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Economy of Barbados vs Greece compared: GDP & Debt

Updated on by Georank team

Barbados has a GDP of $7.5B compared to $256B for Greece, ranking 157/197 and 53/197 by economy size, respectively.

Barbados has $7.97B in government debt (106.3% of GDP), compared to $397B (154.8% of GDP) in Greece.

Barbados vs Greece GDP by year

Barbados
Greece
1x
Year GDP, current $
Barbados Greece
2024 $7,498,050,000 $256,238,371,778
2023 $7,223,250,000 $242,946,187,738
2022 $6,884,900,000 $217,990,189,601
2021 $5,947,550,000 $218,303,801,895
2020 $5,407,050,000 $191,362,985,555
2019 $6,161,850,000 $207,305,649,887
2018 $6,001,950,000 $213,298,873,494
2017 $5,683,150,000 $200,381,103,984
2016 $5,674,600,000 $193,097,239,006
2015 $5,698,150,000 $194,567,373,678
2014 $5,620,600,000 $233,911,581,521
2013 $5,667,200,000 $236,556,279,641
2012 $5,761,450,000 $238,841,140,018
2011 $5,663,100,000 $283,228,079,776
2010 $5,672,900,000 $296,417,644,404
2009 $4,466,809,600 $326,829,054,686
2008 $4,790,410,400 $351,121,399,546
2007 $4,675,767,950 $314,226,996,944
2006 $4,217,323,400 $269,073,415,334
2005 $3,819,500,000 $242,315,668,619
2004 $3,444,500,000 $234,979,615,898
2003 $3,209,500,000 $196,930,509,813
2002 $3,106,500,000 $150,253,800,086
2001 $3,054,500,000 $132,050,474,720
2000 $3,059,500,000 $125,760,166,225
1999 $2,951,822,205 $137,131,371,955
1998 $2,817,083,478 $139,612,812,176
1997 $2,498,384,130 $138,766,067,640
1996 $2,363,645,403 $142,502,984,145
1995 $2,216,974,096 $134,974,613,914
1994 $2,151,344,901 $114,980,063,202
1993 $2,063,342,117 $107,295,704,518
1992 $1,957,000,000 $114,608,178,405
1991 $2,020,583,702 $103,680,863,713
1990 $2,012,131,457 $96,529,587,274
1989 $2,006,165,167 $78,067,933,277
1988 $1,812,757,918 $75,200,610,137
1987 $1,704,370,308 $64,739,630,096
1986 $1,547,755,183 $55,595,445,472
1985 $1,409,536,121 $47,155,741,426
1984 $1,346,890,071 $47,352,146,312
1983 $1,236,016,507 $48,741,397,059
1982 $1,163,923,830 $53,858,346,939
1981 $1,114,204,743 $51,618,456,335
1980 $1,012,280,615 $56,039,256,595
1979 $670,362,452 $53,724,121,435
1978 $552,883,707 $43,654,480,519
1977 $495,097,668 $35,673,080,481
1976 $435,911,269 $30,719,552,239
1975 $402,178,605 $28,129,128,587
1974 $311,804,630 $24,998,715,909
1973 $260,767,828 $22,037,019,563
1972 $213,725,217 $16,650,659,091
1971 $186,826,503 $14,388,806,818
1970 $166,210,203 $12,957,113,636
1969 $141,393,142 $11,454,106,327
1968 $125,733,669 $9,950,331,206
1967 $125,554,009 $9,146,592,856
1966 $113,195,123 $8,472,021,467
1965 $105,021,997 $7,582,209,670
1964 $99,252,731 $6,576,906,345
1963 $99,893,761 $5,813,285,627
1962 $88,782,583 $5,140,542,929
1961 $85,363,759 $4,892,397,431
1960 $80,021,847 $4,274,890,307

