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Fertility & birth rates in Tuvalu and United Arab Emirates

Updated on by Georank team

Tuvalu has an annual birth rate of 23.1 births per 1,000 people, compared to 9.77 for the United Arab Emirates. The average number of children a woman is expected to have during her lifetime — the fertility rate, is 3.21 in Tuvalu and 1.2 in the United Arab Emirates — 62.6% difference.

1960 vs 2023, the fertility rate has decreased by 37.7% in Tuvalu and by 81.5% in the United Arab Emirates — in 1960, it was 5.15 and 6.5, respectively.

  • Tuvalu is ranked 59/196 by birth rate compared to 150/196 for the United Arab Emirates.
  • The mean age at childbearing (for all the births, not just the first) is 29.2 in Tuvalu — it's 32.2 in the United Arab Emirates.
  • Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 (adolescent birth rate or teenage mother rate) is 27.5 in Tuvalu vs 3.1 in the United Arab Emirates.
  • In Tuvalu, 21.5% of the population is composed of women of reproductive age (15-49), compared to 23.9% in the United Arab Emirates.

Fertility rate in Tuvalu vs United Arab Emirates by year

Tuvalu
United Arab Emirates
1x
Year Fertility rate
Tuvalu UAE
2023 3.21 1.2
2022 3.24 1.15
2021 3.28 1.16
2020 3.31 1.29
2019 3.33 1.25
2018 3.33 1.29
2017 3.3 1.35
2016 3.3 1.37
2015 3.31 1.42
2014 3.33 1.48
2013 3.39 1.53
2012 3.47 1.53
2011 3.46 1.54
2010 3.44 1.57
2009 3.43 1.58
2008 3.42 1.52
2007 3.45 1.79
2006 3.53 1.96
2005 3.55 2.23
2004 3.55 2.38
2003 3.58 2.49
2002 3.64 2.54
2001 3.75 2.62
2000 3.84 2.73
1999 3.92 2.79
1998 3.95 2.77
1997 3.95 2.83
1996 3.95 3.06
1995 3.96 3.28
1994 3.92 3.76
1993 3.92 3.82
1992 3.86 4.09
1991 3.79 4.25
1990 3.75 4.51
1989 3.8 4.65
1988 3.88 4.77
1987 3.94 4.88
1986 3.97 5
1985 3.97 5.13
1984 3.95 5.3
1983 3.91 5.48
1982 3.88 5.66
1981 3.8 5.81
1980 3.73 5.95
1979 3.65 6.06
1978 3.59 6.15
1977 3.56 6.22
1976 3.55 6.29
1975 3.58 6.35
1974 3.63 6.41
1973 3.71 6.46
1972 3.81 6.5
1971 3.94 6.52
1970 4.08 6.52
1969 4.23 6.52
1968 4.36 6.53
1967 4.49 6.51
1966 4.64 6.5
1965 4.73 6.5
1964 4.83 6.49
1963 4.91 6.5
1962 5 6.49
1961 5.09 6.49
1960 5.15 6.5

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/tuvalu/united-arab-emirates | CC BY

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in Tuvalu was 3.21 children per woman in 2023, compared to 1.2 in the United Arab Emirates in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check Tuvalu vs the United Arab Emirates population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

Natural population change by year

Tuvalu
United Arab Emirates
1x
Year Natural population change
Tuvalu UAE
2023 137 92,698
2022 150 81,758
2021 151 76,802
2020 161 87,871
2019 166 86,296
2018 169 86,840
2017 163 89,382
2016 157 87,028
2015 153 85,044
2014 149 84,277
2013 148 82,977
2012 148 78,682
2011 142 73,496
2010 136 69,907
2009 130 66,521
2008 125 55,426
2007 125 55,048
2006 129 54,338
2005 131 60,046
2004 132 60,344
2003 136 59,118
2002 141 55,922
2001 151 52,789
2000 159 49,993
1999 166 46,198
1998 172 41,176
1997 177 38,207
1996 182 37,886
1995 191 38,685
1994 195 42,976
1993 202 41,324
1992 196 42,119
1991 203 41,409
1990 204 41,339
1989 208 40,148
1988 215 38,861
1987 219 37,741
1986 219 36,829
1985 215 34,855
1984 212 33,250
1983 206 31,480
1982 198 29,585
1981 186 27,560
1980 173 25,005
1979 158 21,987
1978 141 18,879
1977 128 15,787
1976 117 12,876
1975 108 11,859
1974 102 10,835
1973 101 9,822
1972 94 8,818
1971 101 7,839
1970 102 6,922
1969 102 6,138
1968 97 5,588
1967 92 5,264
1966 91 4,955
1965 93 4,675
1964 98 4,410
1963 106 4,157
1962 113 3,901
1961 120 3,657
1960 126 3,418

