Skip to content

Economy of Niger vs Solomon Islands compared: GDP & Debt

Updated on by Georank team

Niger has a GDP of $19.9B compared to $1.58B for the Solomon Islands, ranking 130/197 and 182/197 by economy size, respectively.

Niger has $9.39B in government debt (47.2% of GDP), compared to $350M (22.1% of GDP) in the Solomon Islands.

Niger vs Solomon Islands GDP by year

Niger
Solomon Islands
1x
Year GDP, current $
Niger Solomon Islands
2024 $19,876,128,486 $1,583,964,704
2023 $16,698,786,978 $1,506,124,566
2022 $15,433,852,712 $1,466,670,930
2021 $14,915,002,436 $1,558,312,104
2020 $13,744,653,103 $1,536,143,428
2019 $12,889,555,561 $1,619,150,564
2018 $12,837,307,497 $1,615,473,250
2017 $11,185,104,252 $1,469,790,526
2016 $10,398,861,982 $1,379,486,291
2015 $9,683,867,926 $1,307,908,814
2014 $10,862,943,544 $1,335,576,763
2013 $10,224,897,438 $1,285,905,958
2012 $9,426,912,648 $1,185,217,634
2011 $8,772,950,778 $1,063,898,227
2010 $7,851,192,502 $898,128,551
2009 $7,352,131,310 $805,557,289
2008 $7,297,600,226 $776,335,523
2007 $5,731,485,052 $695,291,218
2006 $4,756,361,252 $617,257,458
2005 $4,383,315,965 $552,881,357
2004 $3,760,443,738 $468,000,121
2003 $3,394,084,732 $417,666,639
2002 $2,782,192,879 $346,406,739
2001 $2,448,714,704 $409,508,553
2000 $2,241,753,193 $419,842,674
1999 $2,537,789,821 $488,024,514
1998 $2,643,363,519 $457,579,840
1997 $2,290,318,910 $526,554,006
1996 $2,405,686,940 $510,586,430
1995 $2,302,537,562 $469,443,202
1994 $1,938,058,175 $402,837,005
1993 $3,052,673,849 $300,746,361
1992 $3,386,232,579 $269,034,596
1991 $3,285,796,875 $227,540,473
1990 $3,512,356,508 $214,877,667
1989 $2,179,567,114 $172,882,411
1988 $2,280,356,193 $176,494,394
1987 $2,233,006,105 $155,128,542
1986 $1,904,096,998 $147,620,048
1985 $1,440,581,652 $165,524,943
1984 $1,461,243,326 $181,570,474
1983 $1,803,099,561 $181,220,399
1982 $2,017,612,216 $192,902,019
1981 $2,170,893,414 $193,750,541
1980 $2,508,524,721 $182,852,107
1979 $2,109,277,666 $151,276,496
1978 $1,774,365,590 $111,027,427
1977 $1,291,458,041 $93,145,283
1976 $1,064,517,601 $83,100,834
1975 $1,048,690,933 $74,620,320
1974 $1,026,137,111 $84,539,332
1973 $946,385,105 $55,272,109
1972 $742,779,661 $40,606,712
1971 $693,573,704 $50,056,883
1970 $649,916,621 -
1969 $625,867,985 $28,606,411
1968 $641,214,226 $28,084,253
1967 $665,586,872 $25,203,524
1966 $702,296,079 -
1965 $673,383,511 -
1964 $582,816,396 -
1963 $586,294,879 -
1962 $531,736,599 -
1961 $485,785,231 -
1960 $449,526,873 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/niger/solomon-islands | CC BY

