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Romania vs Tuvalu statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Romania has a population of 19.1M (ranked 67/197), compared with 9.65K in Tuvalu (ranked 196/197). Romania's land area is 88,834 sq mi versus 11.6 sq mi for Tuvalu (ranked 80th vs. 194th).

By GDP, Romania ranks 42/197 ($383B) and Tuvalu ranks 196/197 ($62.3M). By GDP per capita, Romania ranks 58/197 ($20,080), while Tuvalu ranks 110/197 ($6,345).

Main facts and rankings

Romania Tuvalu
Population
18839108
9341
Population rank 70/197 196/197
GDP
$383B
2024
$62.3M
2023
GDP rank 42/197 196/197
GDP per capita
$20,080
2024
$6,345
2023
GDP per capita rank 58/197 110/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$49,077
2024
$6,151
2023
Government debt
$220B
2024
$4.15M
2023
Debt-to-GDP ratio
57.4%
2024
6.96%
2024
Government debt per person
$11,533
2024
$423
2023
Government debt per person rank 48/185 171/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$13,912
2026
$4,233
2026
Land area 88,834 sq mi 11.6 sq mi
Population density
212.1 ppl/mi²
2026
806 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
1.71
2023
3.21
2023
Median age
43.8 years
2024
25.3 years
2024
Life expectancy
76.4 years
2026
67.6 years
2026

Romania and Tuvalu: Comparison Charts

Romania and Tuvalu economies compared

GDP
Romania

Tuvalu
1x
Year GDP
Romania Tuvalu
2024 $382,564,217,989 -
2023 $347,757,995,759 $62,280,312
2022 $295,319,437,557 $59,065,982
2021 $285,071,280,114 $60,196,406
2020 $250,625,048,304 $51,746,594
2019 $250,080,428,512 $54,123,199
2018 $241,791,427,224 $48,015,260
2017 $210,147,385,855 $45,276,595
2016 $185,290,759,249 $41,629,064
2015 $177,885,131,240 $36,811,936
2014 $199,722,319,676 $38,760,983
2013 $189,798,603,751 $38,615,891
2012 $179,117,323,107 $39,345,579
2011 $192,623,977,894 $39,196,957
2010 $170,064,350,672 $32,105,408
2009 $174,110,532,659 $28,076,984
2008 $214,315,932,061 $31,874,435
2007 $174,588,782,939 $28,450,169
2006 $122,023,735,993 $24,096,875
2005 $98,454,380,120 $22,909,980
2004 $74,973,656,852 $22,798,275
2003 $57,806,384,143 $19,456,338
2002 $46,065,502,703 $16,842,673
2001 $40,395,116,581 $13,964,732
2000 $37,253,739,511 $15,073,976
1999 $35,953,156,754 $14,800,503
1998 $41,696,091,974 $13,795,146
1997 $35,575,214,078 $13,734,210
1996 $36,937,074,278 $13,338,597
1995 $37,430,162,103 $11,922,614
1994 $30,072,805,104 $11,772,611
1993 $26,361,160,450 $10,414,400
1992 $25,121,666,667 $10,535,028
1991 $28,850,634,900 $10,127,314
1990 $38,247,882,300 $9,542,901
1989 $41,450,777,202 $8,454,523
1988 $40,424,528,302 $7,011,059
1987 $38,067,567,568 $5,020,513
1986 - $4,574,706
1985 - $3,862,852
1984 - $4,481,978
1983 - $4,152,550
1982 - $4,118,945
1981 - $4,773,018
1980 - $4,206,128
1979 - $4,065,659
1978 - $3,798,782
1977 - $3,669,420
1976 - $3,919,072
1975 - $4,014,748
1974 - $4,122,329
1973 - $3,411,915
1972 - $2,968,458
1971 - $2,716,990
1970 - $2,585,956

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1970–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/romania/tuvalu | CC BY

