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Economy of Grenada vs Malaysia compared: GDP & Debt

Updated on by Georank team

Grenada has a GDP of $1.37B compared to $422B for Malaysia, ranking 184/197 and 38/197 by economy size, respectively.

Grenada has $997M in government debt (72.7% of GDP), compared to $296B (70.1% of GDP) in Malaysia.

Grenada vs Malaysia GDP by year

Grenada
Malaysia
1x
Year GDP, current $
Grenada Malaysia
2024 $1,371,918,519 $422,227,005,429
2023 $1,336,418,519 $399,949,418,753
2022 $1,224,007,407 $407,830,525,990
2021 $1,122,222,222 $373,784,553,030
2020 $1,043,411,111 $337,456,163,961
2019 $1,213,485,185 $365,177,721,022
2018 $1,166,514,815 $358,788,845,713
2017 $1,125,685,185 $319,109,094,160
2016 $1,061,640,741 $301,256,033,870
2015 $997,007,407 $301,355,266,965
2014 $911,496,296 $338,066,095,097
2013 $842,618,519 $323,276,235,524
2012 $799,881,481 $314,443,047,642
2011 $778,655,556 $297,951,668,675
2010 $771,014,815 $255,017,638,456
2009 $771,275,556 $202,257,453,037
2008 $825,976,037 $230,811,614,370
2007 $758,683,593 $193,549,569,478
2006 $698,700,667 $162,692,258,307
2005 $695,555,556 $143,534,405,819
2004 $599,118,593 $124,749,473,684
2003 $591,018,407 $110,202,368,421
2002 $540,336,926 $100,845,526,316
2001 $520,444,185 $92,783,947,368
2000 $520,044,370 $93,789,736,842
1999 $482,009,370 $79,148,421,053
1998 $445,903,593 $72,167,498,981
1997 $392,190,593 $100,005,323,302
1996 $366,911,444 $100,855,393,910
1995 $342,172,519 $88,705,342,903
1994 $325,111,815 $74,478,356,958
1993 $309,812,185 $66,894,966,969
1992 $310,160,444 $59,167,550,163
1991 $300,757,889 $49,143,148,094
1990 $278,098,763 $44,024,585,240
1989 $267,327,642 $38,847,965,293
1988 $236,357,524 $35,272,109,220
1987 $215,009,570 $32,181,210,158
1986 $187,589,523 $27,734,111,400
1985 $167,728,455 $31,199,633,353
1984 $145,533,311 $33,942,897,422
1983 $131,803,552 $30,347,442,111
1982 $125,435,590 $26,804,493,635
1981 $115,651,919 $25,004,285,792
1980 $110,900,457 $24,488,224,677
1979 $102,244,362 $21,213,264,962
1978 $88,322,386 $16,358,079,862
1977 $71,494,495 $13,139,488,633
1976 - $11,050,234,599
1975 - $9,298,800,799
1974 - $9,496,204,302
1973 - $7,662,902,678
1972 - $5,043,347,250
1971 - $4,244,395,956
1970 - $3,864,145,667
1969 - $3,664,552,041
1968 - $3,330,371,551
1967 - $3,188,924,677
1966 - $3,143,517,944
1965 - $2,956,337,669
1964 - $2,674,423,922
1963 - $2,510,110,348
1962 - $2,001,489,602
1961 - $1,901,856,123
1960 - $1,916,229,477

