,034 | 
| 2024 | $4,659,929,336,891 | $3,912,686,168,582 | 
Germany and India economies compared
| Year | GDP per capita | |
|---|---|---|
| 
 | 
 | 
|
| 1960 | $1,162 | $84.9 | 
| 1961 | $1,316 | $87.9 | 
| 1962 | $1,431 | $92.2 | 
| 1963 | $1,502 | $103.4 | 
| 1964 | $1,637 | $117.9 | 
| 1965 | $1,774 | $121.5 | 
| 1966 | $1,871 | $91 | 
| 1967 | $1,886 | $98 | 
| 1968 | $2,025 | $101.6 | 
| 1969 | $2,281 | $109.5 | 
| 1970 | $2,771 | $114.4 | 
| 1971 | $3,204 | $120.7 | 
| 1972 | $3,824 | $125.3 | 
| 1973 | $5,065 | $146.6 | 
| 1974 | $5,660 | $166.7 | 
| 1975 | $6,259 | $161.1 | 
| 1976 | $6,659 | $164.1 | 
| 1977 | $7,711 | $189.6 | 
| 1978 | $9,517 | $209.4 | 
| 1979 | $11,322 | $228 | 
| 1980 | $12,183 | $271.1 | 
| 1981 | $10,246 | $275 | 
| 1982 | $9,950 | $278.7 | 
| 1983 | $9,900 | $296 | 
| 1984 | $9,347 | $281 | 
| 1985 | $9,464 | $301 | 
| 1986 | $13,511 | $315 | 
| 1987 | $16,739 | $345 | 
| 1988 | $17,997 | $358 | 
| 1989 | $17,829 | $350 | 
| 1990 | $22,386 | $371 | 
| 1991 | $23,443 | $306 | 
| 1992 | $26,560 | $319 | 
| 1993 | $25,617 | $303 | 
| 1994 | $27,202 | $348 | 
| 1995 | $31,747 | $375 | 
| 1996 | $30,600 | $401 | 
| 1997 | $27,047 | $416 | 
| 1998 | $27,396 | $414 | 
| 1999 | $26,965 | $442 | 
| 2000 | $23,926 | $443 | 
| 2001 | $23,878 | $450 | 
| 2002 | $25,487 | $469 | 
| 2003 | $30,711 | $544 | 
| 2004 | $34,567 | $624 | 
| 2005 | $35,084 | $710 | 
| 2006 | $36,980 | $802 | 
| 2007 | $42,351 | $1,022 | 
| 2008 | $46,386 | $993 | 
| 2009 | $42,487 | $1,095 | 
| 2010 | $42,410 | $1,348 | 
| 2011 | $47,647 | $1,445 | 
| 2012 | $44,736 | $1,429 | 
| 2013 | $47,220 | $1,433 | 
| 2014 | $48,971 | $1,554 | 
| 2015 | $41,911 | $1,584 | 
| 2016 | $42,961 | $1,708 | 
| 2017 | $45,527 | $1,950 | 
| 2018 | $48,875 | $1,966 | 
| 2019 | $47,624 | $2,041 | 
| 2020 | $47,380 | $1,907 | 
| 2021 | $52,266 | $2,240 | 
| 2022 | $49,686 | $2,347 | 
| 2023 | $53,940 | $2,530 | 
| 2024 | $55,800 | $2,697 | 
Germany vs. India life expectancy calculator
| Year | Life expectancy, years | |
|---|---|---|
| 
 | 
 | 
|
| 1950 | 66.8 | 41.2 | 
| 1951 | 67.1 | 41.6 | 
| 1952 | 67.5 | 42.1 | 
| 1953 | 67.8 | 42.4 | 
| 1954 | 68.1 | 43.2 | 
| 1955 | 68.3 | 43.7 | 
| 1956 | 68.6 | 44.1 | 
| 1957 | 68.5 | 44.4 | 
| 1958 | 69.2 | 44.8 | 
| 1959 | 69.3 | 45.3 | 
| 1960 | 69.3 | 45.6 | 
| 1961 | 69.8 | 45.8 | 
| 1962 | 70 | 46.1 | 
| 1963 | 70.1 | 46.5 | 
| 1964 | 70.6 | 46.7 | 
| 1965 | 70.6 | 45.6 | 
| 1966 | 70.7 | 45.9 | 
| 1967 | 71 | 46.2 | 
