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Gambia vs Haiti statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

The Gambia has a population of 2.76M (ranked 140/197), compared with 11.8M in Haiti (ranked 83/197). The Gambia's land area is 3,907 sq mi versus 10,641 sq mi for Haiti (ranked 161st vs. 142nd).

By GDP, The Gambia ranks 174/197 ($2.4B) and Haiti ranks 117/197 ($25.2B). By GDP per capita, The Gambia ranks 183/197 ($871), while Haiti ranks 153/197 ($2,143).

Main facts and rankings

Gambia Haiti
Population
2902554
12076663
Population rank 138/197 82/197
GDP
$2.4B
2024
$25.2B
2024
GDP rank 174/197 117/197
GDP per capita
$871
2024
$2,143
2024
GDP per capita rank 183/197 153/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$3,476
2024
$3,194
2024
Government debt
$1.92B
2024
$3.91B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
80%
2024
15.5%
2024
Government debt per person
$697
2024
$332
2024
Government debt per person rank 155/185 176/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$741
2026
$1,896
2026
Land area 3,907 sq mi 10,641 sq mi
Population density
739 ppl/mi²
2026
1,132 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
4.01
2023
2.66
2023
Median age
19.4 years
2024
24.8 years
2024
Life expectancy
66.5 years
2026
65.5 years
2026

Gambia and Haiti: Comparison Charts

Gambia and Haiti economies compared

GDP
Gambia

Haiti
1x
Year GDP
Gambia Haiti
2024 $2,404,888,749 $25,224,154,991
2023 $2,382,262,185 $19,850,585,722
2022 $2,204,734,528 $20,253,551,921
2021 $2,014,158,842 $20,944,387,976
2020 $1,812,170,891 $14,508,222,518
2019 $1,813,609,692 $15,016,090,930
2018 $1,670,671,328 $16,403,864,618
2017 $1,504,909,463 $15,093,357,161
2016 $1,484,578,886 $14,069,277,526
2015 $1,378,176,609 $14,849,629,309
2014 $1,229,461,721 $15,146,883,498
2013 $1,375,609,453 $14,902,488,604
2012 $1,415,004,738 $13,708,925,477
2011 $1,409,693,597 $13,008,746,039
2010 $1,543,294,927 $11,859,312,725
2009 $1,450,142,509 $11,597,002,835
2008 $1,561,766,956 $10,432,962,635
2007 $1,279,703,047 $9,228,637,768
2006 $1,054,112,488 $7,638,739,123
2005 $1,027,701,068 $7,030,149,730
2004 $961,900,651 $6,087,360,684
2003 $487,038,685 $5,071,947,798
2002 $578,235,309 $6,205,847,214
2001 $687,410,645 $6,331,970,324
2000 $782,913,872 $6,813,566,099
1999 $814,724,032 $4,153,725,884
1998 $840,285,265 $3,723,903,724
1997 $803,633,342 $3,338,949,152
1996 $848,239,446 $2,907,517,604
1995 $785,999,865 $2,813,313,279
1994 $746,493,952 $2,167,569,046
1993 $755,040,974 $1,878,253,767
1992 $714,254,256 $2,257,129,792
1991 $690,311,081 $3,473,562,628
1990 $317,083,695 $3,096,289,800
1989 $284,120,329 $2,736,243,800
1988 $266,672,212 $2,613,926,800
1987 $220,626,484 $2,047,200,000
1986 $185,646,987 $2,318,000,000
1985 $225,726,359 $2,009,400,000
1984 $177,340,880 $1,816,200,000
1983 $213,448,585 $1,623,600,000
1982 $216,050,552 $1,474,200,000
1981 $218,767,743 $1,479,400,000
1980 $241,083,090 $1,383,800,000
1979 $207,112,628 $1,080,600,000
1978 $171,833,086 $974,200,000
1977 $138,093,099 $947,000,000
1976 $112,190,829 $879,000,000
1975 $115,179,719 $681,400,000
1974 $95,796,022 $565,399,322
1973 $75,187,749 $466,798,973
1972 $59,160,569 $371,998,958
1971 $55,728,663 $362,800,000
1970 $52,296,084 $331,200,000
1969 $45,168,072 $391,820,400
1968 $41,160,066 $367,968,800
1967 $46,695,007 $369,124,200
1966 $44,212,081 $368,948,600
1965 - $353,251,800
1964 - $325,281,200
1963 - $294,883,400
1962 - $281,896,800
1961 - $271,066,000
1960 - $273,187,200