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/grenada/malaysia | CC BY

GDP per capita in Grenada vs Malaysia by year

Grenada
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
Malaysia
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
1x
Year Current $
Grenada Malaysia
GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP
2024 $11,705 $20,178 $11,874 $38,779
2023 $11,414 $18,971 $11,386 $36,467
2022 $10,469 $17,544 $11,755 $34,420
2021 $9,617 $15,290 $10,903 $29,823
2020 $8,969 $14,361 $9,958 $27,475
2019 $10,463 $16,446 $10,920 $28,934
2018 $10,083 $15,975 $10,902 $27,794
2017 $9,751 $15,041 $9,863 $26,416
2016 $9,221 $13,978 $9,477 $25,286
2015 $8,694 $13,214 $9,649 $24,526
2014 $7,986 $12,229 $11,013 $24,307
2013 $7,425 $11,199 $10,714 $23,161
2012 $7,093 $10,575 $10,601 $22,639
2011 $6,947 $10,592 $10,217 $21,324
2010 $6,910 $10,344 $8,899 $20,193
2009 $6,933 $10,303 $7,191 $18,923
2008 $7,448 $11,001 $8,372 $19,480
2007 $6,865 $10,728 $7,169 $18,617
2006 $6,344 $9,877 $6,158 $17,426
2005 $6,339 $10,016 $5,556 $16,371
2004 $5,480 $8,606 $4,939 $15,416
2003 $5,428 $8,469 $4,465 $14,387
2002 $4,984 $7,621 $4,184 $13,656
2001 $4,820 $7,283 $3,944 $13,072
2000 $4,840 $7,306 $4,084 $13,027
1999 $4,516 $6,857 $3,528 $11,980
1998 $4,206 $6,368 $3,294 $11,398
1997 $3,725 $5,673 $4,679 $12,469
1996 $3,508 $5,347 $4,837 $11,709
1995 $3,294 $5,062 $4,363 $10,720
1994 $3,152 $4,889 $3,758 $9,806
1993 $3,026 $4,742 $3,462 $9,018
1992 $3,053 $4,761 $3,141 $8,224
1991 $2,984 $4,733 $2,679 $7,583
1990 $2,782 $4,553 $2,469 $6,887
1989 $2,697 - $2,244 -
1988 $2,404 - $2,100 -
1987 $2,205 - $1,977 -
1986 $1,938 - $1,760 -
1985 $1,745 - $2,046 -
1984 $1,524 - $2,300 -
1983 $1,388 - $2,124 -
1982 $1,329 - $1,938 -
1981 $1,230 - $1,866 -
1980 $1,173 - $1,886 -
1979 $1,071 - $1,680 -
1978 $917 - $1,327 -
1977 $737 - $1,092 -
1976 - - $940 -
1975 - - $811 -
1974 - - $848 -
1973 - - $701 -
1972 - - $472 -
1971 - - $407 -
1970 - - $380 -
1969 - - $368 -
1968 - - $342 -
1967 - - $335 -
1966 - - $339 -
1965 - - $326 -
1964 - - $303 -
1963 - - $291.8 -
1962 - - $238.8 -
1961 - - $232.9 -
1960 - - $240.8 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/grenada/malaysia | CC BY

Grenada's GDP per capita is $11,705, ranking 80/197, compared to $11,874 in Malaysia, ranking 79/197. Adjusted for purchasing power (GDP per capita PPP), Grenada ranks 96th at $20,178, while Malaysia ranks 60th at $38,779.

Economic indicators

Grenada Malaysia
Gross domestic product
$1.37B
2024
$422B
2024
GDP rank
184/197
2024
38/197
2024
GDP growth
3.96%
2023-2024
5.11%
2023-2024
GDP per capita
$11,705
2024
$11,874
2024
GDP per capita rank
80/197
2024
79/197
2024
GDP per capita, PPP
$20,178
2024
$38,779
2024
GDP per capita PPP rank
96/197
2024
60/197
2024
Government debt
$997M
2024
$296B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
72.7%
2024
70.1%
2024
Government debt per person
$8,510
2024
$8,322
2024
Government debt per person rank
61/185
2024
62/185
2024
Average annual personal income after taxes
$11,170
2026
$11,005
2026
Market capitalization of domestic companies n/a
$449B
2024
Number of billionaires n/a
19
2025
Income share by richest 10%
33.7%
2018
30.9%
2021
Income share by poorest 10%
2.1%
2018
2.3%
2021
Government expenditure, % of GDP
37.1%
2024
23.9%
2024
Consumer prices inflation
1.09%
2023-2024
1.83%
2023-2024
Central bank interest rate n/a
2.75%
2025
Unemployment rate
6.34%
2023
3.93%
2022
Population
117407
36512221

