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Economy of Antigua and Barbuda vs Grenada compared: GDP & Debt

Updated on by Georank team

Antigua and Barbuda has a GDP of $2.21B compared to $1.37B for Grenada, ranking 177/197 and 184/197 by economy size, respectively.

Antigua and Barbuda has $1.49B in government debt (67.6% of GDP), compared to $997M (72.7% of GDP) in Grenada.

Antigua and Barbuda vs Grenada GDP by year

Antigua and Barbuda
Grenada
1x
Year GDP, current $
Antigua Grenada
2024 $2,207,622,874 $1,371,918,519
2023 $2,005,785,185 $1,336,418,519
2022 $1,866,566,667 $1,224,007,407
2021 $1,602,125,926 $1,122,222,222
2020 $1,411,637,037 $1,043,411,111
2019 $1,726,448,148 $1,213,485,185
2018 $1,661,529,630 $1,166,514,815
2017 $1,534,855,556 $1,125,685,185
2016 $1,489,603,704 $1,061,640,741
2015 $1,437,485,185 $997,007,407
2014 $1,378,707,407 $911,496,296
2013 $1,325,496,296 $842,618,519
2012 $1,364,729,630 $799,881,481
2011 $1,287,359,259 $778,655,556
2010 $1,298,348,148 $771,014,815
2009 $1,386,518,519 $771,275,556
2008 $1,557,640,741 $825,976,037
2007 $1,487,381,481 $758,683,593
2006 $1,303,674,074 $698,700,667
2005 $1,143,896,296 $695,555,556
2004 $1,026,329,630 $599,118,593
2003 $948,100,000 $591,018,407
2002 $898,092,593 $540,336,926
2001 $877,774,074 $520,444,185
2000 $901,003,704 $520,044,370
1999 $835,544,444 $482,009,370
1998 $789,788,889 $445,903,593
1997 $734,422,222 $392,190,593
1996 $679,140,741 $366,911,444
1995 $616,051,852 $342,172,519
1994 $625,081,481 $325,111,815
1993 $565,662,963 $309,812,185
1992 $525,133,333 $310,160,444
1991 $504,337,037 $300,757,889
1990 $478,718,519 $278,098,763
1989 $455,174,074 $267,327,642
1988 $411,396,296 $236,357,524
1987 $346,866,667 $215,009,570
1986 $297,562,963 $187,589,523
1985 $246,370,370 $167,728,455
1984 $212,214,815 $145,533,311
1983 $184,866,667 $131,803,552
1982 $166,444,444 $125,435,590
1981 $149,388,889 $115,651,919
1980 $132,451,852 $110,900,457
1979 $109,596,296 $102,244,362
1978 $88,040,741 $88,322,386
1977 $77,507,407 $71,494,495

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1977–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/antigua-and-barbuda/grenada | CC BY

