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Economy of Ireland vs Senegal compared: GDP & Debt

Updated on by Georank team

Ireland has a GDP of $609B compared to $32.8B for Senegal, ranking 25/197 and 109/197 by economy size, respectively.

Ireland has $236B in government debt (38.8% of GDP), compared to $42.1B (128.4% of GDP) in Senegal.

Ireland vs Senegal GDP by year

Ireland
Senegal
1x
Year GDP, current $
Ireland Senegal
2024 $609,157,459,747 $32,808,056,601
2023 $567,372,737,459 $30,696,331,296
2022 $548,341,794,599 $27,783,332,223
2021 $530,394,123,830 $27,520,784,130
2020 $436,009,027,819 $24,530,513,038
2019 $407,211,793,801 $23,403,995,992
2018 $395,780,319,817 $23,116,701,556
2017 $348,355,212,569 $20,996,562,944
2016 $305,431,252,709 $19,040,312,333
2015 $302,101,388,556 $17,774,766,696
2014 $266,490,442,124 $19,797,253,440
2013 $242,924,245,719 $18,918,667,725
2012 $226,921,827,888 $17,660,870,412
2011 $240,975,871,047 $17,814,283,639
2010 $221,732,824,603 $16,121,315,909
2009 $236,443,115,854 $16,145,867,495
2008 $275,447,471,451 $16,853,989,628
2007 $270,079,279,420 $13,994,218,413
2006 $232,180,617,162 $11,697,918,243
2005 $211,876,989,656 $11,009,033,438
2004 $194,372,115,041 $10,076,816,667
2003 $164,670,771,260 $8,768,721,563
2002 $128,596,035,288 $7,006,402,320
2001 $109,346,669,230 $6,507,824,829
2000 $100,207,610,430 $6,013,185,004
1999 $98,893,958,263 $6,592,834,933
1998 $90,199,410,116 $6,505,607,909
1997 $82,856,648,758 $6,041,478,726
1996 $75,790,786,290 $6,559,712,166
1995 $69,139,823,232 $6,326,342,633
1994 $57,097,656,066 $5,034,588,196
1993 $52,417,477,614 $7,367,986,241
1992 $55,918,538,121 $7,769,817,840
1991 $49,787,501,584 $7,255,210,470
1990 $49,305,632,408 $7,390,967,360
1989 $39,238,392,678 $6,366,039,373
1988 $37,772,896,221 $6,418,419,389
1987 $33,920,518,493 $6,487,353,103
1986 $28,714,571,852 $5,392,093,446
1985 $21,270,013,326 $3,818,944,918
1984 $20,106,648,455 $3,485,165,432
1983 $20,766,047,764 $3,569,356,125
1982 $21,474,752,962 $4,013,951,443
1981 $20,670,190,138 $4,095,892,781
1980 $21,747,855,640 $4,510,108,291
1979 $18,319,334,300 $4,084,877,823
1978 $14,647,996,074 $3,280,354,921
1977 $11,248,340,431 $2,938,046,463
1976 $9,453,756,015 $2,869,777,884
1975 $9,483,808,362 $2,830,388,405
1974 $7,896,860,615 $2,099,325,229
1973 $7,481,173,066 $1,863,398,590
1972 $6,318,060,582 $1,620,857,104
1971 $5,098,250,287 $1,339,549,033
1970 $4,395,995,086 $1,297,407,655
1969 $3,902,721,632 $1,245,234,931
1968 $3,378,701,147 $1,309,384,862
1967 $3,445,739,915 $1,246,480,766
1966 $3,198,820,904 $1,246,908,186
1965 $3,035,655,794 $1,210,058,228
1964 $2,851,091,646 $1,188,930,645
1963 $2,505,073,358 $1,122,139,862
1962 $2,329,372,972 $1,085,475,791
1961 $2,151,772,980 $1,058,975,257
1960 $1,998,550,222 $1,003,692,370

