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Bosnia and Herzegovina vs Canada statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Bosnia and Herzegovina has a population of 3.16M (ranked 134/197), compared with 41.3M in Canada (ranked 37/197). Bosnia and Herzegovina's land area is 19,768 sq mi versus 3,393,336 sq mi for Canada (ranked 125th vs. 4th).

By GDP, Bosnia and Herzegovina ranks 111/197 ($29.6B) and Canada ranks 9/197 ($2.24T). By GDP per capita, Bosnia and Herzegovina ranks 87/197 ($9,359), while Canada ranks 20/197 ($54,340).

Main facts and rankings

Bosnia Canada
Population
3116111
42181965
Population rank 135/197 38/197
GDP
$29.6B
2024
$2.24T
2024
GDP rank 111/197 9/197
GDP per capita
$9,359
2024
$54,340
2024
GDP per capita rank 87/197 20/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$25,043
2024
$64,610
2024
Government debt
$8.74B
2024
$2.5T
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
29.5%
2024
111.3%
2024
Government debt per person
$2,763
2024
$60,482
2024
Government debt per person rank 107/185 4/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$8,501
2026
$37,320
2026
Land area 19,768 sq mi 3,393,336 sq mi
Population density
157.6 ppl/mi²
2026
12.4 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
1.49
2023
1.26
2023
Median age
46.3 years
2024
41.5 years
2024
Life expectancy
78.4 years
2026
83.1 years
2026

Bosnia and Herzegovina and Canada: Comparison Charts

Bosnia and Herzegovina and Canada economies compared

GDP
Bosnia and Herzegovina

Canada
1x
Year GDP
Bosnia Canada
2024 $29,613,572,023 $2,243,636,826,634
2023 $27,592,361,498 $2,173,339,670,064
2022 $24,534,663,636 $2,190,411,080,134
2021 $23,672,712,121 $2,022,378,748,423
2020 $20,226,038,370 $1,655,684,730,000
2019 $20,482,608,984 $1,743,725,183,673
2018 $20,484,058,033 $1,725,329,192,783
2017 $18,326,373,136 $1,649,265,644,244
2016 $17,116,926,554 $1,527,994,741,907
2015 $16,404,348,361 $1,556,508,816,217
2014 $18,558,734,107 $1,805,749,878,440
2013 $18,179,109,209 $1,846,597,421,835
2012 $17,226,735,996 $1,828,366,481,522
2011 $18,644,233,537 $1,793,326,630,175
2010 $17,176,315,804 $1,617,343,367,486
2009 $17,613,949,091 $1,374,625,142,157
2008 $19,112,796,623 $1,552,989,690,722
2007 $15,778,734,264 $1,468,820,407,783
2006 $12,864,841,906 $1,319,264,809,591
2005 $11,222,796,337 $1,173,108,598,779
2004 $10,156,541,221 $1,026,690,238,278
2003 $8,498,894,359 $895,540,646,635
2002 $6,728,220,983 $760,649,334,098
2001 $5,800,615,375 $738,981,792,355
2000 $5,567,772,769 $744,773,415,932
1999 $4,686,256,363 $678,412,196,271
1998 $4,116,774,301 $634,000,000,000
1997 $3,671,909,673 $654,986,999,856
1996 $2,786,045,322 $630,607,994,133
1995 $1,866,572,954 $605,961,090,061
1994 $1,255,802,469 $579,944,346,807
1993 $3,630,668,950 $579,053,561,739
1992 $4,735,044,707 $594,387,358,319
1991 $6,122,959,184 $612,527,712,316
1990 $7,753,478,261 $596,075,591,361
1989 - $567,211,993,243
1988 - $509,380,027,627
1987 - $433,134,238,311
1986 - $379,006,836,992
1985 - $366,186,012,450
1984 - $356,718,400,124
1983 - $341,866,277,183
1982 - $314,647,807,409
1981 - $307,246,642,756
1980 - $274,776,566,028
1979 - $243,891,124,296
1978 - $219,369,542,386
1977 - $212,325,176,305
1976 - $207,271,612,576
1975 - $174,419,757,177
1974 - $160,949,188,139
1973 - $131,764,343,566
1972 - $113,463,848,874
1971 - $99,606,454,744
1970 - $88,192,257,632
1969 - $79,405,011,125
1968 - $72,048,833,006
1967 - $65,856,924,424
1966 - $61,252,415,405
1965 - $54,649,410,479
1964 - $49,503,663,836
1963 - $45,140,337,827
1962 - $42,336,211,556
1961 - $41,038,192,838
1960 - $40,563,768,947