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/tuvalu/united-arab-emirates | CC BY

The chart above illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes in population resulting from births and deaths.

Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was +1.39% in Tuvalu and +0.88% in the United Arab Emirates.

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change has been +1.48% in Tuvalu and +0.93% in the United Arab Emirates.

Birth rate in Tuvalu vs United Arab Emirates by year

Tuvalu
United Arab Emirates

Annual births per 1,000 people

1x
Year Annual births per 1,000 people
Tuvalu UAE
2023 23.1 9.77
2022 24.1 9.3
2021 24.4 9.28
2020 24.6 10.5
2019 24.9 10.1
2018 24.9 10.2
2017 24.3 10.7
2016 23.8 10.7
2015 23.3 11
2014 23 11.5
2013 22.8 11.8
2012 22.9 11.7
2011 22.5 11.4
2010 22.2 11.2
2009 21.9 11.1
2008 21.7 10
2007 21.9 11.1
2006 22.4 12.3
2005 22.7 14.3
2004 23.1 15.1
2003 23.6 15.6
2002 24.5 15.8
2001 25.6 16
2000 26.6 16.3
1999 27.6 16.4
1998 28.4 16
1997 29 16.2
1996 29.8 17.3
1995 30.8 18.7
1994 31.5 21.3
1993 32.6 21.4
1992 33.1 22.7
1991 33.3 23.4
1990 33.7 24.6
1989 34.7 25.3
1988 36 26
1987 36.9 27
1986 37.4 28.2
1985 37.5 28.5
1984 37.4 28.8
1983 36.9 28.9
1982 36.2 28.9
1981 35 28.8
1980 33.7 28.5
1979 32.3 28.2
1978 30.6 27.7
1977 29.5 26.9
1976 28.8 26
1975 28.5 27.2
1974 28.6 27.7
1973 29.4 28.4
1972 29.5 29.1
1971 30 29.9
1970 30.5 31.1
1969 31.1 33
1968 30.6 35.9
1967 30.2 38.7
1966 30.4 38.7
1965 31 38.9
1964 32.4 39.2
1963 34.3 39.4
1962 36.5 39.6
1961 38.8 39.8
1960 40.8 39.9

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/tuvalu/united-arab-emirates | CC BY

The latest reported birth rate per 1,000 people in 2023 was 23.1 in Tuvalu and 9.77 in the United Arab Emirates, compared with 40.8 and 39.9, respectively, in 1960.

Birth rate data compared

Tuvalu UAE
Fertility rate 3.21 1.2
Fertility rate rank 52/196 184/196
Birth rate 23.1 9.77
Birth rate rank 59/196 150/196
Population change due to births and deaths +137 +92,698
Natural population change rank 152/196 82/196
Natural population change rate +1.39% +0.88%
Population growth -1.73% +4.79%
Population growth rank 195/197 3/197
Age at first childbirth 23.5 years n/a
Average age at childbearing 29.2 years 32.2 years
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 24.9 2.42
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 20-29 166.2 45.9
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 30+ 35 36.6
Female of reproductive age (15-49), share of population 21.5% 23.9%
Any modern method of contraceptive prevalence among married women ages 15-49 22.4% 23.6%
Share of births attended by skilled health staff 99.5% 99.2%
Maternal mortality per live birth 0.17% 0.003%
Neonatal mortality rate (before reaching 28 days of age) 0.9% 0.25%
Infant mortality rate (before reaching 1 year of age) 1.71% 0.4%
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age 1.99% 0.5%
Life expectancy 67.6 years 83.4 years

