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Population in Benin compared to Romania: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of Benin was 14,462,724 in 2024 vs 19,051,804 people in Romania in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Benin's population is 15,272,847 people compared to 18,839,108 in Romania.

Population statistics:

  • Romania's population is 1.23 times bigger than Benin's.
  • Benin is ranked the 76th most populous country in the world, while Romania is the 70th.
  • The countries together account for 0.41% of the world: 0.18% for Benin vs 0.23% for Romania.
  • For the last 10 years, Benin has had an average growth rate of +2.77% per year vs -0.43% in Romania.
  • Since 2006, the population of Benin has increased from 8.69M people to 15.3M (75.7% growth), while Romania has declined from 21.2M to 18.8M (11.1% decline).

Benin vs Romania: population by year and forecast

Benin
Factual

Projection
Romania
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Benin Romania
2100 39,989,767 10,801,385
2099 39,818,651 10,885,505
2098 39,641,581 10,969,050
2097 39,464,242 11,052,086
2096 39,272,978 11,134,776
2095 39,075,428 11,217,462
2094 38,867,372 11,299,298
2093 38,660,011 11,382,352
2092 38,444,222 11,464,817
2091 38,224,975 11,546,872
2090 38,000,359 11,630,335
2089 37,763,731 11,713,468
2088 37,520,135 11,796,733
2087 37,269,361 11,880,373
2086 37,016,296 11,966,550
2085 36,753,367 12,052,744
2084 36,488,045 12,140,454
2083 36,211,897 12,229,714
2082 35,924,760 12,319,480
2081 35,638,090 12,412,385
2080 35,345,991 12,507,333
2079 35,047,534 12,603,302
2078 34,742,657 12,700,870
2077 34,432,036 12,799,985
2076 34,117,234 12,900,610
2075 33,800,615 13,002,848
2074 33,470,800 13,107,513
2073 33,135,539 13,213,407
2072 32,790,810 13,323,211
2071 32,445,869 13,435,661
2070 32,092,820 13,550,449
2069 31,736,135 13,667,892
2068 31,381,779 13,786,771
2067 31,024,548 13,909,141
2066 30,663,928 14,034,214
2065 30,295,913 14,163,381
2064 29,924,160 14,293,294
2063 29,553,482 14,424,068
2062 29,180,287 14,557,025
2061 28,807,049 14,689,897
2060 28,430,337 14,821,441
2059 28,050,530 14,952,855
2058 27,671,195 15,082,857
2057 27,287,039 15,211,914
2056 26,904,721 15,340,213
2055 26,513,228 15,467,019
2054 26,119,305 15,590,545
2053 25,728,099 15,712,155
2052 25,330,792 15,834,374
2051 24,932,463 15,954,507
2050 24,533,080 16,073,070
2049 24,132,387 16,192,498
2048 23,730,545 16,311,535
2047 23,328,567 16,430,565
2046 22,922,898 16,547,661
2045 22,513,616 16,665,026
2044 22,110,933 16,783,383
2043 21,705,986 16,900,955
2042 21,299,816 17,018,000
2041 20,896,770 17,136,818
2040 20,495,080 17,253,674
2039 20,095,504 17,370,310
2038 19,696,033 17,488,193
2037 19,304,390 17,604,853
2036 18,913,667 17,721,511
2035 18,524,132 17,837,396
2034 18,138,864 17,950,976
2033 17,757,920 18,064,449
2032 17,380,954 18,176,399
2031 17,006,572 18,288,437
2030 16,637,754 18,399,699
2029 16,267,838 18,511,331
2028 15,901,575 18,621,197
2027 15,537,274 18,730,482
2026 15,174,802 18,839,108
2025 14,816,644 18,946,392
2024 14,462,724 19,051,804
2023 14,111,034 19,061,062
2022 13,759,501 19,048,502
2021 13,413,417 19,122,059
2020 13,070,169 19,265,250
2019 12,726,755 19,371,648
2018 12,383,347 19,473,970
2017 12,039,780 19,588,715
2016 11,697,842 19,702,267
2015 11,360,681 19,815,616
2014 11,030,004 19,908,979
2013 10,708,834 19,983,693
2012 10,397,657 20,058,035
2011 10,093,623 20,147,528
2010 9,797,484 20,246,871
2009 9,509,423 20,367,487
2008 9,228,466 20,537,875
2007 8,953,969 20,882,982
2006 8,693,242 21,193,760
2005 8,426,144 21,319,685
2004 8,159,094 21,451,748
2003 7,913,070 21,574,326
2002 7,675,426 21,730,496
2001 7,445,596 22,131,970
2000 7,221,619 22,442,971
1999 7,002,818 22,472,040
1998 6,789,489 22,507,344
1997 6,583,365 22,553,978
1996 6,391,858 22,619,004
1995 6,226,773 22,684,270
1994 6,096,506 22,730,211
1993 5,872,706 22,763,280
1992 5,617,844 22,794,284
1991 5,446,932 23,001,155
1990 5,281,479 23,201,835
1989 5,121,657 23,161,458
1988 4,967,341 23,057,662
1987 4,818,486 22,949,430
1986 4,675,420 22,836,841
1985 4,538,012 22,732,999
1984 4,405,895 22,640,547
1983 4,278,978 22,560,478
1982 4,156,596 22,475,741
1981 4,038,307 22,353,070
1980 3,925,251 22,207,282
1979 3,818,528 22,090,488
1978 3,718,305 21,951,464
1977 3,623,202 21,756,096
1976 3,532,196 21,551,634
1975 3,445,407 21,293,583
1974 3,362,633 21,029,429
1973 3,283,496 20,835,681
1972 3,207,543 20,657,957
1971 3,134,767 20,461,567
1970 3,065,057 20,250,398
1969 2,998,222 20,009,141
1968 2,934,257 19,799,831
1967 2,872,997 19,534,242
1966 2,814,317 19,215,450
1965 2,757,936 19,031,576
1964 2,704,003 18,919,126
1963 2,652,908 18,797,850
1962 2,604,659 18,676,550
1961 2,559,223 18,555,250
1960 2,517,286 18,406,905