| 1968 | 70.6 | 47.9 | 
| 1969 | 70.5 | 48.3 | 
| 1970 | 70.7 | 48.6 | 
| 1971 | 70.9 | 48.9 | 
| 1972 | 71.1 | 49.2 | 
| 1973 | 71.4 | 49.6 | 
| 1974 | 71.7 | 50.3 | 
| 1975 | 71.5 | 50.8 | 
| 1976 | 72 | 51.3 | 
| 1977 | 72.6 | 51.8 | 
| 1978 | 72.6 | 52.4 | 
| 1979 | 72.9 | 53 | 
| 1980 | 73.1 | 53.6 | 
| 1981 | 73.3 | 54.2 | 
| 1982 | 73.6 | 54.7 | 
| 1983 | 73.9 | 55.3 | 
| 1984 | 74.4 | 55.8 | 
| 1985 | 74.5 | 56.3 | 
| 1986 | 74.7 | 56.8 | 
| 1987 | 75.1 | 57.3 | 
| 1988 | 75.3 | 57.7 | 
| 1989 | 75.5 | 58.2 | 
| 1990 | 75.3 | 58.6 | 
| 1991 | 75.6 | 59 | 
| 1992 | 76 | 59.4 | 
| 1993 | 76.1 | 59.8 | 
| 1994 | 76.4 | 60.2 | 
| 1995 | 76.6 | 60.6 | 
| 1996 | 76.8 | 61 | 
| 1997 | 77.2 | 61.4 | 
| 1998 | 77.6 | 61.9 | 
| 1999 | 77.8 | 62.3 | 
| 2000 | 78.1 | 62.7 | 
| 2001 | 78.4 | 63.2 | 
| 2002 | 78.5 | 63.6 | 
| 2003 | 78.5 | 64.1 | 
| 2004 | 79.1 | 64.5 | 
| 2005 | 79.3 | 64.9 | 
| 2006 | 79.6 | 65.4 | 
| 2007 | 79.7 | 65.8 | 
| 2008 | 79.8 | 66.2 | 
| 2009 | 79.9 | 66.7 | 
| 2010 | 80.1 | 67.2 | 
| 2011 | 80.4 | 67.6 | 
| 2012 | 80.5 | 68.1 | 
| 2013 | 80.5 | 68.5 | 
| 2014 | 80.9 | 68.9 | 
| 2015 | 80.6 | 69.3 | 
| 2016 | 80.8 | 69.7 | 
| 2017 | 80.9 | 70.1 | 
| 2018 | 80.9 | 70.4 | 
| 2019 | 81.2 | 70.7 | 
| 2020 | 81 | 70.2 | 
| 2021 | 81.1 | 67.3 | 
| 2022 | 80.6 | 71.7 | 
| 2023 | 81.4 | 72 | 
| 2024 | 81.5 | 72.2 | 
| 2025 | 81.7 | 72.5 | 
Germany and India population clocks and comparison
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
| 
 | 
 | 
|
| 1960 | 72,814,900 | 435,990,338 | 
| 1961 | 73,377,632 | 446,564,729 | 
| 1962 | 74,025,784 | 457,283,090 | 
| 1963 | 74,714,353 | 468,138,575 | 
| 1964 | 75,318,337 | 479,229,598 | 
| 1965 | 75,963,695 | 490,140,146 | 
| 1966 | 76,600,311 | 500,740,247 | 
| 1967 | 76,951,336 | 511,606,372 | 
| 1968 | 77,294,314 | 522,716,889 | 
| 1969 | 77,909,682 | 533,880,544 | 
| 1970 | 78,169,289 | 545,864,268 | 
| 1971 | 78,312,842 | 558,096,387 | 
| 1972 | 78,688,452 | 570,482,142 | 
| 1973 | 78,936,666 | 583,465,598 | 
| 1974 | 78,967,433 | 597,041,391 | 
| 1975 | 78,673,554 | 611,309,535 | 
| 1976 | 78,336,950 | 625,861,883 | 
| 1977 | 78,159,814 | 640,801,103 | 
| 1978 | 78,091,820 | 655,728,229 | 
| 1979 | 78,126,350 | 671,155,747 | 
| 1980 | 78,288,576 | 687,354,025 | 
| 1981 | 78,407,907 | 703,696,250 | 
| 1982 | 78,333,366 | 720,313,473 | 
| 1983 | 78,128,282 | 737,372,681 | 
| 1984 | 77,858,685 | 754,875,449 | 
| 1985 | 77,684,873 | 772,647,793 | 
| 1986 | 77,720,436 | 790,689,978 | 