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Tuvalu
Factual

UN forecast
United Arab Emirates
Factual

UN forecast
1x
Year Young
Tuvalu UAE
2100 19% 18.5%
2099 19% 18.4%
2098 19.2% 18.4%
2097 19.3% 18.4%
2096 19.4% 18.4%
2095 19.6% 18.3%
2094 19.7% 18.3%
2093 19.9% 18.3%
2092 20.1% 18.3%
2091 20.3% 18.3%
2090 20.5% 18.3%
2089 20.6% 18.3%
2088 20.8% 18.3%
2087 21% 18.3%
2086 21.2% 18.3%
2085 21.4% 18.3%
2084 21.5% 18.3%
2083 21.7% 18.4%
2082 21.8% 18.4%
2081 21.9% 18.4%
2080 22% 18.4%
2079 22.1% 18.4%
2078 22.1% 18.4%
2077 22.2% 18.4%
2076 22.3% 18.3%
2075 22.4% 18.3%
2074 22.5% 18.3%
2073 22.6% 18.3%
2072 22.7% 18.2%
2071 22.8% 18.2%
2070 22.9% 18.1%
2069 23.1% 18.1%
2068 23.3% 18%
2067 23.5% 18%
2066 23.8% 17.9%
2065 24.1% 17.9%
2064 24.4% 17.8%
2063 24.7% 17.8%
2062 25.1% 17.8%
2061 25.4% 17.8%
2060 25.7% 17.8%
2059 26.1% 17.8%
2058 26.5% 17.8%
2057 26.8% 17.8%
2056 27.1% 17.9%
2055 27.3% 17.9%
2054 27.5% 17.9%
2053 27.7% 18%
2052 27.8% 18.1%
2051 27.9% 18.1%
2050 27.9% 18.2%
2049 27.8% 18.2%
2048 27.7% 18.3%
2047 27.6% 18.3%
2046 27.4% 18.3%
2045 27.3% 18.3%
2044 27.1% 18.2%
2043 27% 18.2%
2042 26.9% 18.1%
2041 26.9% 17.9%
2040 26.9% 17.8%
2039 27% 17.6%
2038 27.3% 17.4%
2037 27.7% 17.2%
2036 28% 17%
2035 28.4% 16.8%
2034 29% 16.6%
2033 29.6% 16.4%
2032 30.3% 16.2%
2031 30.9% 16.1%
2030 31.5% 15.9%
2029 32.1% 15.9%
2028 32.6% 15.9%
2027 32.9% 15.9%
2026 33% 15.9%
2025 33% 16%
2024 32.9% 16.1%
2023 32.6% 16.3%
2022 32% 16.5%
2021 31.6% 16.5%
2020 31.7% 16.6%
2019 31.7% 16.6%
2018 31.6% 16.7%
2017 31.6% 16.8%
2016 31.8% 16.8%
2015 31.9% 16.8%
2014 32.1% 16.8%
2013 32.4% 16.8%
2012 32.5% 16.8%
2011 32.6% 16.8%
2010 32.8% 16.9%
2009 33.1% 16.9%
2008 33.5% 16.9%
2007 34% 17%
2006 34.5% 17.2%
2005 35% 17.5%
2004 35.5% 17.8%
2003 36% 18.3%
2002 36.3% 18.9%
2001 36.3% 19.8%
2000 36.3% 20.8%
1999 36.2% 22%
1998 36.3% 23.1%
1997 36.3% 24.3%
1996 36.3% 25.2%
1995 36.2% 25.9%
1994 36.1% 26.7%
1993 35.9% 27.4%
1992 35.4% 28.1%
1991 35% 28.8%
1990 34.5% 29.6%
1989 34.1% 30.3%
1988 33.5% 30.9%
1987 32.9% 31.2%
1986 32.3% 31.2%
1985 31.7% 30.7%
1984 31.6% 30.2%
1983 32.1% 29.5%
1982 32.8% 28.8%
1981 33.4% 28%
1980 34% 27.4%
1979 34.5% 27.1%
1978 35.5% 26.9%
1977 37% 26.8%
1976 38.1% 26.9%
1975 38.9% 27.2%
1974 39.4% 27.4%
1973 40.2% 27.8%
1972 41.3% 28.3%
1971 42.3% 29%
1970 43.2% 29.8%
1969 43.9% 30.6%
1968 44.3% 31.2%
1967 44.1% 32.1%
1966 43.9% 33.2%
1965 43.9% 33.9%
1964 44.1% 34.5%
1963 43.9% 35.1%
1962 43.1% 35.8%
1961 42.1% 36.7%
1960 41% 37.8%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/tuvalu/united-arab-emirates | CC BY

Children aged 0-14 make up 32.9% of the population in Tuvalu and 16.1% in the United Arab Emirates in 2024, compared to 34.5% and 29.6% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of Tuvalu and the United Arab Emirates compared.