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/ireland/senegal | CC BY

GDP per capita in Ireland vs Senegal by year

Ireland
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
Senegal
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
1x
Year Current $
Ireland Senegal
GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP
2024 $112,895 $133,437 $1,773 $5,071
2023 $106,819 $129,683 $1,698 $4,778
2022 $105,191 $138,523 $1,574 $4,530
2021 $103,783 $116,904 $1,598 $4,174
2020 $86,514 $97,800 $1,461 $3,753
2019 $81,828 $92,023 $1,431 $3,648
2018 $80,804 $86,299 $1,453 $3,380
2017 $72,161 $80,450 $1,357 $3,234
2016 $64,130 $73,013 $1,266 $3,101
2015 $64,250 $71,588 $1,218 $2,994
2014 $57,215 $52,641 $1,399 $2,854
2013 $52,538 $48,839 $1,380 $2,769
2012 $49,336 $46,726 $1,327 $2,764
2011 $52,614 $45,526 $1,375 $2,685
2010 $48,624 $43,212 $1,276 $2,663
2009 $52,133 $41,491 $1,309 $2,606
2008 $61,353 $44,169 $1,399 $2,581
2007 $61,396 $46,782 $1,189 $2,499
2006 $54,329 $44,223 $1,017 $2,422
2005 $50,933 $40,466 $980 $2,350
2004 $47,754 $38,729 $918 $2,236
2003 $41,204 $36,280 $818 $2,131
2002 $32,705 $35,222 $669 $2,027
2001 $28,282 $32,573 $637 $2,044
2000 $26,335 $30,216 $603 $1,963
1999 $26,338 $27,041 $678 $1,893
1998 $24,295 $25,094 $685 $1,798
1997 $22,551 $22,637 $651 $1,719
1996 $20,836 $20,482 $723 $1,679
1995 $19,158 $18,944 $715 $1,656
1994 $15,903 $17,011 $584 $1,578
1993 $14,657 $15,811 $878 $1,588
1992 $15,714 $15,116 $951 $1,573
1991 $14,087 $14,399 $913 $1,561
1990 $14,031 $13,743 $957 $1,513
1989 $11,176 - $849 -
1988 $10,716 - $880 -
1987 $9,582 - $916 -
1986 $8,112 - $784 -
1985 $6,012 - $571 -
1984 $5,692 - $536 -
1983 $5,915 - $564 -
1982 $6,161 - $652 -
1981 $5,986 - $683 -
1980 $6,372 - $772 -
1979 $5,430 - $716 -
1978 $4,400 - $589 -
1977 $3,427 - $540 -
1976 $2,920 - $541 -
1975 $2,973 - $547 -
1974 $2,517 - $417 -
1973 $2,424 - $381 -
1972 $2,080 - $342 -
1971 $1,704 - $291.1 -
1970 $1,487 - $290.5 -
1969 $1,331 - $287.3 -
1968 $1,159 - $311 -
1967 $1,187 - $305 -
1966 $1,107 - $315 -
1965 $1,055 - $314 -
1964 $995 - $318 -
1963 $878 - $309 -
1962 $821 - $307 -
1961 $762 - $308 -
1960 $707 - $300 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/ireland/senegal | CC BY

Ireland's GDP per capita is $112,895, ranking 4/197, compared to $1,773 in Senegal, ranking 159/197. Adjusted for purchasing power (GDP per capita PPP), Ireland ranks 4th at $133,437, while Senegal ranks 158th at $5,071.

Economic indicators

Ireland Senegal
Gross domestic product
$609B
2024
$32.8B
2024
GDP rank
25/197
2024
109/197
2024
GDP growth
2.6%
2023-2024
6.06%
2023-2024
GDP per capita
$112,895
2024
$1,773
2024
GDP per capita rank
4/197
2024
159/197
2024
GDP per capita, PPP
$133,437
2024
$5,071
2024
GDP per capita PPP rank
4/197
2024
158/197
2024
Government debt
$236B
2024
$42.1B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
38.8%
2024
128.4%
2024
Government debt per person
$43,766
2024
$2,277
2024
Government debt per person rank
11/185
2024
115/185
2024
Average annual personal income after taxes
$47,851
2026
$2,194
2026
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$110B
2018
n/a
Number of billionaires
11
2025
n/a
Income share by richest 10%
24.1%
2023
28.8%
2021
Income share by poorest 10%
3.7%
2023
3%
2021
Government expenditure, % of GDP
22.3%
2024
33.5%
2024
Consumer prices inflation
2.11%
2023-2024
0.8%
2023-2024
Unemployment rate
4.27%
2024
5.78%
2024
Population
5518360
19491599

