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Economy of Fiji vs Greece compared: GDP & Debt

Updated on by Georank team

Fiji has a GDP of $5.97B compared to $256B for Greece, ranking 161/197 and 53/197 by economy size, respectively.

Fiji has $4.54B in government debt (76.2% of GDP), compared to $397B (154.8% of GDP) in Greece.

Fiji vs Greece GDP by year

Fiji
Greece
1x
Year GDP, current $
Fiji Greece
2024 $5,968,125,909 $256,238,371,778
2023 $5,476,673,518 $242,946,187,738
2022 $4,977,861,886 $217,990,189,601
2021 $4,158,873,156 $218,303,801,895
2020 $4,227,719,873 $191,362,985,555
2019 $5,344,907,153 $207,305,649,887
2018 $5,581,425,327 $213,298,873,494
2017 $5,353,469,174 $200,381,103,984
2016 $4,930,213,644 $193,097,239,006
2015 $4,682,479,894 $194,567,373,678
2014 $4,857,104,769 $233,911,581,521
2013 $4,189,967,999 $236,556,279,641
2012 $3,972,028,104 $238,841,140,018
2011 $3,779,411,899 $283,228,079,776
2010 $3,140,166,713 $296,417,644,404
2009 $2,870,624,636 $326,829,054,686
2008 $3,523,185,920 $351,121,399,546
2007 $3,378,314,600 $314,226,996,944
2006 $3,076,305,453 $269,073,415,334
2005 $2,980,403,845 $242,315,668,619
2004 $2,708,078,477 $234,979,615,898
2003 $2,300,492,465 $196,930,509,813
2002 $1,833,279,985 $150,253,800,086
2001 $1,652,462,023 $132,050,474,720
2000 $1,678,219,508 $125,760,166,225
1999 $1,936,459,986 $137,131,371,955
1998 $1,653,146,717 $139,612,812,176
1997 $2,090,221,137 $138,766,067,640
1996 $2,128,696,644 $142,502,984,145
1995 $1,970,301,486 $134,974,613,914
1994 $1,825,732,093 $114,980,063,202
1993 $1,636,101,247 $107,295,704,518
1992 $1,532,411,039 $114,608,178,405
1991 $1,383,883,250 $103,680,863,713
1990 $1,337,017,559 $96,529,587,274
1989 $1,182,660,266 $78,067,933,277
1988 $1,110,009,523 $75,200,610,137
1987 $1,177,947,965 $64,739,630,096
1986 $1,290,267,340 $55,595,445,472
1985 $1,141,168,944 $47,155,741,426
1984 $1,178,000,678 $47,352,146,312
1983 $1,123,085,190 $48,741,397,059
1982 $1,194,059,943 $53,858,346,939
1981 $1,235,626,771 $51,618,456,335
1980 $1,202,618,816 $56,039,256,595
1979 $1,019,691,460 $53,724,121,435
1978 $829,267,889 $43,654,480,519
1977 $719,501,766 $35,673,080,481
1976 $694,540,806 $30,719,552,239
1975 $684,282,434 $28,129,128,587
1974 $558,587,097 $24,998,715,909
1973 $425,950,488 $22,037,019,563
1972 $316,656,649 $16,650,659,091
1971 $247,749,328 $14,388,806,818
1970 $219,878,482 $12,957,113,636
1969 $182,182,068 $11,454,106,327
1968 $166,952,937 $9,950,331,206
1967 $162,625,886 $9,146,592,856
1966 $150,603,926 $8,472,021,467
1965 $147,084,750 $7,582,209,670
1964 $140,032,741 $6,576,906,345
1963 $129,454,729 $5,813,285,627
1962 $122,906,435 $5,140,542,929
1961 $116,987,785 $4,892,397,431
1960 $112,328,422 $4,274,890,307