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/bosnia-and-herzegovina/canada | CC BY

Bosnia and Herzegovina and Canada economies compared

GDP per capita
Bosnia and Herzegovina

Canada
1x
Year GDP per capita
Bosnia Canada
2024 $9,359 $54,340
2023 $8,663 $54,220
2022 $7,656 $56,257
2021 $7,295 $52,887
2020 $6,130 $43,538
2019 $6,122 $46,353
2018 $6,048 $46,539
2017 $5,345 $45,130
2016 $4,929 $42,314
2015 $4,662 $43,594
2014 $5,206 $50,961
2013 $5,035 $52,638
2012 $4,694 $52,670
2011 $4,983 $52,224
2010 $4,506 $47,561
2009 $4,540 $40,875
2008 $4,842 $46,710
2007 $3,931 $44,660
2006 $3,166 $40,504
2005 $2,740 $36,384
2004 $2,453 $32,146
2003 $2,034 $28,302
2002 $1,607 $24,256
2001 $1,388 $23,822
2000 $1,338 $24,271
1999 $1,135 $22,315
1998 $1,007 $21,025
1997 $914 $21,902
1996 $719 $21,297
1995 $502 $20,680
1994 $337 $19,998
1993 $930 $20,187
1992 $1,118 $20,950
1991 $1,373 $21,847
1990 $1,743 $21,526
1989 - $20,795
1988 - $19,013
1987 - $16,378
1986 - $14,521
1985 - $14,170
1984 - $13,930
1983 - $13,477
1982 - $12,527
1981 - $12,379
1980 - $11,208
1979 - $10,078
1978 - $9,154
1977 - $8,949
1976 - $8,839
1975 - $7,537
1974 - $7,057
1973 - $5,858
1972 - $5,107
1971 - $4,535
1970 - $4,136
1969 - $3,776
1968 - $3,473
1967 - $3,226
1966 - $3,055
1965 - $2,777
1964 - $2,562
1963 - $2,380
1962 - $2,274
1961 - $2,246
1960 - $2,265

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/bosnia-and-herzegovina/canada | CC BY

Bosnia and Herzegovina vs. Canada life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Bosnia and Herzegovina