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/benin/romania | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Benin increased by 3,004,600 people (a 34.6% growth), while Romania lost 1,491,493 people (a 7.04% decline).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Benin gained 3,575,005 people (a 30.6% growth), while Romania's population decreased by 863,159 people (a 4.38% decline).

Benin was ranked 89th most populous country in 2006 and is 76th in 2026. Romania was ranked 51st in 2006 and ranked 70th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Benin's population will grow by 60.6% to 24,533,080 people with a rank change from 76th to 68th. The population of Romania will decrease by 14.7% to 16,073,070 people and rank change from 70th to 81st.

Benin is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 40M people, while Romania's population already peaked in 1990 at 23.2M people and is projected to decrease to 10.8M people by 2100.

Population growth rate by year

Benin
Factual

Projection
Romania
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Benin Romania
2100 0.43% -0.77%
2099 0.45% -0.76%
2098 0.45% -0.75%
2097 0.49% -0.74%
2096 0.51% -0.74%
2095 0.54% -0.72%
2094 0.54% -0.73%
2093 0.56% -0.72%
2092 0.57% -0.71%
2091 0.59% -0.72%
2090 0.63% -0.71%
2089 0.65% -0.71%
2088 0.67% -0.7%
2087 0.68% -0.72%
2086 0.72% -0.72%
2085 0.73% -0.72%
2084 0.76% -0.73%
2083 0.8% -0.73%
2082 0.8% -0.75%
2081 0.83% -0.76%
2080 0.85% -0.76%
2079 0.88% -0.77%
2078 0.9% -0.77%
2077 0.92% -0.78%
2076 0.94% -0.79%
2075 0.99% -0.8%
2074 1.01% -0.8%
2073 1.05% -0.82%
2072 1.06% -0.84%
2071 1.1% -0.85%
2070 1.12% -0.86%
2069 1.13% -0.86%
2068 1.15% -0.88%
2067 1.18% -0.89%
2066 1.21% -0.91%
2065 1.24% -0.91%
2064 1.25% -0.91%
2063 1.28% -0.91%
2062 1.3% -0.9%
2061 1.33% -0.89%
2060 1.35% -0.88%
2059 1.37% -0.86%
2058 1.41% -0.85%
2057 1.42% -0.84%
2056 1.48% -0.82%
2055 1.51% -0.79%
2054 1.52% -0.77%
2053 1.57% -0.77%
2052 1.6% -0.75%
2051 1.63% -0.74%
2050 1.66% -0.74%
2049 1.69% -0.73%
2048 1.72% -0.72%
2047 1.77% -0.71%
2046 1.82% -0.7%
2045 1.82% -0.71%
2044 1.87% -0.7%
2043 1.91% -0.69%
2042 1.93% -0.69%
2041 1.96% -0.68%
2040 1.99% -0.67%
2039 2.03% -0.67%
2038 2.03% -0.66%
