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Economy of Grenada vs North Macedonia compared: GDP & Debt

Updated on by Georank team

Grenada has a GDP of $1.37B compared to $17B for North Macedonia, ranking 184/197 and 138/197 by economy size, respectively.

Grenada has $997M in government debt (72.7% of GDP), compared to $9.3B (54.8% of GDP) in North Macedonia.

Grenada vs North Macedonia GDP by year

Grenada
North Macedonia
1x
Year GDP, current $
Grenada North Macedonia
2024 $1,371,918,519 $16,951,682,245
2023 $1,336,418,519 $15,855,131,189
2022 $1,224,007,407 $13,932,436,550
2021 $1,122,222,222 $14,000,283,827
2020 $1,043,411,111 $12,361,036,914
2019 $1,213,485,185 $12,606,338,449
2018 $1,166,514,815 $12,683,068,114
2017 $1,125,685,185 $11,307,067,070
2016 $1,061,640,741 $10,672,467,073
2015 $997,007,407 $10,064,519,963
2014 $911,496,296 $11,362,265,253
2013 $842,618,519 $10,817,702,346
2012 $799,881,481 $9,745,261,301
2011 $778,655,556 $10,494,626,768
2010 $771,014,815 $9,407,170,321
2009 $771,275,556 $9,401,736,825
2008 $825,976,037 $9,909,552,435
2007 $758,683,593 $8,336,474,974
2006 $698,700,667 $6,861,226,972
2005 $695,555,556 $6,258,602,873
2004 $599,118,593 $5,682,784,472
2003 $591,018,407 $4,946,296,599
2002 $540,336,926 $4,018,365,747
2001 $520,444,185 $3,709,636,031
2000 $520,044,370 $3,772,859,034
1999 $482,009,370 $3,863,619,285
1998 $445,903,593 $3,765,745,023
1997 $392,190,593 $3,912,986,091
1996 $366,911,444 $4,642,021,256
1995 $342,172,519 $4,707,041,315
1994 $325,111,815 $3,559,608,640
1993 $309,812,185 $2,682,456,897
1992 $310,160,444 $2,436,849,342
1991 $300,757,889 $4,938,775,510
1990 $278,098,763 $4,699,646,643
1989 $267,327,642 -
1988 $236,357,524 -
1987 $215,009,570 -
1986 $187,589,523 -
1985 $167,728,455 -
1984 $145,533,311 -
1983 $131,803,552 -
1982 $125,435,590 -
1981 $115,651,919 -
1980 $110,900,457 -
1979 $102,244,362 -
1978 $88,322,386 -
1977 $71,494,495 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1977–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/grenada/north-macedonia | CC BY

GDP per capita in Grenada vs North Macedonia by year

Grenada
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
North Macedonia
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
1x
Year Current $
Grenada North Macedonia
GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP
2024 $11,705 $20,178 $9,292 $26,995
2023 $11,414 $18,971 $8,674 $25,354
2022 $10,469 $17,544 $7,606 $24,212
2021 $9,617 $15,290 $7,621 $22,144
2020 $8,969 $14,361 $6,660 $19,962
2019 $10,463 $16,446 $6,719 $20,223
2018 $10,083 $15,975 $6,714 $18,460
2017 $9,751 $15,041 $5,955 $17,161
2016 $9,221 $13,978 $5,598 $16,458
2015 $8,694 $13,214 $5,263 $15,034
2014 $7,986 $12,229 $5,925 $14,485
2013 $7,425 $11,199 $5,626 $13,663
2012 $7,093 $10,575 $5,050 $12,726
2011 $6,947 $10,592 $5,417 $12,421
2010 $6,910 $10,344 $4,833 $11,992
2009 $6,933 $10,303 $4,800 $11,532
2008 $7,448 $11,001 $5,026 $10,924
2007 $6,865 $10,728 $4,204 $9,639
2006 $6,344 $9,877 $3,440 $8,888
2005 $6,339 $10,016 $3,121 $7,972
2004 $5,480 $8,606 $2,819 $7,229
2003 $5,428 $8,469 $2,445 $6,608
2002 $4,984 $7,621 $1,989 $6,395
2001 $4,820 $7,283 $1,823 $6,051
2000 $4,840 $7,306 $1,862 $6,154
1999 $4,516 $6,857 $1,915 $5,724
1998 $4,206 $6,368 $1,876 $5,448
1997 $3,725 $5,673 $1,960 $5,227
1996 $3,508 $5,347 $2,307 $5,026
1995 $3,294 $5,062 $2,355 $4,912
1994 $3,152 $4,889 $1,786 $4,880
1993 $3,026 $4,742 $1,337 $4,829
1992 $3,053 $4,761 $1,199 $5,033
1991 $2,984 $4,733 $2,402 $5,207
1990 $2,782 $4,553 $2,277 $5,348
1989 $2,697 - - -
1988 $2,404 - - -
1987 $2,205 - - -
1986 $1,938 - - -
1985 $1,745 - - -
1984 $1,524 - - -
1983 $1,388 - - -
1982 $1,329 - - -
1981 $1,230 - - -
1980 $1,173 - - -
1979 $1,071 - - -
1978 $917 - - -
1977 $737 - - -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1977–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/grenada/north-macedonia | CC BY

