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Economy of Antigua and Barbuda vs Yemen compared: GDP & Debt

Updated on by Georank team

Antigua and Barbuda has a GDP of $2.21B compared to $21.6B for Yemen, ranking 177/197 and 125/197 by economy size, respectively.

Antigua and Barbuda has $1.49B in government debt (67.6% of GDP), compared to $18.8B (70.9% of GDP) in Yemen.

Antigua and Barbuda vs Yemen GDP by year

Antigua and Barbuda
Yemen
1x
Year GDP, current $
Antigua Yemen
2024 $2,207,622,874 -
2023 $2,005,785,185 -
2022 $1,866,566,667 -
2021 $1,602,125,926 -
2020 $1,411,637,037 -
2019 $1,726,448,148 -
2018 $1,661,529,630 $21,606,160,663
2017 $1,534,855,556 $26,842,229,045
2016 $1,489,603,704 $31,317,825,274
2015 $1,437,485,185 $42,444,490,074
2014 $1,378,707,407 $43,228,585,321
2013 $1,325,496,296 $40,415,233,436
2012 $1,364,729,630 $35,401,331,610
2011 $1,287,359,259 $32,726,417,878
2010 $1,298,348,148 $30,906,749,533
2009 $1,386,518,519 $25,130,278,213
2008 $1,557,640,741 $26,910,855,807
2007 $1,487,381,481 $21,650,528,674
2006 $1,303,674,074 $19,063,143,370
2005 $1,143,896,296 $16,731,566,717
2004 $1,026,329,630 $13,867,634,371
2003 $948,100,000 $11,777,532,662
2002 $898,092,593 $10,693,430,511
2001 $877,774,074 $9,852,990,693
2000 $901,003,704 $9,679,316,770
1999 $835,544,444 $7,639,325,296
1998 $789,788,889 $6,322,175,566
1997 $734,422,222 $6,838,298,531
1996 $679,140,741 $6,496,163,616
1995 $616,051,852 $12,796,345,679
1994 $625,081,481 $28,019,483,764
1993 $565,662,963 $21,736,802,664
1992 $525,133,333 $17,959,367,194
1991 $504,337,037 $14,665,445,462
1990 $478,718,519 $12,643,821,569
1989 $455,174,074 -
1988 $411,396,296 -
1987 $346,866,667 -
1986 $297,562,963 -
1985 $246,370,370 -
1984 $212,214,815 -
1983 $184,866,667 -
1982 $166,444,444 -
1981 $149,388,889 -
1980 $132,451,852 -
1979 $109,596,296 -
1978 $88,040,741 -
1977 $77,507,407 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1977–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/antigua-and-barbuda/yemen | CC BY

GDP per capita in Antigua and Barbuda vs Yemen by year

Antigua and Barbuda
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
Yemen
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
1x
Year Current $
Antigua Yemen
GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP
2024 $23,542 $33,386 - -
2023 $21,495 $31,602 - -
2022 $20,105 $29,934 - -
2021 $17,349 $25,745 - -
2020 $15,370 $22,370 - -
2019 $18,896 $26,551 - -
2018 $18,273 $24,524 $634 -
2017 $16,966 $21,422 $811 -
2016 $16,557 $21,320 $975 -
2015 $16,078 $20,985 $1,362 -
2014 $15,532 $21,671 $1,430 -
2013 $15,052 $21,761 $1,379 $3,164
2012 $15,640 $23,012 $1,245 $3,005
2011 $14,912 $23,804 $1,186 $3,113
2010 $15,217 $24,071 $1,155 $3,603
2009 $16,472 $26,157 $969 $3,411
2008 $18,787 $29,978 $1,072 $3,370
2007 $18,205 $29,851 $890 $3,294
2006 $16,174 $26,949 $810 $3,205
2005 $14,369 $23,485 $734 $3,113
2004 $13,038 $21,629 $628 $2,949
2003 $12,173 $20,127 $549 $2,844
2002 $11,659 $18,813 $513 $2,768
2001 $11,539 $18,569 $487 $2,702
2000 $12,027 $19,319 $493 $2,624
1999 $11,342 $18,088 $401 $2,492
1998 $10,907 $17,496 $343 $2,442
1997 $10,336 $16,836 $383 $2,351
1996 $9,756 $16,017 $375 $2,268
1995 $9,034 $15,062 $764 $2,201
1994 $9,351 $15,736 $1,735 $2,115
1993 $8,625 $14,720 $1,397 $2,013
1992 $8,154 $13,908 $1,198 $1,963
1991 $7,956 $13,658 $1,016 $1,843
1990 $7,591 $12,996 $910 $1,742
1989 $7,188 - - -
1988 $6,466 - - -
1987 $5,424 - - -
1986 $4,629 - - -
1985 $3,814 - - -
1984 $3,271 - - -
1983 $2,847 - - -
1982 $2,569 - - -
1981 $2,310 - - -
1980 $2,053 - - -
1979 $1,705 - - -
1978 $1,375 - - -
1977 $1,214 - - -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1977–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/antigua-and-barbuda/yemen | CC BY

