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Population in Kazakhstan compared to Mexico: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of Kazakhstan was 20,592,571 in 2024 vs 130,861,007 people in Mexico in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Kazakhstan's population is 21,161,809 people compared to 133,323,134 in Mexico.

Population statistics:

  • Mexico's population is 6.3 times bigger than Kazakhstan's.
  • Kazakhstan is ranked the 65th most populous country in the world, while Mexico is the 11th.
  • The countries together account for 1.86% of the world: 0.26% for Kazakhstan vs 1.61% for Mexico.
  • For the last 10 years, Kazakhstan has had an average growth rate of +1.46% per year vs +0.92% in Mexico.
  • Since 2006, the population of Kazakhstan has increased from 16.1M people to 21.2M (31.4% growth), while Mexico has grown from 107M to 133M (24.3% growth).

Kazakhstan vs Mexico: population by year and forecast

Kazakhstan
Factual

Projection
Mexico
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Kazakhstan Mexico
2100 33,848,663 131,182,639
2099 33,772,741 131,943,283
2098 33,695,479 132,700,369
2097 33,615,447 133,455,010
2096 33,523,978 134,204,227
2095 33,424,720 134,949,218
2094 33,326,027 135,687,085
2093 33,224,553 136,415,232
2092 33,128,053 137,127,644
2091 33,024,570 137,833,985
2090 32,918,505 138,527,198
2089 32,809,364 139,208,862
2088 32,697,677 139,874,924
2087 32,574,802 140,530,483
2086 32,450,913 141,174,372
2085 32,326,215 141,805,496
2084 32,198,072 142,415,948
2083 32,062,485 143,009,187
2082 31,936,199 143,579,768
2081 31,798,193 144,138,842
2080 31,659,824 144,677,451
2079 31,525,030 145,195,172
2078 31,377,560 145,691,242
2077 31,230,620 146,165,064
2076 31,082,855 146,616,674
2075 30,934,158 147,046,928
2074 30,781,840 147,455,761
2073 30,635,989 147,841,295
2072 30,488,022 148,201,143
2071 30,336,588 148,534,057
2070 30,183,464 148,848,168
2069 30,024,249 149,134,711
2068 29,872,612 149,395,717
2067 29,722,383 149,630,386
2066 29,568,138 149,842,125
2065 29,406,227 150,029,268
2064 29,245,499 150,187,992
2063 29,081,885 150,319,846
2062 28,917,277 150,424,224
2061 28,748,398 150,502,250
2060 28,577,830 150,555,648
2059 28,401,552 150,577,220
2058 28,224,769 150,569,044
2057 28,046,842 150,535,337
2056 27,852,110 150,475,242
2055 27,652,544 150,384,336
2054 27,453,980 150,263,237
2053 27,243,894 150,110,615
2052 27,031,990 149,923,918
2051 26,818,727 149,705,066
2050 26,602,802 149,450,774
2049 26,385,294 149,166,038
2048 26,155,898 148,836,849
2047 25,920,222 148,478,965
2046 25,687,222 148,081,688
2045 25,451,058 147,647,318
2044 25,215,227 147,173,101
2043 24,979,701 146,667,761
2042 24,746,212 146,123,566
2041 24,516,106 145,543,650
2040 24,281,719 144,931,633
2039 24,055,361 144,286,278
2038 23,829,916 143,601,872
2037 23,608,263 142,883,005
2036 23,382,815 142,138,929
2035 23,159,205 141,359,885
2034 22,934,543 140,554,653
2033 22,708,727 139,713,048
2032 22,478,234 138,843,644
2031 22,254,688 137,947,334
2030 22,027,730 137,023,304
2029 21,799,495 136,071,720
2028 21,566,108 135,090,755
2027 21,333,660 134,081,337
2026 21,098,089 133,042,003
2025 20,850,907 131,970,909
2024 20,592,571 130,861,007
2023 20,330,104 129,739,759
2022 20,034,609 128,613,117
2021 19,743,603 127,648,148
2020 19,482,117 126,799,054
2019 19,209,555 125,762,982
2018 18,932,727 124,573,711
2017 18,651,931 123,400,057
2016 18,363,600 122,251,351
2015 18,084,169 121,072,306
2014 17,816,285 119,784,261
2013 17,556,502 118,343,573
2012 17,306,106 116,818,208
2011 17,066,002 115,243,504
2010 16,836,810 113,623,895
2009 16,619,846 111,999,721
2008 16,426,525 110,374,288
2007 16,257,214 108,774,360
2006 16,103,716 107,253,666
2005 15,968,117 105,811,504
2004 15,850,159 104,394,131
2003 15,747,380 102,978,515
2002 15,656,677 101,548,624
2001 15,575,550 100,099,099
2000 15,501,103 98,625,552
1999 15,455,874 97,115,707
1998 15,647,785 95,575,245
1997 16,043,251 94,021,207
1996 16,416,027 92,452,702
1995 16,730,536 90,862,455
1994 17,043,771 89,259,205
1993 17,274,487 87,653,807
1992 17,332,625 86,044,809
1991 17,278,600 84,430,572
1990 17,154,054 82,820,170
1989 16,997,013 81,247,182
1988 16,781,168 79,695,531
1987 16,527,715 78,136,651
1986 16,262,702 76,585,637
1985 16,031,090 75,043,414
1984 15,844,621 73,506,846
1983 15,665,551 71,971,240
1982 15,492,595 70,433,260
1981 15,323,082 68,892,108
1980 15,152,949 67,300,334
1979 14,978,696 65,648,865
1978 14,711,497 63,979,046
1977 14,353,265 62,308,493
1976 13,998,738 60,645,512
1975 13,700,843 58,982,400
1974 13,454,570 57,320,149
1973 13,208,121 55,667,284
1972 12,951,798 54,030,168
1971 12,684,813 52,412,558
1970 12,419,057 50,814,953
1969 12,156,212 49,233,194
1968 11,879,182 47,668,303
1967 11,584,428 46,129,608
1966 11,288,989 44,629,106
1965 10,993,183 43,174,477
1964 10,690,309 41,772,049
1963 10,377,466 40,424,065
1962 10,058,928 39,129,200
1961 9,742,085 37,890,118
1960 9,429,981 36,724,615

