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Economy of Solomon Islands vs South Sudan compared: GDP & Debt

Updated on by Georank

The Solomon Islands has a GDP of $1.75B compared to $12B for South Sudan, ranking 183/197 and 151/197 by economy size, respectively.

The Solomon Islands has $501M in government debt (28.7% of GDP), compared to $6.98B (62.1% of GDP) in South Sudan.

Solomon Islands vs South Sudan GDP by year

Solomon Islands
South Sudan
1x
Year GDP, current $
Solomon Islands South Sudan
2025 $1,749,572,443 -
2024 $1,583,964,704 -
2023 $1,506,124,566 -
2022 $1,466,670,930 -
2021 $1,558,312,104 -
2020 $1,536,143,428 -
2019 $1,619,150,564 -
2018 $1,615,473,250 -
2017 $1,469,790,526 -
2016 $1,379,486,291 -
2015 $1,307,908,814 $11,997,800,760
2014 $1,335,576,763 $13,962,212,847
2013 $1,285,905,958 $18,426,469,017
2012 $1,185,217,634 $11,931,472,169
2011 $1,063,898,227 $14,907,308,933
2010 $898,128,551 $14,602,072,411
2009 $805,557,289 $12,231,264,525
2008 $776,335,523 $14,586,253,383
2007 $695,291,218 -
2006 $617,257,458 -
2005 $552,881,357 -
2004 $468,000,121 -
2003 $417,666,639 -
2002 $346,406,739 -
2001 $409,508,553 -
2000 $419,842,674 -
1999 $488,024,514 -
1998 $457,579,840 -
1997 $526,554,006 -
1996 $510,586,430 -
1995 $469,443,202 -
1994 $402,837,005 -
1993 $300,746,361 -
1992 $269,034,596 -
1991 $227,540,473 -
1990 $214,877,667 -
1989 $172,882,411 -
1988 $176,494,394 -
1987 $155,128,542 -
1986 $147,620,048 -
1985 $165,524,943 -
1984 $181,570,474 -
1983 $181,220,399 -
1982 $192,902,019 -
1981 $193,750,541 -
1980 $182,852,107 -
1979 $151,276,496 -
1978 $111,027,427 -
1977 $93,145,283 -
1976 $83,100,834 -
1975 $74,620,320 -
1974 $84,539,332 -
1973 $55,272,109 -
1972 $40,606,712 -
1971 $50,056,883 -
1970 - -
1969 $28,606,411 -
1968 $28,084,253 -
1967 $25,203,524 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1967–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/solomon-islands/south-sudan | CC BY

GDP per capita in Solomon Islands vs South Sudan by year

Solomon Islands
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
South Sudan
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
1x
Year Current $
Solomon Islands South Sudan
GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP
2025 $2,086 - - -
2024 $1,934 $2,675 - -
2023 $1,883 $2,597 - -
2022 $1,878 $2,496 - -
2021 $2,043 $2,450 - -
2020 $2,063 $2,405 - -
2019 $2,224 $2,512 - -
2018 $2,278 $2,494 - -
2017 $2,144 $2,454 - -
2016 $2,083 $2,421 - -
2015 $2,045 $2,354 $1,080 $1,155
2014 $2,165 $2,377 $1,243 $1,373
2013 $2,161 $2,394 $1,650 $1,917
2012 $2,066 $2,320 $1,109 $1,417
2011 $1,924 $2,306 $1,449 $2,718
2010 $1,685 $2,182 $1,498 $2,948
2009 $1,555 $2,021 $1,323 $2,911
2008 $1,526 $1,989 $1,654 $2,887
2007 $1,390 $1,869 - -
2006 $1,256 $1,786 - -
2005 $1,144 $1,693 - -
2004 $986 $1,556 - -
2003 $896 $1,433 - -
2002 $757 $1,344 - -
2001 $912 $1,387 - -
2000 $953 $1,503 - -
1999 $1,134 $1,754 - -
1998 $1,092 $1,785 - -
1997 $1,292 $1,793 - -
1996 $1,289 $1,830 - -
1995 $1,220 $1,820 - -
1994 $1,078 $1,668 - -
1993 $829 $1,556 - -
1992 $764 $1,505 - -
1991 $666 $1,346 - -
1990 $648 $1,266 - -
1989 $538 - - -
1988 $567 - - -
1987 $515 - - -
1986 $506 - - -
1985 $586 - - -
1984 $665 - - -
1983 $686 - - -
1982 $756 - - -
1981 $786 - - -
1980 $768 - - -
1979 $658 - - -
1978 $500 - - -
1977 $434 - - -
1976 $401 - - -
1975 $372 - - -
1974 $433 - - -
1973 $291.3 - - -
1972 $219.5 - - -
1971 $277.1 - - -
1970 - - - -
1969 $165.9 - - -
1968 $166.9 - - -
1967 $153.5 - - -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1967–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/solomon-islands/south-sudan | CC BY

The Solomon Islands' GDP per capita is $2,086, ranking 157/197, compared to $1,080 in South Sudan, ranking 180/197. Adjusted for purchasing power (GDP per capita PPP), the Solomon Islands ranks 183rd at $2,675, while South Sudan ranks 197th at $1,155.