Antigua and Barbuda's GDP per capita is $23,542, ranking 53/197, compared to $634 in Yemen, ranking 191/197. Adjusted for purchasing power (GDP per capita PPP), Antigua and Barbuda ranks 66th at $33,386, while Yemen ranks 178th at $3,164.

Economic indicators

Antigua Yemen
Gross domestic product
$2.21B
2024
$21.6B
2018
GDP rank
177/197
2024
125/197
2018
GDP growth
3.66%
2023-2024
0.75%
2017-2018
GDP per capita
$23,542
2024
$634
2018
GDP per capita rank
53/197
2024
191/197
2018
GDP per capita, PPP
$33,386
2024
$3,164
2013
GDP per capita PPP rank
66/197
2024
178/197
2013
Government debt
$1.49B
2024
$18.8B
2018
Debt-to-GDP ratio
67.6%
2024
70.9%
2024
Government debt per person
$15,910
2024
$551
2018
Government debt per person rank
39/185
2024
165/185
2018
Average annual personal income after taxes
$16,563
2026
$1,127
2026
Income share by richest 10% n/a
29.4%
2014
Income share by poorest 10% n/a
3%
2014
Government expenditure, % of GDP
19.8%
2024
8.91%
2024
Consumer prices inflation
6.2%
2023-2024
33.9%
2023-2024
Unemployment rate
5.37%
2023
13.5%
2014
Population
94757
43325643

Spending and national debt comparison by year

Antigua and Barbuda
Spending

Debt
Yemen
Spending

Debt
1x
Year % of GDP
Antigua Yemen
Government spending Government debt Government spending Government debt
2024 19.8% 67.6% 8.91% 70.9%
2023 18.8% 76.3% 11.8% 77.9%
2022 20.7% 82% 12.2% 65.3%
2021 23.4% 93% 8.22% 75.9%
2020 26% 100.5% 10.6% 87%
2019 22.1% 81.6% 13.2% 91.5%
2018 21.5% 84.3% 14.3% 86.9%
2017 22.6% 88.2% 8.39% 83.8%
2016 23.8% 83.1% 16.1% 76.5%
2015 24.8% 92.1% 19.4% 57.7%
2014 20.9% 91.9% 27.8% 48.9%
2013 20.7% 85.4% 30.8% 48.4%
2012 18.5% 76.9% 36.2% 47.6%
2011 21.1% 81.1% 29.8% 45.7%
2010 20% 79.4% 30.2% 42.4%
2009 32.1% 89.2% 35.2% 49.8%
2008 23.2% 66.8% 41.2% 36.4%
2007 23.8% 68.7% 40.3% 40.4%
2006 26% 79.1% 37.4% 40.8%
2005 21.5% 82.8% 36.8% 43.8%
2004 21.9% 107.7% 34.2% 52.1%
2003 24.2% 113% 35.3% 56.8%
2002 26.3% 114.5% 30.8% 57.8%
2001 24.2% 107.6% 30.5% 60.6%
2000 21.1% 96.4% 31.7% 60.8%
1999 20.3% 95.9% 28.2% 96.1%
1998 20.7% 94.6% 34.3% 110.6%
1997 16.8% 80.6% 34.2% 74.2%
1996 19.6% 85.5% 30.7% 114.9%
1995 21% 92.1% 24.1% 84.1%
1994 21.2% 84.5% 25.2% 73.3%
1993 19.4% 85.3% 25.8% 76.7%
1992 18.7% 90.8% 24.6% 78%
1991 20.8% 94.6% 24.7% 82.7%
1990 18.1% 94.1% 26.6% 91.6%

