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Economy of Barbados vs Pakistan compared: GDP & Debt

Updated on by Georank

Barbados has a GDP of $8.02B compared to $407B for Pakistan, ranking 157/197 and 41/197 by economy size, respectively.

Barbados has $7.55B in government debt (94.2% of GDP), compared to $297B (72.8% of GDP) in Pakistan.

Barbados vs Pakistan GDP by year

Barbados
Pakistan
1x
Year GDP, current $
Barbados Pakistan
2025 $8,016,550,000 $407,307,214,476
2024 $7,597,571,450 $371,747,087,751
2023 $7,223,248,150 $336,686,348,609
2022 $6,886,644,900 $374,890,295,667
2021 $5,948,900,600 $348,516,647,445
2020 $5,403,246,950 $300,425,609,818
2019 $6,166,710,800 $320,909,472,771
2018 $6,001,101,550 $356,128,166,705
2017 $5,847,381,600 $339,205,534,861
2016 $5,679,029,450 $313,630,000,130
2015 $5,699,619,150 $299,963,590,535
2014 $5,684,901,000 $271,390,474,858
2013 $5,660,059,700 $258,657,231,672
2012 $5,486,500,500 $250,106,966,105
2011 $5,563,162,050 $230,586,581,060
2010 $5,428,683,250 $196,709,621,850
2009 $4,466,809,600 $187,337,783,856
2008 $4,790,410,400 $202,203,748,584
2007 $4,675,767,950 $184,140,869,997
2006 $4,217,323,400 $161,871,385,506
2005 $3,819,500,000 $145,208,562,961
2004 $3,444,500,000 $132,216,048,339
2003 $3,209,500,000 $112,371,913,741
2002 $3,106,500,000 $97,923,302,809
2001 $3,054,500,000 $97,145,618,480
2000 $3,059,500,000 $99,484,802,345
1999 $2,951,822,205 $62,973,857,069
1998 $2,817,083,478 $62,191,955,814
1997 $2,498,384,130 $62,433,340,468
1996 $2,363,645,403 $63,320,170,084
1995 $2,216,974,096 $60,636,071,684
1994 $2,151,344,901 $52,293,470,813
1993 $2,063,342,117 $51,809,999,353
1992 $1,957,000,000 $48,884,671,947
1991 $2,020,583,702 $45,625,336,680
1990 $2,012,131,457 $40,010,423,970
1989 $2,006,165,167 $40,171,106,279
1988 $1,812,757,918 $38,472,742,808
1987 $1,704,370,308 $33,351,529,275
1986 $1,547,755,183 $31,899,070,056
1985 $1,409,536,121 $31,144,920,844
1984 $1,346,890,071 $31,151,825,467
1983 $1,236,016,507 $28,691,889,764
1982 $1,163,923,830 $30,725,971,564
1981 $1,114,204,743 $28,100,606,061
1980 $1,012,280,615 $23,654,444,444
1979 $670,362,452 $19,688,383,838
1978 $552,883,707 $17,811,515,152
1977 $495,097,668 $15,126,060,606
1976 $435,911,269 $13,168,080,808
1975 $402,178,605 $11,230,606,061
1974 $311,804,630 $8,899,191,919
1973 $260,767,828 $6,383,429,490
1972 $213,725,217 $9,415,016,360
1971 $186,826,503 $10,665,896,682
1970 $166,210,203 $10,027,509,450
1969 $141,393,142 $8,683,116,338
1968 $125,733,669 $8,041,999,160
1967 $125,554,009 $7,464,510,710
1966 $113,195,123 $6,561,108,778
1965 $105,021,997 $5,929,231,415
1964 $99,252,731 $5,204,955,901
1963 $99,893,761 $4,630,827,383
1962 $88,782,583 $4,310,163,797
1961 $85,363,759 $4,118,647,627
1960 $80,021,847 $3,749,265,015