Spending and national debt comparison by year

Grenada
Spending

Debt
Malaysia
Spending

Debt
1x
Year % of GDP
Grenada Malaysia
Government spending Government debt Government spending Government debt
2024 37.1% 72.7% 23.9% 70.1%
2023 28.7% 74.5% 24.9% 69.7%
2022 32% 79.3% 24.6% 65.5%
2021 31.3% 86.6% 24.5% 69.2%
2020 32.7% 89.5% 25% 67.7%
2019 21.6% 62.7% 23.6% 57.1%
2018 22.1% 68.5% 22.8% 55.6%
2017 22.6% 70.3% 22% 54.4%
2016 23.5% 81.6% 22.9% 55.8%
2015 25.3% 90.1% 24.7% 57%
2014 28.7% 99.3% 26% 55.4%
2013 28.1% 105.4% 27.8% 55.7%
2012 26.2% 101.5% 28.5% 53.8%
2011 28.3% 102.8% 27.1% 51.9%
2010 28% 96.2% 26.6% 51.2%
2009 27.2% 91.1% 30.9% 50.4%
2008 27.9% 83.9% 26.9% 39.4%
2007 27.7% 89.1% 25.9% 39.3%
2006 32.4% 92.9% 25.6% 39.7%
2005 26.6% 87.3% 24.5% 40.8%
2004 24.7% 94.7% 25.9% 42%
2003 28.7% 79.6% 28.1% 41.4%
2002 35.7% 79.1% 27.1% 39.5%
2001 29.6% 44.6% 28.2% 38.1%
2000 25.6% 41.6% 25.6% 32.5%
1999 23.7% 34.5% 24.6% 34.4%
1998 25.3% 40.3% 23.1% 33.6%
1997 26.6% 41.4% 21.2% 29.6%
1996 26.3% 43.9% 22.4% 32.8%
1995 23.2% 43.1% 22.6% 38.2%
1994 24.7% 45.7% 23.3% 43.7%
1993 23.1% 45.3% 24.6% 51.1%
1992 21.8% 40.1% 28.2% 59.1%
1991 26.8% 42% 27.4% 67.3%
1990 29% 46.2% 30.5% 74.1%

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20); International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Public Finances in Modern History (1990, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/economy/grenada/malaysia | CC BY

In 2024, Grenada's government spending was $509M, accounting for 37.1% of its GDP, while Malaysia spent $101B, or 23.9% of GDP.

Debt-to-GDP ratio is 72.7% in Grenada and 70.1% in Malaysia, ranking 52/185 and 58/185, respectively.

Government deficit by year

Deficit/surplus
Grenada

Malaysia
1x
Year Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
Grenada Malaysia
2024 6.66% -3.95%
2023 7.94% -3.97%
2022 0.93% -4.56%
2021 0.33% -6.03%
2020 -4.55% -4.9%
2019 4.96% -2.01%
2018 4.92% -2.64%
2017 3.02% -2.41%
2016 2.69% -2.6%
2015 -0.8% -2.55%
2014 -4.2% -2.63%
2013 -7.25% -3.48%
2012 -5.44% -3.1%
2011 -4.86% -3.57%
2010 -4.07% -4.32%
2009 -4.4% -5.88%
2008 -3.72% -3.4%
2007 -5.91% -2.57%
2006 -5.23% -2.6%
2005 0.9% -2.83%
2004 -0.57% -3.35%
2003 -2.81% -4.6%
2002 -13.9% -3.96%
2001 -6.05% -4.36%
2000 -2.07% -6.05%
1999 -1.7% -3%
1998 -2.39% -0.63%
1997 -4.94% 4.84%
1996 -3.02% 3.27%
1995 -0.46% 3.1%
1994 -2.85% 5.45%
1993 -0.16% 3.44%
1992 -1.46% 1.81%
1991 -4.34% 1.6%
1990 -7.78% 0.15%

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/economy/grenada/malaysia | CC BY

In 2024, Grenada's government surplus, the difference between spending and revenue, was $91.4M, equivalent to 6.66% of GDP. This compares to Malaysia's deficit of $16.7B, or 3.95% of GDP.

Over the past 35 years, Grenada recorded a fiscal deficit in 26 of those years, while Malaysia ran a deficit in 27 years. On average, Grenada posted an annual deficit equal to 2.07% of GDP, compared to deficit of 2.07% of GDP for Malaysia.

Inflation comparison by year

Inflation
Grenada

Malaysia
1x
Year Consumer prices inflation
Grenada Malaysia
2024 1.09% 1.83%
2023 2.7% 2.49%
2022 2.58% 3.38%
2021 1.22% 2.48%
2020 -0.74% -1.14%
2019 0.6% 0.66%
2018 0.8% 0.88%
2017 0.91% 3.87%
2016 1.65% 2.09%
2015 -0.52% 2.1%
2014 -0.98% 3.14%
2013 -0.04% 2.11%
2012 2.41% 1.66%
2011 3.03% 3.17%
2010 3.44% 1.62%
2009 -0.31% 0.58%
2008 8.03% 5.44%
2007 3.86% 2.03%
2006 4.25% 3.61%
2005 3.48% 2.98%
2004 2.31% 1.42%
2003 2.15% 1.09%
2002 1.07% 1.81%
2001 3.14% 1.42%
2000 2.18% 1.53%
1999 0.58% 2.74%
1998 1.38% 5.27%
1997 1.24% 2.66%

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1997–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/grenada/malaysia | CC BY

Over the past 28 years, Grenada has recorded an average annual inflation rate of 1.84%, compared with 2.25% in Malaysia. In 2024, inflation was 1.09% in Grenada and 1.83% in Malaysia.

