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Economy of Grenada vs Mongolia compared: GDP & Debt

Updated on by Georank team

Grenada has a GDP of $1.37B compared to $23.8B for Mongolia, ranking 184/197 and 121/197 by economy size, respectively.

Grenada has $997M in government debt (72.7% of GDP), compared to $10.5B (44.1% of GDP) in Mongolia.

Grenada vs Mongolia GDP by year

Grenada
Mongolia
1x
Year GDP, current $
Grenada Mongolia
2024 $1,371,918,519 $23,794,540,025
2023 $1,336,418,519 $20,325,121,394
2022 $1,224,007,407 $17,146,471,714
2021 $1,122,222,222 $15,286,441,738
2020 $1,043,411,111 $13,312,981,429
2019 $1,213,485,185 $14,206,359,018
2018 $1,166,514,815 $13,178,094,720
2017 $1,125,685,185 $11,480,847,741
2016 $1,061,640,741 $11,181,350,649
2015 $997,007,407 $11,619,892,591
2014 $911,496,296 $12,226,514,668
2013 $842,618,519 $12,582,122,604
2012 $799,881,481 $12,292,770,632
2011 $778,655,556 $10,409,797,378
2010 $771,014,815 $7,189,481,999
2009 $771,275,556 $4,583,850,368
2008 $825,976,037 $5,623,216,608
2007 $758,683,593 $4,234,999,704
2006 $698,700,667 $3,414,055,662
2005 $695,555,556 $2,523,471,601
2004 $599,118,593 $1,992,066,808
2003 $591,018,407 $1,595,297,356
2002 $540,336,926 $1,396,555,720
2001 $520,444,185 $1,267,997,934
2000 $520,044,370 $1,136,896,124
1999 $482,009,370 $1,057,408,589
1998 $445,903,593 $1,124,440,205
1997 $392,190,593 $1,180,934,203
1996 $366,911,444 $1,345,719,472
1995 $342,172,519 $1,452,165,005
1994 $325,111,815 $925,817,092
1993 $309,812,185 $768,401,634
1992 $310,160,444 $1,317,611,864
1991 $300,757,889 $2,379,018,326
1990 $278,098,763 $2,560,785,660
1989 $267,327,642 $3,576,966,800
1988 $236,357,524 $3,204,461,567
1987 $215,009,570 $3,020,611,600
1986 $187,589,523 $2,896,178,867
1985 $167,728,455 $2,186,505,475
1984 $145,533,311 $2,098,734,600
1983 $131,803,552 $2,725,736,633
1982 $125,435,590 $2,552,401,933
1981 $115,651,919 $2,310,099,100
1980 $110,900,457 $2,101,394,100
1979 $102,244,362 -
1978 $88,322,386 -
1977 $71,494,495 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1977–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/grenada/mongolia | CC BY