GDP per capita in Antigua and Barbuda vs Grenada by year

Antigua and Barbuda
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
Grenada
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
1x
Year Current $
Antigua Grenada
GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP
2024 $23,542 $33,386 $11,705 $20,178
2023 $21,495 $31,602 $11,414 $18,971
2022 $20,105 $29,934 $10,469 $17,544
2021 $17,349 $25,745 $9,617 $15,290
2020 $15,370 $22,370 $8,969 $14,361
2019 $18,896 $26,551 $10,463 $16,446
2018 $18,273 $24,524 $10,083 $15,975
2017 $16,966 $21,422 $9,751 $15,041
2016 $16,557 $21,320 $9,221 $13,978
2015 $16,078 $20,985 $8,694 $13,214
2014 $15,532 $21,671 $7,986 $12,229
2013 $15,052 $21,761 $7,425 $11,199
2012 $15,640 $23,012 $7,093 $10,575
2011 $14,912 $23,804 $6,947 $10,592
2010 $15,217 $24,071 $6,910 $10,344
2009 $16,472 $26,157 $6,933 $10,303
2008 $18,787 $29,978 $7,448 $11,001
2007 $18,205 $29,851 $6,865 $10,728
2006 $16,174 $26,949 $6,344 $9,877
2005 $14,369 $23,485 $6,339 $10,016
2004 $13,038 $21,629 $5,480 $8,606
2003 $12,173 $20,127 $5,428 $8,469
2002 $11,659 $18,813 $4,984 $7,621
2001 $11,539 $18,569 $4,820 $7,283
2000 $12,027 $19,319 $4,840 $7,306
1999 $11,342 $18,088 $4,516 $6,857
1998 $10,907 $17,496 $4,206 $6,368
1997 $10,336 $16,836 $3,725 $5,673
1996 $9,756 $16,017 $3,508 $5,347
1995 $9,034 $15,062 $3,294 $5,062
1994 $9,351 $15,736 $3,152 $4,889
1993 $8,625 $14,720 $3,026 $4,742
1992 $8,154 $13,908 $3,053 $4,761
1991 $7,956 $13,658 $2,984 $4,733
1990 $7,591 $12,996 $2,782 $4,553
1989 $7,188 - $2,697 -
1988 $6,466 - $2,404 -
1987 $5,424 - $2,205 -
1986 $4,629 - $1,938 -
1985 $3,814 - $1,745 -
1984 $3,271 - $1,524 -
1983 $2,847 - $1,388 -
1982 $2,569 - $1,329 -
1981 $2,310 - $1,230 -
1980 $2,053 - $1,173 -
1979 $1,705 - $1,071 -
1978 $1,375 - $917 -
1977 $1,214 - $737 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1977–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/antigua-and-barbuda/grenada | CC BY

Antigua and Barbuda's GDP per capita is $23,542, ranking 53/197, compared to $11,705 in Grenada, ranking 80/197. Adjusted for purchasing power (GDP per capita PPP), Antigua and Barbuda ranks 66th at $33,386, while Grenada ranks 96th at $20,178.

Economic indicators

Antigua Grenada
Gross domestic product
$2.21B
2024
$1.37B
2024
GDP rank
177/197
2024
184/197
2024
GDP growth
3.66%
2023-2024
3.96%
2023-2024
GDP per capita
$23,542
2024
$11,705
2024
GDP per capita rank
53/197
2024
80/197
2024
GDP per capita, PPP
$33,386
2024
$20,178
2024
GDP per capita PPP rank
66/197
2024
96/197
2024
Government debt
$1.49B
2024
$997M
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
67.6%
2024
72.7%
2024
Government debt per person
$15,910
2024
$8,510
2024
Government debt per person rank
39/185
2024
61/185
2024
Average annual personal income after taxes
$16,563
2026
$11,170
2026
Income share by richest 10% n/a
33.7%
2018
Income share by poorest 10% n/a
2.1%
2018
Government expenditure, % of GDP
19.8%
2024
37.1%
2024
Consumer prices inflation
6.2%
2023-2024
1.09%
2023-2024
Unemployment rate
5.37%
2023
6.34%
2023
Population
94757
117407

Spending and national debt comparison by year

Antigua and Barbuda
Spending

Debt
Grenada
Spending

Debt
1x
Year % of GDP
Antigua Grenada
Government spending Government debt Government spending Government debt
2024 19.8% 67.6% 37.1% 72.7%
2023 18.8% 76.3% 28.7% 74.5%
2022 20.7% 82% 32% 79.3%
2021 23.4% 93% 31.3% 86.6%
2020 26% 100.5% 32.7% 89.5%
2019 22.1% 81.6% 21.6% 62.7%
2018 21.5% 84.3% 22.1% 68.5%
2017 22.6% 88.2% 22.6% 70.3%
2016 23.8% 83.1% 23.5% 81.6%
2015 24.8% 92.1% 25.3% 90.1%
2014 20.9% 91.9% 28.7% 99.3%
2013 20.7% 85.4% 28.1% 105.4%
2012 18.5% 76.9% 26.2% 101.5%
2011 21.1% 81.1% 28.3% 102.8%
2010 20% 79.4% 28% 96.2%
2009 32.1% 89.2% 27.2% 91.1%
2008 23.2% 66.8% 27.9% 83.9%
2007 23.8% 68.7% 27.7% 89.1%
2006 26% 79.1% 32.4% 92.9%
2005 21.5% 82.8% 26.6% 87.3%
2004 21.9% 107.7% 24.7% 94.7%
2003 24.2% 113% 28.7% 79.6%
2002 26.3% 114.5% 35.7% 79.1%
2001 24.2% 107.6% 29.6% 44.6%
2000 21.1% 96.4% 25.6% 41.6%
1999 20.3% 95.9% 23.7% 34.5%
1998 20.7% 94.6% 25.3% 40.3%
1997 16.8% 80.6% 26.6% 41.4%
1996 19.6% 85.5% 26.3% 43.9%
1995 21% 92.1% 23.2% 43.1%
1994 21.2% 84.5% 24.7% 45.7%
1993 19.4% 85.3% 23.1% 45.3%
1992 18.7% 90.8% 21.8% 40.1%
1991 20.8% 94.6% 26.8% 42%
1990 18.1% 94.1% 29% 46.2%