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/fiji/greece | CC BY

GDP per capita in Fiji vs Greece by year

Fiji
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
Greece
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
1x
Year Current $
Fiji Greece
GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP
2024 $6,426 $15,450 $24,626 $44,327
2023 $5,926 $14,644 $23,344 $42,711
2022 $5,414 $12,982 $20,887 $39,612
2021 $4,537 $10,322 $20,655 $33,531
2020 $4,621 $10,716 $17,887 $29,533
2019 $5,842 $12,978 $19,335 $31,927
2018 $6,085 $12,984 $19,873 $29,792
2017 $5,827 $12,585 $18,632 $28,682
2016 $5,364 $11,766 $17,919 $27,505
2015 $5,098 $11,519 $17,981 $26,608
2014 $5,293 $10,516 $21,475 $26,450
2013 $4,572 $8,842 $21,573 $25,731
2012 $4,341 $8,204 $21,624 $24,583
2011 $4,140 $7,672 $25,505 $25,693
2010 $3,449 $7,339 $26,653 $27,839
2009 $3,164 $7,068 $29,425 $29,963
2008 $3,900 $7,154 $31,696 $30,441
2007 $3,763 $6,990 $28,441 $28,896
2006 $3,455 $6,921 $24,416 $28,076
2005 $3,378 $6,652 $22,054 $25,004
2004 $3,097 $6,463 $21,449 $24,826
2003 $2,656 $6,033 $18,021 $23,253
2002 $2,137 $5,914 $13,782 $21,985
2001 $1,945 $5,699 $12,157 $20,304
2000 $1,996 $5,521 $11,638 $18,820
1999 $2,328 $5,552 $12,743 $17,758
1998 $2,010 $5,090 $13,023 $17,434
1997 $2,574 $5,031 $13,016 $16,630
1996 $2,648 $5,109 $13,433 $15,778
1995 $2,467 $4,818 $12,779 $15,218
1994 $2,297 $4,627 $10,937 $14,667
1993 $2,070 $4,334 $10,257 $14,150
1992 $1,951 $4,172 $11,021 $14,130
1991 $1,775 $3,873 $10,047 $13,824
1990 $1,729 $3,882 $9,467 $13,126
1989 $1,543 - $7,738 -
1988 $1,463 - $7,492 -
1987 $1,569 - $6,474 -
1986 $1,745 - $5,578 -
1985 $1,577 - $4,747 -
1984 $1,667 - $4,785 -
1983 $1,628 - $4,950 -
1982 $1,773 - $5,502 -
1981 $1,879 - $5,305 -
1980 $1,873 - $5,812 -
1979 $1,627 - $5,627 -
1978 $1,355 - $4,629 -
1977 $1,204 - $3,832 -
1976 $1,186 - $3,343 -
1975 $1,188 - $3,109 -
1974 $984 - $2,789 -
1973 $762 - $2,468 -
1972 $575 - $1,873 -
1971 $458 - $1,629 -
1970 $414 - $1,474 -
1969 $350 - $1,306 -
1968 $327 - $1,138 -
1967 $326 - $1,053 -
1966 $310 - $984 -
1965 $311 - $887 -
1964 $306 - $773 -
1963 $291.4 - $686 -
1962 $285.5 - $608 -
1961 $280.3 - $583 -
1960 $277.4 - $513 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/fiji/greece | CC BY

Fiji's GDP per capita is $6,426, ranking 108/197, compared to $24,626 in Greece, ranking 49/197. Adjusted for purchasing power (GDP per capita PPP), Fiji ranks 113th at $15,450, while Greece ranks 52nd at $44,327.

