Fertility & birth rates in Sri Lanka and United Arab Emirates

Fertility rate in Sri Lanka vs United Arab Emirates by year

Chart Table

Sri Lanka

United Arab Emirates

1x

Year	Fertility rate
	Sri Lanka	UAE
2023	1.97	1.2
2022	1.98	1.15
2021	2	1.16
2020	2.01	1.29
2019	2.02	1.25
2018	2.03	1.29
2017	2.04	1.35
2016	2.06	1.37
2015	2.09	1.42
2014	2.13	1.48
2013	2.18	1.53
2012	2.17	1.53
2011	2.14	1.54
2010	2.13	1.57
2009	2.18	1.58
2008	2.23	1.52
2007	2.3	1.79
2006	2.29	1.96
2005	2.26	2.23
2004	2.27	2.38
2003	2.3	2.49
2002	2.31	2.54
2001	2.28	2.62
2000	2.21	2.73
1999	2.14	2.79
1998	2.14	2.77
1997	2.22	2.83
1996	2.29	3.06
1995	2.35	3.28
1994	2.4	3.76
1993	2.44	3.82
1992	2.49	4.09
1991	2.51	4.25
1990	2.54	4.51
1989	2.58	4.65
1988	2.57	4.77
1987	2.64	4.88
1986	2.74	5
1985	2.9	5.13
1984	3.01	5.3
1983	3.11	5.48
1982	3.32	5.66
1981	3.65	5.81
1980	3.73	5.95
1979	3.82	6.06
1978	3.81	6.15
1977	3.74	6.22
1976	3.78	6.29
1975	3.82	6.35
1974	3.86	6.41
1973	4	6.46
1972	4.16	6.5
1971	4.27	6.52
1970	4.39	6.52
1969	4.5	6.52
1968	4.66	6.53
1967	4.79	6.51
1966	4.83	6.5
1965	4.93	6.5
1964	5.06	6.49
1963	5.12	6.5
1962	5.18	6.49
1961	5.24	6.49
1960	5.35	6.5

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in Sri Lanka was 1.97 children per woman in 2023, compared to 1.2 in the United Arab Emirates in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check Sri Lanka vs the United Arab Emirates population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

Natural population change by year

Chart Table

Sri Lanka

United Arab Emirates

1x

Year	Natural population change
	Sri Lanka	UAE
2023	66,111	92,698
2022	95,378	81,758
2021	121,858	76,802
2020	170,968	87,871
2019	172,243	86,296
2018	183,610	86,840
2017	187,993	89,382
2016	194,232	87,028
2015	201,815	85,044
2014	211,541	84,277
2013	221,021	82,977
2012	229,138	78,682
2011	224,461	73,496
2010	224,325	69,907
2009	200,175	66,521
2008	232,225	55,426
2007	248,287	55,048
2006	248,706	54,338
2005	248,683	60,046
2004	212,527	60,344
2003	252,008	59,118
2002	252,840	55,922
2001	244,377	52,789
2000	227,060	49,993
1999	206,876	46,198
1998	201,059	41,176
1997	208,193	38,207
1996	215,290	37,886
1995	221,957	38,685
1994	228,904	42,976
1993	226,257	41,324
1992	222,230	42,119
1991	218,117	41,409
1990	224,454	41,339
1989	212,401	40,148
1988	219,184	38,861
1987	226,414	37,741
1986	233,782	36,829
1985	247,836	34,855
1984	263,175	33,250
1983	277,768	31,480
1982	300,030	29,585
1981	328,096	27,560
1980	328,155	25,005
1979	329,791	21,987
1978	317,055	18,879
1977	300,038	15,787
1976	291,816	12,876
1975	282,496	11,859
1974	275,521	10,835
1973	278,577	9,822
1972	282,494	8,818
1971	281,200	7,839
1970	286,719	6,922
1969	286,218	6,138
1968	286,642	5,588
1967	284,738	5,264
1966	275,549	4,955
1965	272,422	4,675
1964	269,584	4,410
1963	262,880	4,157
1962	256,719	3,901
1961	251,087	3,657
1960	247,631	3,418

The chart above illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes in population resulting from births and deaths.

Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was +0.3% in Sri Lanka and +0.88% in the United Arab Emirates.

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change has been +0.75% in Sri Lanka and +0.93% in the United Arab Emirates.