2037 2.07% -0.66%
2036 2.1% -0.65%
2035 2.12% -0.63%
2034 2.15% -0.63%
2033 2.17% -0.62%
2032 2.2% -0.61%
2031 2.22% -0.6%
2030 2.27% -0.6%
2029 2.3% -0.59%
2028 2.34% -0.58%
2027 2.39% -0.58%
2026 2.42% -0.57%
2025 2.45% -0.55%
2024 2.49% -0.05%
2023 2.55% 0.07%
2022 2.58% -0.38%
2021 2.63% -0.74%
2020 2.7% -0.55%
2019 2.77% -0.53%
2018 2.85% -0.59%
2017 2.92% -0.58%
2016 2.97% -0.57%
2015 3% -0.47%
2014 3% -0.37%
2013 2.99% -0.37%
2012 3.01% -0.44%
2011 3.02% -0.49%
2010 3.03% -0.59%
2009 3.04% -0.83%
2008 3.07% -1.65%
2007 3% -1.47%
2006 3.17% -0.59%
2005 3.27% -0.62%
2004 3.11% -0.57%
2003 3.1% -0.72%
2002 3.09% -1.81%
2001 3.1% -1.39%
2000 3.12% -0.13%
1999 3.14% -0.16%
1998 3.13% -0.21%
1997 3% -0.29%
1996 2.65% -0.29%
1995 2.14% -0.2%
1994 3.81% -0.15%
1993 4.54% -0.14%
1992 3.14% -0.9%
1991 3.13% -0.86%
1990 3.12% 0.17%
1989 3.11% 0.45%
1988 3.09% 0.47%
1987 3.06% 0.49%
1986 3.03% 0.46%
1985 3% 0.41%
1984 2.97% 0.35%
1983 2.94% 0.38%
1982 2.93% 0.55%
1981 2.88% 0.66%
1980 2.79% 0.53%
1979 2.7% 0.63%
1978 2.62% 0.9%
1977 2.58% 0.95%
1976 2.52% 1.21%
1975 2.46% 1.26%
1974 2.41% 0.93%
1973 2.37% 0.86%
1972 2.32% 0.96%
1971 2.27% 1.04%
1970 2.23% 1.21%
1969 2.18% 1.06%
1968 2.13% 1.36%
1967 2.09% 1.66%
1966 2.04% 0.97%
1965 1.99% 0.59%
1964 1.93% 0.65%
1963 1.85% 0.65%
1962 1.78% 0.65%
1961 1.67% 0.81%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/benin/romania | CC BY

In 2024, the population of Benin grew by 2.49%, while Romania's population declined by 0.05%.

Live population counters

Benin Romania
Current population
15272847
18839108
Population rank 76/197 70/197
Percent of world population 0.18% 0.23%
One net population change
1.49 minutes
56.8 minutes
One birth every
1.1 minutes
3.45 minutes
One death every
4.23 minutes
2.17 minutes
Daily growth/decline +964 -25
Annual growth/decline +351,690 -9,258
Annual growth/decline rate +2.49% -0.05%
Population growth rate rank 27/197 169/197
One migration net change every
1.12 hours
18.1 minutes
Annual migration change -7,847 -29,041
Net migration rank 127/196 163/196
Foreign-born residents 418,202 655,579
Foreign-born residents rank 88/195 73/195
Foreign-born share of population 2.9% 3.4%
Foreign-born share rank 118/195 112/195