Economic indicators

Fiji Greece
Gross domestic product
$5.97B
2024
$256B
2024
GDP rank
161/197
2024
53/197
2024
GDP growth
3.53%
2023-2024
2.09%
2023-2024
GDP per capita
$6,426
2024
$24,626
2024
GDP per capita rank
108/197
2024
49/197
2024
GDP per capita, PPP
$15,450
2024
$44,327
2024
GDP per capita PPP rank
113/197
2024
52/197
2024
Government debt
$4.54B
2024
$397B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
76.2%
2024
154.8%
2024
Government debt per person
$4,893
2024
$38,119
2024
Government debt per person rank
80/185
2024
16/185
2024
Average annual personal income after taxes
$6,964
2026
$14,396
2026
Market capitalization of domestic companies n/a
$83.2B
2024
Number of billionaires n/a
16
2025
Income share by richest 10%
24.2%
2019
26%
2023
Income share by poorest 10%
3.5%
2019
2.7%
2023
Government expenditure, % of GDP
29.7%
2024
48%
2024
Consumer prices inflation
4.51%
2023-2024
2.74%
2023-2024
Central bank interest rate
0.25%
2020
n/a
Unemployment rate
5.36%
2024
10%
2024
Population
938628
10181414

Spending and national debt comparison by year

Fiji
Spending

Debt
Greece
Spending

Debt
1x
Year % of GDP
Fiji Greece
Government spending Government debt Government spending Government debt
2024 29.7% 76.2% 48% 154.8%
2023 28.8% 79.1% 49.5% 165.2%
2022 30.9% 83.3% 52.8% 178.4%
2021 36.7% 89% 56.7% 197.8%
2020 36.2% 72.9% 59.3% 209.9%
2019 30.8% 49.7% 47.6% 183.7%
2018 31.8% 44.8% 48.6% 189.6%
2017 27.3% 42.2% 48.5% 182.6%
2016 31.4% 43.6% 50.3% 183.7%
2015 29.8% 43% 51.9% 180%
2014 29.1% 44.5% 51.5% 182.8%
2013 25.1% 45.8% 53% 180.5%
2012 25.5% 47.7% 54.9% 164.3%
2011 25.3% 48.6% 55.1% 175.1%
2010 24.8% 51.8% 53.1% 147.8%
2009 26.2% 51.5% 54.8% 128.5%
2008 22.6% 47.5% 51.5% 110.9%
2007 23.3% 46% 47.8% 104.6%
2006 24.8% 49.2% 45.9% 105.3%
2005 23.3% 44% 46.6% 109.9%
2004 24% 44.5% 48.8% 105.5%
2003 25.8% 44.9% 47.9% 104.3%
2002 27.4% 43.4% 47.1% 107.9%
2001 26.4% 41% 47.5% 110.5%
2000 24.8% 36.9% 48.2% 108.9%
1999 23.2% 32.7% 48% 102.8%
1998 26.8% 36.6% 46.7% 100.8%
1997 29.1% 54.1% 45.1% 102.6%
1996 26.4% 48.8% 46.1% 103.7%
1995 23.2% 48.4% 46.6% 100.4%
1994 24.3% 47.6% 36.9% 99.7%
1993 25.7% 44.3% 38.6% 101.7%
1992 25.8% 42.2% 36.9% 81.1%
1991 - - 35.2% 75.7%
1990 - - 38.5% 74.2%
1989 - - 34.8% 60.7%
1988 - - 33.8% 57.9%
1987 - - 34% 53.2%
1986 - - 33.8% 47.8%
1985 - - 34.2% 47.3%
1984 - - 32% 40.6%
1983 - - 30.2% 34.1%
1982 - - 28.7% 29.7%
1981 - - 28.1% 27.1%
1980 - - 24.5% 22.8%
1979 - - 24.1% 22.7%
1978 - - 30.1% 32.3%
1977 - - 30.1% 24.5%
1976 - - 29.1% 23.7%
1975 - - 28.7% 24.1%
1974 - - 25.3% 22.5%
1973 - - 24.3% 22%
1972 - - 26.8% 26.5%
1971 - - 25.8% 25%
1970 - - 25.2% 24.7%
1969 - - 29.7% 25.8%
1968 - - 26.3% 23%
1967 - - 24.6% 21.1%
1966 - - 22.8% 19%
1965 - - 21.7% 16.5%
1964 - - 20.4% 21.3%
1963 - - 19.5% 22.6%
1962 - - 19.7% 16.6%
1961 - - 19.3% 14.4%
1960 - - 20% 13.4%

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20); International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Public Finances in Modern History (1960–1989, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/economy/fiji/greece | CC BY

In 2024, Fiji's government spending was $1.77B, accounting for 29.7% of its GDP, while Greece spent $123B, or 48% of GDP.

