Skip to content

Economy of Laos vs Solomon Islands compared: GDP & Debt

Updated on by Georank

Laos has a GDP of $18.3B compared to $1.75B for the Solomon Islands, ranking 138/197 and 183/197 by economy size, respectively.

Laos has $14.8B in government debt (80.6% of GDP), compared to $501M (28.7% of GDP) in the Solomon Islands.

Laos vs Solomon Islands GDP by year

Laos
Solomon Islands
1x
Year GDP, current $
Laos Solomon Islands
2025 $18,302,970,219 $1,749,572,443
2024 $16,502,933,121 $1,583,964,704
2023 $15,843,155,731 $1,506,124,566
2022 $15,468,785,204 $1,466,670,930
2021 $18,827,148,531 $1,558,312,104
2020 $18,981,805,250 $1,536,143,428
2019 $18,740,561,513 $1,619,150,564
2018 $18,141,641,090 $1,615,473,250
2017 $17,071,155,481 $1,469,790,526
2016 $15,912,501,723 $1,379,486,291
2015 $14,426,380,126 $1,307,908,814
2014 $13,279,245,886 $1,335,576,763
2013 $11,983,252,627 $1,285,905,958
2012 $10,192,846,339 $1,185,217,634
2011 $8,750,104,617 $1,063,898,227
2010 $7,131,771,015 $898,128,551
2009 $5,836,137,330 $805,557,289
2008 $5,446,433,157 $776,335,523
2007 $4,223,152,739 $695,291,218
2006 $3,455,030,061 $617,257,458
2005 $2,735,558,735 $552,881,357
2004 $2,366,398,120 $468,000,121
2003 $2,023,324,407 $417,666,639
2002 $1,758,176,653 $346,406,739
2001 $1,768,619,058 $409,508,553
2000 $1,731,198,022 $419,842,674
1999 $1,454,430,642 $488,024,514
1998 $1,280,177,839 $457,579,840
1997 $1,747,011,857 $526,554,006
1996 $1,873,671,550 $510,586,430
1995 $1,763,536,305 $469,443,202
1994 $1,543,606,345 $402,837,005
1993 $1,327,748,690 $300,746,361
1992 $1,127,806,945 $269,034,596
1991 $1,028,087,972 $227,540,473
1990 $865,559,879 $214,877,667
1989 $714,046,821 $172,882,411
1988 $598,961,269 $176,494,394
1987 $1,087,273,104 $155,128,542
1986 $1,776,842,097 $147,620,048
1985 $2,366,666,616 $165,524,943
1984 $1,757,142,856 $181,570,474
1983 - $181,220,399
1982 - $192,902,019
1981 - $193,750,541
1980 - $182,852,107
1979 - $151,276,496
1978 - $111,027,427
1977 - $93,145,283
1976 - $83,100,834
1975 - $74,620,320
1974 - $84,539,332
1973 - $55,272,109
1972 - $40,606,712
1971 - $50,056,883
1970 - -
1969 - $28,606,411
1968 - $28,084,253
1967 - $25,203,524

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1967–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/laos/solomon-islands | CC BY