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/kazakhstan/mexico | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Kazakhstan increased by 2,259,884 people (a 14% growth), while Mexico gained 14,997,685 people (a 14% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Kazakhstan gained 2,798,209 people (a 15.2% growth), while Mexico's population increased by 11,071,783 people (a 9.06% growth).

Kazakhstan was ranked 62nd most populous country in 2006 and is 65th in 2026. Mexico was ranked 11th in 2006 and still ranked 11th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Kazakhstan's population will grow by 25.7% to 26,602,802 people with a rank change from 65th to 64th. The population of Mexico will increase by 12.1% to 149,450,774 people and rank change from 11th to 12th.

Kazakhstan is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 33.8M people compared to the peak of 151M people in 2059 for Mexico.

Population growth rate by year

Kazakhstan
Factual

Projection
Mexico
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Kazakhstan Mexico
2100 0.22% -0.58%
2099 0.23% -0.57%
2098 0.24% -0.57%
2097 0.27% -0.56%
2096 0.3% -0.55%
2095 0.3% -0.54%
2094 0.31% -0.53%
2093 0.29% -0.52%
2092 0.31% -0.51%
2091 0.32% -0.5%
2090 0.33% -0.49%
2089 0.34% -0.48%
2088 0.38% -0.47%
2087 0.38% -0.46%
2086 0.39% -0.45%
2085 0.4% -0.43%
2084 0.42% -0.41%
2083 0.4% -0.4%
2082 0.43% -0.39%
2081 0.44% -0.37%
2080 0.43% -0.36%
2079 0.47% -0.34%
2078 0.47% -0.32%
2077 0.48% -0.31%
2076 0.48% -0.29%
2075 0.49% -0.28%
2074 0.48% -0.26%
2073 0.49% -0.24%
2072 0.5% -0.22%
2071 0.51% -0.21%
2070 0.53% -0.19%
2069 0.51% -0.17%
2068 0.51% -0.16%
2067 0.52% -0.14%
2066 0.55% -0.12%
2065 0.55% -0.11%
2064 0.56% -0.09%
2063 0.57% -0.07%
2062 0.59% -0.05%
2061 0.6% -0.04%
2060 0.62% -0.01%
2059 0.63% 0.005%
2058 0.63% 0.02%
2057 0.7% 0.04%
2056 0.72% 0.06%
2055 0.72% 0.08%
2054 0.77% 0.1%
2053 0.78% 0.12%
2052 0.8% 0.15%
2051 0.81% 0.17%
2050 0.82% 0.19%
2049 0.88% 0.22%
2048 0.91% 0.24%
2047 0.91% 0.27%
2046 0.93% 0.29%
2045 0.94% 0.32%
2044 0.94% 0.34%
2043 0.94% 0.37%
2042 0.94% 0.4%
2041 0.97% 0.42%
2040 0.94% 0.45%
2039 0.95% 0.48%
2038 0.94% 0.5%
2037 0.96% 0.52%