Natural population change vs migration

Benin
Natural

Migration
Romania
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Benin Romania
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -7,847 - -29,041
2024 - -7,725 - -28,466
2023 353,933 -192 -89,587 -27,780
2022 349,518 -192 -93,338 89,076
2021 341,103 1,729 -141,504 -17,731
2020 341,929 1,729 -100,179 -13,202
2019 339,817 3,366 -60,053 -27,909
2018 340,270 3,372 -62,316 -33,018
2017 339,763 3,716 -50,930 -33,081
2016 336,559 3,837 -53,196 -33,073
2015 330,573 3,369 -59,447 -35,751
2014 323,753 3,667 -55,745 -35,448
2013 315,804 -887 -59,951 -34,910
2012 306,180 1,260 -54,157 -37,589
2011 296,348 4,283 -56,413 -102,769
2010 287,703 3,947 -46,567 -122,364
2009 280,204 4,279 -34,625 -137,953
2008 274,242 3,198 -30,806 -144,368
2007 271,305 241 -37,590 -133,089
2006 265,040 -15,135 -38,148 -132,777
2005 253,795 30,495 -40,508 -131,176
2004 245,630 4,173 -42,904 -117,432
2003 237,962 4,283 -56,093 -107,139
2002 229,472 3,572 -58,673 -106,585
2001 222,877 3,732 -37,625 -91,154
2000 218,013 3,335 -22,443 -92,451
1999 213,074 3,177 -31,461 -82,590
1998 208,342 2,051 -33,761 -81,366
1997 203,182 -1,322 -42,853 -88,734
1996 197,643 -16,490 -56,548 -70,799
1995 194,481 -45,469 -36,295 -73,779
1994 196,637 -85,128 -18,184 -76,246
1993 179,858 156,223 -13,658 -73,475
1992 173,794 -138 -4,559 -63,200
1991 168,174 0 25,301 -36,824
1990 163,055 -333 69,605 -38,157
1989 157,235 -315 122,756 -33,866
1988 153,580 -1,867 126,817 -48,911
1987 147,783 -1,792 128,517 -42,868
1986 142,039 -1,899 134,737 -50,450
1985 136,621 -1,953 111,392 -28,108
1984 131,590 -2,018 117,731 -24,629
1983 126,349 -2,090 87,986 3,093
1982 122,748 -2,253 119,121 -4,725
1981 118,634 -2,543 156,472 -20,870
1980 112,969 -2,946 168,776 -16,668
1979 106,782 -3,365 194,397 -29,600
1978 100,762 -3,731 204,148 -31,427
1977 97,200 -4,022 215,385 -28,135
1976 93,141 -4,308 213,361 18,748
1975 89,350 -4,607 219,324 9,125
1974 85,623 -4,814 235,530 6,725
1973 82,422 -4,960 175,020 58,651
1972 79,415 -4,970 198,316 61,920
1971 76,034 -4,921 206,662 74,473
1970 73,156 -4,851 234,905 71,919
1969 70,155 -4,792 264,120 74,851
1968 67,327 -4,756 338,577 33,601
1967 64,709 -4,756 347,709 37,282
1966 62,169 -4,764 115,293 -25,458
1965 60,154 -4,793 114,190 -60,430
1964 57,352 -4,839 134,326 -59,500
1963 54,514 -4,847 139,104 -58,076
1962 51,664 -4,844 130,736 -56,152
1961 48,838 -4,791 163,286 -54,642
1960 44,564 -4,722 191,431 -55,397

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/benin/romania | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 99.3% of the population change in Benin is from natural causes (a gain of 3,397,218 people) and 0.71% is from migration (a gain of 24,401 people). In Romania 82% is from natural causes (a loss of 766,295 people) and 18% is from migration (a loss of 167,917 people).

As of 2024, 418,202 residents or 2.9% of the population were not native-born in Benin, compared to 655,579 people or 3.4% in Romania.

Biggest cities by population

Benin
City Population
Cotonou 780K
Porto-Novo 234K
Abomey 90.2K
Save 31.4K
Romania
City Population
Bucharest 1.72M
Cluj-Napoca 287K
Iasi 272K
Constanta 264K
Timisoara 251K
Brasov 238K
Craiova 234K
Galati 218K
Oradea 183K
Ploiesti 181K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/benin/romania | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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