GDP per capita in Laos vs Solomon Islands by year

Laos
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
Solomon Islands
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
1x
Year Current $
Laos Solomon Islands
GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP
2025 $2,325 - $2,086 -
2024 $2,124 $9,776 $1,934 $2,675
2023 $2,067 $9,292 $1,883 $2,597
2022 $2,046 $8,766 $1,878 $2,496
2021 $2,526 $8,080 $2,043 $2,450
2020 $2,584 $7,913 $2,063 $2,405
2019 $2,589 $7,743 $2,224 $2,512
2018 $2,545 $7,487 $2,278 $2,494
2017 $2,432 $7,142 $2,144 $2,454
2016 $2,303 $6,743 $2,083 $2,421
2015 $2,121 $6,086 $2,045 $2,354
2014 $1,981 $5,799 $2,165 $2,377
2013 $1,813 $5,222 $2,161 $2,394
2012 $1,564 $4,781 $2,066 $2,320
2011 $1,362 $4,100 $1,924 $2,306
2010 $1,126 $3,772 $1,685 $2,182
2009 $935 $3,485 $1,555 $2,021
2008 $886 $3,271 $1,526 $1,989
2007 $697 $3,021 $1,390 $1,869
2006 $579 $2,777 $1,256 $1,786
2005 $466 $2,519 $1,144 $1,693
2004 $409 $2,315 $986 $1,556
2003 $355 $2,151 $896 $1,433
2002 $313 $2,020 $757 $1,344
2001 $320 $1,908 $912 $1,387
2000 $319 $1,794 $953 $1,503
1999 $272.3 $1,686 $1,134 $1,754
1998 $243.9 $1,577 $1,092 $1,785
1997 $339 $1,528 $1,292 $1,793
1996 $371 $1,435 $1,289 $1,830
1995 $358 $1,349 $1,220 $1,820
1994 $321 $1,265 $1,078 $1,668
1993 $283.4 $1,176 $829 $1,556
1992 $247.3 $1,114 $764 $1,505
1991 $231.8 $1,061 $666 $1,346
1990 $200.7 $1,012 $648 $1,266
1989 $170.4 - $538 -
1988 $147.1 - $567 -
1987 $274.7 - $515 -
1986 $462 - $506 -
1985 $633 - $586 -
1984 $483 - $665 -
1983 - - $686 -
1982 - - $756 -
1981 - - $786 -
1980 - - $768 -
1979 - - $658 -
1978 - - $500 -
1977 - - $434 -
1976 - - $401 -
1975 - - $372 -
1974 - - $433 -
1973 - - $291.3 -
1972 - - $219.5 -
1971 - - $277.1 -
1970 - - - -
1969 - - $165.9 -
1968 - - $166.9 -
1967 - - $153.5 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1967–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/laos/solomon-islands | CC BY

Laos' GDP per capita is $2,325, ranking 155/197, compared to $2,086 in the Solomon Islands, ranking 157/197. Adjusted for purchasing power (GDP per capita PPP), Laos ranks 134th at $9,776, while the Solomon Islands ranks 183rd at $2,675.

Economic indicators

Laos Solomon Islands
Gross domestic product
$18.3B
2025
$1.75B
2025
GDP rank
138/197
2025
183/197
2025
GDP growth
4.54%
2024-2025
3.62%
2024-2025
GDP per capita
$2,325
2025
$2,086
2025
GDP per capita rank
155/197
2025
157/197
2025
GDP per capita, PPP
$9,776
2024
$2,675
2024
GDP per capita PPP rank
134/197
2024
183/197
2024
Government debt
$14.8B
2025
$501M
2025
Debt-to-GDP ratio
80.6%
2025
28.7%
2025
Government debt per person
$1,874
2025
$598
2025
Government debt per person rank
120/185
2025
162/185
2025
Average annual personal income after taxes
$2,426
2026
$1,986
2026
Income share by richest 10%
28.5%
2024
29.2%
2012
Income share by poorest 10%
3.3%
2024
2.8%
2012
Government expenditure, % of GDP
17.9%
2025
40.6%
2025
Consumer prices inflation
7.7%
2024-2025
3.36%
2024-2025
Unemployment rate
1.21%
2022
0.69%
2013
Population
8027464
868694

Spending and national debt comparison by year

Laos
Spending

Debt
Solomon Islands
Spending

Debt
1x
Year % of GDP
Laos Solomon Islands
Government spending Government debt Government spending Government debt
2025 17.9% 80.6% 40.6% 28.7%
2024 15.8% 94.7% 39.6% 26.1%
2023 16.5% 108.9% 44.2% 22.3%
2022 14.7% 115.7% 43.5% 16.5%
2021 15.7% 92.2% 36.9% 16.1%
2020 18.4% 75.4% 40.4% 9.15%
2019 18.6% 69.1% 35.6% 7.82%
2018 20.7% 60.6% 34.8% 7.95%
2017 21.8% 57.2% 40.4% 8.77%
2016 21.1% 54.5% 39.6% 7.54%
2015 25.8% 53.1% 41.5% 7.88%
2014 25% 53.5% 39.8% 10.1%
2013 24.2% 49.5% 41.8% 11.6%
2012 24.7% 46.1% 29.4% 13.3%
2011 20.2% 43% 26.7% 18.1%
2010 22.4% 49.3% 22.6% 21.6%
2009 20.1% 51.8% 22.7% 17.2%
2008 16.1% 51.7% 24.3% 26.1%
2007 15.1% 55.9% 21.1% 29.5%
2006 14.7% 60% 17.4% 36.9%
2005 15.3% 73.2% 14.7% 38.5%
2004 13.6% 80.7% 12.5% 49.4%
2003 16% 90.1% 12.6% 51.8%
2002 16.6% 95.3% 14.1% 55.5%
2001 18.8% 94.7% 15.3% 44.6%
2000 19.9% - 15.8% 37.4%
1999 - - 15.8% 35.4%
1998 - - 13.1% 33.3%
1997 - - 16.3% 21.9%
1996 - - 20.4% -
1995 - - 20.8% -
1994 - - 25.5% -
1993 - - 28.1% -
1992 - - 29.6% -
1991 - - 33.2% -
1990 - - 25.4% -

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/laos/solomon-islands | CC BY

In 2025, Laos' government spending was $3.28B, accounting for 17.9% of its GDP, while the Solomon Islands spent $711M, or 40.6% of GDP.