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/barbados/greece | CC BY

GDP per capita in Barbados vs Greece by year

Barbados
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
Greece
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
1x
Year Current $
Barbados Greece
GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP
2024 $26,545 $24,823 $24,626 $44,327
2023 $25,584 $23,660 $23,344 $42,711
2022 $24,387 $22,193 $20,887 $39,612
2021 $21,080 $17,683 $20,655 $33,531
2020 $19,194 $16,555 $17,887 $29,533
2019 $21,912 $19,971 $19,335 $31,927
2018 $21,381 $19,777 $19,873 $29,792
2017 $20,285 $18,437 $18,632 $28,682
2016 $20,296 $19,176 $17,919 $27,505
2015 $20,424 $19,186 $17,981 $26,608
2014 $20,193 $18,595 $21,475 $26,450
2013 $20,410 $19,032 $21,573 $25,731
2012 $20,804 $19,605 $21,624 $24,583
2011 $20,508 $20,316 $25,505 $25,693
2010 $20,611 $20,033 $26,653 $27,839
2009 $16,295 $20,324 $29,425 $29,963
2008 $17,566 $21,376 $31,696 $30,441
2007 $17,235 $20,949 $28,441 $28,896
2006 $15,620 $20,076 $24,416 $28,076
2005 $14,214 $18,450 $22,054 $25,004
2004 $12,886 $17,299 $21,449 $24,826
2003 $12,076 $16,707 $18,021 $23,253
2002 $11,760 $16,133 $13,782 $21,985
2001 $11,640 $15,866 $12,157 $20,304
2000 $11,675 $15,914 $11,638 $18,820
1999 $11,244 $14,873 $12,743 $17,758
1998 $10,734 $14,621 $13,023 $17,434
1997 $9,522 $13,941 $13,016 $16,630
1996 $9,012 $13,090 $13,433 $15,778
1995 $8,460 $12,375 $12,779 $15,218
1994 $8,223 $11,900 $10,937 $14,667
1993 $7,905 $11,448 $10,257 $14,150
1992 $7,519 $11,127 $11,021 $14,130
1991 $7,790 $11,576 $10,047 $13,824
1990 $7,781 $11,687 $9,467 $13,126
1989 $7,773 - $7,738 -
1988 $7,033 - $7,492 -
1987 $6,625 - $6,474 -
1986 $6,031 - $5,578 -
1985 $5,510 - $4,747 -
1984 $5,284 - $4,785 -
1983 $4,866 - $4,950 -
1982 $4,599 - $5,502 -
1981 $4,417 - $5,305 -
1980 $4,025 - $5,812 -
1979 $2,668 - $5,627 -
1978 $2,198 - $4,629 -
1977 $1,968 - $3,832 -
1976 $1,734 - $3,343 -
1975 $1,601 - $3,109 -
1974 $1,243 - $2,789 -
1973 $1,042 - $2,468 -
1972 $856 - $1,873 -
1971 $750 - $1,629 -
1970 $666 - $1,474 -
1969 $567 - $1,306 -
1968 $506 - $1,138 -
1967 $508 - $1,053 -
1966 $462 - $984 -
1965 $433 - $887 -
1964 $414 - $773 -
1963 $421 - $686 -
1962 $377 - $608 -
1961 $366 - $583 -
1960 $347 - $513 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/barbados/greece | CC BY

Barbados' GDP per capita is $26,545, ranking 46/197, compared to $24,626 in Greece, ranking 49/197. Adjusted for purchasing power (GDP per capita PPP), Barbados ranks 84th at $24,823, while Greece ranks 52nd at $44,327.