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20); International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Public Finances in Modern History (1990, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/economy/antigua-and-barbuda/grenada | CC BY

In 2024, Antigua and Barbuda's government spending was $437M, accounting for 19.8% of its GDP, while Grenada spent $509M, or 37.1% of GDP.

Debt-to-GDP ratio is 67.6% in Antigua and Barbuda and 72.7% in Grenada, ranking 63/185 and 52/185, respectively.

Government deficit by year

Deficit/surplus
Antigua and Barbuda

Grenada
1x
Year Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
Antigua Grenada
2024 1.61% 6.66%
2023 -1.7% 7.94%
2022 -2.84% 0.93%
2021 -4.52% 0.33%
2020 -6.23% -4.55%
2019 -3.64% 4.96%
2018 -2.43% 4.92%
2017 -2.72% 3.02%
2016 -0.14% 2.69%
2015 -2.42% -0.8%
2014 -2.6% -4.2%
2013 -3.83% -7.25%
2012 -0.97% -5.44%
2011 -3.09% -4.86%
2010 -0.24% -4.07%
2009 -15.8% -4.4%
2008 -4.72% -3.72%
2007 -4.98% -5.91%
2006 -6.62% -5.23%
2005 -4.29% 0.9%
2004 -3.9% -0.57%
2003 -7.32% -2.81%
2002 -8.83% -13.9%
2001 -8.58% -6.05%
2000 -4.5% -2.07%
1999 -3.08% -1.7%
1998 -1.62% -2.39%
1997 0% -4.94%
1996 -1.61% -3.02%
1995 -3.89% -0.46%
1994 -4.33% -2.85%
1993 -2.45% -0.16%
1992 -0.81% -1.46%
1991 -3.91% -4.34%
1990 0.12% -7.78%

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/economy/antigua-and-barbuda/grenada | CC BY

In 2024, Antigua and Barbuda's government surplus, the difference between spending and revenue, was $35.6M, equivalent to 1.61% of GDP. This compares to Grenada's surplus of $91.4M, or 6.66% of GDP.

Over the past 35 years, Antigua and Barbuda recorded a fiscal deficit in 32 of those years, while Grenada ran a deficit in 26 years. On average, Antigua and Barbuda posted an annual deficit equal to 3.63% of GDP, compared to deficit of 2.07% of GDP for Grenada.

Inflation comparison by year

Inflation
Antigua and Barbuda

Grenada
1x
Year Consumer prices inflation
Antigua Grenada
2024 6.2% 1.09%
2023 5.1% 2.7%
2022 7.5% 2.58%
2021 1.6% 1.22%
2020 1.1% -0.74%
2019 1.4% 0.6%
2018 1.2% 0.8%
2017 2.4% 0.91%
2016 -0.5% 1.65%
2015 1% -0.52%
2014 1.1% -0.98%
2013 1.1% -0.04%
2012 3.4% 2.41%
2011 3.5% 3.03%
2010 3.4% 3.44%
2009 -0.6% -0.31%
2008 5.3% 8.03%
2007 1.4% 3.86%
2006 1.8% 4.25%
2005 2.1% 3.48%
2004 2% 2.31%
2003 2% 2.15%
2002 2.4% 1.07%
2001 1.9% 3.14%
2000 -0.2% 2.18%
1999 1.1% 0.58%
1998 3.3% 1.38%
1997 0.4% 1.24%

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | World Economic Outlook (1997–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20); World Bank | Economy & Growth (1997–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/antigua-and-barbuda/grenada | CC BY

Over the past 28 years, Antigua and Barbuda has recorded an average annual inflation rate of 2.23%, compared with 1.84% in Grenada. In 2024, inflation was 6.2% in Antigua and Barbuda and 1.09% in Grenada.