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/barbados/pakistan | CC BY

GDP per capita in Barbados vs Pakistan by year

Barbados
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
Pakistan
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
1x
Year Current $
Barbados Pakistan
GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP
2025 $28,365 - $1,596 -
2024 $26,897 $24,823 $1,479 $6,252
2023 $25,584 $23,660 $1,360 $6,014
2022 $24,393 $22,193 $1,538 $5,920
2021 $21,084 $17,683 $1,455 $5,367
2020 $19,181 $16,555 $1,278 $5,048
2019 $21,929 $19,971 $1,390 $5,038
2018 $21,378 $19,777 $1,569 $4,979
2017 $20,871 $18,437 $1,519 $4,790
2016 $20,311 $19,176 $1,425 $4,631
2015 $20,429 $19,186 $1,380 $4,480
2014 $20,424 $18,595 $1,267 $4,313
2013 $20,384 $19,032 $1,225 $4,174
2012 $19,811 $19,605 $1,204 $4,047
2011 $20,146 $20,316 $1,132 $3,880
2010 $19,723 $20,033 $987 $3,786
2009 $16,295 $20,324 $964 $3,777
2008 $17,566 $21,376 $1,067 $3,721
2007 $17,235 $20,949 $998 $3,672
2006 $15,620 $20,076 $901 $3,515
2005 $14,214 $18,450 $828 $3,293
2004 $12,886 $17,299 $772 $3,048
2003 $12,076 $16,707 $672 $2,822
2002 $11,760 $16,133 $600 $2,688
2001 $11,640 $15,866 $610 $2,644
2000 $11,675 $15,914 $642 $2,565
1999 $11,244 $14,873 $418 $2,475
1998 $10,734 $14,621 $424 $2,419
1997 $9,522 $13,941 $438 $2,398
1996 $9,012 $13,090 $457 $2,401
1995 $8,460 $12,375 $451 $2,315
1994 $8,223 $11,900 $400 $2,224
1993 $7,905 $11,448 $408 $2,160
1992 $7,519 $11,127 $396 $2,132
1991 $7,790 $11,576 $380 $1,992
1990 $7,781 $11,687 $344 $1,895
1989 $7,773 - $358 -
1988 $7,033 - $354 -
1987 $6,625 - $317 -
1986 $6,031 - $314 -
1985 $5,510 - $317 -
1984 $5,284 - $327 -
1983 $4,866 - $311 -
1982 $4,599 - $345 -
1981 $4,417 - $328 -
1980 $4,025 - $287.4 -
1979 $2,668 - $249.2 -
1978 $2,198 - $233.4 -
1977 $1,968 - $204.7 -
1976 $1,734 - $183.9 -
1975 $1,601 - $161.7 -
1974 $1,243 - $132 -
1973 $1,042 - $97.5 -
1972 $856 - $148.1 -
1971 $750 - $172.5 -
1970 $666 - $166.7 -
1969 $567 - $148.5 -
1968 $506 - $141.6 -
1967 $508 - $135.2 -
1966 $462 - $122.2 -
1965 $433 - $113.6 -
1964 $414 - $102.5 -
1963 $421 - $93.7 -
1962 $377 - $89.5 -
1961 $366 - $87.8 -
1960 $347 - $82 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/barbados/pakistan | CC BY

Barbados' GDP per capita is $28,365, ranking 48/197, compared to $1,596 in Pakistan, ranking 164/197. Adjusted for purchasing power (GDP per capita PPP), Barbados ranks 84th at $24,823, while Pakistan ranks 150th at $6,252.

Economic indicators

Barbados Pakistan
Gross domestic product
$8.02B
2025
$407B
2025
GDP rank
157/197
2025
41/197
2025
GDP growth
2.7%
2024-2025
3.7%
2024-2025
GDP per capita
$28,365
2025
$1,596
2025
GDP per capita rank
48/197
2025
164/197
2025
GDP per capita, PPP
$24,823
2024
$6,252
2024
GDP per capita PPP rank
84/197
2024
150/197
2024
Government debt
$7.55B
2025
$297B
2025
Debt-to-GDP ratio
94.2%
2025
72.8%
2025
Government debt per person
$26,731
2025
$1,162
2025
Government debt per person rank
28/185
2025
138/185
2025
Average annual personal income after taxes
$19,127
2026
$1,775
2026
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$2.78B
2020
$70.3B
2025
Number of billionaires
1
2026
n/a
Income share by richest 10%
25.8%
2016
27.7%
2024
Income share by poorest 10%
2.5%
2016
3.4%
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
27%
2025
21.2%
2025
Consumer prices inflation
0.85%
2024-2025
3.55%
2024-2025
Central bank interest rate
2%
2020
11.5%
2026
Unemployment rate
6.03%
2024
6.96%
2025
Population
282789
261421997