Debt-to-GDP ratio is 80.6% in Laos and 28.7% in the Solomon Islands, ranking 41/185 and 158/185, respectively.

Government deficit by year

Deficit/surplus
Laos

Solomon Islands
1x
Year Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
Laos Solomon Islands
2025 1.64% -3.24%
2024 2.36% -2.09%
2023 -0.01% -4.13%
2022 0.06% -2.7%
2021 -0.67% -1.82%
2020 -5.37% -2.44%
2019 -3.2% -1.52%
2018 -4.46% 1.49%
2017 -5.51% -2.27%
2016 -5.06% -3.56%
2015 -5.57% 0.81%
2014 -3.13% 2.13%
2013 -4.03% 3.57%
2012 -2.34% 4.63%
2011 -1.43% 6.14%
2010 -1.47% 5.67%
2009 -3.1% 2.15%
2008 -1.86% 1.75%
2007 -1.12% 13.7%
2006 -1.48% 11.3%
2005 -2.54% 11.5%
2004 -1.81% 14.5%
2003 -3.89% 8.91%
2002 -2.85% -3.67%
2001 -3.68% -2.02%
2000 -3.58% -2.47%
1999 - -0.27%
1998 - 4.25%
1997 - 1.8%
1996 - 3.15%
1995 - 2.69%
1994 - 3.65%
1993 - 2.07%
1992 - 3.48%
1991 - 0.12%
1990 - 0.49%

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/laos/solomon-islands | CC BY

In 2025, Laos' government surplus, the difference between spending and revenue, was $300M, equivalent to 1.64% of GDP. This compares to the Solomon Islands' deficit of $56.6M, or 3.24% of GDP.

Over the past 26 years, Laos recorded a fiscal deficit in 23 of those years, while the Solomon Islands ran a deficit in 12 years. On average, Laos posted an annual deficit equal to 2.47% of GDP, compared to surplus of 2.17% of GDP for the Solomon Islands.

Inflation comparison by year

Inflation
Laos

Solomon Islands
1x
Year Consumer prices inflation
Laos Solomon Islands
2025 7.7% 3.36%
2024 23.1% 4.32%
2023 31.2% 5.89%
2022 23% 5.52%
2021 3.8% -0.12%
2020 5.1% 2.96%
2019 3.3% 1.63%
2018 2% 3.46%
2017 0.8% 0.49%
2016 1.6% 0.51%
2015 1.3% -0.57%
2014 4.1% 5.17%
2013 6.4% 5.39%
2012 4.3% 5.91%
2011 7.6% 7.34%
2010 6% 1.05%
2009 0.1% 7.09%
2008 7.6% 17.3%
2007 4.7% 7.67%
2006 6.5% 11.2%
2005 7.2% 7.33%
2004 10.5% 6.99%
2003 15.5% 8.27%
2002 10.6% 10.9%
2001 7.8% 6.93%
2000 8.4% 7.89%
1999 128.4% 8.02%
1998 90.1% 12.4%
1997 19.5% 8.08%

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | World Economic Outlook (1997–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Economy & Growth (1997–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/laos/solomon-islands | CC BY

Over the past 29 years, Laos has recorded an average annual inflation rate of 15.5%, compared with 5.95% in the Solomon Islands. In 2025, inflation was 7.7% in Laos and 3.36% in the Solomon Islands.

Balance of trade

Laos Solomon Islands
Current account balance
$531M
2024
-$66.2M
2024
Current account balance ranking
58/190
2024
78/190
2024
Current account balance, % of GDP
+3.22%
2024
-4.18%
2024
Goods imports
$8.66B
2024
$609M
2024
Goods exports
$9.39B
2024
$510M
2024
Service imports
$1.27B
2024
$248M
2024
Service exports
$1.73B
2024
$133M
2024
Imports of goods and services, % of GDP
41.9%
2016
70.8%
2024
Exports of goods and services, % of GDP
33.2%
2016
40.6%
2024

Economic freedom indices

The indices of economic freedom below are issued by the Heritage Foundation. Higher scores indicate stronger economic health.

