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India vs Israel statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

India has a population of 1.45B (ranked 1/197), compared with 9.97M in Israel (ranked 96/197). India's land area is 1,147,955 sq mi versus 8,355 sq mi for Israel (ranked 7th vs. 149th).

By GDP, India ranks 5/197 ($3.91T) and Israel ranks 29/197 ($540B). By GDP per capita, India ranks 143/197 ($2,695), while Israel ranks 21/197 ($54,177).

Main facts and rankings

India Israel
Population
1480351380
10290887
Population rank 1/197 95/197
GDP
$3.91T
2024
$540B
2024
GDP rank 5/197 29/197
GDP per capita
$2,695
2024
$54,177
2024
GDP per capita rank 143/197 21/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$11,160
2024
$57,236
2024
Government debt
$3.19T
2024
$366B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
81.6%
2024
67.6%
2024
Government debt per person
$2,200
2024
$36,645
2024
Government debt per person rank 118/185 18/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$4,596
2026
$43,003
2026
Land area 1,147,955 sq mi 8,355 sq mi
Population density
1,287 ppl/mi²
2026
1,227 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
1.98
2023
2.85
2023
Median age
29.5 years
2024
30.2 years
2024
Life expectancy
72.7 years
2026
82.9 years
2026

India and Israel: Comparison Charts

India and Israel economies compared

GDP
India

Israel
1x
Year GDP
India Israel
2024 $3,909,891,533,858 $540,379,921,262
2023 $3,638,489,096,034 $512,184,638,999
2022 $3,346,107,287,731 $525,181,008,026
2021 $3,167,270,623,260 $489,851,549,972
2020 $2,674,851,578,587 $410,768,352,658
2019 $2,835,606,256,558 $400,645,216,359
2018 $2,702,929,641,649 $376,299,083,108
2017 $2,651,474,262,755 $358,451,839,053
2016 $2,294,796,885,663 $321,940,971,558
2015 $2,103,588,360,045 $303,469,434,072
2014 $2,039,126,479,155 $315,017,088,117
2013 $1,856,721,507,622 $298,478,070,673
2012 $1,827,637,590,410 $263,589,172,712
2011 $1,823,051,829,895 $268,094,998,225
2010 $1,675,615,519,485 $239,679,036,634
2009 $1,341,888,016,995 $213,403,181,853
2008 $1,198,895,139,006 $221,231,658,863
2007 $1,216,736,438,835 $184,681,214,673
2006 $940,259,888,788 $158,900,547,825
2005 $820,383,763,511 $147,519,922,009
2004 $709,152,728,831 $140,047,984,605
2003 $607,700,687,237 $131,408,914,824
2002 $514,939,140,319 $125,332,331,884
2001 $485,440,139,204 $135,002,039,613
2000 $468,395,521,654 $136,512,300,542
1999 $458,821,052,616 $121,417,185,062
1998 $421,351,317,225 $120,547,409,279
1997 $415,867,563,593 $119,459,826,347
1996 $392,896,866,205 $115,116,595,545
1995 $360,281,909,643 $105,497,418,059
1994 $327,274,843,459 $90,740,103,829
1993 $279,295,648,983 $79,855,877,174
1992 $288,208,070,278 $79,457,685,757
1991 $270,105,341,879 $70,998,755,007
1990 $320,979,026,420 $62,016,729,541
1989 $296,042,052,945 $52,443,479,454
1988 $296,589,670,896 $52,650,948,910
1987 $279,033,584,092 $43,049,543,635
1986 $248,985,994,041 $35,834,154,874
1985 $232,511,554,840 $28,905,736,367
1984 $212,157,645,178 $30,645,607,293
1983 $218,262,146,413 $32,675,755,462
1982 $200,715,624,831 $29,255,285,401
1981 $193,491,368,446 $26,882,009,819
1980 $186,328,579,302 $25,395,256,478
1979 $152,995,442,498 $22,609,741,060
1978 $137,302,319,829 $17,701,286,907
1977 $121,486,641,441 $18,257,113,904
1976 $102,716,451,980 $15,956,349,550
1975 $98,473,832,017 $16,141,767,373
1974 $99,526,597,934 $17,172,607,138
1973 $85,517,673,173 $11,902,574,259
1972 $71,464,700,667 $9,222,557,539
1971 $67,351,404,352 $7,052,544,000
1970 $62,422,483,055 $7,406,712,876
1969 $58,447,995,017 $6,297,852,761
1968 $53,085,455,871 $5,458,427,928
1967 $50,134,942,204 $4,762,386,783
1966 $45,581,230,504 $4,703,300,098
1965 $59,556,105,229 $4,329,084,429
1964 $56,480,289,941 $4,024,344,853
1963 $48,421,923,459 $3,535,949,089
1962 $42,161,481,858 $2,966,154,031
1961 $39,232,435,784 $3,708,586,471
1960 $37,029,883,876 $3,070,585,807