Romania and Tuvalu economies compared

GDP per capita
Romania

Tuvalu
1x
Year GDP per capita
Romania Tuvalu
2024 $20,080 -
2023 $18,244 $6,345
2022 $15,504 $5,911
2021 $14,908 $5,905
2020 $13,009 $4,976
2019 $12,910 $5,115
2018 $12,416 $4,466
2017 $10,728 $4,166
2016 $9,405 $3,809
2015 $8,977 $3,358
2014 $10,032 $3,529
2013 $9,498 $3,510
2012 $8,930 $3,598
2011 $9,561 $3,636
2010 $8,400 $3,025
2009 $8,548 $2,684
2008 $10,435 $3,088
2007 $8,360 $2,794
2006 $5,758 $2,396
2005 $4,618 $2,305
2004 $3,495 $2,323
2003 $2,679 $2,007
2002 $2,120 $1,750
2001 $1,825 $1,457
2000 $1,660 $1,579
1999 $1,600 $1,559
1998 $1,853 $1,460
1997 $1,577 $1,461
1996 $1,633 $1,428
1995 $1,650 $1,285
1994 $1,323 $1,279
1993 $1,158 $1,141
1992 $1,102 $1,166
1991 $1,254 $1,134
1990 $1,648 $1,085
1989 $1,790 $976
1988 $1,753 $823
1987 $1,659 $600
1986 - $557
1985 - $480
1984 - $567
1983 - $533
1982 - $537
1981 - $634
1980 - $571
1979 - $566
1978 - $546
1977 - $549
1976 - $612
1975 - $656
1974 - $708
1973 - $601
1972 - $522
1971 - $478
1970 - $457

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1970–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/romania/tuvalu | CC BY

Romania vs. Tuvalu life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Romania

Tuvalu
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Romania Tuvalu
2026 76.4 67.6
2025 76.2 67.4
2024 76.1 67.3
2023 75.9 67.1
2022 75.3 66.9
2021 72.7 65.8
2020 74 66.4
2019 75.3 66.1
2018 75.1 65.9
2017 75 65.7
2016 75 65.5
2015 74.7 65.4
2014 74.8 65.3
2013 74.9 65.2
2012 74.3 65.1
2011 74.3 65
2010 73.6 64.8
2009 73.5 64.7
2008 73.2 64.5
2007 72.8 64.4
2006 72.2 64.2
2005 71.6 64.1
2004 71.1 64
2003 70.8 63.9
2002 70.8 63.8
2001 71.1 63.7
2000 71.2 63.5
1999 70.6 63.3
1998 69.9 63.2
1997 69.1 62.9
1996 68.8 62.7
1995 69.3 62.5
1994 69.3 62.3
1993 69.5 62.1
1992 69.5 60.3
1991 70 61.8
1990 69.8 61.6
1989 69.5 61.5
1988 69.4 61.4
1987 69.1 61.3
1986 69.7 61.2
1985 69.4 61.1
1984 69.9 61.1
1983 69.8 60.9
1982 69.8 60.7
1981 69.5 60.5
1980 69.2 60.2
1979 69.5 59.9
1978 69.8 59.6
1977 69.5 59.2
1976 69.9 58.8
1975 69.6 58.3
1974 69.5 57.7
1973 68.7 57.2
1972 69 54.7
1971 68.4 56
1970 67.9 55.3
1969 67.2 54.7
1968 67.9 54.1
1967 68.1 53.5
1966 68.2 52.8
1965 68.4 52.1
1964 68.4 51.3
1963 67.8 50.6
1962 67.2 49.8
1961 66.4 49
1960 65.6 48.3
1959 64.9 47.5
1958 64.4 46.7
1957 64 45.8
1956 63.6 45
1955 63.3 44.2
1954 63 43.4
1953 62.5 42.5
1952 61.8 41.7
1951 61.2 40.8
1950 60.5 40

