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Economy of Bosnia and Herzegovina vs Grenada compared: GDP & Debt

Updated on by Georank team

Bosnia and Herzegovina has a GDP of $29.6B compared to $1.37B for Grenada, ranking 111/197 and 184/197 by economy size, respectively.

Bosnia and Herzegovina has $8.74B in government debt (29.5% of GDP), compared to $997M (72.7% of GDP) in Grenada.

Bosnia and Herzegovina vs Grenada GDP by year

Bosnia and Herzegovina
Grenada
1x
Year GDP, current $
Bosnia Grenada
2024 $29,613,572,023 $1,371,918,519
2023 $27,592,361,498 $1,336,418,519
2022 $24,534,663,636 $1,224,007,407
2021 $23,672,712,121 $1,122,222,222
2020 $20,226,038,370 $1,043,411,111
2019 $20,482,608,984 $1,213,485,185
2018 $20,484,058,033 $1,166,514,815
2017 $18,326,373,136 $1,125,685,185
2016 $17,116,926,554 $1,061,640,741
2015 $16,404,348,361 $997,007,407
2014 $18,558,734,107 $911,496,296
2013 $18,179,109,209 $842,618,519
2012 $17,226,735,996 $799,881,481
2011 $18,644,233,537 $778,655,556
2010 $17,176,315,804 $771,014,815
2009 $17,613,949,091 $771,275,556
2008 $19,112,796,623 $825,976,037
2007 $15,778,734,264 $758,683,593
2006 $12,864,841,906 $698,700,667
2005 $11,222,796,337 $695,555,556
2004 $10,156,541,221 $599,118,593
2003 $8,498,894,359 $591,018,407
2002 $6,728,220,983 $540,336,926
2001 $5,800,615,375 $520,444,185
2000 $5,567,772,769 $520,044,370
1999 $4,686,256,363 $482,009,370
1998 $4,116,774,301 $445,903,593
1997 $3,671,909,673 $392,190,593
1996 $2,786,045,322 $366,911,444
1995 $1,866,572,954 $342,172,519
1994 $1,255,802,469 $325,111,815
1993 $3,630,668,950 $309,812,185
1992 $4,735,044,707 $310,160,444
1991 $6,122,959,184 $300,757,889
1990 $7,753,478,261 $278,098,763
1989 - $267,327,642
1988 - $236,357,524
1987 - $215,009,570
1986 - $187,589,523
1985 - $167,728,455
1984 - $145,533,311
1983 - $131,803,552
1982 - $125,435,590
1981 - $115,651,919
1980 - $110,900,457
1979 - $102,244,362
1978 - $88,322,386
1977 - $71,494,495

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1977–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/bosnia-and-herzegovina/grenada | CC BY

GDP per capita in Bosnia and Herzegovina vs Grenada by year

Bosnia and Herzegovina
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
Grenada
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
1x
Year Current $
Bosnia Grenada
GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP
2024 $9,359 $25,043 $11,705 $20,178
2023 $8,663 $23,376 $11,414 $18,971
2022 $7,656 $21,651 $10,469 $17,544
2021 $7,295 $18,287 $9,617 $15,290
2020 $6,130 $16,370 $8,969 $14,361
2019 $6,122 $16,429 $10,463 $16,446
2018 $6,048 $14,859 $10,083 $15,975
2017 $5,345 $13,627 $9,751 $15,041
2016 $4,929 $12,899 $9,221 $13,978
2015 $4,662 $11,845 $8,694 $13,214
2014 $5,206 $11,168 $7,986 $12,229
2013 $5,035 $10,808 $7,425 $11,199
2012 $4,694 $10,121 $7,093 $10,575
2011 $4,983 $9,761 $6,947 $10,592
2010 $4,506 $9,086 $6,910 $10,344
2009 $4,540 $8,698 $6,933 $10,303
2008 $4,842 $8,587 $7,448 $11,001
2007 $3,931 $7,686 $6,865 $10,728
2006 $3,166 $6,869 $6,344 $9,877
2005 $2,740 $5,956 $6,339 $10,016
2004 $2,453 $5,407 $5,480 $8,606
2003 $2,034 $4,917 $5,428 $8,469
2002 $1,607 $4,665 $4,984 $7,621
2001 $1,388 $4,307 $4,820 $7,283
2000 $1,338 $4,148 $4,840 $7,306
1999 $1,135 $3,875 $4,516 $6,857
1998 $1,007 $3,524 $4,206 $6,368
1997 $914 $3,041 $3,725 $5,673
1996 $719 $2,269 $3,508 $5,347
1995 $502 $1,507 $3,294 $5,062
1994 $337 $1,269 $3,152 $4,889
1993 $930 $1,067 $3,026 $4,742
1992 $1,118 $982 $3,053 $4,761
1991 $1,373 $975 $2,984 $4,733
1990 $1,743 $1,043 $2,782 $4,553
1989 - - $2,697 -
1988 - - $2,404 -
1987 - - $2,205 -
1986 - - $1,938 -
1985 - - $1,745 -
1984 - - $1,524 -
1983 - - $1,388 -
1982 - - $1,329 -
1981 - - $1,230 -
1980 - - $1,173 -
1979 - - $1,071 -
1978 - - $917 -
1977 - - $737 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1977–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/bosnia-and-herzegovina/grenada | CC BY

