Skip to content

Economy of Fiji vs Poland compared: GDP & Debt

Updated on by Georank

Fiji has a GDP of $6.2B compared to $1.04T for Poland, ranking 161/197 and 21/197 by economy size, respectively.

Fiji has $4.88B in government debt (78.7% of GDP), compared to $609B (58.8% of GDP) in Poland.

Fiji vs Poland GDP by year

Fiji
Poland
1x
Year GDP, current $
Fiji Poland
2025 $6,198,013,062 $1,035,491,784,197
2024 $5,968,125,909 $917,767,106,147
2023 $5,476,673,518 $812,451,193,396
2022 $4,977,861,886 $695,607,470,875
2021 $4,158,873,156 $689,170,230,665
2020 $4,227,719,873 $605,914,237,904
2019 $5,344,907,153 $602,683,770,145
2018 $5,581,425,327 $594,616,632,477
2017 $5,353,469,174 $528,356,723,263
2016 $4,930,213,644 $473,259,623,976
2015 $4,682,479,894 $480,054,118,583
2014 $4,857,104,769 $542,134,167,179
2013 $4,189,967,999 $518,179,836,405
2012 $3,972,028,104 $498,148,649,703
2011 $3,779,411,899 $527,848,543,023
2010 $3,140,166,713 $478,111,630,684
2009 $2,870,624,636 $440,891,472,247
2008 $3,523,185,920 $535,612,030,672
2007 $3,378,314,600 $429,715,132,138
2006 $3,076,305,453 $345,897,630,736
2005 $2,980,403,845 $306,999,913,151
2004 $2,708,078,477 $256,268,656,145
2003 $2,300,492,465 $218,561,225,998
2002 $1,833,279,985 $199,694,463,256
2001 $1,652,462,023 $191,823,200,371
2000 $1,678,219,508 $172,953,527,033
1999 $1,936,459,986 $170,704,452,715
1998 $1,653,146,717 $175,282,269,667
1997 $2,090,221,137 $159,893,964,917
1996 $2,128,696,644 $160,813,026,223
1995 $1,970,301,486 $142,838,527,115
1994 $1,825,732,093 $110,803,635,288
1993 $1,636,101,247 $96,043,157,273
1992 $1,532,411,039 $94,337,050,693
1991 $1,383,883,250 $85,500,935,935
1990 $1,337,017,559 $65,977,748,211
1989 $1,182,660,266 -
1988 $1,110,009,523 -
1987 $1,177,947,965 -
1986 $1,290,267,340 -
1985 $1,141,168,944 -
1984 $1,178,000,678 -
1983 $1,123,085,190 -
1982 $1,194,059,943 -
1981 $1,235,626,771 -
1980 $1,202,618,816 -
1979 $1,019,691,460 -
1978 $829,267,889 -
1977 $719,501,766 -
1976 $694,540,806 -
1975 $684,282,434 -
1974 $558,587,097 -
1973 $425,950,488 -
1972 $316,656,649 -
1971 $247,749,328 -
1970 $219,878,482 -
1969 $182,182,068 -
1968 $166,952,937 -
1967 $162,625,886 -
1966 $150,603,926 -
1965 $147,084,750 -
1964 $140,032,741 -
1963 $129,454,729 -
1962 $122,906,435 -
1961 $116,987,785 -
1960 $112,328,422 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/fiji/poland | CC BY