GDP per capita in Grenada vs Mongolia by year

Grenada
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
Mongolia
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
1x
Year Current $
Grenada Mongolia
GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP
2024 $11,705 $20,178 $6,751 $19,145
2023 $11,414 $18,971 $5,839 $18,005
2022 $10,469 $17,544 $4,994 $16,402
2021 $9,617 $15,290 $4,518 $14,792
2020 $8,969 $14,361 $4,001 $13,693
2019 $10,463 $16,446 $4,348 $13,605
2018 $10,083 $15,975 $4,108 $12,317
2017 $9,751 $15,041 $3,646 $11,096
2016 $9,221 $13,978 $3,620 $10,511
2015 $8,694 $13,214 $3,839 $10,458
2014 $7,986 $12,229 $4,126 $10,900
2013 $7,425 $11,199 $4,340 $10,442
2012 $7,093 $10,575 $4,329 $10,152
2011 $6,947 $10,592 $3,736 $8,862
2010 $6,910 $10,344 $2,625 $7,532
2009 $6,933 $10,303 $1,703 $7,119
2008 $7,448 $11,001 $2,127 $7,297
2007 $6,865 $10,728 $1,628 $6,678
2006 $6,344 $9,877 $1,330 $5,977
2005 $6,339 $10,016 $995 $5,406
2004 $5,480 $8,606 $794 $4,942
2003 $5,428 $8,469 $643 $4,399
2002 $4,984 $7,621 $570 $4,083
2001 $4,820 $7,283 $524 $3,889
2000 $4,840 $7,306 $476 $3,740
1999 $4,516 $6,857 $449 $3,664
1998 $4,206 $6,368 $484 $3,555
1997 $3,725 $5,673 $515 $3,449
1996 $3,508 $5,347 $596 $3,310
1995 $3,294 $5,062 $653 $3,229
1994 $3,152 $4,889 $423 $3,021
1993 $3,026 $4,742 $355 $2,929
1992 $3,053 $4,761 $608 $2,951
1991 $2,984 $4,733 $1,099 $3,183
1990 $2,782 $4,553 $1,220 $3,479
1989 $2,697 - $1,684 -
1988 $2,404 - $1,543 -
1987 $2,205 - $1,493 -
1986 $1,938 - $1,469 -
1985 $1,745 - $1,138 -
1984 $1,524 - $1,120 -
1983 $1,388 - $1,490 -
1982 $1,329 - $1,430 -
1981 $1,230 - $1,325 -
1980 $1,173 - $1,235 -
1979 $1,071 - - -
1978 $917 - - -
1977 $737 - - -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1977–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/grenada/mongolia | CC BY

Grenada's GDP per capita is $11,705, ranking 80/197, compared to $6,751 in Mongolia, ranking 105/197. Adjusted for purchasing power (GDP per capita PPP), Grenada ranks 96th at $20,178, while Mongolia ranks 98th at $19,145.

Economic indicators

Grenada Mongolia
Gross domestic product
$1.37B
2024
$23.8B
2024
GDP rank
184/197
2024
121/197
2024
GDP growth
3.96%
2023-2024
5.12%
2023-2024
GDP per capita
$11,705
2024
$6,751
2024
GDP per capita rank
80/197
2024
105/197
2024
GDP per capita, PPP
$20,178
2024
$19,145
2024
GDP per capita PPP rank
96/197
2024
98/197
2024
Government debt
$997M
2024
$10.5B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
72.7%
2024
44.1%
2024
Government debt per person
$8,510
2024
$2,974
2024
Government debt per person rank
61/185
2024
101/185
2024
Average annual personal income after taxes
$11,170
2026
$5,311
2026
Income share by richest 10%
33.7%
2018
24.6%
2022
Income share by poorest 10%
2.1%
2018
3.4%
2022
Government expenditure, % of GDP
37.1%
2024
37.5%
2024
Consumer prices inflation
1.09%
2023-2024
6.2%
2023-2024
Central bank interest rate n/a
12%
2025
Unemployment rate
6.34%
2023
5.81%
2024
Population
117407
3620317

Spending and national debt comparison by year

Grenada
Spending

Debt
Mongolia
Spending

Debt
1x
Year % of GDP
Grenada Mongolia
Government spending Government debt Government spending Government debt
2024 37.1% 72.7% 37.5% 44.1%
2023 28.7% 74.5% 31.9% 46.7%
2022 32% 79.3% 33.7% 64.6%
2021 31.3% 86.6% 35.9% 67.4%
2020 32.7% 89.5% 37.1% 83.4%
2019 21.6% 62.7% 30.8% 66.8%
2018 22.1% 68.5% 28.4% 76.5%
2017 22.6% 70.3% 32.2% 86.9%
2016 23.5% 81.6% 39.7% 78.7%
2015 25.3% 90.1% 31.2% 50.5%
2014 28.7% 99.3% 32.1% 44%
2013 28.1% 105.4% 32.2% 49.4%
2012 26.2% 101.5% 36.1% 43.7%
2011 28.3% 102.8% 37.9% 32.7%
2010 28% 96.2% 31.6% 31%
2009 27.2% 91.1% 35.5% 48.5%
2008 27.9% 83.9% 37.6% 31%
2007 27.7% 89.1% 35.3% 36.1%
2006 32.4% 92.9% 26.2% 40.9%
2005 26.6% 87.3% 25.1% 55.9%
2004 24.7% 94.7% 31.8% 75%
2003 28.7% 79.6% 33.7% 90%
2002 35.7% 79.1% 35.5% 72%
2001 29.6% 44.6% 35.2% 69.2%
2000 25.6% 41.6% 34.5% 79.3%
1999 23.7% 34.5% 33.2% 103.7%
1998 25.3% 40.3% 36.2% 77.5%
1997 26.6% 41.4% 30.8% 61%
1996 26.3% 43.9% 28.6% 49.7%
1995 23.2% 43.1% 26.6% 40.2%
1994 24.7% 45.7% 32.2% 57.6%
1993 23.1% 45.3% 38.3% 57.8%
1992 21.8% 40.1% 29.1% 29.3%
1991 26.8% 42% 46% -
1990 29% 46.2% 51.7% -

