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Fertility & birth rates in Turkmenistan and United Arab Emirates

Updated on by Georank team

Turkmenistan has an annual birth rate of 21.7 births per 1,000 people, compared to 9.77 for the United Arab Emirates. The average number of children a woman is expected to have during her lifetime — the fertility rate, is 2.69 in Turkmenistan and 1.2 in the United Arab Emirates — 55.4% difference.

1960 vs 2023, the fertility rate has decreased by 59.2% in Turkmenistan and by 81.5% in the United Arab Emirates — in 1960, it was 6.59 and 6.5, respectively.

  • Turkmenistan is ranked 64/196 by birth rate compared to 150/196 for the United Arab Emirates.
  • The mean age at childbearing (for all the births, not just the first) is 27.8 in Turkmenistan — it's 32.2 in the United Arab Emirates.
  • Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 (adolescent birth rate or teenage mother rate) is 21.2 in Turkmenistan vs 3.1 in the United Arab Emirates.
  • In Turkmenistan, 25.5% of the population is composed of women of reproductive age (15-49), compared to 23.9% in the United Arab Emirates.

Fertility rate in Turkmenistan vs United Arab Emirates by year

Turkmenistan
United Arab Emirates
1x
Year Fertility rate
Turkmenistan UAE
2023 2.69 1.2
2022 2.73 1.15
2021 2.75 1.16
2020 2.79 1.29
2019 2.83 1.25
2018 2.88 1.29
2017 2.93 1.35
2016 2.99 1.37
2015 3.03 1.42
2014 3.02 1.48
2013 3.01 1.53
2012 2.96 1.53
2011 2.9 1.54
2010 2.85 1.57
2009 2.79 1.58
2008 2.75 1.52
2007 2.73 1.79
2006 2.72 1.96
2005 2.71 2.23
2004 2.67 2.38
2003 2.67 2.49
2002 2.71 2.54
2001 2.81 2.62
2000 2.9 2.73
1999 2.98 2.79
1998 3.08 2.77
1997 3.18 2.83
1996 3.29 3.06
1995 3.49 3.28
1994 3.62 3.76
1993 3.78 3.82
1992 3.96 4.09
1991 4.14 4.25
1990 4.29 4.51
1989 4.46 4.65
1988 4.68 4.77
1987 4.84 4.88
1986 4.94 5
1985 4.97 5.13
1984 4.96 5.3
1983 4.97 5.48
1982 5.04 5.66
1981 5.16 5.81
1980 5.3 5.95
1979 5.46 6.06
1978 5.61 6.15
1977 5.77 6.22
1976 5.9 6.29
1975 6 6.35
1974 6.09 6.41
1973 6.15 6.46
1972 6.2 6.5
1971 6.32 6.52
1970 6.4 6.52
1969 6.48 6.52
1968 6.56 6.53
1967 6.64 6.51
1966 6.7 6.5
1965 6.76 6.5
1964 6.79 6.49
1963 6.79 6.5
1962 6.76 6.49
1961 6.69 6.49
1960 6.59 6.5

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/turkmenistan/united-arab-emirates | CC BY

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in Turkmenistan was 2.69 children per woman in 2023, compared to 1.2 in the United Arab Emirates in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check Turkmenistan vs the United Arab Emirates population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

Natural population change by year

Turkmenistan
United Arab Emirates
1x
Year Natural population change
Turkmenistan UAE
2023 117,529 92,698
2022 121,814 81,758
2021 122,721 76,802
2020 124,014 87,871
2019 128,275 86,296
2018 129,537 86,840
2017 131,417 89,382
2016 132,581 87,028
2015 132,663 85,044
2014 129,677 84,277
2013 126,217 82,977
2012 120,957 78,682
2011 115,197 73,496
2010 109,318 69,907
2009 102,931 66,521
2008 96,815 55,426
2007 92,038 55,048
2006 87,840 54,338
2005 83,968 60,046
2004 79,850 60,344
2003 76,737 59,118
2002 75,639 55,922
2001 76,682 52,789
2000 76,875 49,993
1999 76,362 46,198
1998 77,342 41,176
1997 79,045 38,207
1996 80,996 37,886
1995 86,289 38,685
1994 89,319 42,976
1993 92,596 41,324
1992 96,668 42,119
1991 99,297 41,409
1990 101,099 41,339
1989 103,553 40,148
1988 104,802 38,861
1987 103,885 37,741
1986 100,930 36,829
1985 95,890 34,855
1984 90,591 33,250
1983 85,183 31,480
1982 80,989 29,585
1981 77,829 27,560
1980 74,394 25,005
1979 71,135 21,987
1978 68,437 18,879
1977 66,318 15,787
1976 64,513 12,876
1975 62,681 11,859
1974 60,925 10,835
1973 59,169 9,822
1972 57,326 8,818
1971 56,666 7,839
1970 55,617 6,922
1969 54,791 6,138
1968 54,324 5,588
1967 54,209 5,264
1966 54,353 4,955
1965 54,558 4,675
1964 54,574 4,410
1963 54,203 4,157
1962 53,248 3,901
1961 51,659 3,657
1960 49,436 3,418