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20); International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Public Finances in Modern History (1990–1998, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/economy/antigua-and-barbuda/yemen | CC BY

In 2024, Antigua and Barbuda's government spending was $437M, accounting for 19.8% of its GDP, while Yemen spent $3.08B, or 8.91% of GDP.

Debt-to-GDP ratio is 67.6% in Antigua and Barbuda and 70.9% in Yemen, ranking 63/185 and 55/185, respectively.

Government deficit by year

Deficit/surplus
Antigua and Barbuda

Yemen
1x
Year Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
Antigua Yemen
2024 1.61% -2.48%
2023 -1.7% -5.63%
2022 -2.84% -2.15%
2021 -4.52% -0.89%
2020 -6.23% -4.3%
2019 -3.64% -5.89%
2018 -2.43% -7.85%
2017 -2.72% -4.9%
2016 -0.14% -8.51%
2015 -2.42% -8.75%
2014 -2.6% -4.14%
2013 -3.83% -6.9%
2012 -0.97% -6.32%
2011 -3.09% -4.51%
2010 -0.24% -4.06%
2009 -15.8% -10.2%
2008 -4.72% -4.53%
2007 -4.98% -7.18%
2006 -6.62% 1.19%
2005 -4.29% -1.82%
2004 -3.9% -2.15%
2003 -7.32% -4.2%
2002 -8.83% -0.56%
2001 -8.58% 2.79%
2000 -4.5% 6.09%
1999 -3.08% 0.06%
1998 -1.62% -7.77%
1997 0% -1.5%
1996 -1.61% -0.92%
1995 -3.89% -5.74%
1994 -4.33% -14%
1993 -2.45% -12.8%
1992 -0.81% -10.9%
1991 -3.91% -5.76%
1990 0.12% -10.3%

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/economy/antigua-and-barbuda/yemen | CC BY

In 2018, Antigua and Barbuda's government deficit, the difference between spending and revenue, was $40.4M, equivalent to 2.43% of GDP. This compares to Yemen's deficit of $1.7B, or 7.85% of GDP.

Over the past 29 years, Antigua and Barbuda recorded a fiscal deficit in 27 of those years, while Yemen ran a deficit in 25 years. On average, Antigua and Barbuda posted an annual deficit equal to 3.78% of GDP, compared to deficit of 5.04% of GDP for Yemen.

Inflation comparison by year

Inflation
Antigua and Barbuda

Yemen
1x
Year Consumer prices inflation
Antigua Yemen
2024 6.2% 33.9%
2023 5.1% 0.9%
2022 7.5% 29.5%
2021 1.6% 31.5%
2020 1.1% 21.7%
2019 1.4% 15.7%
2018 1.2% 33.6%
2017 2.4% 30.4%
2016 -0.5% 21.3%
2015 1% 22%
2014 1.1% 8.2%
2013 1.1% 11%
2012 3.4% 9.9%
2011 3.5% 19.5%
2010 3.4% 11.2%
2009 -0.6% 3.7%
2008 5.3% 19%
2007 1.4% 7.9%
2006 1.8% 10.8%
2005 2.1% 9.9%
2004 2% 12.5%
2003 2% 10.8%
2002 2.4% 12.2%
2001 1.9% 11.9%
2000 -0.2% 11%
1999 1.1% 7.9%
1998 3.3% 11.5%
1997 0.4% 4.6%

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | World Economic Outlook (1997–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/economy/antigua-and-barbuda/yemen | CC BY

Over the past 28 years, Antigua and Barbuda has recorded an average annual inflation rate of 2.23%, compared with 15.5% in Yemen. In 2024, inflation was 6.2% in Antigua and Barbuda and 33.9% in Yemen.