Economic indicators

Solomon Islands South Sudan
Gross domestic product
$1.75B
2025
$12B
2015
GDP rank
183/197
2025
151/197
2015
GDP growth
3.62%
2024-2025
-10.8%
2014-2015
GDP per capita
$2,086
2025
$1,080
2015
GDP per capita rank
157/197
2025
180/197
2015
GDP per capita, PPP
$2,675
2024
$1,155
2015
GDP per capita PPP rank
183/197
2024
197/197
2015
Government debt
$501M
2025
$6.98B
2015
Debt-to-GDP ratio
28.7%
2025
62.1%
2025
Government debt per person
$598
2025
$628
2015
Government debt per person rank
162/185
2025
160/185
2015
Average annual personal income after taxes
$1,986
2026
$1,514
2026
Income share by richest 10%
29.2%
2012
33%
2016
Income share by poorest 10%
2.8%
2012
1.8%
2016
Government expenditure, % of GDP
40.6%
2025
18.4%
2025
Consumer prices inflation
3.36%
2024-2025
91.4%
2023-2024
Central bank interest rate n/a
13%
2025
Unemployment rate
0.69%
2013
12.3%
2008
Population
868694
12565048

Spending and national debt comparison by year

Solomon Islands
Spending

Debt
South Sudan
Spending

Debt
1x
Year % of GDP
Solomon Islands South Sudan
Government spending Government debt Government spending Government debt
2025 40.6% 28.7% 18.4% 62.1%
2024 39.6% 26.1% 18.9% 53.4%
2023 44.2% 22.3% 21.3% 62%
2022 43.5% 16.5% 29.5% 42.1%
2021 36.9% 16.1% 44.1% 56.4%
2020 40.4% 9.15% 34.1% 48.3%
2019 35.6% 7.82% 47.9% 43.4%
2018 34.8% 7.95% 59.2% 84.3%
2017 40.4% 8.77% 42.2% 77.5%
2016 39.6% 7.54% 52% 128.9%
2015 41.5% 7.88% 33.7% 58.2%
2014 39.8% 10.1% 37.6% 39.6%
2013 41.8% 11.6% 25.3% 17.6%
2012 29.4% 13.3% 31.6% 8.91%
2011 26.7% 18.1% 20.8% 0%
2010 22.6% 21.6% - -
2009 22.7% 17.2% - -
2008 24.3% 26.1% - -
2007 21.1% 29.5% - -
2006 17.4% 36.9% - -
2005 14.7% 38.5% - -
2004 12.5% 49.4% - -
2003 12.6% 51.8% - -
2002 14.1% 55.5% - -
2001 15.3% 44.6% - -
2000 15.8% 37.4% - -
1999 15.8% 35.4% - -
1998 13.1% 33.3% - -
1997 16.3% 21.9% - -
1996 20.4% - - -
1995 20.8% - - -
1994 25.5% - - -
1993 28.1% - - -
1992 29.6% - - -
1991 33.2% - - -
1990 25.4% - - -

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/solomon-islands/south-sudan | CC BY

In 2025, the Solomon Islands' government spending was $711M, accounting for 40.6% of its GDP, while South Sudan spent $4.04B, or 18.4% of GDP.

Debt-to-GDP ratio is 28.7% in the Solomon Islands and 62.1% in South Sudan, ranking 158/185 and 71/185, respectively.

Government deficit by year

Deficit/surplus
Solomon Islands

South Sudan
1x
Year Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
Solomon Islands South Sudan
2025 -3.24% 3.45%
2024 -2.09% 11.5%
2023 -4.13% 9.12%
2022 -2.7% 4.43%
2021 -1.82% -9.3%
2020 -2.44% -5.5%
2019 -1.52% 0.04%
2018 1.49% -1.15%
2017 -2.27% 4.16%
2016 -3.56% -15.5%
2015 0.81% -16.3%
2014 2.13% -9.53%
2013 3.57% -3.45%
2012 4.63% -14.8%
2011 6.14% 4.57%
2010 5.67% -
2009 2.15% -
2008 1.75% -
2007 13.7% -
2006 11.3% -
2005 11.5% -
2004 14.5% -
2003 8.91% -
2002 -3.67% -
2001 -2.02% -
2000 -2.47% -
1999 -0.27% -
1998 4.25% -
1997 1.8% -
1996 3.15% -
1995 2.69% -
1994 3.65% -
1993 2.07% -
1992 3.48% -
1991 0.12% -
1990 0.49% -

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/solomon-islands/south-sudan | CC BY

In 2015, the Solomon Islands' government surplus, the difference between spending and revenue, was $10.6M, equivalent to 0.81% of GDP. This compares to South Sudan's deficit of $1.95B, or 16.3% of GDP.

Over the past 5 years, the Solomon Islands recorded a fiscal deficit in 0 of those years, while South Sudan ran a deficit in 4 years. On average, the Solomon Islands posted an annual surplus equal to 3.46% of GDP, compared to deficit of 7.9% of GDP for South Sudan.