GDP per capita in Fiji vs Poland by year

Fiji
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
Poland
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
1x
Year Current $
Fiji Poland
GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP
2025 $6,642 - $28,420 -
2024 $6,426 $15,450 $25,104 $51,263
2023 $5,926 $14,644 $22,145 $48,473
2022 $5,414 $12,982 $18,891 $46,778
2021 $4,537 $10,322 $18,636 $41,060
2020 $4,621 $10,716 $16,151 $37,089
2019 $5,842 $12,978 $15,875 $35,882
2018 $6,085 $12,984 $15,658 $32,345
2017 $5,827 $12,585 $13,913 $30,170
2016 $5,364 $11,766 $12,464 $28,360
2015 $5,098 $11,519 $12,638 $26,988
2014 $5,293 $10,516 $14,262 $25,460
2013 $4,572 $8,842 $13,622 $24,434
2012 $4,341 $8,204 $13,087 $23,728
2011 $4,140 $7,672 $13,868 $22,809
2010 $3,449 $7,339 $12,568 $20,991
2009 $3,164 $7,068 $11,556 $19,300
2008 $3,900 $7,154 $14,049 $18,372
2007 $3,763 $6,990 $11,273 $16,833
2006 $3,455 $6,921 $9,069 $15,205
2005 $3,378 $6,652 $8,044 $13,936
2004 $3,097 $6,463 $6,712 $13,413
2003 $2,656 $6,033 $5,721 $12,329
2002 $2,137 $5,914 $5,223 $11,841
2001 $1,945 $5,699 $5,015 $11,175
2000 $1,996 $5,521 $4,521 $10,721
1999 $2,328 $5,552 $4,416 $10,081
1998 $2,010 $5,090 $4,534 $9,521
1997 $2,574 $5,031 $4,137 $8,967
1996 $2,648 $5,109 $4,164 $8,310
1995 $2,467 $4,818 $3,701 $7,715
1994 $2,297 $4,627 $2,875 $7,040
1993 $2,070 $4,334 $2,497 $6,560
1992 $1,951 $4,172 $2,459 $6,193
1991 $1,775 $3,873 $2,236 $5,925
1990 $1,729 $3,882 $1,731 $6,185
1989 $1,543 - - -
1988 $1,463 - - -
1987 $1,569 - - -
1986 $1,745 - - -
1985 $1,577 - - -
1984 $1,667 - - -
1983 $1,628 - - -
1982 $1,773 - - -
1981 $1,879 - - -
1980 $1,873 - - -
1979 $1,627 - - -
1978 $1,355 - - -
1977 $1,204 - - -
1976 $1,186 - - -
1975 $1,188 - - -
1974 $984 - - -
1973 $762 - - -
1972 $575 - - -
1971 $458 - - -
1970 $414 - - -
1969 $350 - - -
1968 $327 - - -
1967 $326 - - -
1966 $310 - - -
1965 $311 - - -
1964 $306 - - -
1963 $291.4 - - -
1962 $285.5 - - -
1961 $280.3 - - -
1960 $277.4 - - -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/fiji/poland | CC BY

Fiji's GDP per capita is $6,642, ranking 106/197, compared to $28,420 in Poland, ranking 47/197. Adjusted for purchasing power (GDP per capita PPP), Fiji ranks 113th at $15,450, while Poland ranks 43rd at $51,263.

Economic indicators

Fiji Poland
Gross domestic product
$6.2B
2025
$1.04T
2025
GDP rank
161/197
2025
21/197
2025
GDP growth
3.2%
2024-2025
3.57%
2024-2025
GDP per capita
$6,642
2025
$28,420
2025
GDP per capita rank
106/197
2025
47/197
2025
GDP per capita, PPP
$15,450
2024
$51,263
2024
GDP per capita PPP rank
113/197
2024
43/197
2024
Government debt
$4.88B
2025
$609B
2025
Debt-to-GDP ratio
78.7%
2025
58.8%
2025
Government debt per person
$5,227
2025
$16,712
2025
Government debt per person rank
82/185
2025
39/185
2025
Average annual personal income after taxes
$4,553
2026
$20,616
2026
Market capitalization of domestic companies n/a
$316B
2025
Number of millionaires n/a
101,000
2026
Number of billionaires n/a
10
2026
Income share by richest 10%
24.2%
2019
22.9%
2023
Income share by poorest 10%
3.5%
2019
3.3%
2023
Government expenditure, % of GDP
31.5%
2025
50%
2025
Consumer prices inflation
-1.38%
2024-2025
3.81%
2024-2025
Central bank interest rate
0.25%
2020
3.75%
2026
Unemployment rate
5.36%
2024
3.02%
2025
Population
939479
36007074