Grenada's GDP per capita is $11,705, ranking 80/197, compared to $9,292 in North Macedonia, ranking 88/197. Adjusted for purchasing power (GDP per capita PPP), Grenada ranks 96th at $20,178, while North Macedonia ranks 78th at $26,995.

Economic indicators

Grenada North Macedonia
Gross domestic product
$1.37B
2024
$17B
2024
GDP rank
184/197
2024
138/197
2024
GDP growth
3.96%
2023-2024
2.99%
2023-2024
GDP per capita
$11,705
2024
$9,292
2024
GDP per capita rank
80/197
2024
88/197
2024
GDP per capita, PPP
$20,178
2024
$26,995
2024
GDP per capita PPP rank
96/197
2024
78/197
2024
Government debt
$997M
2024
$9.3B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
72.7%
2024
54.8%
2024
Government debt per person
$8,510
2024
$5,095
2024
Government debt per person rank
61/185
2024
77/185
2024
Average annual personal income after taxes
$11,170
2026
$7,534
2026
Income share by richest 10%
33.7%
2018
22.9%
2019
Income share by poorest 10%
2.1%
2018
1.9%
2019
Government expenditure, % of GDP
37.1%
2024
36.7%
2024
Consumer prices inflation
1.09%
2023-2024
3.5%
2023-2024
Central bank interest rate n/a
5.35%
2025
Unemployment rate
6.34%
2023
12.3%
2024
Population
117407
1805954

Spending and national debt comparison by year

Grenada
Spending

Debt
North Macedonia
Spending

Debt
1x
Year % of GDP
Grenada North Macedonia
Government spending Government debt Government spending Government debt
2024 37.1% 72.7% 36.7% 54.8%
2023 28.7% 74.5% 35.5% 50.8%
2022 32% 79.3% 35% 50.4%
2021 31.3% 86.6% 35.3% 52.7%
2020 32.7% 89.5% 36.4% 50.8%
2019 21.6% 62.7% 31.4% 40.4%
2018 22.1% 68.5% 30.3% 40.4%
2017 22.6% 70.3% 31.8% 39.4%
2016 23.5% 81.6% 31.1% 39.7%
2015 25.3% 90.1% 32.2% 38%
2014 28.7% 99.3% 31.7% 38%
2013 28.1% 105.4% 31.7% 34%
2012 26.2% 101.5% 33.3% 33.7%
2011 28.3% 102.8% 31.9% 27.7%
2010 28% 96.2% 32.5% 24.3%
2009 27.2% 91.1% 33.6% 23.7%
2008 27.9% 83.9% 33.8% 20.6%
2007 27.7% 89.1% 31.4% 23.5%
2006 32.4% 92.9% 31.5% 30.6%
2005 26.6% 87.3% 32.5% 36.7%
2004 24.7% 94.7% 34.1% 34.6%
2003 28.7% 79.6% 36% 36.5%
2002 35.7% 79.1% 38.2% 40.5%
2001 29.6% 44.6% 37.4% 45.2%
2000 25.6% 41.6% 32% 45.6%
1999 23.7% 34.5% 33.2% 30.4%
1998 25.3% 40.3% 32.8% 33.1%
1997 26.6% 41.4% 32.9% 29.3%
1996 26.3% 43.9% - -
1995 23.2% 43.1% - -
1994 24.7% 45.7% - -
1993 23.1% 45.3% - -
1992 21.8% 40.1% - -
1991 26.8% 42% - -
1990 29% 46.2% - -

