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Economy of Grenada vs Nigeria compared: GDP & Debt

Updated on by Georank team

Grenada has a GDP of $1.37B compared to $252B for Nigeria, ranking 184/197 and 54/197 by economy size, respectively.

Grenada has $997M in government debt (72.7% of GDP), compared to $99.2B (39.3% of GDP) in Nigeria.

Grenada vs Nigeria GDP by year

Grenada
Nigeria
1x
Year GDP, current $
Grenada Nigeria
2024 $1,371,918,519 $252,261,880,141
2023 $1,336,418,519 $487,387,801,881
2022 $1,224,007,407 $646,950,257,578
2021 $1,122,222,222 $609,147,716,973
2020 $1,043,411,111 $598,586,817,819
2019 $1,213,485,185 $668,219,992,691
2018 $1,166,514,815 $421,739,251,509
2017 $1,125,685,185 $375,745,731,053
2016 $1,061,640,741 $404,649,125,252
2015 $997,007,407 $493,026,682,801
2014 $911,496,296 $574,183,763,412
2013 $842,618,519 $520,117,180,314
2012 $799,881,481 $463,971,018,239
2011 $778,655,556 $414,466,676,831
2010 $771,014,815 $366,990,417,129
2009 $771,275,556 $295,008,835,381
2008 $825,976,037 $339,476,276,258
2007 $758,683,593 $278,260,846,800
2006 $698,700,667 $238,454,997,161
2005 $695,555,556 $175,670,569,969
2004 $599,118,593 $135,764,731,646
2003 $591,018,407 $104,738,954,264
2002 $540,336,926 $95,054,059,303
2001 $520,444,185 $73,557,840,064
2000 $520,044,370 $69,171,451,627
1999 $482,009,370 $59,145,077,039
1998 $445,903,593 $218,416,200,673
1997 $392,190,593 $200,850,397,618
1996 $366,911,444 $185,730,236,700
1995 $342,172,519 $140,919,776,986
1994 $325,111,815 $80,399,613,064
1993 $309,812,185 $56,721,051,402
1992 $310,160,444 $52,058,181,854
1991 $300,757,889 $59,526,833,412
1990 $278,098,763 $54,035,795,388
1989 $267,327,642 $44,003,061,108
1988 $236,357,524 $49,648,470,440
1987 $215,009,570 $52,676,041,931
1986 $187,589,523 $54,805,852,581
1985 $167,728,455 $73,745,821,158
1984 $145,533,311 $73,484,359,521
1983 $131,803,552 $97,094,911,792
1982 $125,435,590 $142,769,363,314
1981 $115,651,919 $164,475,209,516
1980 $110,900,457 $64,201,788,123
1979 $102,244,362 $47,259,911,894
1978 $88,322,386 $36,527,862,209
1977 $71,494,495 $36,035,407,725
1976 - $36,308,883,249
1975 - $27,778,934,625
1974 - $24,846,641,318
1973 - $15,162,871,287
1972 - $12,274,416,018
1971 - $9,181,769,912
1970 - $12,546,094,982
1969 - $6,634,317,346
1968 - $5,200,997,920
1967 - $5,203,237,919
1966 - $6,366,917,453
1965 - $5,874,537,650
1964 - $5,552,931,319
1963 - $5,165,590,254
1962 - $4,909,399,176
1961 - $4,467,287,893
1960 - $4,196,174,502

