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Economy of Barbados vs Grenada compared: GDP & Debt

Updated on by Georank team

Barbados has a GDP of $7.5B compared to $1.37B for Grenada, ranking 157/197 and 184/197 by economy size, respectively.

Barbados has $7.97B in government debt (106.3% of GDP), compared to $997M (72.7% of GDP) in Grenada.

Barbados vs Grenada GDP by year

Barbados
Grenada
1x
Year GDP, current $
Barbados Grenada
2024 $7,498,050,000 $1,371,918,519
2023 $7,223,250,000 $1,336,418,519
2022 $6,884,900,000 $1,224,007,407
2021 $5,947,550,000 $1,122,222,222
2020 $5,407,050,000 $1,043,411,111
2019 $6,161,850,000 $1,213,485,185
2018 $6,001,950,000 $1,166,514,815
2017 $5,683,150,000 $1,125,685,185
2016 $5,674,600,000 $1,061,640,741
2015 $5,698,150,000 $997,007,407
2014 $5,620,600,000 $911,496,296
2013 $5,667,200,000 $842,618,519
2012 $5,761,450,000 $799,881,481
2011 $5,663,100,000 $778,655,556
2010 $5,672,900,000 $771,014,815
2009 $4,466,809,600 $771,275,556
2008 $4,790,410,400 $825,976,037
2007 $4,675,767,950 $758,683,593
2006 $4,217,323,400 $698,700,667
2005 $3,819,500,000 $695,555,556
2004 $3,444,500,000 $599,118,593
2003 $3,209,500,000 $591,018,407
2002 $3,106,500,000 $540,336,926
2001 $3,054,500,000 $520,444,185
2000 $3,059,500,000 $520,044,370
1999 $2,951,822,205 $482,009,370
1998 $2,817,083,478 $445,903,593
1997 $2,498,384,130 $392,190,593
1996 $2,363,645,403 $366,911,444
1995 $2,216,974,096 $342,172,519
1994 $2,151,344,901 $325,111,815
1993 $2,063,342,117 $309,812,185
1992 $1,957,000,000 $310,160,444
1991 $2,020,583,702 $300,757,889
1990 $2,012,131,457 $278,098,763
1989 $2,006,165,167 $267,327,642
1988 $1,812,757,918 $236,357,524
1987 $1,704,370,308 $215,009,570
1986 $1,547,755,183 $187,589,523
1985 $1,409,536,121 $167,728,455
1984 $1,346,890,071 $145,533,311
1983 $1,236,016,507 $131,803,552
1982 $1,163,923,830 $125,435,590
1981 $1,114,204,743 $115,651,919
1980 $1,012,280,615 $110,900,457
1979 $670,362,452 $102,244,362
1978 $552,883,707 $88,322,386
1977 $495,097,668 $71,494,495
1976 $435,911,269 -
1975 $402,178,605 -
1974 $311,804,630 -
1973 $260,767,828 -
1972 $213,725,217 -
1971 $186,826,503 -
1970 $166,210,203 -
1969 $141,393,142 -
1968 $125,733,669 -
1967 $125,554,009 -
1966 $113,195,123 -
1965 $105,021,997 -
1964 $99,252,731 -
1963 $99,893,761 -
1962 $88,782,583 -
1961 $85,363,759 -
1960 $80,021,847 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/barbados/grenada | CC BY