| 1987 | 77,839,920 | 808,931,270 | 
| 1988 | 78,144,619 | 827,342,990 | 
| 1989 | 78,751,283 | 846,039,529 | 
| 1990 | 79,433,029 | 864,972,221 | 
| 1991 | 80,013,896 | 883,927,600 | 
| 1992 | 80,624,598 | 902,957,070 | 
| 1993 | 81,156,363 | 922,118,387 | 
| 1994 | 81,438,348 | 941,163,767 | 
| 1995 | 81,678,051 | 960,301,044 | 
| 1996 | 81,914,831 | 979,678,458 | 
| 1997 | 82,034,771 | 999,133,762 | 
| 1998 | 82,047,195 | 1,018,665,080 | 
| 1999 | 82,100,243 | 1,038,225,823 | 
| 2000 | 82,211,508 | 1,057,922,733 | 
| 2001 | 82,349,925 | 1,077,898,575 | 
| 2002 | 82,488,495 | 1,097,600,380 | 
| 2003 | 82,534,176 | 1,116,803,006 | 
| 2004 | 82,516,260 | 1,135,991,513 | 
| 2005 | 82,469,422 | 1,154,676,322 | 
| 2006 | 82,376,451 | 1,172,878,890 | 
| 2007 | 82,266,372 | 1,190,676,021 | 
| 2008 | 82,110,097 | 1,207,930,964 | 
| 2009 | 81,902,307 | 1,225,524,753 | 
| 2010 | 81,776,930 | 1,243,481,564 | 
| 2011 | 80,274,983 | 1,261,224,954 | 
| 2012 | 80,425,823 | 1,278,674,502 | 
| 2013 | 80,645,605 | 1,295,829,511 | 
| 2014 | 80,982,500 | 1,312,277,191 | 
| 2015 | 81,686,611 | 1,328,024,498 | 
| 2016 | 82,348,669 | 1,343,944,296 | 
| 2017 | 82,657,002 | 1,359,657,400 | 
| 2018 | 82,905,782 | 1,374,659,064 | 
| 2019 | 83,092,962 | 1,389,030,312 | 
| 2020 | 83,160,871 | 1,402,617,695 | 
| 2021 | 83,196,078 | 1,414,203,896 | 
| 2022 | 83,797,985 | 1,425,423,212 | 
| 2023 | 83,901,923 | 1,438,069,596 | 
| 2024 | 83,510,950 | 1,450,935,791 | 
Fertility rates in Germany and India
| Year | Fertility rate | |
|---|---|---|
| 
 | 
 | 
|
| 1960 | 2.37 | 5.92 | 
| 1961 | 2.45 | 5.94 | 
| 1962 | 2.44 | 5.95 | 
| 1963 | 2.51 | 5.97 | 
| 1964 | 2.54 | 5.98 | 
| 1965 | 2.5 | 5.94 | 
| 1966 | 2.53 | 5.88 | 
| 1967 | 2.48 | 5.83 | 
| 1968 | 2.38 | 5.76 | 
| 1969 | 2.21 | 5.68 | 
| 1970 | 2.03 | 5.62 | 
| 1971 | 1.92 | 5.57 | 
| 1972 | 1.71 | 5.48 | 
| 1973 | 1.54 | 5.4 | 
| 1974 | 1.51 | 5.33 | 
| 1975 | 1.45 | 5.2 | 
| 1976 | 1.45 | 5.13 | 
| 1977 | 1.4 | 5.01 | 
| 1978 | 1.38 | 4.89 | 
| 1979 | 1.38 | 4.81 | 
| 1980 | 1.44 | 4.78 | 
| 1981 | 1.43 | 4.7 | 
| 1982 | 1.41 | 4.62 | 
| 1983 | 1.33 | 4.57 | 
| 1984 | 1.29 | 4.52 | 
| 1985 | 1.37 | 4.43 | 
| 1986 | 1.43 | 4.4 | 
| 1987 | 1.43 | 4.31 | 
| 1988 | 1.46 | 4.22 | 
| 1989 | 1.42 | 4.13 | 
| 1990 | 1.45 | 4.05 | 
| 1991 | 1.33 | 3.96 | 
| 1992 | 1.29 | 3.88 | 
| 1993 | 1.28 | 3.8 | 
| 1994 | 1.24 | 3.72 | 
| 1995 | 1.25 | 3.65 | 
| 1996 | 1.3 | 3.58 | 
| 1997 | 1.35 | 3.51 | 
| 1998 | 1.36 | 3.45 | 
| 1999 | 1.36 | 3.38 | 