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/grenada/nigeria | CC BY

GDP per capita in Grenada vs Nigeria by year

Grenada
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
Nigeria
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
1x
Year Current $
Grenada Nigeria
GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP
2024 $11,705 $20,178 $1,084 $9,087
2023 $11,414 $18,971 $2,139 $8,705
2022 $10,469 $17,544 $2,899 $8,305
2021 $9,617 $15,290 $2,787 $7,588
2020 $8,969 $14,361 $2,797 $7,415
2019 $10,463 $16,446 $3,190 $7,551
2018 $10,083 $15,975 $2,058 $7,158
2017 $9,751 $15,041 $1,876 $7,037
2016 $9,221 $13,978 $2,070 $7,072
2015 $8,694 $13,214 $2,586 $7,308
2014 $7,986 $12,229 $3,089 $7,396
2013 $7,425 $11,199 $2,873 $7,004
2012 $7,093 $10,575 $2,633 $6,671
2011 $6,947 $10,592 $2,418 $6,585
2010 $6,910 $10,344 $2,202 $6,301
2009 $6,933 $10,303 $1,820 $5,927
2008 $7,448 $11,001 $2,154 $5,607
2007 $6,865 $10,728 $1,816 $5,298
2006 $6,344 $9,877 $1,600 $4,975
2005 $6,339 $10,016 $1,211 $4,678
2004 $5,480 $8,606 $962 $4,381
2003 $5,428 $8,469 $763 $4,015
2002 $4,984 $7,621 $712 $3,770
2001 $4,820 $7,283 $566 $3,309
2000 $4,840 $7,306 $547 $3,139
1999 $4,516 $6,857 $481 $3,002
1998 $4,206 $6,368 $1,822 $3,022
1997 $3,725 $5,673 $1,720 $2,990
1996 $3,508 $5,347 $1,633 $2,931
1995 $3,294 $5,062 $1,272 $2,835
1994 $3,152 $4,889 $745 $2,853
1993 $3,026 $4,742 $540 $2,921
1992 $3,053 $4,761 $509 $2,991
1991 $2,984 $4,733 $597 $2,870
1990 $2,782 $4,553 $556 $2,840
1989 $2,697 - $465 -
1988 $2,404 - $540 -
1987 $2,205 - $588 -
1986 $1,938 - $628 -
1985 $1,745 - $869 -
1984 $1,524 - $890 -
1983 $1,388 - $1,207 -
1982 $1,329 - $1,822 -
1981 $1,230 - $2,162 -
1980 $1,173 - $870 -
1979 $1,071 - $661 -
1978 $917 - $527 -
1977 $737 - $536 -
1976 - - $556 -
1975 - - $438 -
1974 - - $403 -
1973 - - $252.4 -
1972 - - $209.5 -
1971 - - $160.5 -
1970 - - $224.5 -
1969 - - $121.4 -
1968 - - $97.3 -
1967 - - $99.5 -
1966 - - $124.4 -
1965 - - $117.3 -
1964 - - $113.3 -
1963 - - $107.7 -
1962 - - $104.5 -
1961 - - $97.1 -
1960 - - $93.1 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/grenada/nigeria | CC BY

Grenada's GDP per capita is $11,705, ranking 80/197, compared to $1,084 in Nigeria, ranking 174/197. Adjusted for purchasing power (GDP per capita PPP), Grenada ranks 96th at $20,178, while Nigeria ranks 136th at $9,087.

Economic indicators

Grenada Nigeria
Gross domestic product
$1.37B
2024
$252B
2024
GDP rank
184/197
2024
54/197
2024
GDP growth
3.96%
2023-2024
4.06%
2023-2024
GDP per capita
$11,705
2024
$1,084
2024
GDP per capita rank
80/197
2024
174/197
2024
GDP per capita, PPP
$20,178
2024
$9,087
2024
GDP per capita PPP rank
96/197
2024
136/197
2024
Government debt
$997M
2024
$99.2B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
72.7%
2024
39.3%
2024
Government debt per person
$8,510
2024
$426
2024
Government debt per person rank
61/185
2024
170/185
2024
Average annual personal income after taxes
$11,170
2026
$1,104
2026
Market capitalization of domestic companies n/a
$54.4B
2024
Number of billionaires n/a
4
2025
Income share by richest 10%
33.7%
2018
26.3%
2022
Income share by poorest 10%
2.1%
2018
3%
2022
Government expenditure, % of GDP
37.1%
2024
12.3%
2024
Consumer prices inflation
1.09%
2023-2024
33.2%
2023-2024
Central bank interest rate n/a
27%
2025
Unemployment rate
6.34%
2023
3.45%
2024
Population
117407
243824469