GDP per capita in Barbados vs Grenada by year

Barbados
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
Grenada
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
1x
Year Current $
Barbados Grenada
GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP
2024 $26,545 $24,823 $11,705 $20,178
2023 $25,584 $23,660 $11,414 $18,971
2022 $24,387 $22,193 $10,469 $17,544
2021 $21,080 $17,683 $9,617 $15,290
2020 $19,194 $16,555 $8,969 $14,361
2019 $21,912 $19,971 $10,463 $16,446
2018 $21,381 $19,777 $10,083 $15,975
2017 $20,285 $18,437 $9,751 $15,041
2016 $20,296 $19,176 $9,221 $13,978
2015 $20,424 $19,186 $8,694 $13,214
2014 $20,193 $18,595 $7,986 $12,229
2013 $20,410 $19,032 $7,425 $11,199
2012 $20,804 $19,605 $7,093 $10,575
2011 $20,508 $20,316 $6,947 $10,592
2010 $20,611 $20,033 $6,910 $10,344
2009 $16,295 $20,324 $6,933 $10,303
2008 $17,566 $21,376 $7,448 $11,001
2007 $17,235 $20,949 $6,865 $10,728
2006 $15,620 $20,076 $6,344 $9,877
2005 $14,214 $18,450 $6,339 $10,016
2004 $12,886 $17,299 $5,480 $8,606
2003 $12,076 $16,707 $5,428 $8,469
2002 $11,760 $16,133 $4,984 $7,621
2001 $11,640 $15,866 $4,820 $7,283
2000 $11,675 $15,914 $4,840 $7,306
1999 $11,244 $14,873 $4,516 $6,857
1998 $10,734 $14,621 $4,206 $6,368
1997 $9,522 $13,941 $3,725 $5,673
1996 $9,012 $13,090 $3,508 $5,347
1995 $8,460 $12,375 $3,294 $5,062
1994 $8,223 $11,900 $3,152 $4,889
1993 $7,905 $11,448 $3,026 $4,742
1992 $7,519 $11,127 $3,053 $4,761
1991 $7,790 $11,576 $2,984 $4,733
1990 $7,781 $11,687 $2,782 $4,553
1989 $7,773 - $2,697 -
1988 $7,033 - $2,404 -
1987 $6,625 - $2,205 -
1986 $6,031 - $1,938 -
1985 $5,510 - $1,745 -
1984 $5,284 - $1,524 -
1983 $4,866 - $1,388 -
1982 $4,599 - $1,329 -
1981 $4,417 - $1,230 -
1980 $4,025 - $1,173 -
1979 $2,668 - $1,071 -
1978 $2,198 - $917 -
1977 $1,968 - $737 -
1976 $1,734 - - -
1975 $1,601 - - -
1974 $1,243 - - -
1973 $1,042 - - -
1972 $856 - - -
1971 $750 - - -
1970 $666 - - -
1969 $567 - - -
1968 $506 - - -
1967 $508 - - -
1966 $462 - - -
1965 $433 - - -
1964 $414 - - -
1963 $421 - - -
1962 $377 - - -
1961 $366 - - -
1960 $347 - - -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/barbados/grenada | CC BY

Barbados' GDP per capita is $26,545, ranking 46/197, compared to $11,705 in Grenada, ranking 80/197. Adjusted for purchasing power (GDP per capita PPP), Barbados ranks 84th at $24,823, while Grenada ranks 96th at $20,178.

Economic indicators

Barbados Grenada
Gross domestic product
$7.5B
2024
$1.37B
2024
GDP rank
157/197
2024
184/197
2024
GDP growth
2.48%
2023-2024
3.96%
2023-2024
GDP per capita
$26,545
2024
$11,705
2024
GDP per capita rank
46/197
2024
80/197
2024
GDP per capita, PPP
$24,823
2024
$20,178
2024
GDP per capita PPP rank
84/197
2024
96/197
2024
Government debt
$7.97B
2024
$997M
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
106.3%
2024
72.7%
2024
Government debt per person
$28,218
2024
$8,510
2024
Government debt per person rank
26/185
2024
61/185
2024
Average annual personal income after taxes
$18,869
2026
$11,170
2026
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$2.78B
2020
n/a
Number of billionaires
1
2025
n/a
Income share by richest 10%
25.8%
2016
33.7%
2018
Income share by poorest 10%
2.5%
2016
2.1%
2018
Government expenditure, % of GDP
30.2%
2024
37.1%
2024
Consumer prices inflation
-0.44%
2023-2024
1.09%
2023-2024
Central bank interest rate
2%
2020
n/a
Unemployment rate
6.54%
2023
6.34%
2023
Population
282798
117407