Spending and national debt comparison by year

Barbados
Spending

Debt
Pakistan
Spending

Debt
1x
Year % of GDP
Barbados Pakistan
Government spending Government debt Government spending Government debt
2025 27% 94.2% 21.2% 72.8%
2024 28.1% 98.9% 19.4% 70.2%
2023 26.5% 104.1% 19.3% 78.5%
2022 26.9% 104% 20% 77.3%
2021 27.1% 108.6% 18.5% 74.7%
2020 30.6% 129.6% 20.3% 80.8%
2019 22.2% 101.6% 19.1% 78.7%
2018 25% 107.2% 19.1% 66.3%
2017 28% 134.6% 19.1% 62.1%
2016 28.6% 127.1% 17.7% 62.1%
2015 29.2% 122.5% 17.8% 59.1%
2014 27.4% 115.1% 18.1% 58.8%
2013 29.1% 111.7% 19.5% 59.2%
2012 28.9% 103.5% 19.4% 58.4%
2011 26.5% 94.4% 17.9% 56.2%
2010 28% 90.3% 18.3% 56.7%
2009 27.8% 83.5% 17.3% 54.6%
2008 27.1% 69.8% 18% 49.5%
2007 26.1% 64.9% 16.1% 44.2%
2006 25% 64.1% 14.5% 46.2%
2005 26.4% 62.7% 13% 47.9%
2004 26.2% 61% 12.1% 50.6%
2003 27.7% 61.8% 12.9% 56.3%
2002 29.1% 62% 14.4% 60.5%
2001 20.7% 59% 12.9% 65.1%
2000 19.7% 53.6% 13.8% 61.7%
1999 18.5% 47% 13.2% 60.7%
1998 17.8% 47.2% 14.1% 53.8%
1997 19.6% 52% 13.7% 52.8%
1996 19.1% 52.3% 15% 52.5%
1995 17.3% 52% 14% 52.3%
1994 15.9% 51.4% 14.5% 58.5%
1993 - - 17% 57.9%
1992 - - 22.6% 53.3%
1991 - - 21.4% 55.8%
1990 - - 23.9% 48.3%
1989 - - 26.1% 46.6%
1988 - - 27.9% 45%
1987 - - 29.5% 44.4%
1986 - - 27.6% 43.1%
1985 - - 28.3% 37%
1984 - - 25.4% 33.4%
1983 - - 24.8% 33.6%
1982 - - 24.5% 33.8%
1981 - - 21.6% 29.7%
1980 - - 22% 33.3%
1979 - - 25.3% 36.8%
1978 - - 25.5% 36.1%
1977 - - 20.4% 36.4%
1976 - - 21% 35.8%
1975 - - 20.4% 32.1%
1974 - - 15.3% 38%
1973 - - 13.9% 43.4%
1972 - - 13.5% 88.7%
1971 - - 22.1% 33.2%
1970 - - 23.6% 31.6%
1969 - - 15.6% 29.1%
1968 - - 13.7% 27.5%
1967 - - 12.9% 25.9%
1966 - - 12.2% 25.1%
1965 - - 11.2% 22.7%
1964 - - 12.1% 21.3%
1963 - - 14.7% 19.2%
1962 - - 11.8% 16.6%
1961 - - 10.6% 19.6%
1960 - - 10% 19.5%

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1993–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Public Finances in Modern History (1960–1993, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/barbados/pakistan | CC BY

In 2025, Barbados' government spending was $2.16B, accounting for 27% of its GDP, while Pakistan spent $86.4B, or 21.2% of GDP.

Debt-to-GDP ratio is 94.2% in Barbados and 72.8% in Pakistan, ranking 28/185 and 53/185, respectively.