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20); International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Public Finances in Modern History (1990–1998, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/economy/grenada/north-macedonia | CC BY

In 2024, Grenada's government spending was $509M, accounting for 37.1% of its GDP, while North Macedonia spent $6.23B, or 36.7% of GDP.

Debt-to-GDP ratio is 72.7% in Grenada and 54.8% in North Macedonia, ranking 52/185 and 96/185, respectively.

Government deficit by year

Deficit/surplus
Grenada

North Macedonia
1x
Year Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
Grenada North Macedonia
2024 6.66% -4.45%
2023 7.94% -4.61%
2022 0.93% -5.23%
2021 0.33% -5.32%
2020 -4.55% -8.05%
2019 4.96% -1.97%
2018 4.92% -1.76%
2017 3.02% -2.73%
2016 2.69% -2.7%
2015 -0.8% -3.48%
2014 -4.2% -4.19%
2013 -7.25% -3.84%
2012 -5.44% -3.81%
2011 -4.86% -2.47%
2010 -4.07% -2.41%
2009 -4.4% -2.63%
2008 -3.72% -0.93%
2007 -5.91% 0.58%
2006 -5.23% -0.51%
2005 0.9% 0.21%
2004 -0.57% 0.37%
2003 -2.81% -0.07%
2002 -13.9% -5.24%
2001 -6.05% -5.88%
2000 -2.07% 2.37%
1999 -1.7% 0.03%
1998 -2.39% -1.63%
1997 -4.94% -0.36%
1996 -3.02% -
1995 -0.46% -
1994 -2.85% -
1993 -0.16% -
1992 -1.46% -
1991 -4.34% -
1990 -7.78% -

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/economy/grenada/north-macedonia | CC BY

In 2024, Grenada's government surplus, the difference between spending and revenue, was $91.4M, equivalent to 6.66% of GDP. This compares to North Macedonia's deficit of $754M, or 4.45% of GDP.

Over the past 28 years, Grenada recorded a fiscal deficit in 19 of those years, while North Macedonia ran a deficit in 23 years. On average, Grenada posted an annual deficit equal to 1.88% of GDP, compared to deficit of 2.52% of GDP for North Macedonia.

Inflation comparison by year

Inflation
Grenada

North Macedonia
1x
Year Consumer prices inflation
Grenada North Macedonia
2024 1.09% 3.5%
2023 2.7% 9.4%
2022 2.58% 14.2%
2021 1.22% 3.2%
2020 -0.74% 1.2%
2019 0.6% 0.8%
2018 0.8% 1.5%
2017 0.91% 1.4%
2016 1.65% -0.2%
2015 -0.52% -0.3%
2014 -0.98% -0.3%
2013 -0.04% 2.8%
2012 2.41% 3.3%
2011 3.03% 3.9%
2010 3.44% 1.5%
2009 -0.31% -0.7%
2008 8.03% 8.3%
2007 3.86% 2.3%
2006 4.25% 3.2%
2005 3.48% 0.5%
2004 2.31% -0.4%
2003 2.15% 0.9%
2002 1.07% 1.1%
2001 3.14% 5.2%
2000 2.18% 6.6%
1999 0.58% -1.3%
1998 1.38% 0.5%
1997 1.24% 1.3%

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | World Economic Outlook (1997–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20); World Bank | Economy & Growth (1997–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/grenada/north-macedonia | CC BY

Over the past 28 years, Grenada has recorded an average annual inflation rate of 1.84%, compared with 2.62% in North Macedonia. In 2024, inflation was 1.09% in Grenada and 3.5% in North Macedonia.