Fertility rates around the globe

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/tuvalu/united-arab-emirates | CC BY

Maternal mortality chart: Tuvalu vs United Arab Emirates

Tuvalu
United Arab Emirates
1x
Year Maternal mortality per 100K births
Tuvalu UAE
2023 170 3
2022 220 2
2021 157 6
2020 206 6
2019 155 3
2018 153 3
2017 171 3
2016 170 3
2015 169 3
2014 168 3
2013 168 4
2012 168 4
2011 169 4
2010 213 3
2009 215 3
2008 219 3
2007 222 3
2006 226 3
2005 230 4
2004 209 4
2003 210 5
2002 234 5
2001 235 7
2000 237 8
1999 242 10
1998 245 12
1997 249 14
1996 277 16
1995 281 18
1994 284 19
1993 286 19
1992 312 19
1991 289 19
1990 291 19
1989 296 19
1988 300 19
1987 252 19
1986 226 19
1985 230 19

Data sources: World Bank | Gender (1985–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/tuvalu/united-arab-emirates | CC BY

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 170 deaths per 100,000 live births in Tuvalu, compared to 3 deaths in the United Arab Emirates.

Under-five mortality rates

Tuvalu
United Arab Emirates

Probability that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five

1x
Year Under 5 mortality rate
Tuvalu UAE
2023 1.99% 0.5%
2022 2.05% 0.53%
2021 2.12% 0.56%
2020 2.19% 0.6%
2019 2.27% 0.63%
2018 2.35% 0.67%
2017 2.43% 0.7%
2016 2.52% 0.73%
2015 2.61% 0.77%
2014 2.71% 0.79%
2013 2.8% 0.82%
2012 2.91% 0.84%
2011 3.02% 0.86%
2010 3.14% 0.88%
2009 3.28% 0.9%
2008 3.42% 0.92%
2007 3.56% 0.94%
2006 3.68% 0.96%
2005 3.8% 0.98%
2004 3.89% 1%
2003 3.98% 1.01%
2002 4.07% 1.03%
2001 4.16% 1.05%
2000 4.26% 1.07%
1999 4.39% 1.09%
1998 4.52% 1.12%
1997 4.67% 1.15%
1996 4.81% 1.18%
1995 4.94% 1.21%
1994 5.05% 1.26%
1993 5.15% 1.31%
1992 5.24% 1.37%
1991 5.31% 1.43%
1990 5.37% 1.51%
1989 5.42% 1.61%
1988 5.47% 1.71%
1987 5.53% 1.83%
1986 5.59% 1.97%
1985 5.66% 2.12%
1984 5.76% 2.31%
1983 5.9% 2.52%
1982 6.06% 2.77%
1981 6.26% 3.06%
1980 6.49% 3.4%
1979 6.76% 3.78%
1978 7.08% 4.22%
1977 7.43% 4.7%
1976 7.84% 5.23%
1975 8.31% 5.8%
1974 8.81% 6.43%
1973 9.37% 7.12%
1972 9.93% 7.89%
1971 10.5% 8.72%
1970 11.1% 9.62%
1969 11.7% 10.6%
1968 12.3% 11.6%
1967 12.9% 12.6%
1966 13.6% 13.7%
1965 14.2% 14.8%
1964 14.9% 15.8%
1963 15.6% 16.9%
1962 16.3% 18%
1961 17% 19%
1960 17.7% 20.1%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/tuvalu/united-arab-emirates | CC BY

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 1.99% in Tuvalu and 0.5% in the United Arab Emirates. Above is a chart with historical data on under-five mortality rates.

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2017, retrieved 2026-02-20)

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