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/romania/tuvalu | CC BY

Romania and Tuvalu population clocks and comparison

Population
Romania

Tuvalu
1x
Year Population
Romania Tuvalu
2024 19,051,804 9,646
2023 19,061,062 9,816
2022 19,048,502 9,992
2021 19,122,059 10,194
2020 19,265,250 10,399
2019 19,371,648 10,581
2018 19,473,970 10,751
2017 19,588,715 10,869
2016 19,702,267 10,930
2015 19,815,616 10,963
2014 19,908,979 10,984
2013 19,983,693 11,001
2012 20,058,035 10,934
2011 20,147,528 10,780
2010 20,246,871 10,614
2009 20,367,487 10,461
2008 20,537,875 10,321
2007 20,882,982 10,182
2006 21,193,760 10,056
2005 21,319,685 9,940
2004 21,451,748 9,816
2003 21,574,326 9,695
2002 21,730,496 9,623
2001 22,131,970 9,586
2000 22,442,971 9,544
1999 22,472,040 9,496
1998 22,507,344 9,451
1997 22,553,978 9,400
1996 22,619,004 9,342
1995 22,684,270 9,280
1994 22,730,211 9,207
1993 22,763,280 9,126
1992 22,794,284 9,038
1991 23,001,155 8,928
1990 23,201,835 8,798
1989 23,161,458 8,662
1988 23,057,662 8,518
1987 22,949,430 8,371
1986 22,836,841 8,217
1985 22,732,999 8,046
1984 22,640,547 7,902
1983 22,560,478 7,789
1982 22,475,741 7,664
1981 22,353,070 7,526
1980 22,207,282 7,366
1979 22,090,488 7,184
1978 21,951,464 6,957
1977 21,756,096 6,686
1976 21,551,634 6,404
1975 21,293,583 6,117
1974 21,029,429 5,822
1973 20,835,681 5,681
1972 20,657,957 5,692
1971 20,461,567 5,685
1970 20,250,398 5,663
1969 20,009,141 5,631
1968 19,799,831 5,624
1967 19,534,242 5,652
1966 19,215,450 5,686
1965 19,031,576 5,715
1964 18,919,126 5,752
1963 18,797,850 5,751
1962 18,676,550 5,699
1961 18,555,250 5,648
1960 18,406,905 5,598

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/romania/tuvalu | CC BY

Fertility rates in Romania and Tuvalu

Fertility rate
Romania

Tuvalu
1x
Year Fertility rate
Romania Tuvalu
2023 1.71 3.21
2022 1.71 3.24
2021 1.81 3.28
2020 1.8 3.31
2019 1.77 3.33
2018 1.76 3.33
2017 1.78 3.3
2016 1.69 3.3
2015 1.62 3.31
2014 1.56 3.33
2013 1.46 3.39
2012 1.52 3.47
2011 1.47 3.46
2010 1.59 3.44
2009 1.66 3.43
2008 1.6 3.42
2007 1.45 3.45
2006 1.42 3.53
2005 1.4 3.55
2004 1.33 3.55
2003 1.3 3.58
2002 1.27 3.64
2001 1.27 3.75
2000 1.31 3.84
1999 1.3 3.92
1998 1.32 3.95
1997 1.32 3.95
1996 1.3 3.95
1995 1.33 3.96
1994 1.4 3.92
1993 1.43 3.92
1992 1.51 3.86
1991 1.59 3.79
1990 1.83 3.75
1989 2.22 3.8
1988 2.3 3.88
1987 2.38 3.94
1986 2.39 3.97
1985 2.31 3.97
1984 2.26 3.95
1983 2.06 3.91
1982 2.17 3.88
1981 2.36 3.8
1980 2.43 3.73
1979 2.49 3.65
1978 2.52 3.59
1977 2.57 3.56
1976 2.54 3.55
1975 2.59 3.58
1974 2.71 3.63
1973 2.44 3.71
1972 2.55 3.81
1971 2.67 3.94
1970 2.89 4.08
1969 3.19 4.23
1968 3.63 4.36
1967 3.66 4.49
1966 1.9 4.64
1965 1.91 4.73
1964 1.96 4.83
1963 2.01 4.91
1962 2.04 5
1961 2.17 5.09
1960 2.34 5.15

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/romania/tuvalu | CC BY

Romania and Tuvalu demographics compared

Median age
Romania

Tuvalu
1x
Year Median age, years
Romania Tuvalu
2024 43.8 25.3
2023 43.5 25.3
2022 43.3 25.3
2021 43.2 25.3
2020 42.9 25.3
2019 42.6 25.3
2018 42.3 25.3
2017 42 25.2
2016 41.7 24.9
2015 41.3 24.7
2014 40.9 24.5
2013 40.5 24.3
2012 40.2 24.2
2011 39.8 24.1
2010 39.3 24
2009 38.8 23.9
2008 38.2 23.8
2007 37.7 23.7
2006 37.3 23.6
2005 37 23.6
2004 36.6 23.5
2003 36 23.5
2002 35.3 23.5
2001 34.8 23.7
2000 34.8 23.9
1999 34.7 24.1
1998 34.6 24.4
1997 34.4 24.6
1996 34.2 24.9
1995 34 25
1994 33.8 25.1
1993 33.6 25
1992 33.3 25
1991 33.1 24.9
1990 33 24.7
1989 32.9 24.5
1988 32.8 24.2
1987 32.8 24
1986 32.7 23.8
1985 32.5 23.6
1984 32.3 23.2
1983 32.1 22.5
1982 32 21.9
1981 31.9 21.4
1980 31.8 21
1979 31.7 20.9
1978 31.7 20.5
1977 31.8 20.2
1976 31.8 19.9
1975 31.7 19.8
1974 31.6 19.7
1973 31.5 19.4
1972 31.5 19
1971 31.4 18.6
1970 31.4 18.2
1969 31.3 18
1968 31.3 17.9
1967 31.3 18.1
1966 31 18.5
1965 30.6 19.3
1964 30.2 21
1963 29.7 22.6
1962 29.3 23
1961 28.9 23.1
1960 28.5 23.1

