Skip to content

Economy of Solomon Islands vs Yemen compared: GDP & Debt

Updated on by Georank team

The Solomon Islands has a GDP of $1.58B compared to $21.6B for Yemen, ranking 182/197 and 125/197 by economy size, respectively.

The Solomon Islands has $350M in government debt (22.1% of GDP), compared to $18.8B (70.9% of GDP) in Yemen.

Solomon Islands vs Yemen GDP by year

Solomon Islands
Yemen
1x
Year GDP, current $
Solomon Islands Yemen
2024 $1,583,964,704 -
2023 $1,506,124,566 -
2022 $1,466,670,930 -
2021 $1,558,312,104 -
2020 $1,536,143,428 -
2019 $1,619,150,564 -
2018 $1,615,473,250 $21,606,160,663
2017 $1,469,790,526 $26,842,229,045
2016 $1,379,486,291 $31,317,825,274
2015 $1,307,908,814 $42,444,490,074
2014 $1,335,576,763 $43,228,585,321
2013 $1,285,905,958 $40,415,233,436
2012 $1,185,217,634 $35,401,331,610
2011 $1,063,898,227 $32,726,417,878
2010 $898,128,551 $30,906,749,533
2009 $805,557,289 $25,130,278,213
2008 $776,335,523 $26,910,855,807
2007 $695,291,218 $21,650,528,674
2006 $617,257,458 $19,063,143,370
2005 $552,881,357 $16,731,566,717
2004 $468,000,121 $13,867,634,371
2003 $417,666,639 $11,777,532,662
2002 $346,406,739 $10,693,430,511
2001 $409,508,553 $9,852,990,693
2000 $419,842,674 $9,679,316,770
1999 $488,024,514 $7,639,325,296
1998 $457,579,840 $6,322,175,566
1997 $526,554,006 $6,838,298,531
1996 $510,586,430 $6,496,163,616
1995 $469,443,202 $12,796,345,679
1994 $402,837,005 $28,019,483,764
1993 $300,746,361 $21,736,802,664
1992 $269,034,596 $17,959,367,194
1991 $227,540,473 $14,665,445,462
1990 $214,877,667 $12,643,821,569
1989 $172,882,411 -
1988 $176,494,394 -
1987 $155,128,542 -
1986 $147,620,048 -
1985 $165,524,943 -
1984 $181,570,474 -
1983 $181,220,399 -
1982 $192,902,019 -
1981 $193,750,541 -
1980 $182,852,107 -
1979 $151,276,496 -
1978 $111,027,427 -
1977 $93,145,283 -
1976 $83,100,834 -
1975 $74,620,320 -
1974 $84,539,332 -
1973 $55,272,109 -
1972 $40,606,712 -
1971 $50,056,883 -
1970 - -
1969 $28,606,411 -
1968 $28,084,253 -
1967 $25,203,524 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1967–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/solomon-islands/yemen | CC BY

GDP per capita in Solomon Islands vs Yemen by year

Solomon Islands
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
Yemen
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
1x
Year Current $
Solomon Islands Yemen
GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP
2024 $1,934 $2,675 - -
2023 $1,883 $2,597 - -
2022 $1,878 $2,496 - -
2021 $2,043 $2,450 - -
2020 $2,063 $2,405 - -
2019 $2,224 $2,512 - -
2018 $2,278 $2,494 $634 -
2017 $2,144 $2,454 $811 -
2016 $2,083 $2,421 $975 -
2015 $2,045 $2,354 $1,362 -
2014 $2,165 $2,377 $1,430 -
2013 $2,161 $2,394 $1,379 $3,164
2012 $2,066 $2,320 $1,245 $3,005
2011 $1,924 $2,306 $1,186 $3,113
2010 $1,685 $2,182 $1,155 $3,603
2009 $1,555 $2,021 $969 $3,411
2008 $1,526 $1,989 $1,072 $3,370
2007 $1,390 $1,869 $890 $3,294
2006 $1,256 $1,786 $810 $3,205
2005 $1,144 $1,693 $734 $3,113
2004 $986 $1,556 $628 $2,949
2003 $896 $1,433 $549 $2,844
2002 $757 $1,344 $513 $2,768
2001 $912 $1,387 $487 $2,702
2000 $953 $1,503 $493 $2,624
1999 $1,134 $1,754 $401 $2,492
1998 $1,092 $1,785 $343 $2,442
1997 $1,292 $1,793 $383 $2,351
1996 $1,289 $1,830 $375 $2,268
1995 $1,220 $1,820 $764 $2,201
1994 $1,078 $1,668 $1,735 $2,115
1993 $829 $1,556 $1,397 $2,013
1992 $764 $1,505 $1,198 $1,963
1991 $666 $1,346 $1,016 $1,843
1990 $648 $1,266 $910 $1,742
1989 $538 - - -
1988 $567 - - -
1987 $515 - - -
1986 $506 - - -
1985 $586 - - -
1984 $665 - - -
1983 $686 - - -
1982 $756 - - -
1981 $786 - - -
1980 $768 - - -
1979 $658 - - -
1978 $500 - - -
1977 $434 - - -
1976 $401 - - -
1975 $372 - - -
1974 $433 - - -
1973 $291.3 - - -
1972 $219.5 - - -
1971 $277.1 - - -
1970 - - - -
1969 $165.9 - - -
1968 $166.9 - - -
1967 $153.5 - - -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1967–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/solomon-islands/yemen | CC BY