Spending and national debt comparison by year

Fiji
Spending

Debt
Poland
Spending

Debt
1x
Year % of GDP
Fiji Poland
Government spending Government debt Government spending Government debt
2025 31.5% 78.7% 50% 58.8%
2024 30.8% 79.1% 49.4% 55.1%
2023 30.2% 82.9% 46.9% 49.5%
2022 33.9% 91.5% 43.2% 48.8%
2021 35.8% 86.7% 43.6% 53%
2020 32.7% 65.8% 47.7% 56.6%
2019 30.7% 49.5% 41.4% 45.2%
2018 32.5% 45.8% 41% 48.2%
2017 28.1% 43.4% 41.1% 50.4%
2016 32.1% 44.6% 41.1% 54.1%
2015 30.6% 44.3% 41.5% 51.1%
2014 30.2% 46.2% 42.7% 51.1%
2013 25.9% 47.4% 43.2% 56.9%
2012 26% 48.6% 43.2% 54.5%
2011 26.5% 51% 44.1% 54.8%
2010 25.5% 53.4% 46% 53.7%
2009 26.2% 51.5% 44.9% 49.7%
2008 22.8% 47.9% 44% 46.6%
2007 23.5% 46.4% 42.8% 44.4%
2006 25.4% 50.3% 44.3% 47.1%
2005 24% 45.3% 44.1% 46.5%
2004 24.7% 45.9% 43.4% 45%
2003 26.7% 46.4% 45.3% 46.2%
2002 28.1% 44.5% 44.9% 41.4%
2001 27% 41.9% 44.6% 37%
2000 24.2% 35.9% 42.9% 36.3%
1999 24.6% 34.7% 42.4% 39.2%
1998 27.7% 37.9% 43.9% 38.6%
1997 29.2% 54.4% 46% 42.6%
1996 27.2% 50.3% 50.6% 43%
1995 23.5% 49.1% 47.3% 48.6%
1994 24.9% 48.8% - 64.3%
1993 26.7% 45.9% - 83.9%
1992 27.1% 44.3% - 81.9%
1991 - - - 76.9%
1990 - - - 89.7%
1989 - - - -
1988 - - - -
1987 - - - -
1986 - - - -
1985 - - - -
1984 - - - -
1983 - - - -
1982 - - - -
1981 - - - -
1980 - - - -
1979 - - 35.6% -
1978 - - 35.8% -
1977 - - 35.6% -
1976 - - 34.8% -
1975 - - 34.1% -
1974 - - 28.6% -
1973 - - 24.5% -
1972 - - 24.1% -
1971 - - 24.1% -
1970 - - 25.8% -
1969 - - 26.3% -
1968 - - 27.3% -
1967 - - 29.6% -
1966 - - 31.7% -
1965 - - 31.8% -
1964 - - 33.5% -
1963 - - 33.3% -
1962 - - 43% -
1961 - - 42.8% -
1960 - - 39.2% -

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1992–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Public Finances in Modern History (1960–1994, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/fiji/poland | CC BY

In 2025, Fiji's government spending was $1.95B, accounting for 31.5% of its GDP, while Poland spent $517B, or 50% of GDP.

Debt-to-GDP ratio is 78.7% in Fiji and 58.8% in Poland, ranking 45/185 and 81/185, respectively.

Government deficit by year

Deficit/surplus
Fiji

Poland
1x
Year Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
Fiji Poland
2025 -2.46% -7.01%
2024 -3.44% -6.48%
2023 -7.15% -5.2%
2022 -12.3% -3.37%
2021 -14.2% -1.68%
2020 -8.34% -6.85%
2019 -3.65% -0.73%
2018 -4.82% -0.24%
2017 -2.28% -1.49%
2016 -5.7% -2.38%
2015 -3.91% -2.59%
2014 -3.48% -3.66%
2013 -0.08% -4.25%
2012 -0.68% -3.8%
2011 -0.72% -4.97%
2010 -1.29% -7.43%
2009 -2.76% -7.24%
2008 1.56% -3.6%
2007 0.36% -1.88%
2006 -0.76% -3.53%
2005 -1.18% -3.93%
2004 -0.98% -5%
2003 -3.46% -6%
2002 -3.68% -4.79%
2001 -4.5% -4.71%
2000 -1.33% -3.98%
1999 1.17% -2.29%
1998 5.4% -4.24%
1997 -4.5% -4.59%
1996 -3.46% -4.82%
1995 0.78% -4.38%
1994 -0.2% -
1993 -1.9% -
1992 -2.25% -