Spending and national debt comparison by year

Barbados
Spending

Debt
Grenada
Spending

Debt
1x
Year % of GDP
Barbados Grenada
Government spending Government debt Government spending Government debt
2024 30.2% 106.3% 37.1% 72.7%
2023 28.8% 113.4% 28.7% 74.5%
2022 30.3% 116.9% 32% 79.3%
2021 32.5% 130.2% 31.3% 86.6%
2020 30.3% 128.4% 32.7% 89.5%
2019 23.9% 109.5% 21.6% 62.7%
2018 26.9% 115% 22.1% 68.5%
2017 29.8% 143.6% 22.6% 70.3%
2016 30.7% 136.5% 23.5% 81.6%
2015 31.4% 131.9% 25.3% 90.1%
2014 29% 122% 28.7% 99.3%
2013 30.8% 118.6% 28.1% 105.4%
2012 30.6% 109.4% 26.2% 101.5%
2011 27.7% 98.7% 28.3% 102.8%
2010 29.7% 96% 28% 96.2%
2009 29.5% 88.5% 27.2% 91.1%
2008 28.1% 72.6% 27.9% 83.9%
2007 27.8% 69% 27.7% 89.1%
2006 27.2% 69.8% 32.4% 92.9%
2005 28.7% 68.2% 26.6% 87.3%
2004 28.5% 66.5% 24.7% 94.7%
2003 29.8% 66.6% 28.7% 79.6%
2002 31% 66.1% 35.7% 79.1%
2001 22% 62.6% 29.6% 44.6%
2000 20.8% 56.6% 25.6% 41.6%
1999 19.7% 50.1% 23.7% 34.5%
1998 19% 50.5% 25.3% 40.3%
1997 21.5% 56.9% 26.6% 41.4%
1996 20.5% 56.1% 26.3% 43.9%
1995 18.6% 55.9% 23.2% 43.1%
1994 17% 55% 24.7% 45.7%
1993 - - 23.1% 45.3%
1992 - - 21.8% 40.1%
1991 - - 26.8% 42%
1990 - - 29% 46.2%

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20); International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Public Finances in Modern History (1990, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/economy/barbados/grenada | CC BY

In 2024, Barbados' government spending was $2.26B, accounting for 30.2% of its GDP, while Grenada spent $509M, or 37.1% of GDP.

Debt-to-GDP ratio is 106.3% in Barbados and 72.7% in Grenada, ranking 18/185 and 52/185, respectively.

Government deficit by year

Deficit/surplus
Barbados

Grenada
1x
Year Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
Barbados Grenada
2024 -0.89% 6.66%
2023 -1.71% 7.94%
2022 -1.96% 0.93%
2021 -4.65% 0.33%
2020 -4.16% -4.55%
2019 3.08% 4.96%
2018 -0.34% 4.92%
2017 -3.89% 3.02%
2016 -4.88% 2.69%
2015 -8.16% -0.8%
2014 -6.57% -4.2%
2013 -8.98% -7.25%
2012 -7.07% -5.44%
2011 -3.63% -4.86%
2010 -7.55% -4.07%
2009 -6.56% -4.4%
2008 -4.1% -3.72%
2007 -4.34% -5.91%
2006 -3.41% -5.23%
2005 -3.03% 0.9%
2004 -2.97% -0.57%
2003 -3.08% -2.81%
2002 -5.28% -13.9%
2001 4.07% -6.05%
2000 4.94% -2.07%
1999 5.39% -1.7%
1998 6.03% -2.39%
1997 5.64% -4.94%
1996 3.76% -3.02%
1995 6.22% -0.46%
1994 6.72% -2.85%
1993 - -0.16%
1992 - -1.46%
1991 - -4.34%
1990 - -7.78%

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/economy/barbados/grenada | CC BY

In 2024, Barbados' government deficit, the difference between spending and revenue, was $66.8M, equivalent to 0.89% of GDP. This compares to Grenada's surplus of $91.4M, or 6.66% of GDP.

Over the past 31 years, Barbados recorded a fiscal deficit in 22 of those years, while Grenada ran a deficit in 22 years. On average, Barbados posted an annual deficit equal to 1.66% of GDP, compared to deficit of 1.9% of GDP for Grenada.

Inflation comparison by year

Inflation
Barbados

Grenada
1x
Year Consumer prices inflation
Barbados Grenada
2024 -0.44% 1.09%
2023 9.79% 2.7%
2022 - 2.58%
2021 - 1.22%
2020 - -0.74%
2019 4.1% 0.6%
2018 3.67% 0.8%
2017 4.66% 0.91%
2016 1.28% 1.65%
2015 -1.11% -0.52%
2014 1.77% -0.98%
2013 1.81% -0.04%
2012 4.53% 2.41%
2011 9.43% 3.03%
2010 5.82% 3.44%
2009 3.64% -0.31%
2008 8.11% 8.03%
2007 4.03% 3.86%
2006 7.31% 4.25%
2005 6.08% 3.48%
2004 1.39% 2.31%
2003 1.62% 2.15%
2002 0.13% 1.07%
2001 2.58% 3.14%
2000 2.44% 2.18%
1999 1.56% 0.58%
1998 -1.27% 1.38%
1997 7.71% 1.24%

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1997–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/barbados/grenada | CC BY

Over the past 28 years, Barbados has recorded an average annual inflation rate of 3.63%, compared with 1.84% in Grenada. In 2024, inflation was -0.44% in Barbados and 1.09% in Grenada.