Bosnia and Herzegovina's GDP per capita is $9,359, ranking 87/197, compared to $11,705 in Grenada, ranking 80/197. Adjusted for purchasing power (GDP per capita PPP), Bosnia and Herzegovina ranks 83rd at $25,043, while Grenada ranks 96th at $20,178.

Economic indicators

Bosnia Grenada
Gross domestic product
$29.6B
2024
$1.37B
2024
GDP rank
111/197
2024
184/197
2024
GDP growth
2.97%
2023-2024
3.96%
2023-2024
GDP per capita
$9,359
2024
$11,705
2024
GDP per capita rank
87/197
2024
80/197
2024
GDP per capita, PPP
$25,043
2024
$20,178
2024
GDP per capita PPP rank
83/197
2024
96/197
2024
Government debt
$8.74B
2024
$997M
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
29.5%
2024
72.7%
2024
Government debt per person
$2,763
2024
$8,510
2024
Government debt per person rank
107/185
2024
61/185
2024
Average annual personal income after taxes
$8,501
2026
$11,170
2026
Income share by richest 10%
25.1%
2011
33.7%
2018
Income share by poorest 10%
2.9%
2011
2.1%
2018
Government expenditure, % of GDP
43.3%
2024
37.1%
2024
Consumer prices inflation
1.7%
2023-2024
1.09%
2023-2024
Unemployment rate
10.7%
2024
6.34%
2023
Population
3116111
117407

Spending and national debt comparison by year

Bosnia and Herzegovina
Spending

Debt
Grenada
Spending

Debt
1x
Year % of GDP
Bosnia Grenada
Government spending Government debt Government spending Government debt
2024 43.3% 29.5% 37.1% 72.7%
2023 41.7% 29% 28.7% 74.5%
2022 39.4% 31.2% 32% 79.3%
2021 40.6% 35.8% 31.3% 86.6%
2020 45.4% 37.2% 32.7% 89.5%
2019 39.9% 32.8% 21.6% 62.7%
2018 40.4% 34.5% 22.1% 68.5%
2017 40% 38.6% 22.6% 70.3%
2016 41.5% 44.9% 23.5% 81.6%
2015 42.7% 46.4% 25.3% 90.1%
2014 46.2% 47.1% 28.7% 99.3%
2013 44.5% 43.8% 28.1% 105.4%
2012 46.9% 43.6% 26.2% 101.5%
2011 46.4% 40.9% 28.3% 102.8%
2010 48.7% 42.2% 28% 96.2%
2009 49% 36.4% 27.2% 91.1%
2008 48.4% 30.3% 27.9% 83.9%
2007 45.2% 18.2% 27.7% 89.1%
2006 44.2% 20.6% 32.4% 92.9%
2005 44.5% 24.9% 26.6% 87.3%
2004 45.6% 25.5% 24.7% 94.7%
2003 47.3% 27.6% 28.7% 79.6%
2002 47.4% 31.1% 35.7% 79.1%
2001 50.2% 35.1% 29.6% 44.6%
2000 56.2% 34.6% 25.6% 41.6%
1999 57.5% 56% 23.7% 34.5%
1998 54.4% 54.4% 25.3% 40.3%
1997 - - 26.6% 41.4%
1996 - - 26.3% 43.9%
1995 - - 23.2% 43.1%
1994 - - 24.7% 45.7%
1993 - - 23.1% 45.3%
1992 - - 21.8% 40.1%
1991 - - 26.8% 42%
1990 - - 29% 46.2%