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1992–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/fiji/poland | CC BY

In 2025, Fiji's government deficit, the difference between spending and revenue, was $153M, equivalent to 2.46% of GDP. This compares to Poland's deficit of $72.6B, or 7.01% of GDP.

Over the past 31 years, Fiji recorded a fiscal deficit in 26 of those years, while Poland ran a deficit in 31 years. On average, Fiji posted an annual deficit equal to 2.96% of GDP, compared to deficit of 4.1% of GDP for Poland.

Inflation comparison by year

Inflation
Fiji

Poland
1x
Year Consumer prices inflation
Fiji Poland
2025 -1.38% 3.81%
2024 3.89% 3.79%
2023 2.98% 11.5%
2022 6.08% 14.4%
2021 1.53% 5.06%
2020 -1.7% 3.37%
2019 1.79% 2.23%
2018 4.08% 1.81%
2017 3.35% 2.08%
2016 3.86% -0.66%
2015 1.37% -0.87%
2014 0.52% 0.05%
2013 2.91% 0.99%
2012 3.42% 3.56%
2011 7.28% 4.24%
2010 3.69% 2.58%
2009 3.13% 3.8%
2008 7.73% 4.16%
2007 4.8% 2.46%
2006 2.49% 1.28%
2005 2.37% 2.18%
2004 2.83% 3.38%
2003 4.17% 0.68%
2002 0.76% 1.91%
2001 4.27% 5.41%
2000 1.09% 9.9%
1999 1.97% 7.15%
1998 5.71% 11.6%
1997 3.37% 14.9%

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1997–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/fiji/poland | CC BY

Over the past 29 years, Fiji has recorded an average annual inflation rate of 3.05%, compared with 4.37% in Poland. In 2025, inflation was -1.38% in Fiji and 3.81% in Poland.

Top exports between countries

Fiji
Export category Export value
Textiles & consumer goods $208K
Raw materials & minerals $41K
Processed food, beverages & tobacco $25K
Animal & marine products $15K
Machinery & equipment $15K
Raw agricultural goods $11K
Wood & paper products $1K
Poland
Export category Export value
Raw materials & minerals $1.06M
Machinery & equipment $379K
Processed food, beverages & tobacco $138K
Textiles & consumer goods $117K
Metals $102K
Chemicals & pharma $62K
Miscellaneous $31K
Precious metals & jewellery $5K
Wood & paper products $2K

Balance of trade

Fiji Poland
Current account balance
-$464M
2024
-$9.05B
2025
Current account balance ranking
104/190
2024
172/190
2025
Current account balance, % of GDP
-7.78%
2024
-0.87%
2025
Goods imports
$2.86B
2024
$406B
2025
Goods exports
$1.13B
2024
$390B
2025
Service imports
$996M
2024
$86.5B
2025
Service exports
$2.12B
2024
$131B
2025
Imports of goods and services, % of GDP
64.6%
2024
47.1%
2025
Exports of goods and services, % of GDP
54.4%
2024
50%
2025

Economic freedom indices

The indices of economic freedom below are issued by the Heritage Foundation. Higher scores indicate stronger economic health.