The Solomon Islands' GDP per capita is $1,934, ranking 157/197, compared to $634 in Yemen, ranking 191/197. Adjusted for purchasing power (GDP per capita PPP), the Solomon Islands ranks 183rd at $2,675, while Yemen ranks 178th at $3,164.

Economic indicators

Solomon Islands Yemen
Gross domestic product
$1.58B
2024
$21.6B
2018
GDP rank
182/197
2024
125/197
2018
GDP growth
3%
2023-2024
0.75%
2017-2018
GDP per capita
$1,934
2024
$634
2018
GDP per capita rank
157/197
2024
191/197
2018
GDP per capita, PPP
$2,675
2024
$3,164
2013
GDP per capita PPP rank
183/197
2024
178/197
2013
Government debt
$350M
2024
$18.8B
2018
Debt-to-GDP ratio
22.1%
2024
70.9%
2024
Government debt per person
$427
2024
$551
2018
Government debt per person rank
169/185
2024
165/185
2018
Average annual personal income after taxes
$1,776
2026
$1,127
2026
Income share by richest 10%
29.2%
2012
29.4%
2014
Income share by poorest 10%
2.8%
2012
3%
2014
Government expenditure, % of GDP
35.8%
2024
8.91%
2024
Consumer prices inflation
4.32%
2023-2024
33.9%
2023-2024
Unemployment rate
0.69%
2013
13.5%
2014
Population
863951
43325643

Spending and national debt comparison by year

Solomon Islands
Spending

Debt
Yemen
Spending

Debt
1x
Year % of GDP
Solomon Islands Yemen
Government spending Government debt Government spending Government debt
2024 35.8% 22.1% 8.91% 70.9%
2023 40.1% 20.3% 11.8% 77.9%
2022 40.8% 15.5% 12.2% 65.3%
2021 37.8% 15.9% 8.22% 75.9%
2020 40.4% 12.8% 10.6% 87%
2019 35.6% 7.82% 13.2% 91.5%
2018 34.8% 7.95% 14.3% 86.9%
2017 40.4% 8.77% 8.39% 83.8%
2016 39.6% 7.54% 16.1% 76.5%
2015 41.5% 7.88% 19.4% 57.7%
2014 39.8% 10.1% 27.8% 48.9%
2013 41.8% 11.6% 30.8% 48.4%
2012 29.4% 13.3% 36.2% 47.6%
2011 27% 18.3% 29.8% 45.7%
2010 23.9% 22.9% 30.2% 42.4%
2009 24.8% 18.9% 35.2% 49.8%
2008 27% 28.9% 41.2% 36.4%
2007 23.7% 33% 40.3% 40.4%
2006 19.9% 42.3% 37.4% 40.8%
2005 17% 44.7% 36.8% 43.8%
2004 14.7% 58.2% 34.2% 52.1%
2003 14.9% 61.3% 35.3% 56.8%
2002 16.7% 65.7% 30.8% 57.8%
2001 18.1% 52.8% 30.5% 60.6%
2000 18.7% 44.3% 31.7% 60.8%
1999 18.7% 42% 28.2% 96.1%
1998 15.5% 39.5% 34.3% 110.6%
1997 19.3% 25.9% 34.2% 74.2%
1996 24.2% - 30.7% 114.9%
1995 24.7% - 24.1% 84.1%
1994 30.2% - 25.2% 73.3%
1993 33.2% - 25.8% 76.7%
1992 35.1% - 24.6% 78%
1991 39.4% - 24.7% 82.7%
1990 30% - 26.6% 91.6%

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20); International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Public Finances in Modern History (1990–1998, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/economy/solomon-islands/yemen | CC BY

In 2024, the Solomon Islands' government spending was $567M, accounting for 35.8% of its GDP, while Yemen spent $3.08B, or 8.91% of GDP.