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20); International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Public Finances in Modern History (1990–2005, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/economy/grenada/mongolia | CC BY

In 2024, Grenada's government spending was $509M, accounting for 37.1% of its GDP, while Mongolia spent $8.92B, or 37.5% of GDP.

Debt-to-GDP ratio is 72.7% in Grenada and 44.1% in Mongolia, ranking 52/185 and 122/185, respectively.

Government deficit by year

Deficit/surplus
Grenada

Mongolia
1x
Year Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
Grenada Mongolia
2024 6.66% 1.39%
2023 7.94% 2.73%
2022 0.93% 0.67%
2021 0.33% -3.05%
2020 -4.55% -9.24%
2019 4.96% 1%
2018 4.92% 2.85%
2017 3.02% -3.72%
2016 2.69% -15.3%
2015 -0.8% -5.04%
2014 -4.2% -3.73%
2013 -7.25% -0.93%
2012 -5.44% -6.24%
2011 -4.86% -4.01%
2010 -4.07% 0.43%
2009 -4.4% -5.2%
2008 -3.72% -4.52%
2007 -5.91% 2.64%
2006 -5.23% 7.58%
2005 0.9% 2.43%
2004 -0.57% -1.62%
2003 -2.81% -3.38%
2002 -13.9% -4.74%
2001 -6.05% -4.33%
2000 -2.07% -5.82%
1999 -1.7% -9.91%
1998 -2.39% -12.3%
1997 -4.94% -8.09%
1996 -3.02% -6.88%
1995 -0.46% -4.97%
1994 -2.85% -9.74%
1993 -0.16% -13.3%
1992 -1.46% -8.1%
1991 -4.34% -6.37%
1990 -7.78% -9.37%

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/economy/grenada/mongolia | CC BY

In 2024, Grenada's government surplus, the difference between spending and revenue, was $91.4M, equivalent to 6.66% of GDP. This compares to Mongolia's surplus of $332M, or 1.39% of GDP.

Over the past 35 years, Grenada recorded a fiscal deficit in 26 of those years, while Mongolia ran a deficit in 26 years. On average, Grenada posted an annual deficit equal to 2.07% of GDP, compared to deficit of 4.23% of GDP for Mongolia.

Inflation comparison by year

Inflation
Grenada

Mongolia
1x
Year Consumer prices inflation
Grenada Mongolia
2024 1.09% 6.2%
2023 2.7% 10.4%
2022 2.58% 15.1%
2021 1.22% 7.4%
2020 -0.74% 3.7%
2019 0.6% 7.3%
2018 0.8% 6.8%
2017 0.91% 4.3%
2016 1.65% 0.8%
2015 -0.52% 6.8%
2014 -0.98% 12.9%
2013 -0.04% 10.6%
2012 2.41% 13.8%
2011 3.03% 8.8%
2010 3.44% 8.3%
2009 -0.31% 7.6%
2008 8.03% 28%
2007 3.86% 9.6%
2006 4.25% 4.4%
2005 3.48% 12.6%
2004 2.31% 8.3%
2003 2.15% 5.2%
2002 1.07% 0.9%
2001 3.14% 6.4%
2000 2.18% 11.3%
1999 0.58% 7.6%
1998 1.38% 9.5%
1997 1.24% 30%

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | World Economic Outlook (1997–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20); World Bank | Economy & Growth (1997–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/grenada/mongolia | CC BY

Over the past 28 years, Grenada has recorded an average annual inflation rate of 1.84%, compared with 9.45% in Mongolia. In 2024, inflation was 1.09% in Grenada and 6.2% in Mongolia.