Debt-to-GDP ratio is 76.2% in Fiji and 154.8% in Greece, ranking 47/185 and 7/185, respectively.

Government deficit by year

Deficit/surplus
Fiji

Greece
1x
Year Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
Fiji Greece
2024 -3.36% 1.34%
2023 -6.82% -1.35%
2022 -11.2% -2.46%
2021 -14.6% -7.58%
2020 -9.24% -10.3%
2019 -3.67% -0.09%
2018 -4.72% 0.78%
2017 -2.22% 1.05%
2016 -5.58% 0.28%
2015 -3.8% -3.03%
2014 -3.36% -4.29%
2013 -0.08% -4.06%
2012 -0.67% -6.94%
2011 -0.69% -10.5%
2010 -1.26% -11.4%
2009 -2.76% -15.4%
2008 1.54% -10.3%
2007 0.35% -6.81%
2006 -0.74% -6.04%
2005 -1.14% -6.33%
2004 -0.95% -9.05%
2003 -3.34% -8.05%
2002 -3.58% -6.2%
2001 -4.4% -5.64%
2000 -1.37% -4.21%
1999 1.1% -6.02%
1998 5.21% -6.48%
1997 -4.48% -6.25%
1996 -3.35% -8.35%
1995 0.77% -9.87%
1994 -0.19% -8.48%
1993 -1.83% -11.5%
1992 -2.14% -10.6%
1991 - -9.63%
1990 - -13.3%
1989 - -11.9%
1988 - -9.63%
1987 - -8.09%
1986 - -8.62%
1985 - -9.56%
1984 - -7.19%
1983 - -6.17%
1982 - -5.49%
1981 - -7.08%
1980 - -2.5%
1979 - -2.34%
1978 - -5.39%
1977 - -5.21%
1976 - -5.05%
1975 - -5.3%
1974 - -4.39%
1973 - -3.71%
1972 - -4.16%
1971 - -3.32%
1970 - -3.24%
1969 - -6.65%
1968 - -3.39%
1967 - -2.59%
1966 - -2.17%
1965 - -2.55%
1964 - -2.89%
1963 - -2.25%
1962 - -2.4%
1961 - -2.69%
1960 - -3.3%
1959 - -2.77%
1958 - -2.27%
1957 - -2.45%
1956 - -0.39%
1955 - -3.57%
1954 - -2.87%
1953 - -3.01%
1952 - -7.21%
1951 - -11.5%
1950 - -12.7%
1949 - -10.4%
1948 - -7.65%
1947 - -
1946 - -
1945 - -
1944 - -
1943 - -
1942 - -
1941 - -
1940 - -
1939 - 0.48%
1938 - 1.78%
1937 - 1.06%
1936 - 0.95%
1935 - 0.72%
1934 - 0.88%
1933 - -2.79%
1932 - -1.78%
1931 - -4%
1930 - -2.23%
1929 - -18.7%
1928 - -0.27%
1927 - 2.65%
1926 - -
1925 - -
1924 - -
1923 - -
1922 - -
1921 - -
1920 - -
1919 - -
1918 - -
1917 - -
1916 - -
1915 - -
1914 - -
1913 - -8.96%
1912 - -7.43%
1911 - -4.61%
1910 - -1.53%
1909 - -2.64%
1908 - -1.54%
1907 - -1.23%
1906 - 0.66%
1905 - 0.91%
1904 - -0.04%
1903 - -0.22%
1902 - -1.67%
1901 - 0.1%
1900 - 0.41%
1899 - 0.86%
1898 - -34.5%
1897 - -8.46%
1896 - 0.82%
1895 - 0.37%
1894 - 2.91%
1893 - 0.14%
1892 - -2.28%
1891 - -6.48%
1890 - -11.2%
1889 - -15.7%
1888 - -3.59%
1887 - -4.88%
1886 - -11.5%
1885 - -12.1%
1884 - -7.16%
1883 - -2.42%
1882 - -1.69%
1881 - -14.5%
1880 - -13.5%