Canada
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Bosnia Canada
2026 78.4 83.1
2025 78.2 82.9
2024 78 82.7
2023 77.9 82.6
2022 76.8 81.2
2021 74.6 82
2020 76 81.7
2019 77.4 82.3
2018 77.9 81.9
2017 77.4 81.9
2016 77.1 82
2015 77.1 81.9
2014 77.1 81.8
2013 77.1 81.8
2012 77 81.7
2011 77 81.5
2010 76.8 81.3
2009 76.7 81.1
2008 76.3 80.7
2007 76.2 80.5
2006 76 80.5
2005 76.4 80.1
2004 76.5 80
2003 76.4 79.7
2002 76 79.6
2001 75.6 79.4
2000 75.3 79.2
1999 74.9 78.9
1998 74.5 78.7
1997 73.9 78.5
1996 73.5 78.3
1995 70.2 78
1994 66.6 77.9
1993 50.9 77.7
1992 52 77.9
1991 71.8 77.6
1990 71.5 77.4
1989 71.4 77.1
1988 71 76.9
1987 70.9 76.8
1986 70.8 76.5
1985 70.6 76.3
1984 70.2 76.4
1983 70.1 76.1
1982 70.1 75.7
1981 70.1 75.5
1980 69.6 75.1
1979 69.1 74.8
1978 68.8 74.5
1977 68.8 74.2
1976 68.6 73.9
1975 68.3 73.4
1974 67.6 73.1
1973 66.6 73.1
1972 65.7 72.8
1971 65.2 72.9
1970 64.8 72.6
1969 64.4 72.4
1968 64 72.2
1967 63.7 72.1
1966 63.1 71.9
1965 62.2 71.7
1964 61.5 71.6
1963 60.5 71.3
1962 60.1 71.2
1961 59.3 71.2
1960 58.5 71
1959 57.6 70.6
1958 56.2 70.6
1957 55.1 69.9
1956 53.9 70
1955 53 70
1954 51.9 69.9
1953 51.1 69.1
1952 49.4 68.7
1951 48.4 68.5
1950 47.3 68.2

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/bosnia-and-herzegovina/canada | CC BY

Bosnia and Herzegovina and Canada population clocks and comparison

Population
Bosnia and Herzegovina

Canada
1x
Year Population
Bosnia Canada
2024 3,164,253 41,288,599
2023 3,185,073 40,083,484
2022 3,204,802 38,935,934
2021 3,244,907 38,239,864
2020 3,299,349 38,028,638
2019 3,345,533 37,618,495
2018 3,387,000 37,072,620
2017 3,428,682 36,545,075
2016 3,473,003 36,110,803
2015 3,518,541 35,704,498
2014 3,564,829 35,434,066
2013 3,610,859 35,080,992
2012 3,670,113 34,713,395
2011 3,741,798 34,339,221
2010 3,811,472 34,005,902
2009 3,879,794 33,630,069
2008 3,947,544 33,247,298
2007 4,013,424 32,888,886
2006 4,063,272 32,571,193
2005 4,096,493 32,242,732
2004 4,140,987 31,938,807
2003 4,178,523 31,642,461
2002 4,188,002 31,359,199
2001 4,179,438 31,020,855
2000 4,159,771 30,685,730
1999 4,130,305 30,401,286
1998 4,089,356 30,155,173
1997 4,018,227 29,905,948
1996 3,875,246 29,610,218
1995 3,715,564 29,302,311
1994 3,725,412 29,000,663
1993 3,904,482 28,684,764
1992 4,234,616 28,371,264
1991 4,458,343 28,037,420
1990 4,448,652 27,691,138
1989 4,433,983 27,276,781
1988 4,414,404 26,791,747
1987 4,390,246 26,446,601
1986 4,362,115 26,100,278
1985 4,330,364 25,842,116
1984 4,295,536 25,607,053
1983 4,258,728 25,366,451
1982 4,221,100 25,116,942
1981 4,184,217 24,819,915
1980 4,148,426 24,515,667
1979 4,113,300 24,201,544
1978 4,078,240 23,963,203
1977 4,042,124 23,725,843
1976 4,004,552 23,449,808
1975 3,965,743 23,143,275
1974 3,926,472 22,807,969
1973 3,887,376 22,491,777
1972 3,848,271 22,218,463
1971 3,809,376 21,962,032
1970 3,773,247 21,324,000
1969 3,737,765 21,028,000
1968 3,698,794 20,744,000
1967 3,656,223 20,412,000
1966 3,610,562 20,048,000
1965 3,562,834 19,678,000
1964 3,513,441 19,325,000
1963 3,461,942 18,964,000
1962 3,407,532 18,614,000
1961 3,348,035 18,271,000
1960 3,281,381 17,909,356

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/bosnia-and-herzegovina/canada | CC BY