Balance of trade

Antigua Yemen
Current account balance
-$181M
2024
-$2.42B
2016
Current account balance ranking
98/190
2024
148/190
2016
Current account balance, % of GDP
-8.22%
2024
-7.72%
2016
Goods imports
$726M
2024
$6.8B
2016
Goods exports
$72.1M
2024
$473M
2016
Service imports
$557M
2024
$1.46B
2016
Service exports
$1.24B
2024
$466M
2016
Imports of goods and services, % of GDP
63%
2022
47.3%
2018
Exports of goods and services, % of GDP
54.7%
2022
8.76%
2018

Economic freedom indices

The indices of economic freedom below are issued by the Heritage Foundation. Higher scores indicate stronger economic health.

Antigua Yemen
Economic freedom 56 53.7
Economic freedom ranking 125/197 138/197
Property rights n/a 3.5
Government integrity n/a 6.2
Judicial effectiveness n/a 9.9
Tax burden n/a 93.7
Government spending n/a 0
Fiscal health n/a 71.2
Business freedom n/a 31.3
Labor freedom n/a 31.2
Monetary freedom n/a 48.1
Trade freedom n/a 67.4
Investment freedom n/a 50
Financial freedom n/a 30

Other economic metrics

Antigua Yemen
Services, % of GDP
69.1%
2023
41.8%
2018
Industry, % of GDP
19%
2023
25.4%
2018
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, % of GDP
1.94%
2023
28.7%
2018
GNI, Atlas method
$1.98B
2024
$25.3B
2018
GNI per capita, PPP
$31,730
2024
$3,020
2013
Total reserves including gold
$358M
2024
$1.25B
2022
Total reserves ranking
164/177
2024
139/177
2022
Net foreign direct investment
-$253M
2024
$15.4M
2015
Net inflows of foreign direct investment
$246M
2024
-$371M
2019
Net outflows of foreign direct investment
-$68.4K
2024
$0
2024
Servicing debt to the IMF, % of GNI n/a
0.53%
2018
Poverty at national poverty lines n/a
48.6%
2014
Gross capital formation, % of GDP n/a
6.18%
2018

GDP per capita map

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/antigua-and-barbuda/yemen | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Economy & Growth (1977–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2015–2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Public Finances in Modern History (1990–1998, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  7. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.

The current account balance is the sum of net trade in goods and services, net earnings from cross-border investments, and net transfer payments. It reflects a country's economic transactions with the rest of the world and is a fundamental component of the balance of payments. A surplus indicates that a country exports more than it imports, while a deficit shows the opposite.

Gross National Income (GNI) measures a country's total income. It encompasses income earned by residents, businesses, and foreign sources, defined as employee compensation and investment profits. GNI adds product taxes not included elsewhere and subtracts subsidies. It accounts for income from residents working abroad but excludes earnings from foreigners within the country.

A negative value for Net Foreign Direct Investment indicates a country is a net receiver of investments, as foreign inflows exceed outflows after Balance of Payments adjustments. A positive value indicates a net provider, with outflows exceeding inflows. Inflows are credits (increasing foreign claims on domestic assets), while outflows are debits (increasing domestic assets abroad).

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net inflows) shows how much capital foreign investors bring into a country after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of overseas companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in the reporting country. A positive number means more capital entered the country than was withdrawn, while a negative number means foreign investors pulled out more than they invested.

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net outflows) shows how much capital residents of a country invest abroad after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of domestic companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in other countries. A positive number means more capital was invested abroad than withdrawn, while a negative number means residents pulled back more than they invested.

Principal and interest payments to the IMF in currency, goods, or services on long-term debt expressed as a share of GNI.

Formerly gross domestic investment, gross capital formation measures the share of a country’s economic output invested in fixed assets, including buildings, machinery, and infrastructure. It indicates how much of the economy is devoted to building productive capacity.