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Economy of Fiji vs South Sudan compared: GDP & Debt

Updated on by Georank

Fiji has a GDP of $6.2B compared to $12B for South Sudan, ranking 161/197 and 151/197 by economy size, respectively.

Fiji has $4.88B in government debt (78.7% of GDP), compared to $6.98B (62.1% of GDP) in South Sudan.

Fiji vs South Sudan GDP by year

Fiji
South Sudan
1x
Year GDP, current $
Fiji South Sudan
2025 $6,198,013,062 -
2024 $5,968,125,909 -
2023 $5,476,673,518 -
2022 $4,977,861,886 -
2021 $4,158,873,156 -
2020 $4,227,719,873 -
2019 $5,344,907,153 -
2018 $5,581,425,327 -
2017 $5,353,469,174 -
2016 $4,930,213,644 -
2015 $4,682,479,894 $11,997,800,760
2014 $4,857,104,769 $13,962,212,847
2013 $4,189,967,999 $18,426,469,017
2012 $3,972,028,104 $11,931,472,169
2011 $3,779,411,899 $14,907,308,933
2010 $3,140,166,713 $14,602,072,411
2009 $2,870,624,636 $12,231,264,525
2008 $3,523,185,920 $14,586,253,383
2007 $3,378,314,600 -
2006 $3,076,305,453 -
2005 $2,980,403,845 -
2004 $2,708,078,477 -
2003 $2,300,492,465 -
2002 $1,833,279,985 -
2001 $1,652,462,023 -
2000 $1,678,219,508 -
1999 $1,936,459,986 -
1998 $1,653,146,717 -
1997 $2,090,221,137 -
1996 $2,128,696,644 -
1995 $1,970,301,486 -
1994 $1,825,732,093 -
1993 $1,636,101,247 -
1992 $1,532,411,039 -
1991 $1,383,883,250 -
1990 $1,337,017,559 -
1989 $1,182,660,266 -
1988 $1,110,009,523 -
1987 $1,177,947,965 -
1986 $1,290,267,340 -
1985 $1,141,168,944 -
1984 $1,178,000,678 -
1983 $1,123,085,190 -
1982 $1,194,059,943 -
1981 $1,235,626,771 -
1980 $1,202,618,816 -
1979 $1,019,691,460 -
1978 $829,267,889 -
1977 $719,501,766 -
1976 $694,540,806 -
1975 $684,282,434 -
1974 $558,587,097 -
1973 $425,950,488 -
1972 $316,656,649 -
1971 $247,749,328 -
1970 $219,878,482 -
1969 $182,182,068 -
1968 $166,952,937 -
1967 $162,625,886 -
1966 $150,603,926 -
1965 $147,084,750 -
1964 $140,032,741 -
1963 $129,454,729 -
1962 $122,906,435 -
1961 $116,987,785 -
1960 $112,328,422 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/fiji/south-sudan | CC BY