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/gambia/haiti | CC BY

Gambia and Haiti economies compared

GDP per capita
Gambia

Haiti
1x
Year GDP per capita
Gambia Haiti
2024 $871 $2,143
2023 $883 $1,706
2022 $836 $1,761
2021 $782 $1,841
2020 $720 $1,290
2019 $738 $1,352
2018 $696 $1,496
2017 $643 $1,395
2016 $650 $1,318
2015 $620 $1,411
2014 $568 $1,460
2013 $654 $1,458
2012 $693 $1,361
2011 $711 $1,312
2010 $801 $1,210
2009 $775 $1,197
2008 $859 $1,095
2007 $725 $985
2006 $615 $829
2005 $616 $776
2004 $593 $683
2003 $309 $579
2002 $377 $721
2001 $460 $749
2000 $538 $821
1999 $575 $510
1998 $610 $465
1997 $600 $425
1996 $652 $377
1995 $622 $372
1994 $608 $292.1
1993 $635 $258.1
1992 $623 $316
1991 $628 $497
1990 $301 $452
1989 $280.9 $407
1988 $274.9 $397
1987 $237 $318
1986 $207.7 $367
1985 $262.8 $325
1984 $214.8 $299.2
1983 $268.6 $272.8
1982 $282.1 $252.6
1981 $296 $258.5
1980 $338 $246.5
1979 $300 $196.2
1978 $257.6 $180.3
1977 $213.8 $178.7
1976 $179.3 $169.1
1975 $189.8 $133.6
1974 $162.6 $113
1973 $131.4 $95.1
1972 $106.5 $77.3
1971 $103.3 $76.8
1970 $99.8 $71.5
1969 $88.7 $86.1
1968 $83.1 $82.4
1967 $97 $84.2
1966 $94.4 $85.7
1965 - $83.6
1964 - $78.5
1963 - $72.4
1962 - $70.4
1961 - $69
1960 - $70.8

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/gambia/haiti | CC BY

Gambia vs. Haiti life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Gambia

Haiti
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Gambia Haiti
2026 66.5 65.5
2025 66.3 65.3
2024 66.1 65.1
2023 65.9 64.9
2022 64.9 63.9
2021 63.8 62.6
2020 64.4 63.8
2019 64.4 64.3
2018 64 64.1
2017 63.7 63.8
2016 63.4 63.3
2015 63 63.2
2014 62.6 63
2013 62.3 62.6
2012 61.9 62.3
2011 61.6 61.6
2010 61.2 45.6
2009 60.7 61.7
2008 60.5 61.3
2007 60 61.1
2006 59.7 60.7
2005 59.1 60.3
2004 58.7 58.5
2003 58.2 59.4
2002 57.7 59
2001 57.3 58.6
2000 56.9 58.2
1999 56.5 57.7
1998 56 57.1
1997 55.2 56.7
1996 54.8 56.1
1995 54.3 55.6
1994 53.8 54.7
1993 53.2 54.5
1992 52.5 54
1991 51.9 53.5
1990 51.3 53.2
1989 50.7 52.9
1988 50.1 52.6
1987 49.4 52.2
1986 48.8 51.9
1985 48.2 51.6
1984 47.5 51.3
1983 46.9 50.9
1982 46.3 50.6
1981 44.5 50.3
1980 45 50
1979 44.5 49.7
1978 43.6 49.5
1977 43.4 49.2
1976 42.9 49
1975 42.2 48.7
1974 41.7 48.5
1973 41.1 48.2
1972 40.5 47.9
1971 40 47.6
1970 39.5 47.3
1969 39 46.9
1968 38.5 46.5
1967 38.1 46.1
1966 37.6 45.6
1965 37.1 45.4
1964 36.6 44.9
1963 36.1 42.7
1962 35.6 44.2
1961 35.1 43.8
1960 34.6 43.4
1959 34.1 43
1958 33.6 42.6
1957 33.1 42.1
1956 32.8 41.6
1955 32.4 41
1954 32.2 40.1
1953 31.9 39.5
1952 31.7 38.8
1951 31.5 38.1
1950 31.2 37.2