Government deficit by year

Deficit/surplus
Barbados

Pakistan
1x
Year Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
Barbados Pakistan
2025 -0.31% -5.37%
2024 -0.84% -6.79%
2023 -1.57% -7.76%
2022 -1.74% -7.84%
2021 -3.88% -6.04%
2020 -4.19% -7.03%
2019 2.86% -7.79%
2018 -0.32% -5.67%
2017 -3.64% -5.17%
2016 -4.55% -3.92%
2015 -7.58% -4.74%
2014 -6.2% -4.37%
2013 -8.46% -7.48%
2012 -6.69% -7.74%
2011 -3.47% -6.23%
2010 -7.1% -5.42%
2009 -6.19% -4.53%
2008 -3.94% -5.94%
2007 -4.08% -4.23%
2006 -3.13% -2.79%
2005 -2.78% -2.29%
2004 -2.73% -1.29%
2003 -2.86% -0.12%
2002 -4.96% -2.64%
2001 3.83% -2.45%
2000 4.68% -3.21%
1999 5.06% -3.07%
1998 5.63% -4.46%
1997 5.15% -3.87%
1996 3.5% -4.33%
1995 5.79% -3.9%
1994 6.28% -3.63%
1993 - -5.53%
1992 - -11.3%
1991 - -10.8%
1990 - -11.9%
1989 - -7.01%
1988 - -9.35%
1987 - -11.7%
1986 - -9.79%
1985 - -10.6%
1984 - -8.9%
1983 - -7.55%
1982 - -8.24%
1981 - -5.83%
1980 - -5.32%
1979 - -11.6%
1978 - -12.4%
1977 - -8.74%
1976 - -9.05%
1975 - -8.97%
1974 - -4.45%
1973 - -3.99%
1972 - -3.16%
1971 - -7.45%
1970 - -10.8%
1969 - -7.08%
1968 - -5.56%
1967 - -4.27%
1966 - -4.48%
1965 - -3.28%
1964 - -4.89%
1963 - -6.55%
1962 - -3.39%
1961 - -4.6%
1960 - -3.83%
1959 - -3.71%
1958 - -4.2%
1957 - -2.21%
1956 - -2.36%
1955 - -2%
1954 - -3.18%
1953 - -2.66%
1952 - -0.73%
1951 - 0.63%
1950 - -1.24%

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Public Finances in Modern History (1950–1992, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/barbados/pakistan | CC BY

In 2025, Barbados' government deficit, the difference between spending and revenue, was $24.8M, equivalent to 0.31% of GDP. This compares to Pakistan's deficit of $21.9B, or 5.37% of GDP.

Over the past 32 years, Barbados recorded a fiscal deficit in 23 of those years, while Pakistan ran a deficit in 32 years. On average, Barbados posted an annual deficit equal to 1.51% of GDP, compared to deficit of 4.75% of GDP for Pakistan.

Inflation comparison by year

Inflation
Barbados

Pakistan
1x
Year Consumer prices inflation
Barbados Pakistan
2025 0.85% 3.55%
2024 1.45% 12.6%
2023 3.19% 30.8%
2022 - 19.9%
2021 - 9.5%
2020 - 9.74%
2019 1.68% 10.6%
2018 3.11% 5.08%
2017 4.66% 4.09%
2016 1.28% 3.77%
2015 -1.11% 2.53%
2014 1.77% 7.19%
2013 1.81% 7.69%
2012 4.53% 9.68%
2011 9.43% 11.9%
2010 5.82% 12.9%
2009 3.64% 13.6%
2008 8.11% 20.3%
2007 4.03% 7.6%
2006 7.31% 7.92%
2005 6.08% 9.06%
2004 1.39% 7.44%
2003 1.62% 2.91%
2002 0.13% 3.29%
2001 2.58% 3.15%
2000 2.44% 4.37%
1999 1.56% 4.14%
1998 -1.27% 6.23%
1997 7.71% 11.4%

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1997–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/barbados/pakistan | CC BY

Over the past 29 years, Barbados has recorded an average annual inflation rate of 3.22%, compared with 9.07% in Pakistan. In 2025, inflation was 0.85% in Barbados and 3.55% in Pakistan.

Top exports between countries

Barbados
Export category Export value
Metals $99K
Machinery & equipment $58K
Chemicals & pharma $46K
Wood & paper products $3K
Pakistan
Export category Export value
Textiles & consumer goods $812K
Chemicals & pharma $178K
Machinery & equipment $99K
Processed food, beverages & tobacco $65K
Wood & paper products $3K
Raw materials & minerals $2K
Raw agricultural goods $1K

Balance of trade

Barbados Pakistan
Current account balance
-$296M
2017
-$448M
2025
Current account balance ranking
96/190
2017
102/190
2025
Current account balance, % of GDP
-5.07%
2017
-0.11%
2025
Goods imports
$1.53B
2017
$62.6B
2025
Goods exports
$705M
2017
$31.5B
2025
Service imports
$687M
2017
$12B
2025
Service exports
$1.52B
2017
$9.09B
2025
Imports of goods and services, % of GDP n/a
17.2%
2025
Exports of goods and services, % of GDP
14.5%
2026
9.99%
2025

Economic freedom indices

The indices of economic freedom below are issued by the Heritage Foundation. Higher scores indicate stronger economic health.