GDP per capita in Fiji vs South Sudan by year

Fiji
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
South Sudan
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
1x
Year Current $
Fiji South Sudan
GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP
2025 $6,642 - - -
2024 $6,426 $15,450 - -
2023 $5,926 $14,644 - -
2022 $5,414 $12,982 - -
2021 $4,537 $10,322 - -
2020 $4,621 $10,716 - -
2019 $5,842 $12,978 - -
2018 $6,085 $12,984 - -
2017 $5,827 $12,585 - -
2016 $5,364 $11,766 - -
2015 $5,098 $11,519 $1,080 $1,155
2014 $5,293 $10,516 $1,243 $1,373
2013 $4,572 $8,842 $1,650 $1,917
2012 $4,341 $8,204 $1,109 $1,417
2011 $4,140 $7,672 $1,449 $2,718
2010 $3,449 $7,339 $1,498 $2,948
2009 $3,164 $7,068 $1,323 $2,911
2008 $3,900 $7,154 $1,654 $2,887
2007 $3,763 $6,990 - -
2006 $3,455 $6,921 - -
2005 $3,378 $6,652 - -
2004 $3,097 $6,463 - -
2003 $2,656 $6,033 - -
2002 $2,137 $5,914 - -
2001 $1,945 $5,699 - -
2000 $1,996 $5,521 - -
1999 $2,328 $5,552 - -
1998 $2,010 $5,090 - -
1997 $2,574 $5,031 - -
1996 $2,648 $5,109 - -
1995 $2,467 $4,818 - -
1994 $2,297 $4,627 - -
1993 $2,070 $4,334 - -
1992 $1,951 $4,172 - -
1991 $1,775 $3,873 - -
1990 $1,729 $3,882 - -
1989 $1,543 - - -
1988 $1,463 - - -
1987 $1,569 - - -
1986 $1,745 - - -
1985 $1,577 - - -
1984 $1,667 - - -
1983 $1,628 - - -
1982 $1,773 - - -
1981 $1,879 - - -
1980 $1,873 - - -
1979 $1,627 - - -
1978 $1,355 - - -
1977 $1,204 - - -
1976 $1,186 - - -
1975 $1,188 - - -
1974 $984 - - -
1973 $762 - - -
1972 $575 - - -
1971 $458 - - -
1970 $414 - - -
1969 $350 - - -
1968 $327 - - -
1967 $326 - - -
1966 $310 - - -
1965 $311 - - -
1964 $306 - - -
1963 $291.4 - - -
1962 $285.5 - - -
1961 $280.3 - - -
1960 $277.4 - - -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/fiji/south-sudan | CC BY

Fiji's GDP per capita is $6,642, ranking 106/197, compared to $1,080 in South Sudan, ranking 180/197. Adjusted for purchasing power (GDP per capita PPP), Fiji ranks 113th at $15,450, while South Sudan ranks 197th at $1,155.

Economic indicators

Fiji South Sudan
Gross domestic product
$6.2B
2025
$12B
2015
GDP rank
161/197
2025
151/197
2015
GDP growth
3.2%
2024-2025
-10.8%
2014-2015
GDP per capita
$6,642
2025
$1,080
2015
GDP per capita rank
106/197
2025
180/197
2015
GDP per capita, PPP
$15,450
2024
$1,155
2015
GDP per capita PPP rank
113/197
2024
197/197
2015
Government debt
$4.88B
2025
$6.98B
2015
Debt-to-GDP ratio
78.7%
2025
62.1%
2025
Government debt per person
$5,227
2025
$628
2015
Government debt per person rank
82/185
2025
160/185
2015
Average annual personal income after taxes
$4,553
2026
$1,514
2026
Income share by richest 10%
24.2%
2019
33%
2016
Income share by poorest 10%
3.5%
2019
1.8%
2016
Government expenditure, % of GDP
31.5%
2025
18.4%
2025
Consumer prices inflation
-1.38%
2024-2025
91.4%
2023-2024
Central bank interest rate
0.25%
2020
13%
2025
Unemployment rate
5.36%
2024
12.3%
2008
Population
939479
12565048