GDP per capita in Niger vs Solomon Islands by year

Niger
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
Solomon Islands
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
1x
Year Current $
Niger Solomon Islands
GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP
2024 $735 $2,050 $1,934 $2,675
2023 $638 $1,875 $1,883 $2,597
2022 $610 $1,840 $1,878 $2,496
2021 $609 $1,586 $2,043 $2,450
2020 $580 $1,497 $2,063 $2,405
2019 $562 $1,419 $2,224 $2,512
2018 $579 $1,276 $2,278 $2,494
2017 $522 $1,208 $2,144 $2,454
2016 $503 $1,189 $2,083 $2,421
2015 $486 $1,172 $2,045 $2,354
2014 $565 $1,161 $2,165 $2,377
2013 $552 $1,138 $2,161 $2,394
2012 $529 $1,162 $2,066 $2,320
2011 $511 $1,064 $1,924 $2,306
2010 $474 $1,058 $1,685 $2,182
2009 $461 $999 $1,555 $2,021
2008 $475 $1,010 $1,526 $1,989
2007 $387 $955 $1,390 $1,869
2006 $333 $935 $1,256 $1,786
2005 $319 $888 $1,144 $1,693
2004 $283.5 $832 $986 $1,556
2003 $265.2 $837 $896 $1,433
2002 $225.3 $832 $757 $1,344
2001 $205.4 $809 $912 $1,387
2000 $194.8 $764 $953 $1,503
1999 $228.3 $783 $1,134 $1,754
1998 $246.1 $801 $1,092 $1,785
1997 $220.6 $745 $1,292 $1,793
1996 $239.5 $746 $1,289 $1,830
1995 $237 $757 $1,220 $1,820
1994 $206.2 $748 $1,078 $1,668
1993 $335 $742 $829 $1,556
1992 $384 $746 $764 $1,505
1991 $384 $738 $666 $1,346
1990 $424 $739 $648 $1,266
1989 $271.3 - $538 -
1988 $292.6 - $567 -
1987 $295.3 - $515 -
1986 $259.6 - $506 -
1985 $202.4 - $586 -
1984 $211.5 - $665 -
1983 $268.8 - $686 -
1982 $310 - $756 -
1981 $343 - $786 -
1980 $409 - $768 -
1979 $354 - $658 -
1978 $307 - $500 -
1977 $229.8 - $434 -
1976 $194.8 - $401 -
1975 $197.2 - $372 -
1974 $198.3 - $433 -
1973 $187.9 - $291.3 -
1972 $151.4 - $219.5 -
1971 $145.2 - $277.1 -
1970 $139.8 - - -
1969 $138.3 - $165.9 -
1968 $145.6 - $166.9 -
1967 $155.4 - $153.5 -
1966 $168.6 - - -
1965 $166.3 - - -
1964 $148.1 - - -
1963 $153.3 - - -
1962 $143.2 - - -
1961 $134.6 - - -
1960 $128.3 - - -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/niger/solomon-islands | CC BY

Niger's GDP per capita is $735, ranking 187/197, compared to $1,934 in the Solomon Islands, ranking 157/197. Adjusted for purchasing power (GDP per capita PPP), Niger ranks 186th at $2,050, while the Solomon Islands ranks 183rd at $2,675.

Economic indicators

Niger Solomon Islands
Gross domestic product
$19.9B
2024
$1.58B
2024
GDP rank
130/197
2024
182/197
2024
GDP growth
10.3%
2023-2024
3%
2023-2024
GDP per capita
$735
2024
$1,934
2024
GDP per capita rank
187/197
2024
157/197
2024
GDP per capita, PPP
$2,050
2024
$2,675
2024
GDP per capita PPP rank
186/197
2024
183/197
2024
Government debt
$9.39B
2024
$350M
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
47.2%
2024
22.1%
2024
Government debt per person
$347
2024
$427
2024
Government debt per person rank
173/185
2024
169/185
2024
Average annual personal income after taxes
$1,163
2026
$1,776
2026
Income share by richest 10%
27.8%
2021
29.2%
2012
Income share by poorest 10%
3.8%
2021
2.8%
2012
Government expenditure, % of GDP
13.4%
2024
35.8%
2024
Consumer prices inflation
9.07%
2023-2024
4.32%
2023-2024
Unemployment rate
0.4%
2022
0.69%
2013
Population
29080898
863951

Spending and national debt comparison by year

Niger
Spending

Debt
Solomon Islands
Spending

Debt
1x
Year % of GDP
Niger Solomon Islands
Government spending Government debt Government spending Government debt
2024 13.4% 47.2% 35.8% 22.1%
2023 15.8% 51.8% 40.1% 20.3%
2022 21.6% 50.6% 40.8% 15.5%
2021 24.3% 51.3% 37.8% 15.9%
2020 22.4% 45% 40.4% 12.8%
2019 21.6% 39.8% 35.6% 7.82%
2018 21.2% 37% 34.8% 7.95%
2017 19.5% 36.5% 40.4% 8.77%
2016 19.4% 32.8% 39.6% 7.54%
2015 24.2% 29.9% 41.5% 7.88%
2014 23.6% 22.1% 39.8% 10.1%
2013 20.4% 19.6% 41.8% 11.6%
2012 16.6% 18.1% 29.4% 13.3%
2011 15.3% 14.7% 27% 18.3%
2010 14.3% 15.1% 23.9% 22.9%
2009 17.7% 15.9% 24.8% 18.9%
2008 16.9% 14.2% 27% 28.9%
2007 17.4% 17.8% 23.7% 33%
2006 15.2% 18.3% 19.9% 42.3%
2005 15.6% 49.5% 17% 44.7%
2004 16.1% 55% 14.7% 58.2%
2003 14% 60.6% 14.9% 61.3%
2002 14.4% 69% 16.7% 65.7%
2001 13.7% 74% 18.1% 52.8%
2000 13.5% 82.1% 18.7% 44.3%
1999 15% 63.3% 18.7% 42%
1998 13.6% 61.3% 15.5% 39.5%
1997 12.9% 69.1% 19.3% 25.9%
1996 10.9% 63.5% 24.2% -
1995 12.5% 69.4% 24.7% -
1994 - - 30.2% -
1993 - - 33.2% -
1992 - - 35.1% -
1991 - - 39.4% -
1990 - - 30% -