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/romania/tuvalu | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Romania Tuvalu
GNI, Atlas method
$335B
2024
$86M
2023
Government expenditure, % of GDP
39.9%
2024
118.4%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
3.28%
2022
12.8%
2023
Military expenditure, % of GDP
2.3%
2024
n/a
Armed forces personnel
128,000
2020
n/a
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-8.68%
2024
-8.23%
2024
Unemployment rate
5.43%
2024
7.32%
2022
Services, % of GDP
62.6%
2024
n/a
Industry, % of GDP
25.3%
2024
7.02%
2015
Economic freedom index
65.4
2026
60
2025
Income share by richest 10%
21.8%
2023
30.8%
2010
Income share by poorest 10%
2.4%
2023
2.7%
2010
Number of billionaires
6
2025
n/a
Percentage of billionaires
0.00004%
2025
n/a
Listed domestic companies
83
2024
n/a
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$47.4B
2024
n/a
Total reserves including gold
$73.4B
2024
n/a
Personal remittances received
$9.53B
2024
$2M
2024
International tourist arrivals
5,023,000
2020
3,599
2019
International tourism as share of exports
1.73%
2020
43.4%
2013
Banked people share
71.3%
2024
n/a

Energy

Romania Tuvalu
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
1,601 kg
2023
n/a
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$28.7
2023
n/a
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
70.9 megatons
2024
0 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
3.72 tons
2024
0 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
70.4%
2022
n/a
Renewable energy use share
23.6%
2021
5.2%
2022
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
17.5%
2023
n/a
Net energy imports use share
28.1%
2023
n/a
Electric power consumption per capita
2,585 kWh
2023
n/a
Renewable electricity output share
44.9%
2021
15.8%
2021
Hydroelectric share
32.2%
2023
0%
2021
Nuclear share
19.3%
2023
0%
2021
Electricity access
100%
2023
100%
2023

Society

Romania Tuvalu
% of world population
0.23%
2024
0.0001%
2024
Annual migration change
-29,041
2025
-255
2025
Urban population
52.2%
2024
64.7%
2024
Male:Female ratio
48.4:51.6
2024
51.2:48.8
2024
Average male height
5.83 ft
2025
5.62 ft
2025
Average female height
5.4 ft
2025
5.37 ft
2025
Quality of life index
71.2
2026
44.9
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
45
2025
48
2025
Higher education index
69
2026
n/a
Homicides per 100K people
1.12
2024
0
2019
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
10.3
2019
0.2
2025
Visa free countries
170
2025
129
2025
Adult literacy rate
99.2%
2021
100%
2022
English speaking
31%
2023
70%
2025
People using the Internet
91.3%
2024
74.3%
2023

Health

Romania Tuvalu
Government health expenditure per capita
$1,051
2023
$1,724
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$241.3
2023
$0.77
2023
Life expectancy
76.4 years
2026
67.6 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
0%
2023
27.1%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
3.63
2022
1.35
2020
Age at first childbirth
27.1 years
2023
23.5 years
2017
Maternal mortality per 100K births
12
2023
170
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
6.6
2023
19.9
2023
Obesity rate
35%
2022
65.3%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
7.5%
2024
19%
2024
Air quality index
50
2026
97
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
30%
2022
33.7%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
16.8 liters
2020
1.26 liters
2020

Territory

Romania Tuvalu
% of world land
0.15%
2026
0.00002%
2026
Land area per capita
4,663 sq mi
2024
1,201 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
49,093 sq mi
2026
6.95 sq mi
2026
Forest area
26,753 sq mi
2026
3.86 sq mi
2026
Roads length
53,964 mi
2024
4.97 mi
2011

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2023–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2023, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  10. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  11. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  12. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)

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