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/gambia/haiti | CC BY

Gambia and Haiti population clocks and comparison

Population
Gambia

Haiti
1x
Year Population
Gambia Haiti
2024 2,759,988 11,772,557
2023 2,697,845 11,637,398
2022 2,636,470 11,503,606
2021 2,576,010 11,374,586
2020 2,515,733 11,243,848
2019 2,456,844 11,105,163
2018 2,399,632 10,962,362
2017 2,342,189 10,817,754
2016 2,283,769 10,671,457
2015 2,224,529 10,523,242
2014 2,164,528 10,373,235
2013 2,103,820 10,222,362
2012 2,043,094 10,069,771
2011 1,983,784 9,914,904
2010 1,926,630 9,803,294
2009 1,871,422 9,689,581
2008 1,817,852 9,530,774
2007 1,765,774 9,373,296
2006 1,715,275 9,216,562
2005 1,667,037 9,061,273
2004 1,621,312 8,910,263
2003 1,577,611 8,759,912
2002 1,535,691 8,607,641
2001 1,495,011 8,455,918
2000 1,455,084 8,303,151
1999 1,415,779 8,151,296
1998 1,376,987 8,002,143
1997 1,338,889 7,854,298
1996 1,301,410 7,707,557
1995 1,264,313 7,562,546
1994 1,227,226 7,419,771
1993 1,188,365 7,278,181
1992 1,145,582 7,136,571
1991 1,099,959 6,995,450
1990 1,054,696 6,854,441
1989 1,011,357 6,714,730
1988 970,160 6,578,145
1987 931,091 6,445,123
1986 894,019 6,316,122
1985 858,874 6,190,862
1984 825,631 6,069,230
1983 794,525 5,951,096
1982 765,753 5,835,937
1981 739,125 5,723,725
1980 713,913 5,614,493
1979 689,781 5,507,590
1978 667,103 5,402,580
1977 645,770 5,299,476
1976 625,667 5,198,357
1975 606,821 5,099,086
1974 589,085 5,001,796
1973 571,991 4,906,743
1972 555,370 4,813,868
1971 539,388 4,723,244
1970 524,105 4,635,124
1969 509,440 4,549,334
1968 495,269 4,465,328
1967 481,588 4,382,999
1966 468,516 4,302,639
1965 455,952 4,223,820
1964 443,687 4,146,244
1963 431,757 4,073,068
1962 420,163 4,001,575
1961 408,930 3,929,030
1960 398,060 3,858,443

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/gambia/haiti | CC BY

Fertility rates in Gambia and Haiti

Fertility rate
Gambia

Haiti
1x
Year Fertility rate
Gambia Haiti
2023 4.01 2.66
2022 4.08 2.7
2021 4.17 2.75
2020 4.25 2.8
2019 4.33 2.86
2018 4.42 2.92
2017 4.61 2.99
2016 4.81 3.05
2015 5 3.11
2014 5.2 3.16
2013 5.39 3.22
2012 5.52 3.32
2011 5.54 3.43
2010 5.56 3.5
2009 5.57 3.57
2008 5.63 3.62
2007 5.69 3.69
2006 5.74 3.76
2005 5.71 3.84
2004 5.68 3.94
2003 5.66 4.05
2002 5.66 4.13
2001 5.67 4.25
2000 5.72 4.39
1999 5.77 4.45
1998 5.82 4.56
1997 5.85 4.67
1996 5.93 4.78
1995 5.99 4.88
1994 6.04 4.99
1993 6.03 5.1
1992 6.11 5.21
1991 6.19 5.32
1990 6.25 5.41
1989 6.25 5.44
1988 6.26 5.47
1987 6.3 5.47
1986 6.34 5.48
1985 6.36 5.5
1984 6.39 5.51
1983 6.39 5.51
1982 6.4 5.53
1981 6.4 5.53
1980 6.41 5.56
1979 6.41 5.59
1978 6.42 5.64
1977 6.43 5.67
1976 6.43 5.71
1975 6.43 5.75
1974 6.42 5.78
1973 6.41 5.81
1972 6.37 5.85
1971 6.33 5.88
1970 6.26 5.91
1969 6.25 5.96
1968 6.22 6.01
1967 6.21 6.05
1966 6.18 6.09
1965 6.19 6.13
1964 6.2 6.16
1963 6.2 6.17
1962 6.21 6.18
1961 6.23 6.18
1960 6.25 6.18