| 2000 | 1.38 | 3.35 | 
| 2001 | 1.35 | 3.3 | 
| 2002 | 1.34 | 3.22 | 
| 2003 | 1.34 | 3.12 | 
| 2004 | 1.36 | 3.05 | 
| 2005 | 1.34 | 2.96 | 
| 2006 | 1.33 | 2.87 | 
| 2007 | 1.37 | 2.78 | 
| 2008 | 1.38 | 2.71 | 
| 2009 | 1.36 | 2.67 | 
| 2010 | 1.39 | 2.6 | 
| 2011 | 1.39 | 2.53 | 
| 2012 | 1.41 | 2.47 | 
| 2013 | 1.42 | 2.4 | 
| 2014 | 1.47 | 2.29 | 
| 2015 | 1.5 | 2.29 | 
| 2016 | 1.6 | 2.28 | 
| 2017 | 1.57 | 2.19 | 
| 2018 | 1.57 | 2.18 | 
| 2019 | 1.54 | 2.12 | 
| 2020 | 1.53 | 2.05 | 
| 2021 | 1.58 | 2.01 | 
| 2022 | 1.46 | 1.99 | 
| 2023 | 1.39 | 1.98 | 
Germany and India demographics compared
| Year | Median age, years | |
|---|---|---|
| 
 | 
 | 
|
| 1960 | 34.7 | 20.2 | 
| 1961 | 34.7 | 20.1 | 
| 1962 | 34.7 | 19.9 | 
| 1963 | 34.6 | 19.8 | 
| 1964 | 34.5 | 19.6 | 
| 1965 | 34.4 | 19.5 | 
| 1966 | 34.4 | 19.4 | 
| 1967 | 34.3 | 19.3 | 
| 1968 | 34.2 | 19.2 | 
| 1969 | 34.1 | 19.2 | 
| 1970 | 34.3 | 19.2 | 
| 1971 | 34.4 | 19.2 | 
| 1972 | 34.6 | 19.2 | 
| 1973 | 34.7 | 19.3 | 
| 1974 | 35 | 19.3 | 
| 1975 | 35.5 | 19.4 | 
| 1976 | 35.8 | 19.5 | 
| 1977 | 36.1 | 19.6 | 
| 1978 | 36.3 | 19.7 | 
| 1979 | 36.4 | 19.8 | 
| 1980 | 36.5 | 19.9 | 
| 1981 | 36.5 | 20 | 
| 1982 | 36.6 | 20 | 
| 1983 | 36.7 | 20.1 | 
| 1984 | 37 | 20.2 | 
| 1985 | 37.1 | 20.3 | 
| 1986 | 37.2 | 20.4 | 
| 1987 | 37.4 | 20.4 | 
| 1988 | 37.6 | 20.5 | 
| 1989 | 37.6 | 20.6 | 
| 1990 | 37.6 | 20.7 | 
| 1991 | 37.7 | 20.8 | 
| 1992 | 37.8 | 21 | 
| 1993 | 37.9 | 21.1 | 
| 1994 | 38.1 | 21.2 | 
| 1995 | 38.4 | 21.4 | 
| 1996 | 38.6 | 21.6 | 
| 1997 | 38.9 | 21.7 | 
| 1998 | 39.3 | 21.9 | 
| 1999 | 39.7 | 22.1 | 
| 2000 | 40 | 22.3 | 
| 2001 | 40.4 | 22.5 | 
| 2002 | 40.8 | 22.7 | 
| 2003 | 41.2 | 22.9 | 
| 2004 | 41.6 | 23.1 | 
| 2005 | 42 | 23.3 | 
| 2006 | 42.5 | 23.6 | 
| 2007 | 43.1 | 23.8 | 
| 2008 | 43.5 | 24.1 | 
| 2009 | 43.9 | 24.4 | 
| 2010 | 44.2 | 24.7 | 
| 2011 | 44.6 | 25 | 
| 2012 | 45.1 | 25.3 | 
| 2013 | 45.5 | 25.6 | 
| 2014 | 45.7 | 26 | 
| 2015 | 45.7 | 26.3 | 
| 2016 | 45.7 | 26.6 | 
| 2017 | 45.8 | 27 | 
| 2018 | 45.8 | 27.3 | 
| 2019 | 45.8 | 27.7 | 
| 2020 | 45.8 | 28.1 | 
| 2021 | 45.9 | 28.4 | 
| 2022 | 46 | 28.7 | 
| 2023 | 46.2 | 29.1 | 
| 2024 | 46.3 | 29.5 | 
Interactive Maps
Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Germany and India.
GDP per capita
GDP
Life expectancy
Population
Population density
Fertility rate
Median age
Land area
National statistics comparison
Finance
| 
 | 
 | 
|
|---|---|---|
| GNI, Atlas method | 
 