Debt-to-GDP ratio is 22.1% in the Solomon Islands and 70.9% in Yemen, ranking 173/185 and 55/185, respectively.

Government deficit by year

Deficit/surplus
Solomon Islands

Yemen
1x
Year Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
Solomon Islands Yemen
2024 -3.08% -2.48%
2023 -3.81% -5.63%
2022 -2.51% -2.15%
2021 -1.86% -0.89%
2020 -2.44% -4.3%
2019 -1.52% -5.89%
2018 1.49% -7.85%
2017 -2.27% -4.9%
2016 -3.56% -8.51%
2015 0.81% -8.75%
2014 2.13% -4.14%
2013 3.57% -6.9%
2012 4.63% -6.32%
2011 6.22% -4.51%
2010 6.02% -4.06%
2009 2.35% -10.2%
2008 1.94% -4.53%
2007 15.3% -7.18%
2006 13% 1.19%
2005 13.4% -1.82%
2004 17% -2.15%
2003 10.6% -4.2%
2002 -4.35% -0.56%
2001 -2.4% 2.79%
2000 -2.93% 6.09%
1999 -0.32% 0.06%
1998 5.04% -7.77%
1997 2.14% -1.5%
1996 3.73% -0.92%
1995 3.19% -5.74%
1994 4.33% -14%
1993 2.45% -12.8%
1992 4.13% -10.9%
1991 0.14% -5.76%
1990 0.58% -10.3%

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/economy/solomon-islands/yemen | CC BY

In 2018, the Solomon Islands' government surplus, the difference between spending and revenue, was $24M, equivalent to 1.49% of GDP. This compares to Yemen's deficit of $1.7B, or 7.85% of GDP.

Over the past 29 years, the Solomon Islands recorded a fiscal deficit in 6 of those years, while Yemen ran a deficit in 25 years. On average, the Solomon Islands posted an annual surplus equal to 3.73% of GDP, compared to deficit of 5.04% of GDP for Yemen.

Inflation comparison by year

Inflation
Solomon Islands

Yemen
1x
Year Consumer prices inflation
Solomon Islands Yemen
2024 4.32% 33.9%
2023 5.89% 0.9%
2022 5.52% 29.5%
2021 -0.12% 31.5%
2020 2.96% 21.7%
2019 1.63% 15.7%
2018 3.46% 33.6%
2017 0.49% 30.4%
2016 0.51% 21.3%
2015 -0.57% 22%
2014 5.17% 8.2%
2013 5.39% 11%
2012 5.91% 9.9%
2011 7.34% 19.5%
2010 1.05% 11.2%
2009 7.09% 3.7%
2008 17.3% 19%
2007 7.67% 7.9%
2006 11.2% 10.8%
2005 7.33% 9.9%
2004 6.99% 12.5%
2003 8.27% 10.8%
2002 10.9% 12.2%
2001 6.93% 11.9%
2000 7.89% 11%
1999 8.02% 7.9%
1998 12.4% 11.5%
1997 8.08% 4.6%

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | World Economic Outlook (1997–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20); World Bank | Economy & Growth (1997–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/solomon-islands/yemen | CC BY

Over the past 28 years, the Solomon Islands has recorded an average annual inflation rate of 6.04%, compared with 15.5% in Yemen. In 2024, inflation was 4.32% in the Solomon Islands and 33.9% in Yemen.

Balance of trade

Solomon Islands Yemen
Current account balance
-$66.2M
2024
-$2.42B
2016
Current account balance ranking
87/190
2024
148/190
2016
Current account balance, % of GDP
-4.18%
2024
-7.72%
2016
Goods imports
$609M
2024
$6.8B
2016
Goods exports
$510M
2024
$473M
2016
Service imports
$248M
2024
$1.46B
2016
Service exports
$133M
2024
$466M
2016
Imports of goods and services, % of GDP
70.8%
2024
47.3%
2018
Exports of goods and services, % of GDP
40.6%
2024
8.76%
2018

Economic freedom indices

The indices of economic freedom below are issued by the Heritage Foundation. Higher scores indicate stronger economic health.