Top exports between countries

Barbados
Export category Export value
Processed food, beverages & tobacco $3.53M
Chemicals & pharma $3.5M
Machinery & equipment $944K
Wood & paper products $911K
Metals $728K
Animal & marine products $667K
Raw materials & minerals $378K
Textiles & consumer goods $196K
Miscellaneous $129K
Raw agricultural goods $43K
Grenada
Export category Export value
Machinery & equipment $824K
Wood & paper products $391K
Animal & marine products $83K
Chemicals & pharma $74K
Processed food, beverages & tobacco $51K
Textiles & consumer goods $39K
Miscellaneous $25K
Metals $18K
Raw agricultural goods $14K

Balance of trade

Barbados Grenada
Current account balance
-$296M
2017
-$271M
2024
Current account balance ranking
100/190
2017
99/190
2024
Current account balance, % of GDP
-5.22%
2017
-19.7%
2024
Goods imports
$1.53B
2017
$562M
2024
Goods exports
$705M
2017
$70.4M
2024
Service imports
$687M
2017
$429M
2024
Service exports
$1.52B
2017
$789M
2024
Exports of goods and services, % of GDP
14.5%
2025
16%
2025

Economic freedom indices

The indices of economic freedom below are issued by the Heritage Foundation. Higher scores indicate stronger economic health.

Barbados Grenada
Economic freedom 70.4 63
Economic freedom ranking 34/197 84/197
Property rights 76.4 n/a
Government integrity 71.3 n/a
Judicial effectiveness 87.3 n/a
Tax burden 83.2 n/a
Government spending 74.5 n/a
Fiscal health 76.5 n/a
Business freedom 72.3 n/a
Labor freedom 54.3 n/a
Monetary freedom 80.8 n/a
Trade freedom 48.2 n/a
Investment freedom 60 n/a
Financial freedom 60 n/a

Other economic metrics

Barbados Grenada
Services, % of GDP
75.5%
2024
65.7%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
12.4%
2024
15.2%
2024
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, % of GDP
1.58%
2024
2.95%
2024
GNI, Atlas method
$7.1B
2024
$1.23B
2024
GNI per capita, PPP
$23,850
2024
$18,220
2024
Total reserves including gold
$1.65B
2024
$423M
2024
Total reserves ranking
131/177
2024
161/177
2024
Net foreign direct investment
-$208M
2017
-$223M
2024
Net inflows of foreign direct investment
$303M
2024
$164M
2024
Net outflows of foreign direct investment
$18.6M
2024
-$4.02M
2024
Servicing debt to the IMF, % of GNI n/a
3.49%
2024
Poverty at national poverty lines
25.7%
2016
38%
2020

GDP per capita map

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/barbados/grenada | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. TradeMap (2023–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  5. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  6. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  7. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  8. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Public Finances in Modern History (1990, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  9. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2020, retrieved 2026-02-20)

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.

The current account balance is the sum of net trade in goods and services, net earnings from cross-border investments, and net transfer payments. It reflects a country's economic transactions with the rest of the world and is a fundamental component of the balance of payments. A surplus indicates that a country exports more than it imports, while a deficit shows the opposite.

Gross National Income (GNI) measures a country's total income. It encompasses income earned by residents, businesses, and foreign sources, defined as employee compensation and investment profits. GNI adds product taxes not included elsewhere and subtracts subsidies. It accounts for income from residents working abroad but excludes earnings from foreigners within the country.

A negative value for Net Foreign Direct Investment indicates a country is a net receiver of investments, as foreign inflows exceed outflows after Balance of Payments adjustments. A positive value indicates a net provider, with outflows exceeding inflows. Inflows are credits (increasing foreign claims on domestic assets), while outflows are debits (increasing domestic assets abroad).

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net inflows) shows how much capital foreign investors bring into a country after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of overseas companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in the reporting country. A positive number means more capital entered the country than was withdrawn, while a negative number means foreign investors pulled out more than they invested.

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net outflows) shows how much capital residents of a country invest abroad after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of domestic companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in other countries. A positive number means more capital was invested abroad than withdrawn, while a negative number means residents pulled back more than they invested.

Principal and interest payments to the IMF in currency, goods, or services on long-term debt expressed as a share of GNI.