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/turkmenistan/united-arab-emirates | CC BY

The chart above illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes in population resulting from births and deaths.

Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was +1.6% in Turkmenistan and +0.88% in the United Arab Emirates.

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change has been +1.9% in Turkmenistan and +0.93% in the United Arab Emirates.

Birth rate in Turkmenistan vs United Arab Emirates by year

Turkmenistan
United Arab Emirates

Annual births per 1,000 people

1x
Year Annual births per 1,000 people
Turkmenistan UAE
2023 21.7 9.77
2022 22.6 9.3
2021 23.3 9.28
2020 24.1 10.5
2019 24.8 10.1
2018 25.5 10.2
2017 26.3 10.7
2016 26.9 10.7
2015 27.5 11
2014 27.5 11.5
2013 27.4 11.8
2012 26.9 11.7
2011 26.3 11.4
2010 25.7 11.2
2009 25.1 11.1
2008 24.4 10
2007 24 11.1
2006 23.7 12.3
2005 23.3 14.3
2004 22.8 15.1
2003 22.4 15.6
2002 22.6 15.8
2001 23.2 16
2000 23.7 16.3
1999 24.1 16.4
1998 24.9 16
1997 25.7 16.2
1996 26.6 17.3
1995 28.3 18.7
1994 29.5 21.3
1993 30.8 21.4
1992 32.4 22.7
1991 33.7 23.4
1990 34.9 24.6
1989 36.5 25.3
1988 37.8 26
1987 38.6 27
1986 38.9 28.2
1985 38.4 28.5
1984 37.8 28.8
1983 37 28.9
1982 36.5 28.9
1981 36.5 28.8
1980 36.4 28.5
1979 36.4 28.2
1978 36.5 27.7
1977 36.7 26.9
1976 36.8 26
1975 36.8 27.2
1974 36.9 27.7
1973 37 28.4
1972 37.1 29.1
1971 37.7 29.9
1970 38.2 31.1
1969 38.8 33
1968 39.7 35.9
1967 40.8 38.7
1966 42.2 38.7
1965 43.6 38.9
1964 45 39.2
1963 46.2 39.4
1962 47.1 39.6
1961 47.5 39.8
1960 47.4 39.9

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/turkmenistan/united-arab-emirates | CC BY

The latest reported birth rate per 1,000 people in 2023 was 21.7 in Turkmenistan and 9.77 in the United Arab Emirates, compared with 47.4 and 39.9, respectively, in 1960.

Birth rate data compared

Turkmenistan UAE
Fertility rate 2.69 1.2
Fertility rate rank 69/196 184/196
Birth rate 21.7 9.77
Birth rate rank 64/196 150/196
Population change due to births and deaths +117,529 +92,698
Natural population change rank 74/196 82/196
Natural population change rate +1.6% +0.88%
Population growth +1.77% +4.79%
Population growth rank 61/197 3/197
Age at first childbirth 24.1 years n/a
Average age at childbearing 27.8 years 32.2 years
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 19.8 2.42
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 20-29 160.7 45.9
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 30+ 28.9 36.6
Female of reproductive age (15-49), share of population 25.5% 23.9%
Any modern method of contraceptive prevalence among married women ages 15-49 47.3% 23.6%
Share of births attended by skilled health staff 100% 99.2%
Maternal mortality per live birth 0.005% 0.003%
Neonatal mortality rate (before reaching 28 days of age) 2.28% 0.25%
Infant mortality rate (before reaching 1 year of age) 3.12% 0.4%
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age 4% 0.5%
Life expectancy 70.5 years 83.4 years