2036 0.97% 0.55%
2035 0.98% 0.57%
2034 0.99% 0.6%
2033 1.03% 0.63%
2032 1% 0.65%
2031 1.03% 0.67%
2030 1.05% 0.7%
2029 1.08% 0.73%
2028 1.09% 0.75%
2027 1.12% 0.78%
2026 1.19% 0.81%
2025 1.25% 0.85%
2024 1.29% 0.86%
2023 1.47% 0.88%
2022 1.47% 0.76%
2021 1.34% 0.67%
2020 1.42% 0.82%
2019 1.46% 0.95%
2018 1.51% 0.95%
2017 1.57% 0.94%
2016 1.55% 0.97%
2015 1.5% 1.08%
2014 1.48% 1.22%
2013 1.45% 1.31%
2012 1.41% 1.37%
2011 1.36% 1.43%
2010 1.31% 1.45%
2009 1.18% 1.47%
2008 1.04% 1.47%
2007 0.95% 1.42%
2006 0.85% 1.36%
2005 0.74% 1.36%
2004 0.65% 1.37%
2003 0.58% 1.41%
2002 0.52% 1.45%
2001 0.48% 1.49%
2000 0.29% 1.55%
1999 -1.23% 1.61%
1998 -2.46% 1.65%
1997 -2.27% 1.7%
1996 -1.88% 1.75%
1995 -1.84% 1.8%
1994 -1.34% 1.83%
1993 -0.34% 1.87%
1992 0.31% 1.91%
1991 0.73% 1.94%
1990 0.92% 1.94%
1989 1.29% 1.95%
1988 1.53% 2%
1987 1.63% 2.03%
1986 1.44% 2.06%
1985 1.18% 2.09%
1984 1.14% 2.13%
1983 1.12% 2.18%
1982 1.11% 2.24%
1981 1.12% 2.37%
1980 1.16% 2.52%
1979 1.82% 2.61%
1978 2.5% 2.68%
1977 2.53% 2.74%
1976 2.17% 2.82%
1975 1.83% 2.9%
1974 1.87% 2.97%
1973 1.98% 3.03%
1972 2.1% 3.09%
1971 2.14% 3.14%
1970 2.16% 3.21%
1969 2.33% 3.28%
1968 2.54% 3.34%
1967 2.62% 3.36%
1966 2.69% 3.37%
1965 2.83% 3.36%
1964 3.01% 3.33%
1963 3.17% 3.31%
1962 3.25% 3.27%
1961 3.31% 3.17%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/kazakhstan/mexico | CC BY

In 2024, the population of Kazakhstan grew by 1.29%, while Mexico's population grew by 0.86%.

Live population counters

Kazakhstan Mexico
Current population
21161809
133323134
Population rank 65/197 11/197
Percent of world population 0.26% 1.61%
One net population change
2 minutes
28.1 seconds
One birth every
1.28 minutes
15.5 seconds
One death every
3.85 minutes
39.5 seconds
Daily growth/decline +719 +3,072
Annual growth/decline +262,467 +1,121,248
Annual growth/decline rate +1.29% +0.86%
Population growth rate rank 82/197 110/197
One migration net change every
59.7 minutes
4.88 minutes
Annual migration change -8,834 -108,037
Net migration rank 130/196 181/196
Foreign-born residents 2,089,797 1,726,089
Foreign-born residents rank 36/195 42/195
Foreign-born share of population 10.1% 1.3%
Foreign-born share rank 66/195 149/195