Spending and national debt comparison by year

Ireland
Spending

Debt
Senegal
Spending

Debt
1x
Year % of GDP
Ireland Senegal
Government spending Government debt Government spending Government debt
2024 22.3% 38.8% 33.5% 128.4%
2023 22.1% 42.1% 35.5% 118.4%
2022 20.6% 43.2% 36.2% 105%
2021 23.6% 52.7% 33.6% 98.6%
2020 26.7% 57.1% 29.6% 90.2%
2019 23.9% 55.9% 34.3% 81.5%
2018 24.7% 61.4% 22.6% 61.5%
2017 25.3% 65.3% 22.5% 61.1%
2016 27.5% 72.7% 24% 47.5%
2015 28.1% 74% 22.9% 44.5%
2014 36.6% 101.4% 23.1% 42.4%
2013 39.8% 117.7% 22.1% 36.9%
2012 42.3% 118.9% 23% 34.5%
2011 46.9% 109.6% 23.3% 32.9%
2010 64.9% 86.2% 21.7% 34.6%
2009 46.9% 61.8% 21.1% 29.9%
2008 41.6% 42.5% 20.9% 19.1%
2007 35.6% 23.9% 22.2% 19%
2006 33.6% 23.7% 21.3% 17.5%
2005 33% 26.1% 18.7% 36.1%
2004 32.8% 28.1% 18.1% 38%
2003 32.7% 29.8% 17.1% 42.9%
2002 32.9% 30.9% 15.5% 52%
2001 32.2% 33.6% 15.7% 53.2%
2000 30.6% 36.4% 14% 57.5%
1999 32.5% 46.6% 14.6% 15%
1998 34.2% 51.4% 13.5% 18.8%
1997 36.1% 61.6% 14.1% 67.8%
1996 38.5% 69.8% 15.4% 0.07%
1995 40.3% 78.5% 14.4% 65.3%
1994 44.2% 88% 15.9% 77.3%
1993 44.6% 93.4% - -
1992 46.8% 90.6% - -
1991 46.1% 93.8% - -
1990 44.6% 92.7% - -
1989 42.5% 97.9% - -
1988 48.2% 106.5% - -
1987 51.4% 108.3% - -
1986 52.9% 107.2% - -
1985 53.2% 93% - -
1984 52.7% 90.2% - -
1983 55.6% 86.1% - -
1982 56.7% 73.5% - -
1981 54.1% 68.8% - -
1980 53.7% 64.6% - -
1979 48.7% 63.5% - -
1978 46.2% 50.6% - -
1977 44.6% 49.2% - -
1976 47.8% 51.7% - -
1975 48.2% 48.3% - -
1974 44.3% 43.5% - -
1973 40.3% 35.1% - -
1972 41.5% 37.3% - -
1971 45.3% 39.8% - -
1970 44.1% 41.7% - -
1969 42.5% 42.6% - -
1968 40% 44.7% - -
1967 39.3% 47.1% - -
1966 36.9% 47.7% - -
1965 35.8% 44.6% - -
1964 34.8% 43.1% - -
1963 33.6% 45.2% - -
1962 31.7% 44.5% - -
1961 31.4% 44.3% - -
1960 29.1% 44.9% - -

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20); International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Public Finances in Modern History (1960–1995, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/economy/ireland/senegal | CC BY

In 2024, Ireland's government spending was $136B, accounting for 22.3% of its GDP, while Senegal spent $11B, or 33.5% of GDP.

Debt-to-GDP ratio is 38.8% in Ireland and 128.4% in Senegal, ranking 138/185 and 11/185, respectively.