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Turkmenistan
Factual

UN forecast
United Arab Emirates
Factual

UN forecast
1x
Year Young
Turkmenistan UAE
2100 15.5% 18.5%
2099 15.6% 18.4%
2098 15.7% 18.4%
2097 15.8% 18.4%
2096 15.9% 18.4%
2095 16% 18.3%
2094 16.2% 18.3%
2093 16.3% 18.3%
2092 16.5% 18.3%
2091 16.6% 18.3%
2090 16.8% 18.3%
2089 16.9% 18.3%
2088 17.1% 18.3%
2087 17.2% 18.3%
2086 17.4% 18.3%
2085 17.5% 18.3%
2084 17.7% 18.3%
2083 17.8% 18.4%
2082 17.9% 18.4%
2081 18% 18.4%
2080 18% 18.4%
2079 18.1% 18.4%
2078 18.2% 18.4%
2077 18.2% 18.4%
2076 18.2% 18.3%
2075 18.3% 18.3%
2074 18.3% 18.3%
2073 18.4% 18.3%
2072 18.4% 18.2%
2071 18.5% 18.2%
2070 18.6% 18.1%
2069 18.7% 18.1%
2068 18.9% 18%
2067 19% 18%
2066 19.2% 17.9%
2065 19.5% 17.9%
2064 19.7% 17.8%
2063 20% 17.8%
2062 20.2% 17.8%
2061 20.5% 17.8%
2060 20.8% 17.8%
2059 21.1% 17.8%
2058 21.4% 17.8%
2057 21.7% 17.8%
2056 22% 17.9%
2055 22.2% 17.9%
2054 22.4% 17.9%
2053 22.6% 18%
2052 22.8% 18.1%
2051 22.9% 18.1%
2050 23% 18.2%
2049 23% 18.2%
2048 23% 18.3%
2047 23% 18.3%
2046 23% 18.3%
2045 23% 18.3%
2044 23% 18.2%
2043 23.1% 18.2%
2042 23.2% 18.1%
2041 23.3% 17.9%
2040 23.5% 17.8%
2039 23.8% 17.6%
2038 24.2% 17.4%
2037 24.6% 17.2%
2036 25% 17%
2035 25.5% 16.8%
2034 26.1% 16.6%
2033 26.7% 16.4%
2032 27.4% 16.2%
2031 28.1% 16.1%
2030 28.7% 15.9%
2029 29.4% 15.9%
2028 30% 15.9%
2027 30.6% 15.9%
2026 31% 15.9%
2025 31.4% 16%
2024 31.5% 16.1%
2023 31.7% 16.3%
2022 31.7% 16.5%
2021 31.5% 16.5%
2020 31.2% 16.6%
2019 30.9% 16.6%
2018 30.5% 16.7%
2017 30.2% 16.8%
2016 29.9% 16.8%
2015 29.7% 16.8%
2014 29.6% 16.8%
2013 29.6% 16.8%
2012 29.7% 16.8%
2011 30% 16.8%
2010 30.3% 16.9%
2009 30.8% 16.9%
2008 31.3% 16.9%
2007 31.9% 17%
2006 32.6% 17.2%
2005 33.3% 17.5%
2004 34% 17.8%
2003 34.8% 18.3%
2002 35.6% 18.9%
2001 36.4% 19.8%
2000 37.3% 20.8%
1999 38.1% 22%
1998 38.9% 23.1%
1997 39.6% 24.3%
1996 40.2% 25.2%
1995 40.5% 25.9%
1994 40.8% 26.7%
1993 41% 27.4%
1992 41.1% 28.1%
1991 41.2% 28.8%
1990 41.2% 29.6%
1989 41.2% 30.3%
1988 41.1% 30.9%
1987 41% 31.2%
1986 40.8% 31.2%
1985 40.7% 30.7%
1984 40.7% 30.2%
1983 40.7% 29.5%
1982 40.8% 28.8%
1981 41% 28%
1980 41.3% 27.4%
1979 41.6% 27.1%
1978 42.1% 26.9%
1977 42.5% 26.8%
1976 43% 26.9%
1975 43.4% 27.2%
1974 43.9% 27.4%
1973 44.4% 27.8%
1972 44.8% 28.3%
1971 45.1% 29%
1970 45.4% 29.8%
1969 45.5% 30.6%
1968 45.6% 31.2%
1967 45.4% 32.1%
1966 45.2% 33.2%
1965 44.9% 33.9%
1964 44.5% 34.5%
1963 43.8% 35.1%
1962 42.8% 35.8%
1961 41.7% 36.7%
1960 40.4% 37.8%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/turkmenistan/united-arab-emirates | CC BY