Fertility rates in Bosnia and Herzegovina and Canada

Fertility rate
Bosnia and Herzegovina

Canada
1x
Year Fertility rate
Bosnia Canada
2023 1.49 1.26
2022 1.48 1.33
2021 1.49 1.44
2020 1.52 1.41
2019 1.51 1.47
2018 1.5 1.51
2017 1.42 1.55
2016 1.36 1.59
2015 1.32 1.6
2014 1.26 1.61
2013 1.28 1.61
2012 1.25 1.63
2011 1.21 1.63
2010 1.26 1.65
2009 1.27 1.69
2008 1.21 1.7
2007 1.19 1.67
2006 1.18 1.63
2005 1.2 1.58
2004 1.22 1.56
2003 1.22 1.55
2002 1.23 1.52
2001 1.23 1.54
2000 1.28 1.51
1999 1.37 1.55
1998 1.56 1.56
1997 1.69 1.57
1996 1.65 1.63
1995 1.67 1.67
1994 1.7 1.69
1993 1.73 1.69
1992 1.76 1.71
1991 1.78 1.72
1990 1.79 1.83
1989 1.79 1.77
1988 1.85 1.68
1987 1.88 1.68
1986 1.91 1.68
1985 1.96 1.67
1984 2.02 1.65
1983 2.05 1.68
1982 2.05 1.69
1981 2.02 1.7
1980 1.98 1.74
1979 1.99 1.75
1978 2.08 1.77
1977 2.2 1.78
1976 2.31 1.8
1975 2.39 1.82
1974 2.45 1.84
1973 2.54 1.89
1972 2.67 1.98
1971 2.75 2.14
1970 2.79 2.26
1969 2.95 2.33
1968 3.08 2.39
1967 3.22 2.53
1966 3.39 2.75
1965 3.53 3.12
1964 3.6 3.46
1963 3.7 3.61
1962 3.81 3.68
1961 3.89 3.75
1960 3.96 3.81

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/bosnia-and-herzegovina/canada | CC BY

Bosnia and Herzegovina and Canada demographics compared

Median age
Bosnia and Herzegovina

Canada
1x
Year Median age, years
Bosnia Canada
2024 46.3 41.5
2023 46 41.4
2022 45.6 41.3
2021 45.2 41.1
2020 44.8 40.9
2019 44.3 40.8
2018 43.8 40.8
2017 43.3 40.8
2016 42.8 40.7
2015 42.3 40.6
2014 41.8 40.5
2013 41.2 40.3
2012 40.5 40.1
2011 39.8 39.9
2010 39.1 39.7
2009 38.5 39.5
2008 37.8 39.3
2007 37.1 39.1
2006 36.5 38.8
2005 35.9 38.5
2004 35.4 38.1
2003 34.9 37.8
2002 34.4 37.4
2001 34 37.1
2000 33.6 36.7
1999 33.3 36.4
1998 33 36
1997 32.8 35.5
1996 32.9 35.1
1995 33 34.7
1994 32.6 34.3
1993 31.8 33.9
1992 30.9 33.6
1991 30.2 33.2
1990 29.7 32.9
1989 29.2 32.5
1988 28.8 32.2
1987 28.4 31.8
1986 28 31.4
1985 27.6 31
1984 27.3 30.6
1983 26.9 30.2
1982 26.5 29.8
1981 26.2 29.5
1980 25.8 29.2
1979 25.4 28.8
1978 25 28.5
1977 24.6 28.1
1976 24.2 27.7
1975 23.9 27.4
1974 23.6 27.2
1973 23.2 26.9
1972 22.9 26.6
1971 22.6 26.3
1970 22.4 26
1969 22.2 25.8
1968 22.1 25.7
1967 22 25.5
1966 21.9 25.5
1965 21.8 25.5
1964 21.7 25.6
1963 21.7 25.8
1962 21.6 26
1961 21.6 26.3
1960 21.5 26.4