Birth rate in Sri Lanka vs United Arab Emirates by year

Chart Table

Sri Lanka

United Arab Emirates

Annual births per 1,000 people

1x

Year	Annual births per 1,000 people
	Sri Lanka	UAE
2023	11.2	9.77
2022	12.4	9.3
2021	12.9	9.28
2020	13.8	10.5
2019	14.6	10.1
2018	15.2	10.2
2017	15.4	10.7
2016	15.7	10.7
2015	16	11
2014	16.5	11.5
2013	17	11.8
2012	17.1	11.7
2011	17.1	11.4
2010	17.1	11.2
2009	17.6	11.1
2008	18.2	10
2007	18.8	11.1
2006	18.9	12.3
2005	18.7	14.3
2004	18.8	15.1
2003	19.1	15.6
2002	19.2	15.8
2001	19	16
2000	18.4	16.3
1999	17.9	16.4
1998	17.8	16
1997	18.5	16.2
1996	19	17.3
1995	19.6	18.7
1994	20	21.3
1993	20	21.4
1992	20.1	22.7
1991	20.2	23.4
1990	20.5	24.6
1989	20.6	25.3
1988	20.3	26
1987	20.8	27
1986	21.4	28.2
1985	22.4	28.5
1984	23.5	28.8
1983	24.4	28.9
1982	26	28.9
1981	28.1	28.8
1980	28.6	28.5
1979	29.3	28.2
1978	29	27.7
1977	28.3	26.9
1976	28.3	26
1975	28.2	27.2
1974	28.2	27.7
1973	28.9	28.4
1972	29.7	29.1
1971	30.2	29.9
1970	31.2	31.1
1969	31.8	33
1968	32.6	35.9
1967	33.2	38.7
1966	33.2	38.7
1965	33.8	38.9
1964	34.5	39.2
1963	34.7	39.4
1962	35.1	39.6
1961	35.6	39.8
1960	36.3	39.9

The latest reported birth rate per 1,000 people in 2023 was 11.2 in Sri Lanka and 9.77 in the United Arab Emirates, compared with 36.3 and 39.9, respectively, in 1960.

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Chart Table

Sri Lanka

Factual

UN forecast

United Arab Emirates

Factual

UN forecast

1x

Year	Young
	Sri Lanka	UAE
2100	13.1%	18.5%
2099	13.1%	18.4%
2098	13.2%	18.4%
2097	13.2%	18.4%
2096	13.2%	18.4%
2095	13.3%	18.3%
2094	13.3%	18.3%
2093	13.4%	18.3%
2092	13.4%	18.3%
2091	13.5%	18.3%
2090	13.6%	18.3%
2089	13.7%	18.3%
2088	13.7%	18.3%
2087	13.8%	18.3%
2086	13.9%	18.3%
2085	14%	18.3%
2084	14%	18.3%
2083	14.1%	18.4%
2082	14.2%	18.4%
2081	14.3%	18.4%
2080	14.3%	18.4%
2079	14.4%	18.4%
2078	14.5%	18.4%
2077	14.5%	18.4%
2076	14.6%	18.3%
2075	14.6%	18.3%
2074	14.7%	18.3%
2073	14.7%	18.3%
2072	14.8%	18.2%
2071	14.9%	18.2%
2070	14.9%	18.1%
2069	15%	18.1%
2068	15%	18%
2067	15.1%	18%
2066	15.2%	17.9%
2065	15.3%	17.9%
2064	15.4%	17.8%
2063	15.5%	17.8%
2062	15.6%	17.8%
2061	15.7%	17.8%
2060	15.8%	17.8%
2059	16%	17.8%
2058	16.1%	17.8%
2057	16.3%	17.8%
2056	16.4%	17.9%
2055	16.6%	17.9%
2054	16.8%	17.9%
2053	16.9%	18%
2052	17.1%	18.1%
2051	17.2%	18.1%
2050	17.4%	18.2%
2049	17.5%	18.2%
2048	17.7%	18.3%
2047	17.8%	18.3%
2046	17.9%	18.3%
2045	18%	18.3%
2044	18.2%	18.2%
2043	18.3%	18.2%
2042	18.4%	18.1%
2041	18.5%	17.9%
2040	18.6%	17.8%
2039	18.7%	17.6%
2038	18.9%	17.4%
2037	19%	17.2%
2036	19.1%	17%
2035	19.3%	16.8%
2034	19.5%	16.6%
2033	19.7%	16.4%
2032	19.9%	16.2%
2031	20.1%	16.1%
2030	20.3%	15.9%
2029	20.6%	15.9%
2028	20.9%	15.9%
2027	21.2%	15.9%
2026	21.5%	15.9%
2025	21.9%	16%
2024	22%	16.1%
2023	22.4%	16.3%
2022	22.7%	16.5%
2021	23%	16.5%
2020	23.3%	16.6%
2019	23.7%	16.6%
2018	24%	16.7%
2017	24.2%	16.8%
2016	24.5%	16.8%
2015	24.7%	16.8%
2014	24.9%	16.8%
2013	25%	16.8%
2012	25.2%	16.8%
2011	25.3%	16.8%
2010	25.4%	16.9%
2009	25.5%	16.9%
2008	25.6%	16.9%
2007	25.7%	17%
2006	25.7%	17.2%
2005	25.8%	17.5%
2004	26%	17.8%
2003	26.1%	18.3%
2002	26.3%	18.9%
2001	26.6%	19.8%
2000	27%	20.8%
1999	27.4%	22%
1998	27.8%	23.1%
1997	28.2%	24.3%
1996	28.6%	25.2%
1995	29.2%	25.9%
1994	29.9%	26.7%
1993	30.6%	27.4%
1992	31.4%	28.1%
1991	32.1%	28.8%
1990	32.5%	29.6%
1989	33%	30.3%
1988	33.5%	30.9%
1987	34%	31.2%
1986	34.6%	31.2%
1985	35.2%	30.7%
1984	35.5%	30.2%
1983	35.8%	29.5%
1982	36%	28.8%
1981	36.2%	28%
1980	36.4%	27.4%
1979	36.7%	27.1%
1978	36.9%	26.9%
1977	37.2%	26.8%
1976	37.6%	26.9%
1975	38%	27.2%
1974	38.4%	27.4%
1973	38.8%	27.8%
1972	39.2%	28.3%
1971	39.5%	29%
1970	39.7%	29.8%
1969	39.9%	30.6%
1968	40.1%	31.2%
1967	40.3%	32.1%
1966	40.4%	33.2%
1965	40.5%	33.9%
1964	40.6%	34.5%
1963	40.7%	35.1%
1962	40.8%	35.8%
1961	40.9%	36.7%
1960	41%	37.8%