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Public Finances in Modern History (1880–1989, retrieved 2026-02-20); International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/economy/fiji/greece | CC BY

In 2024, Fiji's government deficit, the difference between spending and revenue, was $201M, equivalent to 3.36% of GDP. This compares to Greece's surplus of $3.43B, or 1.34% of GDP.

Over the past 33 years, Fiji recorded a fiscal deficit in 28 of those years, while Greece ran a deficit in 29 years. On average, Fiji posted an annual deficit equal to 2.81% of GDP, compared to deficit of 6.19% of GDP for Greece.

Inflation comparison by year

Inflation
Fiji

Greece
1x
Year Consumer prices inflation
Fiji Greece
2024 4.51% 2.74%
2023 2.34% 3.46%
2022 4.32% 9.65%
2021 0.16% 1.22%
2020 -2.6% -1.25%
2019 1.77% 0.25%
2018 4.08% 0.63%
2017 3.35% 1.12%
2016 3.86% -0.83%
2015 1.37% -1.74%
2014 0.52% -1.31%
2013 2.91% -0.92%
2012 3.42% 1.5%
2011 7.28% 3.33%
2010 3.69% 4.71%
2009 3.13% 1.21%
2008 7.73% 4.15%
2007 4.8% 2.9%
2006 2.49% 3.2%
2005 2.37% 3.55%
2004 2.83% 2.9%
2003 4.17% 3.53%
2002 0.76% 3.63%
2001 4.27% 3.37%
2000 1.09% 3.15%
1999 1.97% 2.64%
1998 5.71% 4.77%
1997 3.37% 5.54%

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1997–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/fiji/greece | CC BY

Over the past 28 years, Fiji has recorded an average annual inflation rate of 3.06%, compared with 2.4% in Greece. In 2024, inflation was 4.51% in Fiji and 2.74% in Greece.

Top exports between countries

Fiji
Export category Export value
Raw materials & minerals $243K
Machinery & equipment $2K
Greece
Export category Export value
Miscellaneous $892K
Textiles & consumer goods $137K
Chemicals & pharma $70K
Machinery & equipment $29K
Metals $2K
Precious metals & jewellery $1K

Balance of trade

Fiji Greece
Current account balance
-$866M
2022
-$18.2B
2024
Current account balance ranking
120/190
2022
182/190
2024
Current account balance, % of GDP
-17.4%
2022
-7.11%
2024
Goods imports
$2.68B
2022
$91.2B
2024
Goods exports
$1.05B
2022
$52.6B
2024
Service imports
$754M
2022
$31.1B
2024
Service exports
$1.33B
2022
$55.8B
2024
Imports of goods and services, % of GDP
69.2%
2023
47.7%
2024
Exports of goods and services, % of GDP
57%
2023
42.1%
2024

Economic freedom indices

The indices of economic freedom below are issued by the Heritage Foundation. Higher scores indicate stronger economic health.