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/india/israel | CC BY

India and Israel economies compared

GDP per capita
India

Israel
1x
Year GDP per capita
India Israel
2024 $2,695 $54,177
2023 $2,530 $52,004
2022 $2,347 $54,950
2021 $2,240 $52,271
2020 $1,907 $44,576
2019 $2,041 $44,251
2018 $1,966 $42,363
2017 $1,950 $41,138
2016 $1,708 $37,672
2015 $1,584 $36,213
2014 $1,554 $38,343
2013 $1,433 $37,034
2012 $1,429 $33,321
2011 $1,445 $34,523
2010 $1,348 $31,439
2009 $1,095 $28,508
2008 $993 $30,269
2007 $1,022 $25,721
2006 $802 $22,527
2005 $710 $21,287
2004 $624 $20,568
2003 $544 $19,643
2002 $469 $19,076
2001 $450 $20,966
2000 $443 $21,707
1999 $442 $19,823
1998 $414 $20,189
1997 $416 $20,469
1996 $401 $20,224
1995 $375 $19,026
1994 $348 $16,807
1993 $303 $15,179
1992 $319 $15,510
1991 $306 $14,346
1990 $371 $13,308
1989 $350 $11,608
1988 $358 $11,853
1987 $345 $9,853
1986 $315 $8,335
1985 $301 $6,829
1984 $281 $7,369
1983 $296 $7,960
1982 $278.7 $7,258
1981 $275 $6,795
1980 $271.1 $6,549
1979 $228 $5,972
1978 $209.4 $4,797
1977 $189.6 $5,053
1976 $164.1 $4,516
1975 $161.1 $4,672
1974 $166.7 $5,085
1973 $146.6 $3,631
1972 $125.3 $2,930
1971 $120.7 $2,298
1970 $114.4 $2,490
1969 $109.5 $2,189
1968 $101.6 $1,947
1967 $98 $1,735
1966 $91 $1,789
1965 $121.5 $1,689
1964 $117.9 $1,626
1963 $103.4 $1,486
1962 $92.2 $1,294
1961 $87.9 $1,697
1960 $84.9 $1,452

