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Population density: El Salvador vs Guatemala compared

Updated on by Georank team

El Salvador has a population density of 799 people per square mile compared to 459 people in Guatemala. El Salvador has 35,733 sq ft of land per person vs 63,678 sq ft in Guatemala. El Salvador and Guatemala rank 33rd and 60th by population density, respectively.

Population density is calculated as the ratio of population to land area. El Salvador has 0.08% of the world's population and 0.01% of all countries' land area, compared to 0.23% of the population and 0.07% of the land area for Guatemala, making the population density in El Salvador 74.3% higher than in Guatemala.

Population density by year

El Salvador
Guatemala

people per square mile

1x
Year Population density
El Salvador Guatemala
2026 799 459
2025 796 452
2024 792 445
2023 789 438
2022 785 431
2021 782 425
2020 779 420
2019 778 413
2018 777 407
2017 777 400
2016 775 393
2015 773 386
2014 770 379
2013 767 372
2012 764 365
2011 761 358
2010 759 350
2009 756 344
2008 754 337
2007 751 330
2006 750 323
2005 751 316
2004 751 310
2003 750 303
2002 748 296
2001 746 289.3
2000 743 282.7
1999 739 276.1
1998 735 269.2
1997 731 262.4
1996 726 255.8
1995 720 249.3
1994 714 242.8
1993 707 236.4
1992 698 230.1
1991 687 224.1
1990 675 218.1
1989 662 212.1
1988 649 206.2
1987 637 200.5
1986 624 195.1
1985 612 189.7
1984 600 184.4
1983 588 179.3
1982 578 175
1981 571 171
1980 568 166.8
1979 560 162.6
1978 549 158.6
1977 538 154.7
1976 526 151.4
1975 512 148.1
1974 501 144.6
1973 489 140.9
1972 478 137.4
1971 467 133.9
1970 456 130.4
1969 444 127.1
1968 432 123.7
1967 421 120.3
1966 409 117
1965 397 113.7
1964 387 110.5
1963 376 107.3
1962 366 104.2
1961 357 101.2

Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/population-density/el-salvador/guatemala | CC BY

From 2006 to 2026, population density in El Salvador increased by 6.51%, compared to a 41.9% growth in Guatemala.

In 2006, El Salvador ranked 29th by population density and is 33rd now. Guatemala was 62nd in 2006 and ranks 60th out of 197 currently.

Share of urban population by year

El Salvador
Guatemala
1x
Year Urban population
El Salvador Guatemala
2024 75.1% 56%
2023 74.6% 55.6%
2022 74.1% 55.3%
2021 73.7% 54.9%
2020 73.1% 54.5%
2019 72.4% 54.2%
2018 71.8% 53.8%
2017 71.1% 53.8%
2016 70.4% 53.7%
2015 69.7% 53.4%
2014 68.9% 53.1%
2013 68.1% 52.8%
2012 67.2% 52.4%
2011 66.3% 51.9%
2010 65.4% 51.3%
2009 64.5% 50.7%
2008 63.6% 50.1%
2007 62.8% 49.5%
2006 61.9% 48.8%
2005 61% 48.1%
2004 60.1% 47.3%
2003 59.2% 46.6%
2002 58.3% 45.8%
2001 57.5% 44.7%
2000 56.6% 43.2%
1999 55.7% 41.6%
1998 54.8% 39.9%
1997 54% 38.3%
1996 53.2% 36.9%
1995 52.4% 35.8%
1994 51.7% 35.1%
1993 50.9% 34.7%
1992 50.3% 34.4%
1991 49.6% 34.2%
1990 49% 33.9%
1989 48.3% 33.7%
1988 47.7% 33.5%
1987 47% 33.3%
1986 46.4% 33.1%
1985 45.7% 33%
1984 45.1% 32.9%
1983 44.5% 32.8%
1982 43.9% 32.7%
1981 43.4% 32.7%
1980 42.8% 32.8%
1979 42.3% 33.2%
1978 41.8% 33.7%
1977 41.4% 34.4%
1976 41% 35.1%
1975 40.6% 35.7%
1974 40.2% 36.2%
1973 40% 36.4%
1972 39.7% 36.4%
1971 39.5% 36.2%
1970 39.4% 36%
1969 39.3% 35.7%
1968 39.2% 35.4%
1967 39.1% 35%
1966 39% 34.5%
1965 38.9% 34.1%
1964 38.8% 33.7%
1963 38.7% 33.3%
1962 38.6% 32.8%
1961 38.5% 32.4%
1960 38.4% 31.8%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population-density/el-salvador/guatemala | CC BY

From 2004 to 2024, the share of urban population changed from 60.1% to 75.1% in El Salvador and from 47.3% to 56% in Guatemala.

Densely populated cities

El Salvador
City Population
San Salvador 331K
Santa Ana 251K
San Miguel 233K
Soyapango 230K
Mejicanos 137K
Apopa 129K
Ahuachapan 127K
Santa Tecla 126K
Sonsonate 72.2K
Usulutan 66.1K
Guatemala
City Population
Guatemala 995K
Mixco 528K
Coban 229K
Quetzaltenango 208K
Jalapa 193K
San Miguel Petapa 151K
Momostenango 140K
Mazatenango 83.8K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population density in other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population-density/el-salvador/guatemala | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1961–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Wikidata (2021–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  5. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)

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