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/bosnia-and-herzegovina/canada | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Bosnia Canada
GNI, Atlas method
$27.8B
2024
$2.2T
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
43.3%
2024
44.7%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
3.25%
2023
4.88%
2022
Military expenditure, % of GDP
0.75%
2024
1.31%
2024
Armed forces personnel
11,000
2020
72,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-1.88%
2024
-2.01%
2024
Unemployment rate
10.7%
2024
6.35%
2024
Services, % of GDP
56.6%
2024
66.4%
2021
Industry, % of GDP
22.4%
2024
25.3%
2021
Economic freedom index
63.1
2026
75.6
2026
Income share by richest 10%
25.1%
2011
24.1%
2021
Income share by poorest 10%
2.9%
2011
3.3%
2021
Number of millionaires n/a
2,098,000
2025
Percentage of millionaires n/a
6.4%
2025
Number of billionaires n/a
76
2025
Percentage of billionaires n/a
0.0002%
2025
Listed domestic companies n/a
4,226
2024
Market capitalization of domestic companies n/a
$3.37T
2024
Total reserves including gold
$9.42B
2024
$120B
2024
Personal remittances received
$3.12B
2024
$851M
2024
International tourist arrivals
197,000
2020
32,430,000
2019
International tourism as share of exports
6.24%
2020
3.66%
2011
Banked people share
77.5%
2024
98.4%
2024

Energy

Bosnia Canada
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
2,171 kg
2023
7,336 kg
2023
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$10.8
2023
$8.75
2023
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
20.4 megatons
2024
578 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
6.45 tons
2024
14 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
78.8%
2022
76.8%
2023
Renewable energy use share
36.6%
2021
23.8%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
9.15%
2023
19.8%
2023
Net energy imports use share
24.9%
2023
-89.6%
2023
Electric power consumption per capita
3,677 kWh
2023
14,460 kWh
2023
Renewable electricity output share
39.3%
2021
67%
2021
Hydroelectric share
39.3%
2023
57%
2023
Nuclear share
0%
2021
14.1%
2023
Electricity access
100%
2023
100%
2023

Society

Bosnia Canada
% of world population
0.04%
2024
0.51%
2024
Annual migration change
-6,994
2025
+326,204
2025
Urban population
52.1%
2024
82.7%
2024
Male:Female ratio
47.6:52.4
2024
49.7:50.3
2024
Average male height
5.99 ft
2025
5.86 ft
2025
Average female height
5.5 ft
2025
5.4 ft
2025
Quality of life index
57.5
2026
91.3
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
34
2025
75
2025
Higher education index
61
2026
99
2026
Homicides per 100K people
1.22
2023
2.27
2022
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
13.5
2019
5.3
2019
Visa free countries
122
2025
167
2025
Adult literacy rate
98.3%
2022
99%
2003
English speaking
16%
2025
82.1%
2023
People using the Internet
86.1%
2024
94%
2023

Health

Bosnia Canada
Government health expenditure per capita
$773
2023
$6,378
2024
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$239.3
2023
$974
2024
Life expectancy
78.4 years
2026
83.1 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
1.28%
2023
0%
2024
Physicians per 1,000 people
2.58
2019
2.82
2023
Age at first childbirth
28 years
2021
30 years
2021
Maternal mortality per 100K births
6
2023
12
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
6
2023
5.1
2023
Obesity rate
22%
2022
26.7%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
10.3%
2024
7.7%
2024
Air quality index
22
2026
85
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
36.2%
2022
12%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
5.87 liters
2020
9.89 liters
2020

Territory

Bosnia Canada
% of world land
0.03%
2026
5.9%
2026
Land area per capita
6,247 sq mi
2024
82,186 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
4,297 sq mi
2026
219,596 sq mi
2026
Forest area
8,448 sq mi
2026
1,339,068 sq mi
2026
Roads length
14,246 mi
2010
647,655 mi
2014

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2021, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  8. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  10. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  11. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  12. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)

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