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/economy/niger/solomon-islands | CC BY

In 2024, Niger's government spending was $2.67B, accounting for 13.4% of its GDP, while the Solomon Islands spent $567M, or 35.8% of GDP.

Debt-to-GDP ratio is 47.2% in Niger and 22.1% in the Solomon Islands, ranking 114/185 and 173/185, respectively.

Government deficit by year

Deficit/surplus
Niger

Solomon Islands
1x
Year Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
Niger Solomon Islands
2024 -4.27% -3.08%
2023 -5.37% -3.81%
2022 -6.77% -2.51%
2021 -6.1% -1.86%
2020 -4.82% -2.44%
2019 -3.56% -1.52%
2018 -3.01% 1.49%
2017 -4.12% -2.27%
2016 -4.46% -3.56%
2015 -6.75% 0.81%
2014 -6.12% 2.13%
2013 -1.93% 3.57%
2012 -0.83% 4.63%
2011 -2.19% 6.22%
2010 -0.99% 6.02%
2009 -3.93% 2.35%
2008 1.11% 1.94%
2007 -0.75% 15.3%
2006 31% 13%
2005 -1.53% 13.4%
2004 -2.76% 17%
2003 -2.17% 10.6%
2002 -2.21% -4.35%
2001 -2.59% -2.4%
2000 -2.83% -2.93%
1999 -4.27% -0.32%
1998 -2.23% 5.04%
1997 -2.39% 2.14%
1996 -0.36% 3.73%
1995 -3.19% 3.19%
1994 - 4.33%
1993 - 2.45%
1992 - 4.13%
1991 - 0.14%
1990 - 0.58%

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/economy/niger/solomon-islands | CC BY

In 2024, Niger's government deficit, the difference between spending and revenue, was $848M, equivalent to 4.27% of GDP. This compares to the Solomon Islands' deficit of $48.8M, or 3.08% of GDP.

Over the past 30 years, Niger recorded a fiscal deficit in 28 of those years, while the Solomon Islands ran a deficit in 12 years. On average, Niger posted an annual deficit equal to 2.01% of GDP, compared to surplus of 2.72% of GDP for the Solomon Islands.

Inflation comparison by year

Inflation
Niger

Solomon Islands
1x
Year Consumer prices inflation
Niger Solomon Islands
2024 9.07% 4.32%
2023 3.7% 5.89%
2022 4.23% 5.52%
2021 3.84% -0.12%
2020 2.9% 2.96%
2019 -2.49% 1.63%
2018 2.97% 3.46%
2017 2.8% 0.49%
2016 1.65% 0.51%
2015 -0.58% -0.57%
2014 -0.93% 5.17%
2013 2.3% 5.39%
2012 0.46% 5.91%
2011 2.94% 7.34%
2010 0.8% 1.05%
2009 0.58% 7.09%
2008 11.3% 17.3%
2007 0.05% 7.67%
2006 0.04% 11.2%
2005 7.8% 7.33%
2004 0.26% 6.99%
2003 -1.61% 8.27%
2002 2.63% 10.9%
2001 4.01% 6.93%
2000 2.9% 7.89%
1999 -2.3% 8.02%
1998 4.55% 12.4%
1997 2.93% 8.08%

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1997–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/niger/solomon-islands | CC BY

Over the past 28 years, Niger has recorded an average annual inflation rate of 2.39%, compared with 6.04% in the Solomon Islands. In 2024, inflation was 9.07% in Niger and 4.32% in the Solomon Islands.

Balance of trade

Niger Solomon Islands
Current account balance
-$2.33B
2023
-$66.2M
2024
Current account balance ranking
146/190
2023
87/190
2024
Current account balance, % of GDP
-14%
2023
-4.18%
2024
Goods imports
$2.59B
2023
$609M
2024
Goods exports
$992M
2023
$510M
2024
Service imports
$1.22B
2023
$248M
2024
Service exports
$231M
2023
$133M
2024
Imports of goods and services, % of GDP
22.7%
2024
70.8%
2024
Exports of goods and services, % of GDP
27.3%
2024
40.6%
2024

Economic freedom indices

The indices of economic freedom below are issued by the Heritage Foundation. Higher scores indicate stronger economic health.

