El Salvador vs Guatemala: Economic Indicators Comparison
Guatemala with a GDP of $78.5B ranked the 70th largest economy in the world, while El Salvador ranked 107th with $26.1B. By GDP 5-years average growth and GDP per capita, Guatemala and El Salvador ranked 69th vs 119th and 112th vs 121st, respectively.
Gross Domestic Product & Income
| Stat |  El Salvador |  Guatemala |
|---|---|---|
| GDP | $26.1B | $78.5B |
| GDP growth, 1 year | 2.5% | 3.1% |
| GDP growth, 5-years average | 2.3% | 3.5% |
| Population | 6.4M | 17.3M |
| GDP per capita | $4.1k | $4.5k |
| GDP per capita growth | 2.02% | 1.15% |
| Purchasing Power Parity conversion factor | 0.49 | 4.04 |
| Price level ratio of PPP conversion factor GDP to market exchange rate | 0.49 | 0.54 |
| GDP per capita, PPP adjusted | $8k | $8.4k |
| GNI, Atlas method | $24.5B | $75.9B |
| GNI per capita | $3.8k | $4.4k |
| GNI, PPP adjusted | $50.5B | $143.4B |
| GNI per capita, PPP adjusted | $7.9k | $8.3k |
Financial system and Human development
| Stat | El Salvador | Guatemala |
|---|---|---|
| Income Tax Rate | 30% | 31% |
| Corporate Tax Rate | 30% | 31% |
| Inflation, consumer prices | 1.1% | 3.8% |
| Inflation, GDP deflator | 1.9% | 2.9% |
| Unemployment | 4.4% | 2.7% |
| Economic Freedom Index | 61.6 | 64 |
| Personal Freedom Index | 7.27 | 7.14 |
| Human Freedom Index | 7.4 | 7.21 |
| Property Rights Index | 41.6 | 45.5 |
| Judical Effectiveness Index | 30.1 | 32.2 |
| Business Freedom Index | 53.6 | 62.6 |
| Fiscal Health Index | 80 | 95.7 |
| Labor Freedom Index | 52.3 | 48.4 |
| Investment Freedom Index | 70 | 70 |
| Financial Freedom Index | 60 | 50 |
| Trade Freedom Index | 80.8 | 82.2 |
| Monetary Freedom Index | 78.6 | 77.4 |
| Government Spending Index | 82.8 | 95.6 |
| Tax Burden Index | 77.8 | 79.2 |
| Government Integrity Index | 31.6 | 29.6 |
| Corruption Perceptions Index | 35 | 27 |
| Life expectancy at birth, years | 72.9 | 73.8 |
| Suicide mortality rate, per 100,000 people | 13.7 | 2.7 |
| Mortality caused by road traffic injury, per 100,000 people | 22.2 | 16.6 |
| Intentional homicides, per 100,000 people | 61.8 | 26.1 |
| International tourism, number of arrivals | 1.7M | 1.8M |
Government debt & reserves
| Stat | El Salvador | Guatemala |
|---|---|---|
| Central government debt, % of GDP | 67.1% | 24.5% |
| External debt stocks, % of GNI | 71.1% | 29% |
| External debt stocks | $17.5B | $22.3B |
| Short-term debt, % of total reserves | 58% | 7.3% |
| Total debt service, % of exports and primary income | 45.8% | 26.7% |
| Adjusted net savings including particulate emission damage, % of GNI | 6.4% | 1.9% |
| Gross savings, % of GDP | 15.7% | 13.4% |
| Gross capital formation, % of GDP | 20.4% | 12.1% |
| Total reserves including gold | $3.6B | $12.6B |
| Foreign direct investment net inflows | $426.8M | $1.1B |
Exports, imports and economic structure
| Stat | El Salvador | Guatemala |
|---|---|---|
| Exports of goods and services, % of GDP | 28.9% | 18.1% |
| Imports of goods and services, % of GDP | 48.6% | 27.7% |
| Current account balance (balance of payments) | -$1.2B | $665M |
| Revenue excluding grants, % of GDP | 25.1% | 11% |
| Grants excluding technical cooperation, BoP | $263.7M | $342.5M |
| Personal remittances received | $5.4B | $9.4B |
| Industry including construction value added, % of GDP | 25.3% | 24.6% |
| Agriculture, forestry and fishing value added, % of GDP | 4.9% | 10% |
| Charges for the use of intellectual property, payments BoP | $98.8M | $209.8M |
| Charges for the use of intellectual property, receipts BoP | $23M | $700k |
| Expense, % of GDP | 24.9% | 11.8% |
| Government Expenditure, % of GDP | 23.9% | 12.1% |