Spending and national debt comparison by year

Grenada
Spending

Debt
Nigeria
Spending

Debt
1x
Year % of GDP
Grenada Nigeria
Government spending Government debt Government spending Government debt
2024 37.1% 72.7% 12.3% 39.3%
2023 28.7% 74.5% 10.4% 36.3%
2022 32% 79.3% 10.6% 29.8%
2021 31.3% 86.6% 9.09% 26.6%
2020 32.7% 89.5% 8.73% 25.7%
2019 21.6% 62.7% 8.87% 21.4%
2018 22.1% 68.5% 9.1% 20.4%
2017 22.6% 70.3% 8.51% 18%
2016 23.5% 81.6% 6.93% 17.4%
2015 25.3% 90.1% 7.85% 14.9%
2014 28.7% 99.3% 9.49% 12.9%
2013 28.1% 105.4% 10% 13%
2012 26.2% 101.5% 10.5% 12.5%
2011 28.3% 102.8% 12.3% 12.4%
2010 28% 96.2% 11.8% 6.67%
2009 27.2% 91.1% 11% 6.12%
2008 27.9% 83.9% 10.2% 5.17%
2007 27.7% 89.1% 12.9% 5.76%
2006 32.4% 92.9% 8.75% 6.68%
2005 26.6% 87.3% 12.6% 13.4%
2004 24.7% 94.7% 13% 25.2%
2003 28.7% 79.6% 16.5% 29.9%
2002 35.7% 79.1% 13.8% 30.7%
2001 29.6% 44.6% 21.9% 37.7%
2000 25.6% 41.6% 17.6% 40.9%
1999 23.7% 34.5% 14.9% 46.1%
1998 25.3% 40.3% 11.2% 15.8%
1997 26.6% 41.4% 9.68% 17.1%
1996 26.3% 43.9% 7.87% 17.9%
1995 23.2% 43.1% 8.87% 24.2%
1994 24.7% 45.7% 12.1% 39.7%
1993 23.1% 45.3% 20% 50.4%
1992 21.8% 40.1% 15.9% 49.8%
1991 26.8% 42% 13.6% 53.2%
1990 29% 46.2% 14.2% 50.9%

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20); International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Public Finances in Modern History (1990, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/economy/grenada/nigeria | CC BY

In 2024, Grenada's government spending was $509M, accounting for 37.1% of its GDP, while Nigeria spent $31.1B, or 12.3% of GDP.

Debt-to-GDP ratio is 72.7% in Grenada and 39.3% in Nigeria, ranking 52/185 and 135/185, respectively.

Government deficit by year

Deficit/surplus
Grenada

Nigeria
1x
Year Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
Grenada Nigeria
2024 6.66% -1.57%
2023 7.94% -3.12%
2022 0.93% -4%
2021 0.33% -3.97%
2020 -4.55% -4.03%
2019 4.96% -3.31%
2018 4.92% -3.06%
2017 3.02% -3.85%
2016 2.69% -3.3%
2015 -0.8% -2.7%
2014 -4.2% -1.72%
2013 -7.25% -1.89%
2012 -5.44% -0.09%
2011 -4.86% 0.31%
2010 -4.07% -2.96%
2009 -4.4% -3.78%
2008 -3.72% 4.05%
2007 -5.91% -0.79%
2006 -5.23% 6.22%
2005 0.9% 3.49%
2004 -0.57% 3.9%
2003 -2.81% -1.56%
2002 -13.9% 0.95%
2001 -6.05% -2.29%
2000 -2.07% 2.89%
1999 -1.7% -1.39%
1998 -2.39% -3.47%
1997 -4.94% 1.14%
1996 -3.02% 3.37%
1995 -0.46% 2.52%
1994 -2.85% -2.96%
1993 -0.16% -6.07%
1992 -1.46% 0.94%
1991 -4.34% -1.18%
1990 -7.78% -0.48%

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/economy/grenada/nigeria | CC BY

In 2024, Grenada's government surplus, the difference between spending and revenue, was $91.4M, equivalent to 6.66% of GDP. This compares to Nigeria's deficit of $3.95B, or 1.57% of GDP.

Over the past 35 years, Grenada recorded a fiscal deficit in 26 of those years, while Nigeria ran a deficit in 24 years. On average, Grenada posted an annual deficit equal to 2.07% of GDP, compared to deficit of 0.97% of GDP for Nigeria.