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20); International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Public Finances in Modern History (1990, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/economy/bosnia-and-herzegovina/grenada | CC BY

In 2024, Bosnia and Herzegovina's government spending was $12.8B, accounting for 43.3% of its GDP, while Grenada spent $509M, or 37.1% of GDP.

Debt-to-GDP ratio is 29.5% in Bosnia and Herzegovina and 72.7% in Grenada, ranking 159/185 and 52/185, respectively.

Government deficit by year

Deficit/surplus
Bosnia and Herzegovina

Grenada
1x
Year Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
Bosnia Grenada
2024 -1.88% 6.66%
2023 -1.67% 7.94%
2022 0.15% 0.93%
2021 -0.18% 0.33%
2020 -4.5% -4.55%
2019 1.37% 4.96%
2018 1.63% 4.92%
2017 1.79% 3.02%
2016 0.34% 2.69%
2015 -0.19% -0.8%
2014 -2.87% -4.2%
2013 -1.28% -7.25%
2012 -2.68% -5.44%
2011 -2.73% -4.86%
2010 -4.06% -4.07%
2009 -5.34% -4.4%
2008 -3.82% -3.72%
2007 0.17% -5.91%
2006 2.08% -5.23%
2005 0.74% 0.9%
2004 -0.18% -0.57%
2003 -0.44% -2.81%
2002 -2.99% -13.9%
2001 -3.44% -6.05%
2000 -4.63% -2.07%
1999 -2.78% -1.7%
1998 -0.98% -2.39%
1997 - -4.94%
1996 - -3.02%
1995 - -0.46%
1994 - -2.85%
1993 - -0.16%
1992 - -1.46%
1991 - -4.34%
1990 - -7.78%

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/economy/bosnia-and-herzegovina/grenada | CC BY

In 2024, Bosnia and Herzegovina's government deficit, the difference between spending and revenue, was $557M, equivalent to 1.88% of GDP. This compares to Grenada's surplus of $91.4M, or 6.66% of GDP.

Over the past 27 years, Bosnia and Herzegovina recorded a fiscal deficit in 19 of those years, while Grenada ran a deficit in 18 years. On average, Bosnia and Herzegovina posted an annual deficit equal to 1.42% of GDP, compared to deficit of 1.76% of GDP for Grenada.

Inflation comparison by year

Inflation
Bosnia and Herzegovina

Grenada
1x
Year Consumer prices inflation
Bosnia Grenada
2024 1.7% 1.09%
2023 6.1% 2.7%
2022 14% 2.58%
2021 2% 1.22%
2020 -1.1% -0.74%
2019 0.6% 0.6%
2018 1.4% 0.8%
2017 0.8% 0.91%
2016 -1.6% 1.65%
2015 -1% -0.52%
2014 -0.9% -0.98%
2013 -0.1% -0.04%
2012 2.1% 2.41%
2011 4% 3.03%
2010 2.1% 3.44%
2009 -0.4% -0.31%
2008 7.4% 8.03%
2007 1.5% 3.86%
2006 6.1% 4.25%
2005 3.6% 3.48%
2004 0.3% 2.31%
2003 0.5% 2.15%
2002 0.3% 1.07%
2001 3.2% 3.14%
2000 5% 2.18%
1999 2.8% 0.58%
1998 -0.3% 1.38%
1997 5.7% 1.24%

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | World Economic Outlook (1997–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20); World Bank | Economy & Growth (1997–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/bosnia-and-herzegovina/grenada | CC BY

Over the past 28 years, Bosnia and Herzegovina has recorded an average annual inflation rate of 2.35%, compared with 1.84% in Grenada. In 2024, inflation was 1.7% in Bosnia and Herzegovina and 1.09% in Grenada.