Economic indicators

Barbados Greece
Gross domestic product
$7.5B
2024
$256B
2024
GDP rank
157/197
2024
53/197
2024
GDP growth
2.48%
2023-2024
2.09%
2023-2024
GDP per capita
$26,545
2024
$24,626
2024
GDP per capita rank
46/197
2024
49/197
2024
GDP per capita, PPP
$24,823
2024
$44,327
2024
GDP per capita PPP rank
84/197
2024
52/197
2024
Government debt
$7.97B
2024
$397B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
106.3%
2024
154.8%
2024
Government debt per person
$28,218
2024
$38,119
2024
Government debt per person rank
26/185
2024
16/185
2024
Average annual personal income after taxes
$18,869
2026
$14,396
2026
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$2.78B
2020
$83.2B
2024
Number of billionaires
1
2025
16
2025
Income share by richest 10%
25.8%
2016
26%
2023
Income share by poorest 10%
2.5%
2016
2.7%
2023
Government expenditure, % of GDP
30.2%
2024
48%
2024
Consumer prices inflation
-0.44%
2023-2024
2.74%
2023-2024
Central bank interest rate
2%
2020
n/a
Unemployment rate
6.54%
2023
10%
2024
Population
282798
10181414

Spending and national debt comparison by year

Barbados
Spending

Debt
Greece
Spending

Debt
1x
Year % of GDP
Barbados Greece
Government spending Government debt Government spending Government debt
2024 30.2% 106.3% 48% 154.8%
2023 28.8% 113.4% 49.5% 165.2%
2022 30.3% 116.9% 52.8% 178.4%
2021 32.5% 130.2% 56.7% 197.8%
2020 30.3% 128.4% 59.3% 209.9%
2019 23.9% 109.5% 47.6% 183.7%
2018 26.9% 115% 48.6% 189.6%
2017 29.8% 143.6% 48.5% 182.6%
2016 30.7% 136.5% 50.3% 183.7%
2015 31.4% 131.9% 51.9% 180%
2014 29% 122% 51.5% 182.8%
2013 30.8% 118.6% 53% 180.5%
2012 30.6% 109.4% 54.9% 164.3%
2011 27.7% 98.7% 55.1% 175.1%
2010 29.7% 96% 53.1% 147.8%
2009 29.5% 88.5% 54.8% 128.5%
2008 28.1% 72.6% 51.5% 110.9%
2007 27.8% 69% 47.8% 104.6%
2006 27.2% 69.8% 45.9% 105.3%
2005 28.7% 68.2% 46.6% 109.9%
2004 28.5% 66.5% 48.8% 105.5%
2003 29.8% 66.6% 47.9% 104.3%
2002 31% 66.1% 47.1% 107.9%
2001 22% 62.6% 47.5% 110.5%
2000 20.8% 56.6% 48.2% 108.9%
1999 19.7% 50.1% 48% 102.8%
1998 19% 50.5% 46.7% 100.8%
1997 21.5% 56.9% 45.1% 102.6%
1996 20.5% 56.1% 46.1% 103.7%
1995 18.6% 55.9% 46.6% 100.4%
1994 17% 55% 36.9% 99.7%
1993 - - 38.6% 101.7%
1992 - - 36.9% 81.1%
1991 - - 35.2% 75.7%
1990 - - 38.5% 74.2%
1989 - - 34.8% 60.7%
1988 - - 33.8% 57.9%
1987 - - 34% 53.2%
1986 - - 33.8% 47.8%
1985 - - 34.2% 47.3%
1984 - - 32% 40.6%
1983 - - 30.2% 34.1%
1982 - - 28.7% 29.7%
1981 - - 28.1% 27.1%
1980 - - 24.5% 22.8%
1979 - - 24.1% 22.7%
1978 - - 30.1% 32.3%
1977 - - 30.1% 24.5%
1976 - - 29.1% 23.7%
1975 - - 28.7% 24.1%
1974 - - 25.3% 22.5%
1973 - - 24.3% 22%
1972 - - 26.8% 26.5%
1971 - - 25.8% 25%
1970 - - 25.2% 24.7%
1969 - - 29.7% 25.8%
1968 - - 26.3% 23%
1967 - - 24.6% 21.1%
1966 - - 22.8% 19%
1965 - - 21.7% 16.5%
1964 - - 20.4% 21.3%
1963 - - 19.5% 22.6%
1962 - - 19.7% 16.6%
1961 - - 19.3% 14.4%
1960 - - 20% 13.4%

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20); International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Public Finances in Modern History (1960–1989, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/economy/barbados/greece | CC BY

In 2024, Barbados' government spending was $2.26B, accounting for 30.2% of its GDP, while Greece spent $123B, or 48% of GDP.