Solomon Islands Yemen
Economic freedom 53.7 53.7
Economic freedom ranking 137/197 138/197
Property rights 55.8 3.5
Government integrity 42.7 6.2
Judicial effectiveness 59.1 9.9
Tax burden 71.3 93.7
Government spending 54.6 0
Fiscal health 83.3 71.2
Business freedom 52.3 31.3
Labor freedom 60.4 31.2
Monetary freedom 76.5 48.1
Trade freedom 43.6 67.4
Investment freedom 15 50
Financial freedom 30 30

Economic freedom comparison by year

Solomon Islands
Yemen
1x
Year Economic freedom index
Solomon Islands Yemen
2026 53.7 -
2025 56.3 -
2024 55 -
2023 56.9 -
2022 56.5 -
2021 56.5 -
2020 52.9 -
2019 54.6 -
2018 57.5 -
2017 55 -
2016 47 -
2015 47 53.7
2014 46.2 55.5
2013 45 55.9
2012 46.2 55.3
2011 45.9 54.2
2010 42.9 54.4
2009 46 56.9
2008 - 53.8
2007 - 54.1
2006 - 52.6
2005 - 53.8
2004 - 50.5
2003 - 50.3
2002 - 48.6
2001 - 44.3
2000 - 44.5
1999 - 43.3
1998 - 46.1
1997 - 48.4
1996 - 49.6
1995 - 49.8

Data sources: The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (1995–2026, retrieved 2026-03-09).

GeoRank.org/economy/solomon-islands/yemen | CC BY

The Economic Freedom Index for the Solomon Islands is 53.7, ranking 137/197, compared to 53.7 for Yemen, ranking 138/197. The chart above displays a comparison of annual changes in economic freedom indexes.

Other economic metrics

Solomon Islands Yemen
Services, % of GDP
46.9%
2024
41.8%
2018
Industry, % of GDP
23.4%
2024
25.4%
2018
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, % of GDP
29.7%
2024
28.7%
2018
GNI, Atlas method
$1.57B
2024
$25.3B
2018
GNI per capita, PPP
$2,680
2024
$3,020
2013
Total reserves including gold
$688M
2023
$1.25B
2022
Total reserves ranking
149/177
2023
139/177
2022
Net foreign direct investment
$19.9M
2024
$15.4M
2015
Net inflows of foreign direct investment
$33M
2024
-$371M
2019
Net outflows of foreign direct investment
$52.9M
2024
$0
2024
Servicing debt to the IMF, % of GNI
1.64%
2024
0.53%
2018
Poverty at national poverty lines
12.7%
2012
48.6%
2014
Gross capital formation, % of GDP
19.5%
2024
6.18%
2018

GDP per capita map

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/solomon-islands/yemen | CC BY

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Help us show the world through your eyes

Share a photo of your city and help others discover what it looks like to live there. Your contribution makes our data come alive.

Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Economy & Growth (1967–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  3. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (1995–2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  4. U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Public Finances in Modern History (1990–1998, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  7. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.

The current account balance is the sum of net trade in goods and services, net earnings from cross-border investments, and net transfer payments. It reflects a country's economic transactions with the rest of the world and is a fundamental component of the balance of payments. A surplus indicates that a country exports more than it imports, while a deficit shows the opposite.

Gross National Income (GNI) measures a country's total income. It encompasses income earned by residents, businesses, and foreign sources, defined as employee compensation and investment profits. GNI adds product taxes not included elsewhere and subtracts subsidies. It accounts for income from residents working abroad but excludes earnings from foreigners within the country.

A negative value for Net Foreign Direct Investment indicates a country is a net receiver of investments, as foreign inflows exceed outflows after Balance of Payments adjustments. A positive value indicates a net provider, with outflows exceeding inflows. Inflows are credits (increasing foreign claims on domestic assets), while outflows are debits (increasing domestic assets abroad).

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net inflows) shows how much capital foreign investors bring into a country after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of overseas companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in the reporting country. A positive number means more capital entered the country than was withdrawn, while a negative number means foreign investors pulled out more than they invested.

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net outflows) shows how much capital residents of a country invest abroad after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of domestic companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in other countries. A positive number means more capital was invested abroad than withdrawn, while a negative number means residents pulled back more than they invested.

Principal and interest payments to the IMF in currency, goods, or services on long-term debt expressed as a share of GNI.

Formerly gross domestic investment, gross capital formation measures the share of a country’s economic output invested in fixed assets, including buildings, machinery, and infrastructure. It indicates how much of the economy is devoted to building productive capacity.