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/india/israel | CC BY

India vs. Israel life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
India

Israel
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
India Israel
2026 72.7 82.9
2025 72.5 82.8
2024 72.2 82.7
2023 72 82.4
2022 71.7 82.8
2021 67.3 82.5
2020 70.2 82.7
2019 70.7 82.9
2018 70.4 82.9
2017 70.1 82.7
2016 69.7 82.6
2015 69.3 82.3
2014 68.9 82.4
2013 68.5 82.4
2012 68.1 82
2011 67.6 82
2010 67.2 82
2009 66.7 81.8
2008 66.2 81.3
2007 65.8 81
2006 65.4 80.8
2005 64.9 80.4
2004 64.5 80.3
2003 64.1 79.8
2002 63.6 79.5
2001 63.2 79.5
2000 62.7 79.2
1999 62.3 78.9
1998 61.9 78.6
1997 61.4 78.6
1996 61 78.6
1995 60.6 78.1
1994 60.2 78
1993 59.8 77.9
1992 59.4 77.3
1991 59 77.6
1990 58.6 78
1989 58.2 77.6
1988 57.7 76.9
1987 57.3 76.4
1986 56.8 75.9
1985 56.3 76
1984 55.8 75.5
1983 55.3 75.1
1982 54.7 74.3
1981 54.2 74.2
1980 53.6 73.7
1979 53 73.4
1978 52.4 73.1
1977 51.8 72.7
1976 51.3 72.7
1975 50.8 71.6
1974 50.3 71.6
1973 49.6 71.6
1972 49.2 71.6
1971 48.9 71.8
1970 48.6 71.2
1969 48.3 71
1968 47.9 70.8
1967 46.2 70.9
1966 45.9 70.9
1965 45.6 70.5
1964 46.7 69.6
1963 46.5 69.6
1962 46.1 69.3
1961 45.8 69.8
1960 45.6 69.8
1959 45.3 68.9
1958 44.8 68.4
1957 44.4 66.5
1956 44.1 66.6
1955 43.7 68
1954 43.2 66.3
1953 42.4 66.4
1952 42.1 67.2
1951 41.6 67.6
1950 41.2 69.9

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/india/israel | CC BY

India and Israel population clocks and comparison

Population
India

Israel
1x
Year Population
India Israel
2024 1,450,935,791 9,974,400
2023 1,438,069,596 9,849,000
2022 1,425,423,212 9,557,500
2021 1,414,203,896 9,371,400
2020 1,402,617,695 9,215,100
2019 1,389,030,312 9,054,000
2018 1,374,659,064 8,882,800
2017 1,359,657,400 8,713,300
2016 1,343,944,296 8,546,000
2015 1,328,024,498 8,380,100
2014 1,312,277,191 8,215,700
2013 1,295,829,511 8,059,500
2012 1,278,674,502 7,910,500
2011 1,261,224,954 7,765,800
2010 1,243,481,564 7,623,600
2009 1,225,524,753 7,485,600
2008 1,207,930,964 7,308,800
2007 1,190,676,021 7,180,100
2006 1,172,878,890 7,053,700
2005 1,154,676,322 6,930,100
2004 1,135,991,513 6,809,000
2003 1,116,803,006 6,689,700
2002 1,097,600,380 6,570,000
2001 1,077,898,575 6,439,000
2000 1,057,922,733 6,289,000
1999 1,038,225,823 6,125,000
1998 1,018,665,080 5,971,000
1997 999,133,762 5,836,000
1996 979,678,458 5,692,000
1995 960,301,044 5,545,000
1994 941,163,767 5,399,000
1993 922,118,387 5,261,000
1992 902,957,070 5,123,000
1991 883,927,600 4,949,000
1990 864,972,221 4,660,000
1989 846,039,529 4,518,000
1988 827,342,990 4,442,000
1987 808,931,270 4,369,000
1986 790,689,978 4,299,000
1985 772,647,793 4,233,000
1984 754,875,449 4,159,000
1983 737,372,681 4,105,000
1982 720,313,473 4,031,000
1981 703,696,250 3,956,000
1980 687,354,025 3,878,000
1979 671,155,747 3,786,000
1978 655,728,229 3,690,000
1977 640,801,103 3,613,000
1976 625,861,883 3,533,000
1975 611,309,535 3,455,000
1974 597,041,391 3,377,000
1973 583,465,598 3,278,000
1972 570,482,142 3,148,000
1971 558,096,387 3,069,000
1970 545,864,268 2,974,000
1969 533,880,544 2,877,000
1968 522,716,889 2,803,000
1967 511,606,372 2,745,000
1966 500,740,247 2,629,000
1965 490,140,146 2,563,000
1964 479,229,598 2,475,000
1963 468,138,575 2,379,000
1962 457,283,090 2,293,000
1961 446,564,729 2,185,000
1960 435,990,338 2,114,020