Government deficit by year

Deficit/surplus
Ireland

Senegal
1x
Year Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
Ireland Senegal
2024 4.09% -13.4%
2023 1.52% -14.8%
2022 1.67% -16.1%
2021 -1.37% -13.7%
2020 -4.87% -9.64%
2019 0.41% -13.9%
2018 0.09% -3.66%
2017 -0.3% -2.97%
2016 -0.76% -3.27%
2015 -1.97% -3.66%
2014 -3.52% -3.9%
2013 -6.28% -4.34%
2012 -8.42% -4.18%
2011 -13.5% -4.92%
2010 -32.1% -3.94%
2009 -13.9% -3.66%
2008 -7.03% -3.53%
2007 0.27% -2.8%
2006 2.78% -3.67%
2005 1.57% -0.26%
2004 1.3% 0.18%
2003 0.35% -0.52%
2002 -0.52% 0.19%
2001 0.96% -1.44%
2000 4.86% 0.78%
1999 3.54% -0.62%
1998 2.07% 0.93%
1997 1.37% 0.98%
1996 -0.2% 0.92%
1995 -2.07% 2.41%
1994 -1.82% 5.9%
1993 -2.62% -
1992 -2.84% -
1991 -2.8% -
1990 -2.69% -
1989 -2.64% -
1988 -4.62% -
1987 -8.47% -
1986 -10.5% -
1985 -10.7% -
1984 -9.43% -
1983 -11.5% -
1982 -13.1% -
1981 -12.1% -
1980 -11.1% -
1979 -10% -
1978 -8.27% -
1977 -6.44% -
1976 -7.34% -
1975 -11.1% -
1974 -6.96% -
1973 -3.84% -
1972 -3.23% -
1971 -3.5% -
1970 -3.64% -
1969 -3.4% -
1968 -2.72% -
1967 -2.69% -
1966 -2.26% -
1965 -3.5% -
1964 -3.35% -
1963 -2.92% -
1962 -2.91% -
1961 -2.6% -
1960 -1.97% -
1959 -2.16% -
1958 -4.3% -
1957 -5.19% -
1956 -3.23% -
1955 -5.06% -
1954 -5.28% -
1953 -5.77% -
1952 -7.84% -
1951 -4.62% -
1950 -5.21% -
1949 -2.17% -
1948 -1.29% -
1947 -1.8% -
1946 -0.43% -
1945 -0.43% -
1944 0.39% -
1943 -1.18% -
1942 -2.48% -
1941 -1.42% -
1940 -0.15% -
1939 -7.31% -
1938 -0.92% -
1937 -0.77% -
1936 -0.19% -
1935 - -
1934 - -
1933 2.97% -
1932 - -
1931 -1.63% -
1930 - -
1929 -3.41% -
1928 - -
1927 - -
1926 -1.95% -

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20); International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Public Finances in Modern History (1926–1989, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/economy/ireland/senegal | CC BY

In 2024, Ireland's government surplus, the difference between spending and revenue, was $24.9B, equivalent to 4.09% of GDP. This compares to Senegal's deficit of $4.4B, or 13.4% of GDP.

Over the past 31 years, Ireland recorded a fiscal deficit in 16 of those years, while Senegal ran a deficit in 23 years. On average, Ireland posted an annual deficit equal to 2.32% of GDP, compared to deficit of 3.89% of GDP for Senegal.

Inflation comparison by year

Inflation
Ireland

Senegal
1x
Year Consumer prices inflation
Ireland Senegal
2024 2.11% 0.8%
2023 6.3% 5.94%
2022 7.83% 9.7%
2021 2.34% 2.18%
2020 -0.33% 2.54%
2019 0.94% 1.76%
2018 0.47% 0.46%
2017 0.36% 1.32%
2016 0.02% 0.84%
2015 -0.33% 0.14%
2014 0.19% -1.09%
2013 0.52% 0.71%
2012 1.69% 1.42%
2011 2.55% 3.4%
2010 -0.92% 1.23%
2009 -4.45% -2.25%
2008 4.04% 7.35%
2007 4.89% 5.85%
2006 3.94% 2.11%
2005 2.46% 1.71%
2004 2.18% 0.51%
2003 3.49% -0.05%
2002 4.63% 2.34%
2001 4.85% 2.97%
2000 5.58% 0.73%
1999 1.63% 0.83%
1998 2.41% 1.16%
1997 1.54% 1.75%

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1997–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/ireland/senegal | CC BY

Over the past 28 years, Ireland has recorded an average annual inflation rate of 2.18%, compared with 2.01% in Senegal. In 2024, inflation was 2.11% in Ireland and 0.8% in Senegal.

Top exports between countries

Ireland
Export category Export value
Processed food, beverages & tobacco $72.8M
Animal & marine products $8.2M
Machinery & equipment $743K
Chemicals & pharma $540K
Wood & paper products $484K
Metals $480K
Textiles & consumer goods $57K
Raw materials & minerals $22K
Precious metals & jewellery $5K
Miscellaneous $2K
Senegal
Export category Export value
Metals $318K
Processed food, beverages & tobacco $207K
Animal & marine products $36K
Raw materials & minerals $10K

Balance of trade

Ireland Senegal
Current account balance
$106B
2024
-$6.07B
2023
Current account balance ranking
6/190
2024
170/190
2023
Current account balance, % of GDP
+17.4%
2024
-19.8%
2023
Goods imports
$165B
2024
$10.8B
2023
Goods exports
$356B
2024
$5.52B
2023
Service imports
$467B
2024
$4.08B
2023
Service exports
$526B
2024
$1.48B
2023
Imports of goods and services, % of GDP
102.2%
2024
43.4%
2024
Exports of goods and services, % of GDP
144%
2024
24.7%
2024

Economic freedom indices

The indices of economic freedom below are issued by the Heritage Foundation. Higher scores indicate stronger economic health.

