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China's area vs Finland's: size comparison by land type

Updated on by Georank team

China is 28.4 times bigger by total area compared to Finland: 3,705,407 sq mi vs 130,687 sq mi. Without inland water, the land area of China is 3,624,808 sq mi vs 117,360 sq mi for Finland — a 30.9 times difference in territory size.

  • China ranks 4/197 by total surface area vs 66/197 for Finland.
  • China occupies 6.3% of the land mass of all countries, compared with 0.2% for Finland.
  • 55.4% of China's area is agricultural land vs 7.44% in Finland.
  • China has 10.9% of the world's agricultural land area — Finland has 0.05%.
  • 24% of China is covered by forests, compared to 73.7% in Finland.
  • 5.58% of the world's forests are in China, and 0.55% are in Finland.

True size map comparison: China vs Finland

See how China and Finland compare in true size on the map. Drag the outlines to different latitudes to see how the Mercator projection affects their apparent size.

Total size and land area comparison

China Finland
Total area 3,705,407
sq mi
130,687
sq mi
Size difference ratio 28.4 1
Total area rank 4/197 66/197
Share of all countries' surface area 1.88% 0.07%
Land area 3,624,808
sq mi
117,360
sq mi
Land area difference ratio 30.9 1
Land area rank 2/197 70/197
Share of all countries' land area 6.3% 0.2%
Population 1,408,975,000 5,619,911
Population density 387 ppl/mi² 48 ppl/mi²

Surface area by type

China Finland
Forest area 871,112
sq mi
86,522
sq mi
Forest area as share of land 24% 73.7%
Forest area rank 5/196 26/196
World's forests share 5.58% 0.55%
Agricultural land area 2,009,326
sq mi
8,734
sq mi
Agricultural land share 55.4% 7.44%
Agricultural land area rank 1/194 114/194
Share of global agricultural land 10.9% 0.05%
Arable land 418,639
sq mi
8,664
sq mi
Arable land share 11.5% 7.38%
Arable land area rank 4/191 80/191
Permanent cropland 73,950
sq mi
19.3
sq mi
Permanent cropland share 2.04% 0.02%
Permanent cropland area rank 2/192 162/192
Water area 80,599
sq mi
13,328
sq mi
Water as share of total area 2.18% 10.2%
Water area rank 5/197 16/197
Roads length 3,411,576
mi
282,103
mi
Land borders length 13,954
mi
1,593
mi
Coastline length 9,010
mi
777
mi
Share of marine protected waters 4.8% 11.8%

China vs Finland size on the map

Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (2026, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/size/china/finland | CC BY

The map above outlines the borders of China and Finland but is not accurate for size comparison because it's a 2d map with Mercator projection that distorts territories near the poles. The farther a country is from the equator, the more magnified it appears. More about country size projections.

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (2023–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  3. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  4. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)

Total agricultural land encompasses all areas used for agriculture: territories under permanent and temporary crops and pastures. It includes land under flowering shrubs, fruit and nut trees, and vineyards, but excludes sites utilized for timber production.

Arable land encompasses fields utilized for temporary crop production, pastures, market or kitchen gardens, and temporarily fallowed land. Land abandoned due to shifting cultivation practices is not included.

Permanent cropland refers to farmland for the long-term cultivation of crops, such as coffee, cocoa, and rubber, which do not require replanting after each harvest. This category encompasses land with permanent crops like flowering shrubs, fruit and nut trees, and vines, but does not include land under trees for timber production.

Inland areas under water, such as large rivers, lakes, and some coastal waterways.

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.