Debt-to-GDP ratio is 106.3% in Barbados and 154.8% in Greece, ranking 18/185 and 7/185, respectively.

Government deficit by year

Deficit/surplus
Barbados

Greece
1x
Year Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
Barbados Greece
2024 -0.89% 1.34%
2023 -1.71% -1.35%
2022 -1.96% -2.46%
2021 -4.65% -7.58%
2020 -4.16% -10.3%
2019 3.08% -0.09%
2018 -0.34% 0.78%
2017 -3.89% 1.05%
2016 -4.88% 0.28%
2015 -8.16% -3.03%
2014 -6.57% -4.29%
2013 -8.98% -4.06%
2012 -7.07% -6.94%
2011 -3.63% -10.5%
2010 -7.55% -11.4%
2009 -6.56% -15.4%
2008 -4.1% -10.3%
2007 -4.34% -6.81%
2006 -3.41% -6.04%
2005 -3.03% -6.33%
2004 -2.97% -9.05%
2003 -3.08% -8.05%
2002 -5.28% -6.2%
2001 4.07% -5.64%
2000 4.94% -4.21%
1999 5.39% -6.02%
1998 6.03% -6.48%
1997 5.64% -6.25%
1996 3.76% -8.35%
1995 6.22% -9.87%
1994 6.72% -8.48%
1993 - -11.5%
1992 - -10.6%
1991 - -9.63%
1990 - -13.3%
1989 - -11.9%
1988 - -9.63%
1987 - -8.09%
1986 - -8.62%
1985 - -9.56%
1984 - -7.19%
1983 - -6.17%
1982 - -5.49%
1981 - -7.08%
1980 - -2.5%
1979 - -2.34%
1978 - -5.39%
1977 - -5.21%
1976 - -5.05%
1975 - -5.3%
1974 - -4.39%
1973 - -3.71%
1972 - -4.16%
1971 - -3.32%
1970 - -3.24%
1969 - -6.65%
1968 - -3.39%
1967 - -2.59%
1966 - -2.17%
1965 - -2.55%
1964 - -2.89%
1963 - -2.25%
1962 - -2.4%
1961 - -2.69%
1960 - -3.3%
1959 - -2.77%
1958 - -2.27%
1957 - -2.45%
1956 - -0.39%
1955 - -3.57%
1954 - -2.87%
1953 - -3.01%
1952 - -7.21%
1951 - -11.5%
1950 - -12.7%
1949 - -10.4%
1948 - -7.65%
1947 - -
1946 - -
1945 - -
1944 - -
1943 - -
1942 - -
1941 - -
1940 - -
1939 - 0.48%
1938 - 1.78%
1937 - 1.06%
1936 - 0.95%
1935 - 0.72%
1934 - 0.88%
1933 - -2.79%
1932 - -1.78%
1931 - -4%
1930 - -2.23%
1929 - -18.7%
1928 - -0.27%
1927 - 2.65%
1926 - -
1925 - -
1924 - -
1923 - -
1922 - -
1921 - -
1920 - -
1919 - -
1918 - -
1917 - -
1916 - -
1915 - -
1914 - -
1913 - -8.96%
1912 - -7.43%
1911 - -4.61%
1910 - -1.53%
1909 - -2.64%
1908 - -1.54%
1907 - -1.23%
1906 - 0.66%
1905 - 0.91%
1904 - -0.04%
1903 - -0.22%
1902 - -1.67%
1901 - 0.1%
1900 - 0.41%
1899 - 0.86%
1898 - -34.5%
1897 - -8.46%
1896 - 0.82%
1895 - 0.37%
1894 - 2.91%
1893 - 0.14%
1892 - -2.28%
1891 - -6.48%
1890 - -11.2%
1889 - -15.7%
1888 - -3.59%
1887 - -4.88%
1886 - -11.5%
1885 - -12.1%
1884 - -7.16%
1883 - -2.42%
1882 - -1.69%
1881 - -14.5%
1880 - -13.5%