Top exports between countries

Antigua
Export category Export value
Raw materials & minerals $195K
Machinery & equipment $75K
Precious metals & jewellery $36K
Chemicals & pharma $22K
Textiles & consumer goods $21K
Metals $7K
Processed food, beverages & tobacco $5K
Wood & paper products $1K
Grenada
Export category Export value
Chemicals & pharma $1.1M
Wood & paper products $210K
Miscellaneous $24K
Metals $19K
Processed food, beverages & tobacco $18K
Raw agricultural goods $11K
Machinery & equipment $9K
Textiles & consumer goods $3K
Precious metals & jewellery $1K

Balance of trade

Antigua Grenada
Current account balance
-$181M
2024
-$271M
2024
Current account balance ranking
98/190
2024
99/190
2024
Current account balance, % of GDP
-8.22%
2024
-19.7%
2024
Goods imports
$726M
2024
$562M
2024
Goods exports
$72.1M
2024
$70.4M
2024
Service imports
$557M
2024
$429M
2024
Service exports
$1.24B
2024
$789M
2024
Imports of goods and services, % of GDP
63%
2022
n/a
Exports of goods and services, % of GDP
54.7%
2022
16%
2025

Economic freedom indices

The indices of economic freedom below are issued by the Heritage Foundation. Higher scores indicate stronger economic health.

Antigua Grenada
Economic freedom 56 63
Economic freedom ranking 125/197 84/197

Other economic metrics

Antigua Grenada
Services, % of GDP
69.1%
2023
65.7%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
19%
2023
15.2%
2024
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, % of GDP
1.94%
2023
2.95%
2024
GNI, Atlas method
$1.98B
2024
$1.23B
2024
GNI per capita, PPP
$31,730
2024
$18,220
2024
Total reserves including gold
$358M
2024
$423M
2024
Total reserves ranking
164/177
2024
161/177
2024
Net foreign direct investment
-$253M
2024
-$223M
2024
Net inflows of foreign direct investment
$246M
2024
$164M
2024
Net outflows of foreign direct investment
-$68.4K
2024
-$4.02M
2024
Servicing debt to the IMF, % of GNI n/a
3.49%
2024
Poverty at national poverty lines n/a
38%
2020

GDP per capita map

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/antigua-and-barbuda/grenada | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Economy & Growth (1977–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. TradeMap (2022–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  5. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Public Finances in Modern History (1990, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  8. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2020, retrieved 2026-02-20)

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.

The current account balance is the sum of net trade in goods and services, net earnings from cross-border investments, and net transfer payments. It reflects a country's economic transactions with the rest of the world and is a fundamental component of the balance of payments. A surplus indicates that a country exports more than it imports, while a deficit shows the opposite.

Gross National Income (GNI) measures a country's total income. It encompasses income earned by residents, businesses, and foreign sources, defined as employee compensation and investment profits. GNI adds product taxes not included elsewhere and subtracts subsidies. It accounts for income from residents working abroad but excludes earnings from foreigners within the country.

A negative value for Net Foreign Direct Investment indicates a country is a net receiver of investments, as foreign inflows exceed outflows after Balance of Payments adjustments. A positive value indicates a net provider, with outflows exceeding inflows. Inflows are credits (increasing foreign claims on domestic assets), while outflows are debits (increasing domestic assets abroad).

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net inflows) shows how much capital foreign investors bring into a country after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of overseas companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in the reporting country. A positive number means more capital entered the country than was withdrawn, while a negative number means foreign investors pulled out more than they invested.

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net outflows) shows how much capital residents of a country invest abroad after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of domestic companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in other countries. A positive number means more capital was invested abroad than withdrawn, while a negative number means residents pulled back more than they invested.

Principal and interest payments to the IMF in currency, goods, or services on long-term debt expressed as a share of GNI.