Top exports between countries

Bosnia
Export category Export value
Processed food, beverages & tobacco $3K
Grenada
Export category Export value

Balance of trade

Bosnia Grenada
Current account balance
-$1.03B
2024
-$271M
2024
Current account balance ranking
123/190
2024
99/190
2024
Current account balance, % of GDP
-3.47%
2024
-19.7%
2024
Goods imports
$14.8B
2024
$562M
2024
Goods exports
$8.36B
2024
$70.4M
2024
Service imports
$1.27B
2024
$429M
2024
Service exports
$3.74B
2024
$789M
2024
Imports of goods and services, % of GDP
54.3%
2024
n/a
Exports of goods and services, % of GDP
40.9%
2024
16%
2025

Economic freedom indices

The indices of economic freedom below are issued by the Heritage Foundation. Higher scores indicate stronger economic health.

Bosnia Grenada
Economic freedom 63.1 63
Economic freedom ranking 83/197 84/197
Property rights 46.9 n/a
Government integrity 36.8 n/a
Judicial effectiveness 36.1 n/a
Tax burden 93.9 n/a
Government spending 48.4 n/a
Fiscal health 96.2 n/a
Business freedom 65.1 n/a
Labor freedom 62.7 n/a
Monetary freedom 77.5 n/a
Trade freedom 69 n/a
Investment freedom 65 n/a
Financial freedom 60 n/a

Other economic metrics

Bosnia Grenada
Services, % of GDP
56.6%
2024
65.7%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
22.4%
2024
15.2%
2024
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, % of GDP
4.53%
2024
2.95%
2024
GNI, Atlas method
$27.8B
2024
$1.23B
2024
GNI per capita, PPP
$24,990
2024
$18,220
2024
Total reserves including gold
$9.42B
2024
$423M
2024
Total reserves ranking
79/177
2024
161/177
2024
Net foreign direct investment
-$885M
2024
-$223M
2024
Net inflows of foreign direct investment
$1B
2024
$164M
2024
Net outflows of foreign direct investment
$119M
2024
-$4.02M
2024
Servicing debt to the IMF, % of GNI
4.93%
2024
3.49%
2024
Poverty at national poverty lines
16.9%
2015
38%
2020
Gross capital formation, % of GDP
27.5%
2024
n/a

GDP per capita map

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/bosnia-and-herzegovina/grenada | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Economy & Growth (1977–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  5. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Public Finances in Modern History (1990, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  8. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2020, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  9. TradeMap (2024, retrieved 2026-02-08)

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.

The current account balance is the sum of net trade in goods and services, net earnings from cross-border investments, and net transfer payments. It reflects a country's economic transactions with the rest of the world and is a fundamental component of the balance of payments. A surplus indicates that a country exports more than it imports, while a deficit shows the opposite.

Gross National Income (GNI) measures a country's total income. It encompasses income earned by residents, businesses, and foreign sources, defined as employee compensation and investment profits. GNI adds product taxes not included elsewhere and subtracts subsidies. It accounts for income from residents working abroad but excludes earnings from foreigners within the country.

A negative value for Net Foreign Direct Investment indicates a country is a net receiver of investments, as foreign inflows exceed outflows after Balance of Payments adjustments. A positive value indicates a net provider, with outflows exceeding inflows. Inflows are credits (increasing foreign claims on domestic assets), while outflows are debits (increasing domestic assets abroad).

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net inflows) shows how much capital foreign investors bring into a country after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of overseas companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in the reporting country. A positive number means more capital entered the country than was withdrawn, while a negative number means foreign investors pulled out more than they invested.

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net outflows) shows how much capital residents of a country invest abroad after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of domestic companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in other countries. A positive number means more capital was invested abroad than withdrawn, while a negative number means residents pulled back more than they invested.

Principal and interest payments to the IMF in currency, goods, or services on long-term debt expressed as a share of GNI.

Formerly gross domestic investment, gross capital formation measures the share of a country’s economic output invested in fixed assets, including buildings, machinery, and infrastructure. It indicates how much of the economy is devoted to building productive capacity.