Laos Solomon Islands
Economic freedom 50.9 53.7
Economic freedom ranking 157/197 137/197
Property rights 41.1 55.8
Government integrity 25.9 42.7
Judicial effectiveness 10.2 59.1
Tax burden 88.5 71.3
Government spending 92.7 54.6
Fiscal health 80 83.3
Business freedom 54.2 52.3
Labor freedom 40.7 60.4
Monetary freedom 53.3 76.5
Trade freedom 69 43.6
Investment freedom 35 15
Financial freedom 20 30

Economic freedom comparison by year

Laos
Solomon Islands
1x
Year Economic freedom index
Laos Solomon Islands
2026 50.9 53.7
2025 51.1 56.3
2024 50.6 55
2023 50.3 56.9
2022 49.2 56.5
2021 53.9 56.5
2020 55.5 52.9
2019 57.4 54.6
2018 53.6 57.5
2017 54 55
2016 49.8 47
2015 51.4 47
2014 51.2 46.2
2013 50.1 45
2012 50 46.2
2011 51.3 45.9
2010 51.1 42.9
2009 50.4 46
2008 50.3 -
2007 50.3 -
2006 47.5 -
2005 44.4 -
2004 42 -
2003 41 -
2002 36.8 -
2001 33.5 -
2000 36.8 -
1999 35.2 -
1998 35.2 -
1997 35.1 -
1996 38.5 -

Data sources: The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (1996–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/laos/solomon-islands | CC BY

The Economic Freedom Index for Laos is 50.9, ranking 157/197, compared to 53.7 for the Solomon Islands, ranking 137/197. The chart above displays a comparison of annual changes in economic freedom indexes.

Other economic metrics

Laos Solomon Islands
Services, % of GDP
43.6%
2025
46.9%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
29.2%
2025
23.4%
2024
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, % of GDP
16.6%
2025
29.7%
2024
GNI, Atlas method
$16.9B
2025
$1.7B
2025
GNI per capita, PPP
$9,800
2025
$2,790
2025
Total reserves including gold
$2.21B
2024
$686M
2024
Total reserves ranking
125/177
2024
148/177
2024
Net foreign direct investment
-$988M
2024
$19.9M
2024
Net inflows of foreign direct investment
$988M
2024
$33M
2024
Net outflows of foreign direct investment
$0
2024
$52.9M
2024
Servicing debt to the IMF, % of GNI
13.8%
2024
1.64%
2024
Poverty at national poverty lines
15%
2024
12.7%
2012
Gross capital formation, % of GDP
29%
2016
19.5%
2024

GDP per capita map

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1985–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/laos/solomon-islands | CC BY

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Help us show the world through your eyes

Share a photo of your city and help others discover what it looks like to live there. Your contribution makes our data come alive.

Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Economy & Growth (1967–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  2. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  3. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (1996–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  4. U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  5. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.

The current account balance is the sum of net trade in goods and services, net earnings from cross-border investments, and net transfer payments. It reflects a country's economic transactions with the rest of the world and is a fundamental component of the balance of payments. A surplus indicates that a country exports more than it imports, while a deficit shows the opposite.

Gross National Income (GNI) measures a country's total income. It encompasses income earned by residents, businesses, and foreign sources, defined as employee compensation and investment profits. GNI adds product taxes not included elsewhere and subtracts subsidies. It accounts for income from residents working abroad but excludes earnings from foreigners within the country.

A negative value for Net Foreign Direct Investment indicates a country is a net receiver of investments, as foreign inflows exceed outflows after Balance of Payments adjustments. A positive value indicates a net provider, with outflows exceeding inflows. Inflows are credits (increasing foreign claims on domestic assets), while outflows are debits (increasing domestic assets abroad).

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net inflows) shows how much capital foreign investors bring into a country after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of overseas companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in the reporting country. A positive number means more capital entered the country than was withdrawn, while a negative number means foreign investors pulled out more than they invested.

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net outflows) shows how much capital residents of a country invest abroad after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of domestic companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in other countries. A positive number means more capital was invested abroad than withdrawn, while a negative number means residents pulled back more than they invested.

Principal and interest payments to the IMF in currency, goods, or services on long-term debt expressed as a share of GNI.

Formerly gross domestic investment, gross capital formation measures the share of a country’s economic output invested in fixed assets, including buildings, machinery, and infrastructure. It indicates how much of the economy is devoted to building productive capacity.