Children aged 0-14 make up 31.5% of the population in Turkmenistan and 16.1% in the United Arab Emirates in 2024, compared to 41.2% and 29.6% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of Turkmenistan and the United Arab Emirates compared.

Fertility rates around the globe

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/turkmenistan/united-arab-emirates | CC BY

Maternal mortality chart: Turkmenistan vs United Arab Emirates

Turkmenistan
United Arab Emirates
1x
Year Maternal mortality per 100K births
Turkmenistan UAE
2023 5 3
2022 5 2
2021 6 6
2020 5 6
2019 5 3
2018 5 3
2017 5 3
2016 6 3
2015 6 3
2014 6 3
2013 7 4
2012 7 4
2011 8 4
2010 9 3
2009 10 3
2008 11 3
2007 13 3
2006 14 3
2005 15 4
2004 17 4
2003 18 5
2002 20 5
2001 22 7
2000 25 8
1999 29 10
1998 34 12
1997 40 14
1996 46 16
1995 50 18
1994 54 19
1993 56 19
1992 58 19
1991 60 19
1990 62 19
1989 65 19
1988 69 19
1987 72 19
1986 75 19
1985 77 19

Data sources: World Bank | Gender (1985–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/turkmenistan/united-arab-emirates | CC BY

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 5 deaths per 100,000 live births in Turkmenistan, compared to 3 deaths in the United Arab Emirates.

Under-five mortality rates

Turkmenistan
United Arab Emirates

Probability that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five

1x
Year Under 5 mortality rate
Turkmenistan UAE
2023 4% 0.5%
2022 4.1% 0.53%
2021 4.18% 0.56%
2020 4.26% 0.6%
2019 4.33% 0.63%
2018 4.36% 0.67%
2017 4.37% 0.7%
2016 4.33% 0.73%
2015 4.29% 0.77%
2014 4.25% 0.79%
2013 4.25% 0.82%
2012 4.25% 0.84%
2011 4.29% 0.86%
2010 4.36% 0.88%
2009 4.45% 0.9%
2008 4.6% 0.92%
2007 4.77% 0.94%
2006 4.99% 0.96%
2005 5.25% 0.98%
2004 5.56% 1%
2003 5.88% 1.01%
2002 6.24% 1.03%
2001 6.61% 1.05%
2000 6.97% 1.07%
1999 7.31% 1.09%
1998 7.59% 1.12%
1997 7.79% 1.15%
1996 7.9% 1.18%
1995 7.94% 1.21%
1994 7.92% 1.26%
1993 7.87% 1.31%
1992 7.83% 1.37%
1991 7.83% 1.43%
1990 7.91% 1.51%
1989 8.09% 1.61%
1988 8.36% 1.71%
1987 8.7% 1.83%
1986 9.08% 1.97%
1985 9.51% 2.12%
1984 9.98% 2.31%
1983 10.5% 2.52%
1982 10.9% 2.77%
1981 11.4% 3.06%
1980 11.9% 3.4%
1979 12.3% 3.78%
1978 12.8% 4.22%
1977 13.2% 4.7%
1976 - 5.23%
1975 - 5.8%
1974 - 6.43%
1973 - 7.12%
1972 - 7.89%
1971 - 8.72%
1970 - 9.62%
1969 - 10.6%
1968 - 11.6%
1967 - 12.6%
1966 - 13.7%
1965 - 14.8%
1964 - 15.8%
1963 - 16.9%
1962 - 18%
1961 - 19%
1960 - 20.1%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/turkmenistan/united-arab-emirates | CC BY

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 4% in Turkmenistan and 0.5% in the United Arab Emirates. Above is a chart with historical data on under-five mortality rates.

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2021, retrieved 2026-03-10)

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