Balance of trade

Grenada North Macedonia
Current account balance
-$271M
2024
-$356M
2024
Current account balance ranking
99/190
2024
102/190
2024
Current account balance, % of GDP
-19.7%
2024
-2.1%
2024
Goods imports
$562M
2024
$10.6B
2024
Goods exports
$70.4M
2024
$7.3B
2024
Service imports
$429M
2024
$2.01B
2024
Service exports
$789M
2024
$3.16B
2024
Imports of goods and services, % of GDP n/a
74.6%
2024
Exports of goods and services, % of GDP
16%
2025
61.7%
2024

Economic freedom indices

The indices of economic freedom below are issued by the Heritage Foundation. Higher scores indicate stronger economic health.

Grenada North Macedonia
Economic freedom 63 63.3
Economic freedom ranking 84/197 81/197
Property rights n/a 56.2
Government integrity n/a 43.2
Judicial effectiveness n/a 49.5
Tax burden n/a 94.9
Government spending n/a 61.7
Fiscal health n/a 57.7
Business freedom n/a 72.2
Labor freedom n/a 51.4
Monetary freedom n/a 69.6
Trade freedom n/a 77.8
Investment freedom n/a 65
Financial freedom n/a 60

Other economic metrics

Grenada North Macedonia
Services, % of GDP
65.7%
2024
56.2%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
15.2%
2024
24.1%
2024
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, % of GDP
2.95%
2024
6.08%
2024
GNI, Atlas method
$1.23B
2024
$15.1B
2024
GNI per capita, PPP
$18,220
2024
$25,610
2024
Total reserves including gold
$423M
2024
$5.25B
2024
Total reserves ranking
161/177
2024
97/177
2024
Net foreign direct investment
-$223M
2024
-$1.12B
2024
Net inflows of foreign direct investment
$164M
2024
$1.06B
2024
Net outflows of foreign direct investment
-$4.02M
2024
-$64.9M
2024
Servicing debt to the IMF, % of GNI
3.49%
2024
9.59%
2024
Poverty at national poverty lines
38%
2020
22.2%
2022
Gross capital formation, % of GDP n/a
30.6%
2024

GDP per capita map

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/grenada/north-macedonia | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Economy & Growth (1977–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Public Finances in Modern History (1990–1998, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  7. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  8. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2020, retrieved 2026-02-20)

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.

The current account balance is the sum of net trade in goods and services, net earnings from cross-border investments, and net transfer payments. It reflects a country's economic transactions with the rest of the world and is a fundamental component of the balance of payments. A surplus indicates that a country exports more than it imports, while a deficit shows the opposite.

Gross National Income (GNI) measures a country's total income. It encompasses income earned by residents, businesses, and foreign sources, defined as employee compensation and investment profits. GNI adds product taxes not included elsewhere and subtracts subsidies. It accounts for income from residents working abroad but excludes earnings from foreigners within the country.

A negative value for Net Foreign Direct Investment indicates a country is a net receiver of investments, as foreign inflows exceed outflows after Balance of Payments adjustments. A positive value indicates a net provider, with outflows exceeding inflows. Inflows are credits (increasing foreign claims on domestic assets), while outflows are debits (increasing domestic assets abroad).

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net inflows) shows how much capital foreign investors bring into a country after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of overseas companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in the reporting country. A positive number means more capital entered the country than was withdrawn, while a negative number means foreign investors pulled out more than they invested.

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net outflows) shows how much capital residents of a country invest abroad after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of domestic companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in other countries. A positive number means more capital was invested abroad than withdrawn, while a negative number means residents pulled back more than they invested.

Principal and interest payments to the IMF in currency, goods, or services on long-term debt expressed as a share of GNI.

Formerly gross domestic investment, gross capital formation measures the share of a country’s economic output invested in fixed assets, including buildings, machinery, and infrastructure. It indicates how much of the economy is devoted to building productive capacity.