Fiji Poland
Economic freedom 59.5 68.5
Economic freedom ranking 103/197 46/197
Property rights 59.9 71.8
Government integrity 55.4 60.7
Judicial effectiveness 53.2 62.5
Tax burden 87.8 72.7
Government spending 70 35.1
Fiscal health 7.5 74.8
Business freedom 69.5 77.5
Labor freedom 66.9 53.7
Monetary freedom 72.4 73.8
Trade freedom 66.6 79.4
Investment freedom 55 80
Financial freedom 50 80

Economic freedom comparison by year

Fiji
Poland
1x
Year Economic freedom index
Fiji Poland
2026 59.5 68.5
2025 59.1 67.1
2024 58 66
2023 58 67.7
2022 56.4 68.7
2021 62.2 69.7
2020 63.4 69.1
2019 62.2 67.8
2018 62 68.5
2017 63.4 68.3
2016 58.8 69.3
2015 59 68.6
2014 58.7 67
2013 57.2 66
2012 57.3 64.2
2011 60.4 64.1
2010 60.3 63.2
2009 61 60.3
2008 61.8 60.3
2007 60.8 58.1
2006 58.4 59.3
2005 58.2 59.6
2004 58 58.7
2003 54.7 61.8
2002 53.9 65
2001 53.7 61.8
2000 57.8 60
1999 58.4 59.6
1998 58.2 59.2
1997 58 56.8
1996 57.4 57.8
1995 54.7 50.7

Data sources: The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (1995–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/fiji/poland | CC BY

The Economic Freedom Index for Fiji is 59.5, ranking 103/197, compared to 68.5 for Poland, ranking 46/197. The chart above displays a comparison of annual changes in economic freedom indexes.

Other economic metrics

Fiji Poland
Services, % of GDP
57%
2025
59.7%
2025
Industry, % of GDP
13.9%
2025
25.8%
2025
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, % of GDP
14%
2025
2.45%
2025
GNI, Atlas method
$5.81B
2025
$930B
2025
GNI per capita, PPP
$15,360
2025
$52,290
2025
Total reserves including gold
$1.66B
2025
$272B
2025
Total reserves ranking
130/177
2025
16/177
2025
Net foreign direct investment
-$178M
2024
-$11.7B
2025
Net inflows of foreign direct investment
$204M
2024
$20.6B
2024
Net outflows of foreign direct investment
$25.6M
2024
$10B
2024
Servicing debt to the IMF, % of GNI
4.36%
2024
n/a
Poverty at national poverty lines
31%
2020
13.3%
2024
Gross capital formation, % of GDP
20.9%
2024
17.9%
2025

GDP per capita map

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1985–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/fiji/poland | CC BY

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Help us show the world through your eyes

Share a photo of your city and help others discover what it looks like to live there. Your contribution makes our data come alive.

Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  2. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1992–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  3. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (1995–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  4. U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Public Finances in Modern History (1960–1994, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  6. TradeMap (2020–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  7. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  8. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  9. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2020, retrieved 2026-07-08)

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.

The current account balance is the sum of net trade in goods and services, net earnings from cross-border investments, and net transfer payments. It reflects a country's economic transactions with the rest of the world and is a fundamental component of the balance of payments. A surplus indicates that a country exports more than it imports, while a deficit shows the opposite.

Gross National Income (GNI) measures a country's total income. It encompasses income earned by residents, businesses, and foreign sources, defined as employee compensation and investment profits. GNI adds product taxes not included elsewhere and subtracts subsidies. It accounts for income from residents working abroad but excludes earnings from foreigners within the country.

A negative value for Net Foreign Direct Investment indicates a country is a net receiver of investments, as foreign inflows exceed outflows after Balance of Payments adjustments. A positive value indicates a net provider, with outflows exceeding inflows. Inflows are credits (increasing foreign claims on domestic assets), while outflows are debits (increasing domestic assets abroad).

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net inflows) shows how much capital foreign investors bring into a country after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of overseas companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in the reporting country. A positive number means more capital entered the country than was withdrawn, while a negative number means foreign investors pulled out more than they invested.

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net outflows) shows how much capital residents of a country invest abroad after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of domestic companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in other countries. A positive number means more capital was invested abroad than withdrawn, while a negative number means residents pulled back more than they invested.

Principal and interest payments to the IMF in currency, goods, or services on long-term debt expressed as a share of GNI.

Formerly gross domestic investment, gross capital formation measures the share of a country’s economic output invested in fixed assets, including buildings, machinery, and infrastructure. It indicates how much of the economy is devoted to building productive capacity.