Inflation comparison by year

Inflation
Grenada

Nigeria
1x
Year Consumer prices inflation
Grenada Nigeria
2024 1.09% 33.2%
2023 2.7% 24.7%
2022 2.58% 18.8%
2021 1.22% 17%
2020 -0.74% 13.2%
2019 0.6% 11.4%
2018 0.8% 12.1%
2017 0.91% 16.5%
2016 1.65% 15.7%
2015 -0.52% 9.01%
2014 -0.98% 8.05%
2013 -0.04% 8.5%
2012 2.41% 12.2%
2011 3.03% 10.8%
2010 3.44% 13.7%
2009 -0.31% 12.5%
2008 8.03% 11.6%
2007 3.86% 5.39%
2006 4.25% 8.23%
2005 3.48% 17.9%
2004 2.31% 15%
2003 2.15% 14%
2002 1.07% 12.9%
2001 3.14% 18.9%
2000 2.18% 6.93%
1999 0.58% 6.62%
1998 1.38% 10%
1997 1.24% 8.53%

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1997–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/grenada/nigeria | CC BY

Over the past 28 years, Grenada has recorded an average annual inflation rate of 1.84%, compared with 13.3% in Nigeria. In 2024, inflation was 1.09% in Grenada and 33.2% in Nigeria.

Balance of trade

Grenada Nigeria
Current account balance
-$271M
2024
$17.2B
2024
Current account balance ranking
99/190
2024
20/190
2024
Current account balance, % of GDP
-19.7%
2024
+6.82%
2024
Goods imports
$562M
2024
$39.8B
2024
Goods exports
$70.4M
2024
$53B
2024
Service imports
$429M
2024
$17.9B
2024
Service exports
$789M
2024
$4.57B
2024
Imports of goods and services, % of GDP n/a
16.9%
1960
Exports of goods and services, % of GDP
16%
2025
9.24%
1960

Economic freedom indices

The indices of economic freedom below are issued by the Heritage Foundation. Higher scores indicate stronger economic health.

Grenada Nigeria
Economic freedom 63 54.8
Economic freedom ranking 84/197 132/197
Property rights n/a 29.7
Government integrity n/a 23.5
Judicial effectiveness n/a 34.4
Tax burden n/a 84.6
Government spending n/a 96.3
Fiscal health n/a 83.5
Business freedom n/a 50.3
Labor freedom n/a 75.4
Monetary freedom n/a 56.1
Trade freedom n/a 64.4
Investment freedom n/a 30
Financial freedom n/a 30

Other economic metrics

Grenada Nigeria
Services, % of GDP
65.7%
2024
53.7%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
15.2%
2024
18.2%
2024
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, % of GDP
2.95%
2024
25.9%
2024
GNI, Atlas method
$1.23B
2024
$396B
2024
GNI per capita, PPP
$18,220
2024
$8,850
2024
Total reserves including gold
$423M
2024
$38.6B
2024
Total reserves ranking
161/177
2024
51/177
2024
Net foreign direct investment
-$223M
2024
-$672M
2024
Net inflows of foreign direct investment
$164M
2024
$1.08B
2024
Net outflows of foreign direct investment
-$4.02M
2024
$408M
2024
Servicing debt to the IMF, % of GNI
3.49%
2024
5.48%
2024
Poverty at national poverty lines
38%
2020
56.2%
2023

GDP per capita map

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/grenada/nigeria | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  5. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Public Finances in Modern History (1990, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  8. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2020, retrieved 2026-02-20)

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.

The current account balance is the sum of net trade in goods and services, net earnings from cross-border investments, and net transfer payments. It reflects a country's economic transactions with the rest of the world and is a fundamental component of the balance of payments. A surplus indicates that a country exports more than it imports, while a deficit shows the opposite.

Gross National Income (GNI) measures a country's total income. It encompasses income earned by residents, businesses, and foreign sources, defined as employee compensation and investment profits. GNI adds product taxes not included elsewhere and subtracts subsidies. It accounts for income from residents working abroad but excludes earnings from foreigners within the country.

A negative value for Net Foreign Direct Investment indicates a country is a net receiver of investments, as foreign inflows exceed outflows after Balance of Payments adjustments. A positive value indicates a net provider, with outflows exceeding inflows. Inflows are credits (increasing foreign claims on domestic assets), while outflows are debits (increasing domestic assets abroad).

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net inflows) shows how much capital foreign investors bring into a country after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of overseas companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in the reporting country. A positive number means more capital entered the country than was withdrawn, while a negative number means foreign investors pulled out more than they invested.

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net outflows) shows how much capital residents of a country invest abroad after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of domestic companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in other countries. A positive number means more capital was invested abroad than withdrawn, while a negative number means residents pulled back more than they invested.

Principal and interest payments to the IMF in currency, goods, or services on long-term debt expressed as a share of GNI.