Inflation comparison by year

Inflation
Solomon Islands

South Sudan
1x
Year Consumer prices inflation
Solomon Islands South Sudan
2025 3.36% -
2024 4.32% 91.4%
2023 5.89% 2.38%
2022 5.52% -6.69%
2021 -0.12% 10.5%
2020 2.96% 29.7%
2019 1.63% 87.2%
2018 3.46% 83.5%
2017 0.49% 187.9%
2016 0.51% 380%
2015 -0.57% 52.8%
2014 5.17% 1.67%
2013 5.39% -0.06%
2012 5.91% 45.5%
2011 7.34% 46.9%
2010 1.05% 1.17%
2009 7.09% 5.01%
2008 17.3% -
2007 7.67% -
2006 11.2% -
2005 7.33% -
2004 6.99% -
2003 8.27% -
2002 10.9% -
2001 6.93% -
2000 7.89% -
1999 8.02% -
1998 12.4% -
1997 8.08% -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1997–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/solomon-islands/south-sudan | CC BY

Over the past 16 years, the Solomon Islands has recorded an average annual inflation rate of 3.5%, compared with 63.7% in South Sudan. In 2024, inflation was 3.36% in the Solomon Islands and 91.4% in South Sudan.

Balance of trade

Solomon Islands South Sudan
Current account balance
-$66.2M
2024
$578M
2023
Current account balance ranking
78/190
2024
56/190
2023
Current account balance, % of GDP
-4.18%
2024
-4.17%
2015
Goods imports
$609M
2024
$2.25B
2023
Goods exports
$510M
2024
$4.01B
2023
Service imports
$248M
2024
$2.19B
2023
Service exports
$133M
2024
$484M
2023
Imports of goods and services, % of GDP
70.8%
2024
28.9%
2015
Exports of goods and services, % of GDP
40.6%
2024
36.7%
2015

Economic freedom indices

The indices of economic freedom below are issued by the Heritage Foundation. Higher scores indicate stronger economic health.

Solomon Islands South Sudan
Economic freedom 53.7 41
Economic freedom ranking 137/197 186/197
Property rights 55.8 n/a
Government integrity 42.7 n/a
Judicial effectiveness 59.1 n/a
Tax burden 71.3 n/a
Government spending 54.6 n/a
Fiscal health 83.3 n/a
Business freedom 52.3 n/a
Labor freedom 60.4 n/a
Monetary freedom 76.5 n/a
Trade freedom 43.6 n/a
Investment freedom 15 n/a
Financial freedom 30 n/a

Other economic metrics

Solomon Islands South Sudan
Services, % of GDP
46.9%
2024
56.6%
2015
Industry, % of GDP
23.4%
2024
33.1%
2015
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, % of GDP
29.7%
2024
10.4%
2015
GNI, Atlas method
$1.7B
2025
$11.7B
2015
GNI per capita, PPP
$2,790
2025
$1,010
2015
Total reserves including gold
$686M
2024
$16M
2024
Total reserves ranking
148/177
2024
177/177
2024
Net foreign direct investment
$19.9M
2024
$2.21M
2019
Net inflows of foreign direct investment
$33M
2024
$83.4M
2024
Net outflows of foreign direct investment
$52.9M
2024
$0
2024
Servicing debt to the IMF, % of GNI
1.64%
2024
n/a
Poverty at national poverty lines
12.7%
2012
66%
2020
Gross capital formation, % of GDP
19.5%
2024
5.75%
2015

GDP per capita map

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1985–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/solomon-islands/south-sudan | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Economy & Growth (1967–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  2. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  4. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  5. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  7. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2020, retrieved 2026-07-08)

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.

The current account balance is the sum of net trade in goods and services, net earnings from cross-border investments, and net transfer payments. It reflects a country's economic transactions with the rest of the world and is a fundamental component of the balance of payments. A surplus indicates that a country exports more than it imports, while a deficit shows the opposite.

Gross National Income (GNI) measures a country's total income. It encompasses income earned by residents, businesses, and foreign sources, defined as employee compensation and investment profits. GNI adds product taxes not included elsewhere and subtracts subsidies. It accounts for income from residents working abroad but excludes earnings from foreigners within the country.

A negative value for Net Foreign Direct Investment indicates a country is a net receiver of investments, as foreign inflows exceed outflows after Balance of Payments adjustments. A positive value indicates a net provider, with outflows exceeding inflows. Inflows are credits (increasing foreign claims on domestic assets), while outflows are debits (increasing domestic assets abroad).

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net inflows) shows how much capital foreign investors bring into a country after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of overseas companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in the reporting country. A positive number means more capital entered the country than was withdrawn, while a negative number means foreign investors pulled out more than they invested.

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net outflows) shows how much capital residents of a country invest abroad after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of domestic companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in other countries. A positive number means more capital was invested abroad than withdrawn, while a negative number means residents pulled back more than they invested.

Principal and interest payments to the IMF in currency, goods, or services on long-term debt expressed as a share of GNI.

Formerly gross domestic investment, gross capital formation measures the share of a country’s economic output invested in fixed assets, including buildings, machinery, and infrastructure. It indicates how much of the economy is devoted to building productive capacity.