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/india/israel | CC BY

Fertility rates in India and Israel

Fertility rate
India

Israel
1x
Year Fertility rate
India Israel
2023 1.98 2.85
2022 1.99 2.89
2021 2.01 3
2020 2.05 2.9
2019 2.12 3.01
2018 2.18 3.09
2017 2.19 3.11
2016 2.28 3.11
2015 2.29 3.09
2014 2.29 3.08
2013 2.4 3.03
2012 2.47 3.05
2011 2.53 2.98
2010 2.6 3.03
2009 2.67 2.96
2008 2.71 2.96
2007 2.78 2.9
2006 2.87 2.88
2005 2.96 2.84
2004 3.05 2.9
2003 3.12 2.95
2002 3.22 2.89
2001 3.3 2.92
2000 3.35 2.95
1999 3.38 2.97
1998 3.45 2.98
1997 3.51 2.94
1996 3.58 2.9
1995 3.65 2.9
1994 3.72 2.9
1993 3.8 2.8
1992 3.88 2.7
1991 3.96 2.76
1990 4.05 2.82
1989 4.13 2.89
1988 4.22 2.95
1987 4.31 3.01
1986 4.4 3.03
1985 4.43 3.06
1984 4.52 3.08
1983 4.57 3.11
1982 4.62 3.13
1981 4.7 3.19
1980 4.78 3.24
1979 4.81 3.3
1978 4.89 3.35
1977 5.01 3.41
1976 5.13 3.48
1975 5.2 3.55
1974 5.33 3.63
1973 5.4 3.7
1972 5.48 3.77
1971 5.57 3.77
1970 5.62 3.78
1969 5.68 3.78
1968 5.76 3.79
1967 5.83 3.79
1966 5.88 3.8
1965 5.94 3.81
1964 5.98 3.83
1963 5.97 3.84
1962 5.95 3.85
1961 5.94 3.86
1960 5.92 3.87

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/india/israel | CC BY

India and Israel demographics compared

Median age
India

Israel
1x
Year Median age, years
India Israel
2024 29.5 30.2
2023 29.1 30.2
2022 28.7 30.1
2021 28.4 30
2020 28.1 30
2019 27.7 29.9
2018 27.3 29.9
2017 27 29.9
2016 26.6 29.8
2015 26.3 29.8
2014 26 29.7
2013 25.6 29.6
2012 25.3 29.5
2011 25 29.5
2010 24.7 29.4
2009 24.4 29.3
2008 24.1 29.2
2007 23.8 29.1
2006 23.6 28.9
2005 23.3 28.7
2004 23.1 28.5
2003 22.9 28.4
2002 22.7 28.2
2001 22.5 28
2000 22.3 27.8
1999 22.1 27.6
1998 21.9 27.4
1997 21.7 27.3
1996 21.6 27.1
1995 21.4 26.9
1994 21.2 26.6
1993 21.1 26.5
1992 21 26.4
1991 20.8 26.2
1990 20.7 25.8
1989 20.6 25.6
1988 20.5 25.5
1987 20.4 25.5
1986 20.4 25.4
1985 20.3 25.4
1984 20.2 25.4
1983 20.1 25.3
1982 20 25.2
1981 20 25.1
1980 19.9 25
1979 19.8 24.8
1978 19.7 24.7
1977 19.6 24.5
1976 19.5 24.3
1975 19.4 24.2
1974 19.3 24
1973 19.3 23.8
1972 19.2 23.7
1971 19.2 23.5
1970 19.2 23.4
1969 19.2 23.3
1968 19.2 23.3
1967 19.3 23.4
1966 19.4 23.5
1965 19.5 23.8
1964 19.6 24.1
1963 19.8 24.6
1962 19.9 25
1961 20.1 25.3
1960 20.2 25.3