Natural population change vs migration

Kazakhstan
Natural

Migration
Mexico
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Kazakhstan Mexico
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -8,834 - -108,037
2024 - -7,368 - -104,581
2023 273,013 -4,822 1,238,366 -101,044
2022 277,019 45,755 1,224,397 -108,438
2021 269,026 -9,804 936,682 -122,791
2020 272,458 -8,716 1,031,637 -147,456
2019 278,788 2,594 1,357,485 -169,628
2018 278,917 -6,644 1,366,076 -175,356
2017 268,066 21,248 1,384,178 -227,499
2016 277,878 9,478 1,445,256 -304,472
2015 273,523 -2,011 1,508,439 -291,044
2014 274,406 -10,170 1,587,620 -228,816
2013 259,239 -3,925 1,642,609 -120,058
2012 249,987 -4,512 1,656,599 -128,485
2011 237,883 -3,160 1,659,161 -37,826
2010 230,479 -6,840 1,658,682 -40,845
2009 218,036 -7,758 1,661,180 -30,809
2008 214,169 -37,796 1,670,846 -50,347
2007 188,486 -26,237 1,684,915 -105,524
2006 166,480 -21,728 1,706,084 -244,140
2005 146,619 -20,171 1,732,663 -310,278
2004 132,286 -22,841 1,759,250 -346,912
2003 112,137 -16,027 1,788,016 -369,183
2002 93,564 -8,272 1,820,665 -379,812
2001 84,279 -7,333 1,836,418 -378,348
2000 80,699 -8,754 1,845,383 -356,433
1999 79,536 -61,031 1,859,475 -328,773
1998 85,735 -488,075 1,871,650 -321,385
1997 92,778 -481,380 1,898,383 -340,546
1996 112,384 -469,331 1,922,554 -343,399
1995 140,721 -412,775 1,941,458 -340,091
1994 165,631 -520,028 1,959,775 -354,573
1993 185,649 -292,682 1,963,708 -358,039
1992 204,785 -214,015 1,956,659 -344,313
1991 221,581 -104,271 1,942,832 -326,691
1990 235,113 -103,336 1,926,480 -321,764
1989 254,394 -72,096 1,927,752 -386,467
1988 275,278 -25,892 1,936,601 -374,544
1987 290,227 -32,724 1,971,231 -415,521
1986 295,818 -23,297 1,998,043 -451,756
1985 293,834 -103,115 1,983,622 -445,447
1984 278,485 -96,266 1,960,428 -425,467
1983 260,471 -84,566 1,939,193 -402,937
1982 246,983 -76,976 1,921,772 -382,048
1981 243,652 -74,624 1,904,384 -361,791
1980 238,977 -67,731 1,893,158 -252,177
1979 237,442 -60,198 1,908,018 -246,034
1978 225,895 131,248 1,921,419 -243,714
1977 224,284 135,047 1,902,964 -239,521
1976 221,992 127,735 1,891,958 -229,450
1975 219,748 26,332 1,880,241 -216,556
1974 217,668 28,807 1,868,809 -207,995
1973 215,940 30,467 1,845,593 -200,688
1972 212,319 53,914 1,823,302 -193,965
1971 202,450 65,291 1,790,990 -185,062
1970 191,775 72,000 1,753,370 -164,100
1969 184,118 77,805 1,711,297 -137,051
1968 186,254 105,890 1,671,918 -116,358
1967 191,536 105,830 1,620,534 -98,680
1966 191,506 101,999 1,566,170 -87,018
1965 194,470 103,626 1,508,344 -78,288
1964 208,899 98,761 1,447,360 -72,581
1963 223,105 94,932 1,387,678 -66,515
1962 228,177 90,842 1,328,319 -59,833
1961 228,686 85,981 1,265,833 -56,174
1960 226,027 83,525 1,206,955 -85,591

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/kazakhstan/mexico | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 98.7% of the population change in Kazakhstan is from natural causes (a gain of 2,743,094 people) and 1.33% is from migration (a gain of 36,908 people). In Mexico 87.5% is from natural causes (a gain of 13,080,136 people) and 12.5% is from migration (a loss of 1,876,544 people).

As of 2024, 2,089,797 residents or 10.1% of the population were not native-born in Kazakhstan, compared to 1,726,089 people or 1.3% in Mexico.

Biggest cities by population

Kazakhstan
City Population
Almaty 2.23M
Shymkent 1.19M
Nur-Sultan 1.08M
Karaganda 516K
Taraz 418K
Aktobe 388K
Semey 350K
Pavlodar 333K
Oskemen 333K
Atyrau 295K
Mexico
City Population
Mexico 9.21M
Tijuana 1.96M
Ecatepec de Morelos 1.93M
Leon 1.58M
Puebla 1.43M
Guadalajara 1.39M
Ciudad Juarez 1.32M
Zapopan 1.26M
Monterrey 1.14M
Ciudad Nezahualcoyotl 1.07M

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/kazakhstan/mexico | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  5. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)

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