$4.59T  
2024  | 
 
$3.84T  
2024  | 
| Government expenditure, % of GDP | 
 
49.9%  
2025  | 
 
27.7%  
2025  | 
| Education expenditure, % of GDP | 
 
5.24%  
2022  | 
 
4.1%  
2022  | 
| Military expenditure, % of GDP | 
 
1.52%  
2023  | 
 
2.44%  
2023  | 
| Armed forces personnel | 
 
183,000  
2020  | 
 
3,068,000  
2020  | 
| Deficit/surplus, % of GDP | 
 
-2.95%  
2025  | 
 
-6.86%  
2025  | 
| Unemployment rate | 
 
3.37%  
2024  | 
 
4.17%  
2024  | 
| Services, % of GDP | 
 
63.9%  
2024  | 
 
49.9%  
2024  | 
| Industry, % of GDP | 
 
25.8%  
2024  | 
 
24.5%  
2024  | 
| Economic freedom index | 
 
71.6  
2025  | 
 
53  
2025  | 
| Income share by richest 10% | 
 
25%  
2020  | 
 
22.1%  
2022  | 
| Income share by poorest 10% | 
 
2.9%  
2020  | 
 
4.5%  
2022  | 
| Number of millionaires | 
 
2,820,819  
2024  | 
 
868,660  
2024  | 
| Percentage of millionaires | 
 
4.14%  
2024  | 
 
0.09%  
2024  | 
| Number of billionaires | 
 
171  
2025  | 
 
205  
2025  | 
| Percentage of billionaires | 
 
0.0003%  
2025  | 
 
0.00002%  
2025  | 
| Listed domestic companies | 
 
435  
2024  | 
 
2,673  
2024  | 
| Market capitalization of domestic companies | 
 
$2.04T  
2024  | 
 
$5.13T  
2024  | 
| Total reserves including gold | 
 
$378B  
2024  | 
 
$643B  
2024  | 
| Personal remittances received | 
 
$21.2B  
2024  | 
 
$138B  
2024  | 
| International tourist arrivals | 
 
12,449,000  
2020  | 
 
17,914,000  
2019  | 
| International tourism as share of exports | 
 
3.47%  
2019  | 
 
2.77%  
2020  | 
| Banked people share | 
 
98.3%  
2024  | 
 
89%  
2024  | 
Energy
| 
 | 
 | 
|
|---|---|---|
| Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita | 
 