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Public Finances in Modern History (1880–1989, retrieved 2026-02-20); International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/economy/barbados/greece | CC BY

In 2024, Barbados' government deficit, the difference between spending and revenue, was $66.8M, equivalent to 0.89% of GDP. This compares to Greece's surplus of $3.43B, or 1.34% of GDP.

Over the past 31 years, Barbados recorded a fiscal deficit in 22 of those years, while Greece ran a deficit in 27 years. On average, Barbados posted an annual deficit equal to 1.66% of GDP, compared to deficit of 5.88% of GDP for Greece.

Inflation comparison by year

Inflation
Barbados

Greece
1x
Year Consumer prices inflation
Barbados Greece
2024 -0.44% 2.74%
2023 9.79% 3.46%
2022 - 9.65%
2021 - 1.22%
2020 - -1.25%
2019 4.1% 0.25%
2018 3.67% 0.63%
2017 4.66% 1.12%
2016 1.28% -0.83%
2015 -1.11% -1.74%
2014 1.77% -1.31%
2013 1.81% -0.92%
2012 4.53% 1.5%
2011 9.43% 3.33%
2010 5.82% 4.71%
2009 3.64% 1.21%
2008 8.11% 4.15%
2007 4.03% 2.9%
2006 7.31% 3.2%
2005 6.08% 3.55%
2004 1.39% 2.9%
2003 1.62% 3.53%
2002 0.13% 3.63%
2001 2.58% 3.37%
2000 2.44% 3.15%
1999 1.56% 2.64%
1998 -1.27% 4.77%
1997 7.71% 5.54%

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1997–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/barbados/greece | CC BY

Over the past 28 years, Barbados has recorded an average annual inflation rate of 3.63%, compared with 2.4% in Greece. In 2024, inflation was -0.44% in Barbados and 2.74% in Greece.

Top exports between countries

Barbados
Export category Export value
Machinery & equipment $301K
Greece
Export category Export value
Raw materials & minerals $8.58M
Machinery & equipment $529K
Miscellaneous $444K
Chemicals & pharma $241K
Processed food, beverages & tobacco $158K
Metals $72K
Raw agricultural goods $44K
Textiles & consumer goods $34K
Animal & marine products $25K
Precious metals & jewellery $12K

Balance of trade

Barbados Greece
Current account balance
-$296M
2017
-$18.2B
2024
Current account balance ranking
100/190
2017
182/190
2024
Current account balance, % of GDP
-5.22%
2017
-7.11%
2024
Goods imports
$1.53B
2017
$91.2B
2024
Goods exports
$705M
2017
$52.6B
2024
Service imports
$687M
2017
$31.1B
2024
Service exports
$1.52B
2017
$55.8B
2024
Imports of goods and services, % of GDP n/a
47.7%
2024
Exports of goods and services, % of GDP
14.5%
2025
42.1%
2024

Economic freedom indices

The indices of economic freedom below are issued by the Heritage Foundation. Higher scores indicate stronger economic health.