Spending and national debt comparison by year

Fiji
Spending

Debt
South Sudan
Spending

Debt
1x
Year % of GDP
Fiji South Sudan
Government spending Government debt Government spending Government debt
2025 31.5% 78.7% 18.4% 62.1%
2024 30.8% 79.1% 18.9% 53.4%
2023 30.2% 82.9% 21.3% 62%
2022 33.9% 91.5% 29.5% 42.1%
2021 35.8% 86.7% 44.1% 56.4%
2020 32.7% 65.8% 34.1% 48.3%
2019 30.7% 49.5% 47.9% 43.4%
2018 32.5% 45.8% 59.2% 84.3%
2017 28.1% 43.4% 42.2% 77.5%
2016 32.1% 44.6% 52% 128.9%
2015 30.6% 44.3% 33.7% 58.2%
2014 30.2% 46.2% 37.6% 39.6%
2013 25.9% 47.4% 25.3% 17.6%
2012 26% 48.6% 31.6% 8.91%
2011 26.5% 51% 20.8% 0%
2010 25.5% 53.4% - -
2009 26.2% 51.5% - -
2008 22.8% 47.9% - -
2007 23.5% 46.4% - -
2006 25.4% 50.3% - -
2005 24% 45.3% - -
2004 24.7% 45.9% - -
2003 26.7% 46.4% - -
2002 28.1% 44.5% - -
2001 27% 41.9% - -
2000 24.2% 35.9% - -
1999 24.6% 34.7% - -
1998 27.7% 37.9% - -
1997 29.2% 54.4% - -
1996 27.2% 50.3% - -
1995 23.5% 49.1% - -
1994 24.9% 48.8% - -
1993 26.7% 45.9% - -
1992 27.1% 44.3% - -

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1992–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/fiji/south-sudan | CC BY

In 2025, Fiji's government spending was $1.95B, accounting for 31.5% of its GDP, while South Sudan spent $4.04B, or 18.4% of GDP.

Debt-to-GDP ratio is 78.7% in Fiji and 62.1% in South Sudan, ranking 45/185 and 71/185, respectively.

Government deficit by year

Deficit/surplus
Fiji

South Sudan
1x
Year Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
Fiji South Sudan
2025 -2.46% 3.45%
2024 -3.44% 11.5%
2023 -7.15% 9.12%
2022 -12.3% 4.43%
2021 -14.2% -9.3%
2020 -8.34% -5.5%
2019 -3.65% 0.04%
2018 -4.82% -1.15%
2017 -2.28% 4.16%
2016 -5.7% -15.5%
2015 -3.91% -16.3%
2014 -3.48% -9.53%
2013 -0.08% -3.45%
2012 -0.68% -14.8%
2011 -0.72% 4.57%
2010 -1.29% -
2009 -2.76% -
2008 1.56% -
2007 0.36% -
2006 -0.76% -
2005 -1.18% -
2004 -0.98% -
2003 -3.46% -
2002 -3.68% -
2001 -4.5% -
2000 -1.33% -
1999 1.17% -
1998 5.4% -
1997 -4.5% -
1996 -3.46% -
1995 0.78% -
1994 -0.2% -
1993 -1.9% -
1992 -2.25% -

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1992–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/fiji/south-sudan | CC BY

In 2015, Fiji's government deficit, the difference between spending and revenue, was $183M, equivalent to 3.91% of GDP. This compares to South Sudan's deficit of $1.95B, or 16.3% of GDP.

Over the past 5 years, Fiji recorded a fiscal deficit in 5 of those years, while South Sudan ran a deficit in 4 years. On average, Fiji posted an annual deficit equal to 1.77% of GDP, compared to deficit of 7.9% of GDP for South Sudan.

Inflation comparison by year

Inflation
Fiji

South Sudan
1x
Year Consumer prices inflation
Fiji South Sudan
2025 -1.38% -
2024 3.89% 91.4%
2023 2.98% 2.38%
2022 6.08% -6.69%
2021 1.53% 10.5%
2020 -1.7% 29.7%
2019 1.79% 87.2%
2018 4.08% 83.5%
2017 3.35% 187.9%
2016 3.86% 380%
2015 1.37% 52.8%
2014 0.52% 1.67%
2013 2.91% -0.06%
2012 3.42% 45.5%
2011 7.28% 46.9%
2010 3.69% 1.17%
2009 3.13% 5.01%
2008 7.73% -
2007 4.8% -
2006 2.49% -
2005 2.37% -
2004 2.83% -
2003 4.17% -
2002 0.76% -
2001 4.27% -
2000 1.09% -
1999 1.97% -
1998 5.71% -
1997 3.37% -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1997–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/fiji/south-sudan | CC BY

Over the past 16 years, Fiji has recorded an average annual inflation rate of 3.01%, compared with 63.7% in South Sudan. In 2024, inflation was -1.38% in Fiji and 91.4% in South Sudan.