Children aged 0-14 make up 22% of the population in Sri Lanka and 16.1% in the United Arab Emirates in 2024, compared to 32.5% and 29.6% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of Sri Lanka and the United Arab Emirates compared.

Maternal mortality chart: Sri Lanka vs United Arab Emirates

Chart Table

Sri Lanka

United Arab Emirates

1x

Year	Maternal mortality per 100K births
	Sri Lanka	UAE
2023	18	3
2022	22	2
2021	34	6
2020	23	6
2019	20	3
2018	21	3
2017	21	3
2016	22	3
2015	22	3
2014	23	3
2013	23	4
2012	24	4
2011	25	4
2010	26	3
2009	28	3
2008	30	3
2007	31	3
2006	32	3
2005	32	4
2004	37	4
2003	35	5
2002	36	5
2001	37	7
2000	39	8
1999	41	10
1998	43	12
1997	45	14
1996	47	16
1995	48	18
1994	49	19
1993	51	19
1992	54	19
1991	57	19
1990	59	19
1989	61	19
1988	62	19
1987	64	19
1986	66	19
1985	68	19

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 18 deaths per 100,000 live births in Sri Lanka, compared to 3 deaths in the United Arab Emirates.

Under-five mortality rates

Chart Table

Sri Lanka

United Arab Emirates

Probability that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five

1x

Year	Under 5 mortality rate
	Sri Lanka	UAE
2023	0.61%	0.5%
2022	0.64%	0.53%
2021	0.66%	0.56%
2020	0.69%	0.6%
2019	0.72%	0.63%
2018	0.76%	0.67%
2017	0.79%	0.7%
2016	0.83%	0.73%
2015	0.87%	0.77%
2014	0.92%	0.79%
2013	0.98%	0.82%
2012	1.03%	0.84%
2011	1.08%	0.86%
2010	1.12%	0.88%
2009	2.08%	0.9%
2008	1.2%	0.92%
2007	1.26%	0.94%
2006	1.33%	0.96%
2005	1.4%	0.98%
2004	2.88%	1%
2003	1.52%	1.01%
2002	1.55%	1.03%
2001	1.58%	1.05%
2000	1.63%	1.07%
1999	1.69%	1.09%
1998	1.76%	1.12%
1997	1.86%	1.15%
1996	1.95%	1.18%
1995	2.05%	1.21%
1994	2.14%	1.26%
1993	2.22%	1.31%
1992	2.29%	1.37%
1991	2.32%	1.43%
1990	2.33%	1.51%
1989	2.74%	1.61%
1988	2.41%	1.71%
1987	2.54%	1.83%
1986	2.74%	1.97%
1985	3.02%	2.12%
1984	3.35%	2.31%
1983	3.67%	2.52%
1982	3.98%	2.77%
1981	4.29%	3.06%
1980	4.63%	3.4%
1979	4.99%	3.78%
1978	5.38%	4.22%
1977	5.77%	4.7%
1976	6.12%	5.23%
1975	6.41%	5.8%
1974	6.62%	6.43%
1973	6.77%	7.12%
1972	6.86%	7.89%
1971	6.94%	8.72%
1970	7.02%	9.62%
1969	7.14%	10.6%
1968	7.32%	11.6%
1967	7.55%	12.6%
1966	7.81%	13.7%
1965	8.07%	14.8%
1964	8.3%	15.8%
1963	8.48%	16.9%
1962	8.66%	18%
1961	8.95%	19%
1960	9.41%	20.1%

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 0.61% in Sri Lanka and 0.5% in the United Arab Emirates. Above is a chart with historical data on under-five mortality rates.