Ireland Senegal
Economic freedom 83.3 53.2
Economic freedom ranking 3/197 140/197
Property rights 94.4 57.4
Government integrity 84 47.3
Judicial effectiveness 95.4 50.5
Tax burden 77.7 68.8
Government spending 85.9 63.1
Fiscal health 97 0
Business freedom 85.5 55.2
Labor freedom 61.3 54.4
Monetary freedom 79.3 74.3
Trade freedom 79.4 67
Investment freedom 90 60
Financial freedom 70 40

Economic freedom comparison by year

Ireland
Senegal
1x
Year Economic freedom index
Ireland Senegal
2026 83.3 53.2
2025 83.1 56.4
2024 82.6 55.4
2023 82 57.7
2022 82 60
2021 81.4 58
2020 80.9 58
2019 80.5 56.3
2018 80.4 55.7
2017 76.7 55.9
2016 77.3 58.1
2015 76.6 57.8
2014 76.2 55.4
2013 75.7 55.5
2012 76.9 55.4
2011 78.7 55.7
2010 81.3 54.6
2009 82.2 56.3
2008 82.5 58.3
2007 82.6 58.1
2006 82.2 56.2
2005 80.8 57.9
2004 80.3 58.9
2003 80.9 58.1
2002 80.5 58.6
2001 81.2 58.7
2000 76.1 58.9
1999 74.6 60.6
1998 73.7 59.7
1997 72.6 58.1
1996 68.5 58.2
1995 68.5 -

Data sources: The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (1995–2026, retrieved 2026-03-09).

GeoRank.org/economy/ireland/senegal | CC BY

The Economic Freedom Index for Ireland is 83.3, ranking 3/197, compared to 53.2 for Senegal, ranking 140/197. The chart above displays a comparison of annual changes in economic freedom indexes.

Other economic metrics

Ireland Senegal
Services, % of GDP
60.6%
2024
48.4%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
33.6%
2024
25%
2024
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, % of GDP
1.02%
2024
16.6%
2024
GNI, Atlas method
$435B
2024
$31.1B
2024
GNI per capita, PPP
$101,180
2024
$4,920
2024
Total reserves including gold
$12.7B
2024
n/a
Total reserves ranking
73/177
2024
n/a
Net foreign direct investment
$62.3B
2024
-$4.72B
2023
Net inflows of foreign direct investment
$4.82B
2024
$2.02B
2024
Net outflows of foreign direct investment
$67.1B
2024
$48.1M
2024
Servicing debt to the IMF, % of GNI n/a
10.8%
2024
Poverty at national poverty lines
14%
2021
37.5%
2021
Gross capital formation, % of GDP
18.2%
2024
37.5%
2024

GDP per capita map

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/ireland/senegal | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  3. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Public Finances in Modern History (1926–1995, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  4. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (1995–2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  5. U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  6. TradeMap (2020–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  7. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  8. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.

The current account balance is the sum of net trade in goods and services, net earnings from cross-border investments, and net transfer payments. It reflects a country's economic transactions with the rest of the world and is a fundamental component of the balance of payments. A surplus indicates that a country exports more than it imports, while a deficit shows the opposite.

Gross National Income (GNI) measures a country's total income. It encompasses income earned by residents, businesses, and foreign sources, defined as employee compensation and investment profits. GNI adds product taxes not included elsewhere and subtracts subsidies. It accounts for income from residents working abroad but excludes earnings from foreigners within the country.

A negative value for Net Foreign Direct Investment indicates a country is a net receiver of investments, as foreign inflows exceed outflows after Balance of Payments adjustments. A positive value indicates a net provider, with outflows exceeding inflows. Inflows are credits (increasing foreign claims on domestic assets), while outflows are debits (increasing domestic assets abroad).

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net inflows) shows how much capital foreign investors bring into a country after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of overseas companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in the reporting country. A positive number means more capital entered the country than was withdrawn, while a negative number means foreign investors pulled out more than they invested.

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net outflows) shows how much capital residents of a country invest abroad after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of domestic companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in other countries. A positive number means more capital was invested abroad than withdrawn, while a negative number means residents pulled back more than they invested.

Principal and interest payments to the IMF in currency, goods, or services on long-term debt expressed as a share of GNI.

Formerly gross domestic investment, gross capital formation measures the share of a country’s economic output invested in fixed assets, including buildings, machinery, and infrastructure. It indicates how much of the economy is devoted to building productive capacity.