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/gambia/haiti | CC BY

Gambia and Haiti demographics compared

Median age
Gambia

Haiti
1x
Year Median age, years
Gambia Haiti
2024 19.4 24.8
2023 19.2 24.5
2022 19.1 24.3
2021 18.9 24
2020 18.7 23.8
2019 18.5 23.5
2018 18.4 23.3
2017 18.2 23
2016 18.1 22.8
2015 17.9 22.5
2014 17.8 22.3
2013 17.7 22
2012 17.6 21.8
2011 17.5 21.6
2010 17.4 21.3
2009 17.3 21.1
2008 17.2 20.9
2007 17.1 20.6
2006 17 20.4
2005 16.9 20.2
2004 16.8 20
2003 16.7 19.8
2002 16.6 19.7
2001 16.6 19.5
2000 16.5 19.4
1999 16.5 19.3
1998 16.5 19.2
1997 16.6 19.1
1996 16.7 19
1995 16.8 19
1994 16.9 18.9
1993 17 18.9
1992 17.1 18.9
1991 17.1 18.9
1990 17.2 18.9
1989 17.2 18.9
1988 17.3 19
1987 17.4 19
1986 17.4 19
1985 17.5 19.1
1984 17.6 19.1
1983 17.8 19.1
1982 17.9 19.2
1981 18.1 19.2
1980 18.2 19.2
1979 18.4 19.2
1978 18.5 19.3
1977 18.6 19.3
1976 18.8 19.3
1975 18.9 19.3
1974 19.1 19.3
1973 19.2 19.3
1972 19.3 19.3
1971 19.4 19.4
1970 19.5 19.4
1969 19.6 19.4
1968 19.7 19.4
1967 19.8 19.4
1966 19.7 19.4
1965 19.7 19.5
1964 19.6 19.5
1963 19.6 19.5
1962 19.5 19.5
1961 19.4 19.5
1960 19.4 19.5

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/gambia/haiti | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Gambia Haiti
GNI, Atlas method
$2.43B
2024
$20.7B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
25.8%
2024
5.25%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
2.81%
2023
0.96%
2023
Military expenditure, % of GDP
0.57%
2024
0.07%
2024
Armed forces personnel
4,000
2020
1,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-4.08%
2024
+6.96%
2024
Unemployment rate
6.48%
2023
14.1%
2012
Services, % of GDP
56.8%
2024
48.3%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
15.3%
2024
33.4%
2024
Economic freedom index
56.3
2026
46.1
2026
Income share by richest 10%
30.5%
2020
31.2%
2012
Income share by poorest 10%
2.6%
2020
2.1%
2012
Total reserves including gold
$629M
2024
$2.72B
2024
Personal remittances received
$529M
2024
$4.11B
2024
International tourist arrivals
246,000
2020
938,000
2019
International tourism as share of exports
30.2%
2020
34.8%
2018
Banked people share
38.2%
2024
32.6%
2017

Energy

Gambia Haiti
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
75.3 kg
2007
378 kg
2022
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$26.4
2007
$8.68
2022
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
0.49 megatons
2024
3.51 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
0.18 tons
2024
0.3 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
0%
2007
21.7%
2022
Renewable energy use share
47.7%
2022
76.7%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share n/a
0.37%
2022
Electric power consumption per capita n/a
74.8 kWh
2022
Renewable electricity output share
1.6%
2021
19.8%
2021
Hydroelectric share
0%
2021
18.2%
2022
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
66.9%
2023
51.3%
2023

Society

Gambia Haiti
% of world population
0.03%
2024
0.14%
2024
Annual migration change
-2,984
2025
-32,052
2025
Urban population
64.3%
2024
55%
2024
Male:Female ratio
49.8:50.2
2024
49.5:50.5
2024
Average male height
5.52 ft
2025
5.65 ft
2025
Average female height
5.31 ft
2025
5.27 ft
2025
Quality of life index
21.9
2026
14.1
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
37
2025
16
2025
Higher education index
35
2026
6
2026
Homicides per 100K people
9.13
2015
41.2
2023
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
29.6
2019
18.8
2019
Visa free countries
73
2025
59
2025
Adult literacy rate
58.7%
2022
68%
2017
English speaking
2.34%
2023
1%
2025
People using the Internet
45.9%
2023
39.3%
2019

Health

Gambia Haiti
Government health expenditure per capita
$25.7
2023
$54.4
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$8.7
2023
$28.5
2023
Life expectancy
66.5 years
2026
65.5 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
17.4%
2023
31.6%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
0.09
2023
0.29
2022
Age at first childbirth
20.7 years
2025
22.4 years
2025
Maternal mortality per 100K births
354
2023
328
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
44.1
2023
55.1
2023
Obesity rate
15.3%
2022
11.1%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
5.5%
2024
8.5%
2024
Air quality index
9
2026
94
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
10.5%
2022
8.1%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
0.61 liters
2020
3.11 liters
2020

Territory

Gambia Haiti
% of world land
0.007%
2026
0.02%
2026
Land area per capita
1,416 sq mi
2024
904 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
2,448 sq mi
2026
6,931 sq mi
2026
Forest area
871 sq mi
2026
1,305 sq mi
2026
Roads length
1,850 mi
2011
2,651 mi
2009

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)

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