Fiji Greece
Economic freedom 59.5 63.2
Economic freedom ranking 103/197 82/197
Property rights 59.9 78
Government integrity 55.4 54.8
Judicial effectiveness 53.2 68
Tax burden 87.8 59.9
Government spending 70 24.7
Fiscal health 7.5 78.9
Business freedom 69.5 77.8
Labor freedom 66.9 59.7
Monetary freedom 72.4 72.6
Trade freedom 66.6 79.4
Investment freedom 55 55
Financial freedom 50 50

Economic freedom comparison by year

Fiji
Greece
1x
Year Economic freedom index
Fiji Greece
2026 59.5 63.2
2025 59.1 60.6
2024 58 55.1
2023 58 56.9
2022 56.4 61.5
2021 62.2 60.9
2020 63.4 59.9
2019 62.2 57.7
2018 62 57.3
2017 63.4 55
2016 58.8 53.2
2015 59 54
2014 58.7 55.7
2013 57.2 55.4
2012 57.3 55.4
2011 60.4 60.3
2010 60.3 62.7
2009 61 60.8
2008 61.8 60.6
2007 60.8 58.7
2006 58.4 60.1
2005 58.2 59
2004 58 59.1
2003 54.7 58.8
2002 53.9 59.1
2001 53.7 63.4
2000 57.8 61
1999 58.4 61
1998 58.2 60.6
1997 58 59.6
1996 57.4 60.5
1995 54.7 61.2

Data sources: The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (1995–2026, retrieved 2026-03-09).

GeoRank.org/economy/fiji/greece | CC BY

The Economic Freedom Index for Fiji is 59.5, ranking 103/197, compared to 63.2 for Greece, ranking 82/197. The chart above displays a comparison of annual changes in economic freedom indexes.

Other economic metrics

Fiji Greece
Services, % of GDP
54.6%
2024
68%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
16.5%
2024
15%
2024
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, % of GDP
13.2%
2024
3.77%
2024
GNI, Atlas method
$5.4B
2024
$236B
2024
GNI per capita, PPP
$14,490
2024
$43,340
2024
Total reserves including gold
$1.6B
2024
$15.2B
2024
Total reserves ranking
133/177
2024
67/177
2024
Net foreign direct investment
-$86.9M
2022
-$4.52B
2024
Net inflows of foreign direct investment
$204M
2024
$6.74B
2024
Net outflows of foreign direct investment
$25.6M
2024
$2.22B
2024
Servicing debt to the IMF, % of GNI
4.36%
2024
n/a
Poverty at national poverty lines
31%
2020
18.8%
2021
Gross capital formation, % of GDP
19.7%
2023
18.3%
2024

GDP per capita map

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/fiji/greece | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  3. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Public Finances in Modern History (1880–1989, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  4. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (1995–2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  5. U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  6. TradeMap (2022–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  7. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  8. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  9. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2020, retrieved 2026-02-20)

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The current account balance is the sum of net trade in goods and services, net earnings from cross-border investments, and net transfer payments. It reflects a country's economic transactions with the rest of the world and is a fundamental component of the balance of payments. A surplus indicates that a country exports more than it imports, while a deficit shows the opposite.

Gross National Income (GNI) measures a country's total income. It encompasses income earned by residents, businesses, and foreign sources, defined as employee compensation and investment profits. GNI adds product taxes not included elsewhere and subtracts subsidies. It accounts for income from residents working abroad but excludes earnings from foreigners within the country.

A negative value for Net Foreign Direct Investment indicates a country is a net receiver of investments, as foreign inflows exceed outflows after Balance of Payments adjustments. A positive value indicates a net provider, with outflows exceeding inflows. Inflows are credits (increasing foreign claims on domestic assets), while outflows are debits (increasing domestic assets abroad).

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net inflows) shows how much capital foreign investors bring into a country after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of overseas companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in the reporting country. A positive number means more capital entered the country than was withdrawn, while a negative number means foreign investors pulled out more than they invested.

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net outflows) shows how much capital residents of a country invest abroad after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of domestic companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in other countries. A positive number means more capital was invested abroad than withdrawn, while a negative number means residents pulled back more than they invested.

Principal and interest payments to the IMF in currency, goods, or services on long-term debt expressed as a share of GNI.

Formerly gross domestic investment, gross capital formation measures the share of a country’s economic output invested in fixed assets, including buildings, machinery, and infrastructure. It indicates how much of the economy is devoted to building productive capacity.