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Niger's land area: size rank & territory types

Updated on by Georank team

Niger's land area is 489,076 sq mi, and the total size is 489,191 sq mi, with inland water included. Niger rankes 21/197 by total surface area.

  • Occupies 0.85% of the land mass of all countries.
  • 36.8% of its territory is agricultural land.
  • Niger has 0.98% of the world's agricultural land area.
  • 0.82% of its area is covered by forests.
  • Has 0.03% of the world's forests.

Niger total size and land area

Niger Rank
Total surface area 489,191
sq mi
21/197
Share all of all countries' surface area 0.25% N/A
Land area 489,076
sq mi
20/197
Share of all countries' land area 0.85% N/A
Population 27,032,412 55/197
Population density 59 ppl/mi² 166/197

Niger's True Size on the Map

Drag Niger across the map to see how the Mercator projection distorts its apparent size at different latitudes. Add more countries to compare.

Niger's area by type

Niger Rank
Forest area 4,025
sq mi
124/196
Forest area as share of land 0.82% 184/196
World's forests share 0.03% N/A
Agricultural land 179,918
sq mi
19/194
Agricultural land share 36.8% 106/194
Share of global agricultural land 0.98% N/A
Arable land 68,340
sq mi
17/191
Arable land share 14% 76/191
Permanent cropland 450
sq mi
100/192
Permanent cropland share 0.09% 173/192
Water area 115.8
sq mi
124/197
Water as share of total area 0.02% 161/197
Roads length 11,774
mi
101/176
Land borders length 3,625
mi
28/197
Coastline length 0
mi
181/197

Niger's size on the map

Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (2026, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/size/niger | CC BY

The map above outlines the borders of Niger but is not accurate for size comparison because it's a 2d map with Mercator projection that distorts territories near the poles. The farther a country is from the equator, the more magnified it appears. More about country size projections.

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (2022–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  3. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  4. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)

Total agricultural land encompasses all areas used for agriculture: territories under permanent and temporary crops and pastures. It includes land under flowering shrubs, fruit and nut trees, and vineyards, but excludes sites utilized for timber production.

Arable land encompasses fields utilized for temporary crop production, pastures, market or kitchen gardens, and temporarily fallowed land. Land abandoned due to shifting cultivation practices is not included.

Permanent cropland refers to farmland for the long-term cultivation of crops, such as coffee, cocoa, and rubber, which do not require replanting after each harvest. This category encompasses land with permanent crops like flowering shrubs, fruit and nut trees, and vines, but does not include land under trees for timber production.

Inland areas under water, such as large rivers, lakes, and some coastal waterways.

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.