Balance of trade

Grenada Mongolia
Current account balance
-$271M
2024
-$2.49B
2024
Current account balance ranking
99/190
2024
149/190
2024
Current account balance, % of GDP
-19.7%
2024
-10.4%
2024
Goods imports
$562M
2024
$11.7B
2024
Goods exports
$70.4M
2024
$14.7B
2024
Service imports
$429M
2024
$4.92B
2024
Service exports
$789M
2024
$1.6B
2024
Imports of goods and services, % of GDP n/a
69.7%
2024
Exports of goods and services, % of GDP
16%
2025
68.7%
2024

Economic freedom indices

The indices of economic freedom below are issued by the Heritage Foundation. Higher scores indicate stronger economic health.

Grenada Mongolia
Economic freedom 63 63.9
Economic freedom ranking 84/197 76/197
Property rights n/a 49.2
Government integrity n/a 35.8
Judicial effectiveness n/a 54.9
Tax burden n/a 83.7
Government spending n/a 64.6
Fiscal health n/a 96.1
Business freedom n/a 68.4
Labor freedom n/a 68.2
Monetary freedom n/a 72.1
Trade freedom n/a 74.4
Investment freedom n/a 50
Financial freedom n/a 50

Other economic metrics

Grenada Mongolia
Services, % of GDP
65.7%
2024
44.3%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
15.2%
2024
38.1%
2024
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, % of GDP
2.95%
2024
7.29%
2024
GNI, Atlas method
$1.23B
2024
$19B
2024
GNI per capita, PPP
$18,220
2024
$17,000
2024
Total reserves including gold
$423M
2024
$5.51B
2024
Total reserves ranking
161/177
2024
95/177
2024
Net foreign direct investment
-$223M
2024
-$2.73B
2024
Net inflows of foreign direct investment
$164M
2024
$2.78B
2024
Net outflows of foreign direct investment
-$4.02M
2024
$55.5M
2024
Servicing debt to the IMF, % of GNI
3.49%
2024
25.7%
2024
Poverty at national poverty lines
38%
2020
27.1%
2022
Gross capital formation, % of GDP n/a
35.5%
2024

GDP per capita map

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/grenada/mongolia | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Economy & Growth (1977–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Public Finances in Modern History (1990–2005, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  6. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  7. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  8. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2020, retrieved 2026-02-20)

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.

The current account balance is the sum of net trade in goods and services, net earnings from cross-border investments, and net transfer payments. It reflects a country's economic transactions with the rest of the world and is a fundamental component of the balance of payments. A surplus indicates that a country exports more than it imports, while a deficit shows the opposite.

Gross National Income (GNI) measures a country's total income. It encompasses income earned by residents, businesses, and foreign sources, defined as employee compensation and investment profits. GNI adds product taxes not included elsewhere and subtracts subsidies. It accounts for income from residents working abroad but excludes earnings from foreigners within the country.

A negative value for Net Foreign Direct Investment indicates a country is a net receiver of investments, as foreign inflows exceed outflows after Balance of Payments adjustments. A positive value indicates a net provider, with outflows exceeding inflows. Inflows are credits (increasing foreign claims on domestic assets), while outflows are debits (increasing domestic assets abroad).

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net inflows) shows how much capital foreign investors bring into a country after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of overseas companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in the reporting country. A positive number means more capital entered the country than was withdrawn, while a negative number means foreign investors pulled out more than they invested.

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net outflows) shows how much capital residents of a country invest abroad after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of domestic companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in other countries. A positive number means more capital was invested abroad than withdrawn, while a negative number means residents pulled back more than they invested.

Principal and interest payments to the IMF in currency, goods, or services on long-term debt expressed as a share of GNI.

Formerly gross domestic investment, gross capital formation measures the share of a country’s economic output invested in fixed assets, including buildings, machinery, and infrastructure. It indicates how much of the economy is devoted to building productive capacity.