Top exports between countries

Grenada
Export category Export value
Metals $171K
Malaysia
Export category Export value
Processed food, beverages & tobacco $505K
Metals $179K
Animal & marine products $136K
Machinery & equipment $95K
Raw agricultural goods $78K
Textiles & consumer goods $62K
Wood & paper products $44K
Chemicals & pharma $12K
Miscellaneous $2K

Balance of trade

Grenada Malaysia
Current account balance
-$271M
2024
$7.15B
2024
Current account balance ranking
99/190
2024
26/190
2024
Current account balance, % of GDP
-19.7%
2024
+1.69%
2024
Goods imports
$562M
2024
$223B
2024
Goods exports
$70.4M
2024
$248B
2024
Service imports
$429M
2024
$56.4B
2024
Service exports
$789M
2024
$53.4B
2024
Imports of goods and services, % of GDP n/a
66%
2024
Exports of goods and services, % of GDP
16%
2025
71.3%
2024

Economic freedom indices

The indices of economic freedom below are issued by the Heritage Foundation. Higher scores indicate stronger economic health.

Grenada Malaysia
Economic freedom 63 68
Economic freedom ranking 84/197 51/197
Property rights n/a 62.7
Government integrity n/a 52.9
Judicial effectiveness n/a 63.4
Tax burden n/a 83.5
Government spending n/a 82
Fiscal health n/a 62.5
Business freedom n/a 79.6
Labor freedom n/a 55.4
Monetary freedom n/a 80.8
Trade freedom n/a 83
Investment freedom n/a 60
Financial freedom n/a 50

Other economic metrics

Grenada Malaysia
Services, % of GDP
65.7%
2024
53.7%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
15.2%
2024
37%
2024
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, % of GDP
2.95%
2024
8.13%
2024
GNI, Atlas method
$1.23B
2024
$414B
2024
GNI per capita, PPP
$18,220
2024
$37,450
2024
Total reserves including gold
$423M
2024
$116B
2024
Total reserves ranking
161/177
2024
24/177
2024
Net foreign direct investment
-$223M
2024
-$2.55B
2024
Net inflows of foreign direct investment
$164M
2024
$15.6B
2024
Net outflows of foreign direct investment
-$4.02M
2024
$13B
2024
Servicing debt to the IMF, % of GNI
3.49%
2024
n/a
Poverty at national poverty lines
38%
2020
5.8%
2023
Gross capital formation, % of GDP n/a
22%
2024

GDP per capita map

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/grenada/malaysia | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  5. TradeMap (2022–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  6. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  7. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  8. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Public Finances in Modern History (1990, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  9. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2020, retrieved 2026-02-20)

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.

The current account balance is the sum of net trade in goods and services, net earnings from cross-border investments, and net transfer payments. It reflects a country's economic transactions with the rest of the world and is a fundamental component of the balance of payments. A surplus indicates that a country exports more than it imports, while a deficit shows the opposite.

Gross National Income (GNI) measures a country's total income. It encompasses income earned by residents, businesses, and foreign sources, defined as employee compensation and investment profits. GNI adds product taxes not included elsewhere and subtracts subsidies. It accounts for income from residents working abroad but excludes earnings from foreigners within the country.

A negative value for Net Foreign Direct Investment indicates a country is a net receiver of investments, as foreign inflows exceed outflows after Balance of Payments adjustments. A positive value indicates a net provider, with outflows exceeding inflows. Inflows are credits (increasing foreign claims on domestic assets), while outflows are debits (increasing domestic assets abroad).

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net inflows) shows how much capital foreign investors bring into a country after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of overseas companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in the reporting country. A positive number means more capital entered the country than was withdrawn, while a negative number means foreign investors pulled out more than they invested.

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net outflows) shows how much capital residents of a country invest abroad after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of domestic companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in other countries. A positive number means more capital was invested abroad than withdrawn, while a negative number means residents pulled back more than they invested.

Principal and interest payments to the IMF in currency, goods, or services on long-term debt expressed as a share of GNI.

Formerly gross domestic investment, gross capital formation measures the share of a country’s economic output invested in fixed assets, including buildings, machinery, and infrastructure. It indicates how much of the economy is devoted to building productive capacity.