2,907 kg  
2023  | 
 
754 kg  
2023  | 
| GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use | 
 
$23.6  
2023  | 
 
$13.7  
2023  | 
| Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions | 
 
583 megatons  
2023  | 
 
2,955 megatons  
2023  | 
| CO2 emissions per capita | 
 
6.95 tons  
2023  | 
 
2.05 tons  
2023  | 
| Fossil fuel energy use share | 
 
77.6%  
2023  | 
 
74.9%  
2022  | 
| Renewable energy use share | 
 
17.6%  
2021  | 
 
34.9%  
2021  | 
| Alternative and nuclear energy use share | 
 
9.15%  
2023  | 
 
4.12%  
2023  | 
| Net energy imports use share | 
 
70.5%  
2023  | 
 
36.1%  
2023  | 
| Electric power consumption per capita | 
 
5,904 kWh  
2023  | 
 
1,182 kWh  
2023  | 
| Renewable electricity output share | 
 
39.8%  
2021  | 
 
19.1%  
2021  | 
| Hydroelectric share | 
 
4.95%  
2023  | 
 
7.24%  
2023  | 
| Nuclear share | 
 
1.41%  
2023  | 
 
2.41%  
2023  | 
| Electricity access | 
 
100%  
2023  | 
 
99.5%  
2023  | 
Society
| 
 | 
 | 
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world population | 
 
1.03%  
2024  | 
 
17.8%  
2024  | 
| Annual migration change | 
 
+36,954  
2024  | 
 
-630,830  
2024  | 
| Urban population | 
 
77.9%  
2024  | 
 
36.9%  
2024  | 
| Male:Female ratio | 
 
50:50  
2024  | 
 
50:50  
2024  | 
| Average male height | 
 
5.92 ft  
2025  | 
 
5.46 ft  
2025  | 
| Average female height | 
 
5.45 ft  
2025  | 
 
5.09 ft  
2025  | 
| Quality of life index | 
 
91.1  
2025  | 
 
44  
2025  | 
| Corruption Perceptions Index | 
 
75  
2024  | 
 
38  
2024  | 
| Higher education index | 
 
93  
2025  | 
 
70  
2025  | 
| Homicides per 100K people | 
 
0.82  
2022  | 
 
2.83  
2022  | 
| Road traffic mortality per 100K people | 
 
3.8  
2019  | 
 
15.6  
2019  | 
| Visa free countries | 
 
175  
2025  | 
 
74  
2025  | 
| Adult literacy rate | 
 
99%  
2003  | 
 
81.7%  
2023  | 
| English speaking | 
 
56.3%  
2023  | 
 
15.8%  
2023  | 
| People using the Internet | 
 
93.5%  
2024  | 
 
55.9%  
2022  | 
Health
| 
 | 
 | 
|
|---|---|---|
| Government health expenditure per capita | 
 
$6,233  
2023  | 
 
$79.5  
2022  | 
| Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita | 
 
$703  
2023  | 
 
$36.6  
2022  | 
| Life expectancy | 
 
81.7 years  
2025  | 
 
72.5 years  
2025  | 
| Foreign aid share of health expenditure | n/a | 
 
1.17%  
2022  | 
| Physicians per 1,000 people | 
 
4.52  
2021  | 
 
0.73  
2020  | 
| Age at first childbirth | 
 
29.8 years  
2023  | 
 
21.2 years  
2025  | 
| Maternal mortality per 100K births | 
 
4  
2023  | 
 
80  
2023  | 
| Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age, per 1,000 live births | 
 
3.7  
2023  | 
 
27.7  
2023  | 
| Obesity rate | 
 
21%  
2022  | 
 
7.51%  
2022  | 
| Diabetes prevalence | 
 
7.8%  
2024  | 
 
10.5%  
2024  | 
| Air quality index | 
 
76  
2025  | 
 
4  
2025  | 
| Tobacco use prevalence | 
 
21.3%  
2022  | 
 
24.3%  
2022  | 
| Pure alcohol consumption per capita | 
 
11.8 liters  
2020  | 
 
4.1 liters  
2020  | 
Territory
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