Niger Solomon Islands
Economic freedom 51 53.7
Economic freedom ranking 156/197 137/197
Property rights 16.6 55.8
Government integrity 33.9 42.7
Judicial effectiveness 28 59.1
Tax burden 78.2 71.3
Government spending 91.4 54.6
Fiscal health 47.6 83.3
Business freedom 32.4 52.3
Labor freedom 54.7 60.4
Monetary freedom 67.9 76.5
Trade freedom 65.8 43.6
Investment freedom 55 15
Financial freedom 40 30

Economic freedom comparison by year

Niger
Solomon Islands
1x
Year Economic freedom index
Niger Solomon Islands
2026 51 53.7
2025 51.5 56.3
2024 52.3 55
2023 53.7 56.9
2022 54.9 56.5
2021 57.3 56.5
2020 54.7 52.9
2019 51.6 54.6
2018 49.5 57.5
2017 50.8 55
2016 54.3 47
2015 54.6 47
2014 55.1 46.2
2013 53.9 45
2012 54.3 46.2
2011 54.3 45.9
2010 52.9 42.9
2009 53.8 46
2008 52.9 -
2007 53.2 -
2006 52.5 -
2005 54.1 -
2004 54.6 -
2003 54.2 -
2002 48.2 -
2001 48.9 -
2000 45.9 -
1999 48.6 -
1998 47.5 -
1997 46.6 -
1996 45.8 -

Data sources: The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (1996–2026, retrieved 2026-03-09).

GeoRank.org/economy/niger/solomon-islands | CC BY

The Economic Freedom Index for Niger is 51, ranking 156/197, compared to 53.7 for the Solomon Islands, ranking 137/197. The chart above displays a comparison of annual changes in economic freedom indexes.

Other economic metrics

Niger Solomon Islands
Services, % of GDP
45%
2024
46.9%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
17.6%
2024
23.4%
2024
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, % of GDP
34.5%
2024
29.7%
2024
GNI, Atlas method
$18.3B
2024
$1.57B
2024
GNI per capita, PPP
$2,030
2024
$2,680
2024
Total reserves including gold n/a
$688M
2023
Total reserves ranking n/a
149/177
2023
Net foreign direct investment
-$1.02B
2023
$19.9M
2024
Net inflows of foreign direct investment
$358M
2024
$33M
2024
Net outflows of foreign direct investment
$20.7M
2024
$52.9M
2024
Servicing debt to the IMF, % of GNI
1.94%
2024
1.64%
2024
Poverty at national poverty lines
41.2%
2021
12.7%
2012
Gross capital formation, % of GDP
22.1%
2024
19.5%
2024

GDP per capita map

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/niger/solomon-islands | CC BY

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Help us show the world through your eyes

Share a photo of your city and help others discover what it looks like to live there. Your contribution makes our data come alive.

Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  3. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (1996–2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  4. U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  5. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.

The current account balance is the sum of net trade in goods and services, net earnings from cross-border investments, and net transfer payments. It reflects a country's economic transactions with the rest of the world and is a fundamental component of the balance of payments. A surplus indicates that a country exports more than it imports, while a deficit shows the opposite.

Gross National Income (GNI) measures a country's total income. It encompasses income earned by residents, businesses, and foreign sources, defined as employee compensation and investment profits. GNI adds product taxes not included elsewhere and subtracts subsidies. It accounts for income from residents working abroad but excludes earnings from foreigners within the country.

A negative value for Net Foreign Direct Investment indicates a country is a net receiver of investments, as foreign inflows exceed outflows after Balance of Payments adjustments. A positive value indicates a net provider, with outflows exceeding inflows. Inflows are credits (increasing foreign claims on domestic assets), while outflows are debits (increasing domestic assets abroad).

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net inflows) shows how much capital foreign investors bring into a country after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of overseas companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in the reporting country. A positive number means more capital entered the country than was withdrawn, while a negative number means foreign investors pulled out more than they invested.

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net outflows) shows how much capital residents of a country invest abroad after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of domestic companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in other countries. A positive number means more capital was invested abroad than withdrawn, while a negative number means residents pulled back more than they invested.

Principal and interest payments to the IMF in currency, goods, or services on long-term debt expressed as a share of GNI.

Formerly gross domestic investment, gross capital formation measures the share of a country’s economic output invested in fixed assets, including buildings, machinery, and infrastructure. It indicates how much of the economy is devoted to building productive capacity.