Balance of trade

Fiji South Sudan
Current account balance
-$464M
2024
$578M
2023
Current account balance ranking
104/190
2024
56/190
2023
Current account balance, % of GDP
-7.78%
2024
-4.17%
2015
Goods imports
$2.86B
2024
$2.25B
2023
Goods exports
$1.13B
2024
$4.01B
2023
Service imports
$996M
2024
$2.19B
2023
Service exports
$2.12B
2024
$484M
2023
Imports of goods and services, % of GDP
64.6%
2024
28.9%
2015
Exports of goods and services, % of GDP
54.4%
2024
36.7%
2015

Economic freedom indices

The indices of economic freedom below are issued by the Heritage Foundation. Higher scores indicate stronger economic health.

Fiji South Sudan
Economic freedom 59.5 41
Economic freedom ranking 103/197 186/197
Property rights 59.9 n/a
Government integrity 55.4 n/a
Judicial effectiveness 53.2 n/a
Tax burden 87.8 n/a
Government spending 70 n/a
Fiscal health 7.5 n/a
Business freedom 69.5 n/a
Labor freedom 66.9 n/a
Monetary freedom 72.4 n/a
Trade freedom 66.6 n/a
Investment freedom 55 n/a
Financial freedom 50 n/a

Other economic metrics

Fiji South Sudan
Services, % of GDP
57%
2025
56.6%
2015
Industry, % of GDP
13.9%
2025
33.1%
2015
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, % of GDP
14%
2025
10.4%
2015
GNI, Atlas method
$5.81B
2025
$11.7B
2015
GNI per capita, PPP
$15,360
2025
$1,010
2015
Total reserves including gold
$1.66B
2025
$16M
2024
Total reserves ranking
130/177
2025
177/177
2024
Net foreign direct investment
-$178M
2024
$2.21M
2019
Net inflows of foreign direct investment
$204M
2024
$83.4M
2024
Net outflows of foreign direct investment
$25.6M
2024
$0
2024
Servicing debt to the IMF, % of GNI
4.36%
2024
n/a
Poverty at national poverty lines
31%
2020
66%
2020
Gross capital formation, % of GDP
20.9%
2024
5.75%
2015

GDP per capita map

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1985–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/fiji/south-sudan | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  2. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1992–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  4. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  5. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2020, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  6. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  7. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.

The current account balance is the sum of net trade in goods and services, net earnings from cross-border investments, and net transfer payments. It reflects a country's economic transactions with the rest of the world and is a fundamental component of the balance of payments. A surplus indicates that a country exports more than it imports, while a deficit shows the opposite.

Gross National Income (GNI) measures a country's total income. It encompasses income earned by residents, businesses, and foreign sources, defined as employee compensation and investment profits. GNI adds product taxes not included elsewhere and subtracts subsidies. It accounts for income from residents working abroad but excludes earnings from foreigners within the country.

A negative value for Net Foreign Direct Investment indicates a country is a net receiver of investments, as foreign inflows exceed outflows after Balance of Payments adjustments. A positive value indicates a net provider, with outflows exceeding inflows. Inflows are credits (increasing foreign claims on domestic assets), while outflows are debits (increasing domestic assets abroad).

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net inflows) shows how much capital foreign investors bring into a country after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of overseas companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in the reporting country. A positive number means more capital entered the country than was withdrawn, while a negative number means foreign investors pulled out more than they invested.

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net outflows) shows how much capital residents of a country invest abroad after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of domestic companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in other countries. A positive number means more capital was invested abroad than withdrawn, while a negative number means residents pulled back more than they invested.

Principal and interest payments to the IMF in currency, goods, or services on long-term debt expressed as a share of GNI.

Formerly gross domestic investment, gross capital formation measures the share of a country’s economic output invested in fixed assets, including buildings, machinery, and infrastructure. It indicates how much of the economy is devoted to building productive capacity.