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/india/israel | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

India Israel
GNI, Atlas method
$3.84T
2024
$528B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
28.4%
2024
43.8%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
4.1%
2022
5.93%
2022
Military expenditure, % of GDP
2.27%
2024
8.78%
2024
Armed forces personnel
3,068,000
2020
178,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-7.9%
2024
-8.26%
2024
Unemployment rate
4.17%
2024
2.9%
2024
Services, % of GDP
49.9%
2024
72.5%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
24.6%
2024
17.3%
2024
Economic freedom index
52.5
2026
68.4
2026
Income share by richest 10%
22.1%
2022
26.6%
2021
Income share by poorest 10%
4.5%
2022
2%
2021
Number of millionaires
917,000
2025
179,905
2025
Percentage of millionaires
0.09%
2025
2.79%
2025
Number of billionaires
205
2025
41
2025
Percentage of billionaires
0.00002%
2025
0.0006%
2025
Listed domestic companies
2,673
2024
511
2024
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$5.13T
2024
$331B
2024
Total reserves including gold
$643B
2024
$215B
2024
Personal remittances received
$138B
2024
$952M
2024
International tourist arrivals
17,914,000
2019
4,905,000
2019
International tourism as share of exports
2.77%
2020
2.39%
2020
Banked people share
89%
2024
89.3%
2024

Energy

India Israel
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
754 kg
2023
2,460 kg
2023
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$13.7
2023
$22.4
2023
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
3,154 megatons
2024
57.7 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
2.17 tons
2024
5.78 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
74.9%
2022
96.5%
2023
Renewable energy use share
34.9%
2021
6.2%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
4.12%
2023
5.44%
2023
Net energy imports use share
36.1%
2023
13.7%
2023
Electric power consumption per capita
1,182 kWh
2023
6,772 kWh
2023
Renewable electricity output share
19.1%
2021
7.63%
2021
Hydroelectric share
7.24%
2023
0%
2023
Nuclear share
2.41%
2023
0%
2021
Electricity access
99.5%
2023
100%
2023

Society

India Israel
% of world population
17.9%
2024
0.12%
2024
Annual migration change
-495,753
2025
+11,466
2025
Urban population
35.4%
2024
91.5%
2024
Male:Female ratio
51.6:48.4
2024
49.8:50.2
2024
Average male height
5.46 ft
2025
5.77 ft
2025
Average female height
5.09 ft
2025
5.32 ft
2025
Quality of life index
46.4
2026
85
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
39
2025
62
2025
Higher education index
71
2026
92
2026
Homicides per 100K people
2.83
2022
1.63
2022
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
15.6
2019
3.9
2019
Visa free countries
72
2025
153
2025
Adult literacy rate
81.7%
2023
97.8%
2011
English speaking
15.8%
2023
85%
2023
People using the Internet
70%
2025
88.2%
2024

Health

India Israel
Government health expenditure per capita
$84.7
2023
$3,928
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$37.2
2023
$805
2023
Life expectancy
72.7 years
2026
82.9 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
2.41%
2023
1.45%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
0.72
2020
3.8
2023
Age at first childbirth
21.2 years
2025
27.8 years
2021
Maternal mortality per 100K births
80
2023
2
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
27.7
2023
3.4
2023
Obesity rate
7.51%
2022
23.2%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
10.5%
2024
10.1%
2024
Air quality index
4
2026
43
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
24.3%
2022
20.4%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
4.1 liters
2020
2.84 liters
2020

Territory

India Israel
% of world land
2%
2026
0.01%
2026
Land area per capita
791 sq mi
2024
838 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
689,466 sq mi
2026
2,072 sq mi
2026
Forest area
281,697 sq mi
2026
541 sq mi
2026
Roads length
4,112,172 mi
2023
12,670 mi
2021

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
  12. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2021, retrieved 2026-03-10)

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