Barbados Pakistan
Economic freedom 70.4 48.9
Economic freedom ranking 34/197 168/197
Property rights 76.4 25.7
Government integrity 71.3 26.3
Judicial effectiveness 87.3 27.6
Tax burden 83.2 78.2
Government spending 74.5 88.5
Fiscal health 76.5 10.1
Business freedom 72.3 54.4
Labor freedom 54.3 51.7
Monetary freedom 80.8 54.1
Trade freedom 48.2 70.4
Investment freedom 60 60
Financial freedom 60 40

Economic freedom comparison by year

Barbados
Pakistan
1x
Year Economic freedom index
Barbados Pakistan
2026 70.4 48.9
2025 68.9 49.1
2024 66.8 49.5
2023 69.8 49.4
2022 71.3 48.8
2021 65 51.7
2020 61.4 54.8
2019 64.7 55
2018 57 54.4
2017 54.5 52.8
2016 68.3 55.9
2015 67.9 55.6
2014 68.3 55.2
2013 69.3 55.1
2012 69 54.7
2011 68.5 55.1
2010 68.3 55.2
2009 71.5 57
2008 71.3 55.6
2007 70 57.2
2006 71.9 57.9
2005 70.1 53.3
2004 69.4 54.9
2003 71.3 55
2002 73.6 55.8
2001 71.5 56
2000 69.5 56.4
1999 66.7 53
1998 67.9 53.2
1997 64.5 56
1996 62.3 58.4
1995 - 57.6

Data sources: The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (1995–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/barbados/pakistan | CC BY

The Economic Freedom Index for Barbados is 70.4, ranking 34/197, compared to 48.9 for Pakistan, ranking 168/197. The chart above displays a comparison of annual changes in economic freedom indexes.

Other economic metrics

Barbados Pakistan
Services, % of GDP
75.8%
2024
50.9%
2025
Industry, % of GDP
12.2%
2024
20.1%
2025
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, % of GDP
1.55%
2024
23%
2025
GNI, Atlas method
$7.65B
2025
$382B
2025
GNI per capita, PPP
$24,840
2025
$6,430
2025
Total reserves including gold
$1.65B
2024
$26.5B
2025
Total reserves ranking
131/177
2024
62/177
2025
Net foreign direct investment
-$208M
2017
-$1.58B
2025
Net inflows of foreign direct investment
$303M
2024
$2.66B
2024
Net outflows of foreign direct investment
$18.6M
2024
$84M
2024
Servicing debt to the IMF, % of GNI n/a
4.5%
2024
Poverty at national poverty lines
25.7%
2016
21.9%
2018
Gross capital formation, % of GDP n/a
14.3%
2025

GDP per capita map

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1985–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/barbados/pakistan | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  2. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  3. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Public Finances in Modern History (1950–1993, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  4. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (1995–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  5. U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  6. TradeMap (2020–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  7. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  8. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.

The current account balance is the sum of net trade in goods and services, net earnings from cross-border investments, and net transfer payments. It reflects a country's economic transactions with the rest of the world and is a fundamental component of the balance of payments. A surplus indicates that a country exports more than it imports, while a deficit shows the opposite.

Gross National Income (GNI) measures a country's total income. It encompasses income earned by residents, businesses, and foreign sources, defined as employee compensation and investment profits. GNI adds product taxes not included elsewhere and subtracts subsidies. It accounts for income from residents working abroad but excludes earnings from foreigners within the country.

A negative value for Net Foreign Direct Investment indicates a country is a net receiver of investments, as foreign inflows exceed outflows after Balance of Payments adjustments. A positive value indicates a net provider, with outflows exceeding inflows. Inflows are credits (increasing foreign claims on domestic assets), while outflows are debits (increasing domestic assets abroad).

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net inflows) shows how much capital foreign investors bring into a country after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of overseas companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in the reporting country. A positive number means more capital entered the country than was withdrawn, while a negative number means foreign investors pulled out more than they invested.

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net outflows) shows how much capital residents of a country invest abroad after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of domestic companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in other countries. A positive number means more capital was invested abroad than withdrawn, while a negative number means residents pulled back more than they invested.

Principal and interest payments to the IMF in currency, goods, or services on long-term debt expressed as a share of GNI.

Formerly gross domestic investment, gross capital formation measures the share of a country’s economic output invested in fixed assets, including buildings, machinery, and infrastructure. It indicates how much of the economy is devoted to building productive capacity.