Barbados Greece
Economic freedom 70.4 63.2
Economic freedom ranking 34/197 82/197
Property rights 76.4 78
Government integrity 71.3 54.8
Judicial effectiveness 87.3 68
Tax burden 83.2 59.9
Government spending 74.5 24.7
Fiscal health 76.5 78.9
Business freedom 72.3 77.8
Labor freedom 54.3 59.7
Monetary freedom 80.8 72.6
Trade freedom 48.2 79.4
Investment freedom 60 55
Financial freedom 60 50

Economic freedom comparison by year

Barbados
Greece
1x
Year Economic freedom index
Barbados Greece
2026 70.4 63.2
2025 68.9 60.6
2024 66.8 55.1
2023 69.8 56.9
2022 71.3 61.5
2021 65 60.9
2020 61.4 59.9
2019 64.7 57.7
2018 57 57.3
2017 54.5 55
2016 68.3 53.2
2015 67.9 54
2014 68.3 55.7
2013 69.3 55.4
2012 69 55.4
2011 68.5 60.3
2010 68.3 62.7
2009 71.5 60.8
2008 71.3 60.6
2007 70 58.7
2006 71.9 60.1
2005 70.1 59
2004 69.4 59.1
2003 71.3 58.8
2002 73.6 59.1
2001 71.5 63.4
2000 69.5 61
1999 66.7 61
1998 67.9 60.6
1997 64.5 59.6
1996 62.3 60.5
1995 - 61.2

Data sources: The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (1995–2026, retrieved 2026-03-09).

GeoRank.org/economy/barbados/greece | CC BY

The Economic Freedom Index for Barbados is 70.4, ranking 34/197, compared to 63.2 for Greece, ranking 82/197. The chart above displays a comparison of annual changes in economic freedom indexes.

Other economic metrics

Barbados Greece
Services, % of GDP
75.5%
2024
68%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
12.4%
2024
15%
2024
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, % of GDP
1.58%
2024
3.77%
2024
GNI, Atlas method
$7.1B
2024
$236B
2024
GNI per capita, PPP
$23,850
2024
$43,340
2024
Total reserves including gold
$1.65B
2024
$15.2B
2024
Total reserves ranking
131/177
2024
67/177
2024
Net foreign direct investment
-$208M
2017
-$4.52B
2024
Net inflows of foreign direct investment
$303M
2024
$6.74B
2024
Net outflows of foreign direct investment
$18.6M
2024
$2.22B
2024
Poverty at national poverty lines
25.7%
2016
18.8%
2021
Gross capital formation, % of GDP n/a
18.3%
2024

GDP per capita map

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/barbados/greece | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  3. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Public Finances in Modern History (1880–1989, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  4. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (1995–2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  5. U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  6. TradeMap (2022–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  7. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  8. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)

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The current account balance is the sum of net trade in goods and services, net earnings from cross-border investments, and net transfer payments. It reflects a country's economic transactions with the rest of the world and is a fundamental component of the balance of payments. A surplus indicates that a country exports more than it imports, while a deficit shows the opposite.

Gross National Income (GNI) measures a country's total income. It encompasses income earned by residents, businesses, and foreign sources, defined as employee compensation and investment profits. GNI adds product taxes not included elsewhere and subtracts subsidies. It accounts for income from residents working abroad but excludes earnings from foreigners within the country.

A negative value for Net Foreign Direct Investment indicates a country is a net receiver of investments, as foreign inflows exceed outflows after Balance of Payments adjustments. A positive value indicates a net provider, with outflows exceeding inflows. Inflows are credits (increasing foreign claims on domestic assets), while outflows are debits (increasing domestic assets abroad).

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net inflows) shows how much capital foreign investors bring into a country after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of overseas companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in the reporting country. A positive number means more capital entered the country than was withdrawn, while a negative number means foreign investors pulled out more than they invested.

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net outflows) shows how much capital residents of a country invest abroad after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of domestic companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in other countries. A positive number means more capital was invested abroad than withdrawn, while a negative number means residents pulled back more than they invested.

Formerly gross domestic investment, gross capital formation measures the share of a country’s economic output invested in fixed assets, including buildings, machinery, and infrastructure. It indicates how much of the economy is devoted to building productive capacity.