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Population in Indonesia compared to Italy: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of Indonesia was 283,487,931 in 2024 vs 58,952,704 people in Italy in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Indonesia's population is 288,551,776 people compared to 58,562,681 in Italy.

Population statistics:

  • Indonesia's population is 4.93 times bigger than Italy's.
  • Indonesia is ranked the 4th most populous country in the world, while Italy is the 26th.
  • The countries together account for 4.19% of the world: 3.48% for Indonesia vs 0.71% for Italy.
  • For the last 10 years, Indonesia has had an average growth rate of +0.94% per year vs -0.21% in Italy.
  • Since 2006, the population of Indonesia has increased from 234M people to 289M (23.3% growth), while Italy has grown from 58.4M to 58.6M (0.28% growth).

Indonesia vs Italy: population by year and forecast

Indonesia
Factual

Projection
Italy
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Indonesia Italy
2100 297,263,579 35,208,261
2099 298,386,561 35,444,989
2098 299,496,396 35,676,340
2097 300,596,542 35,914,345
2096 301,680,965 36,150,501
2095 302,745,817 36,386,787
2094 303,798,670 36,619,396
2093 304,837,512 36,850,181
2092 305,857,297 37,089,746
2091 306,853,321 37,323,400
2090 307,827,852 37,560,976
2089 308,775,620 37,802,157
2088 309,700,566 38,040,056
2087 310,605,359 38,280,439
2086 311,483,180 38,517,279
2085 312,332,996 38,761,126
2084 313,155,965 39,008,873
2083 313,952,990 39,255,273
2082 314,719,759 39,509,964
2081 315,453,880 39,767,732
2080 316,158,503 40,030,977
2079 316,839,281 40,302,924
2078 317,487,448 40,579,648
2077 318,105,938 40,860,952
2076 318,684,532 41,151,772
2075 319,239,982 41,455,646
2074 319,759,087 41,779,503
2073 320,251,181 42,111,664
2072 320,709,370 42,459,257
2071 321,136,059 42,814,908
2070 321,534,979 43,187,953
2069 321,908,058 43,571,469
2068 322,252,027 43,964,515
2067 322,566,642 44,361,273
2066 322,849,032 44,771,926
2065 323,098,730 45,197,177
2064 323,318,973 45,628,630
2063 323,506,247 46,066,216
2062 323,662,911 46,517,561
2061 323,784,985 46,971,598
2060 323,865,045 47,424,830
2059 323,904,988 47,879,711
2058 323,894,318 48,332,818
2057 323,837,237 48,778,066
2056 323,721,448 49,222,515
2055 323,552,405 49,653,326
2054 323,324,404 50,073,600
2053 323,032,528 50,488,203
2052 322,677,809 50,886,354
2051 322,252,898 51,276,616
2050 321,749,772 51,663,176
2049 321,169,163 52,034,983
2048 320,507,607 52,392,012
2047 319,778,332 52,745,310
2046 318,970,565 53,080,828
2045 318,077,606 53,408,660
2044 317,100,688 53,723,325
2043 316,041,251 54,042,322
2042 314,905,847 54,342,628
2041 313,692,611 54,629,496
2040 312,407,319 54,916,374
2039 311,049,484 55,205,078
2038 309,626,850 55,481,637
2037 308,137,773 55,757,394
2036 306,592,068 56,025,224
2035 304,988,219 56,295,613
2034 303,322,890 56,562,648
2033 301,599,483 56,822,364
2032 299,828,261 57,078,534
2031 298,003,267 57,345,322
2030 296,127,253 57,606,120
2029 294,190,935 57,851,091
2028 292,188,833 58,091,760
2027 290,114,110 58,333,039
2026 287,972,484 58,562,681
2025 285,765,617 58,769,653
2024 283,487,931 58,952,704
2023 281,190,067 58,984,216
2022 278,830,529 59,013,667
2021 276,758,053 59,133,173
2020 274,814,866 59,438,851
2019 272,489,381 59,729,081
2018 269,951,846 60,148,658
2017 267,346,658 60,002,252
2016 264,627,418 60,115,223
2015 261,799,249 60,229,605
2014 258,877,399 60,320,707
2013 255,852,467 60,311,613
2012 252,698,525 60,191,247
2011 249,470,032 60,026,841
2010 246,305,322 59,819,407
2009 243,220,028 59,555,454
2008 240,157,903 59,211,181
2007 237,062,337 58,756,247
2006 233,951,652 58,399,861
2005 230,871,650 58,166,682
2004 227,926,649 57,828,179
2003 225,048,008 57,399,184
2002 222,088,495 57,089,824
2001 219,097,902 56,976,981
2000 216,077,790 56,942,108
1999 213,004,668 56,916,317
1998 209,826,788 56,906,744
1997 206,536,095 56,890,372
1996 203,204,348 56,860,281
1995 199,888,057 56,844,303
1994 196,591,828 56,843,400
1993 193,305,168 56,831,821
1992 190,043,744 56,797,087
1991 186,778,238 56,758,521
1990 183,501,098 56,719,240
1989 180,201,630 56,671,781
1988 176,855,065 56,629,288
1987 173,511,154 56,601,931
1986 170,175,065 56,596,155
1985 166,776,185 56,593,071
1984 163,251,124 56,576,718
1983 159,651,381 56,564,074
1982 156,052,152 56,543,548
1981 152,485,035 56,501,675
1980 148,950,540 56,433,883
1979 145,434,834 56,317,749
1978 141,953,163 56,155,143
1977 138,533,541 55,955,411
1976 135,173,655 55,718,260
1975 131,843,848 55,441,001
1974 128,555,045 55,110,868
1973 125,288,515 54,751,406
1972 122,039,841 54,381,345
1971 118,833,702 54,073,490
1970 115,657,495 53,821,850
1969 112,517,639 53,537,950
1968 109,450,006 53,235,750
1967 106,526,393 52,900,500
1966 103,792,754 52,519,000
1965 101,365,130 52,112,350
1964 98,833,749 51,675,350
1963 96,051,424 51,252,000
1962 93,375,850 50,879,450
1961 90,791,249 50,536,350
1960 88,296,070 50,199,700

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/indonesia/italy | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Indonesia increased by 30,675,766 people (a 13.1% growth), while Italy gained 1,715,362 people (a 2.94% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Indonesia gained 23,924,358 people (a 9.04% growth), while Italy's population decreased by 1,552,542 people (a 2.58% decline).

Indonesia was ranked 4th most populous country in 2006 and is still 4th in 2026. Italy was ranked 23rd in 2006 and ranked 26th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Indonesia's population will grow by 11.5% to 321,749,772 people with a rank change from 4th to 6th. The population of Italy will decrease by 11.8% to 51,663,176 people and rank change from 26th to 40th.

Indonesia is projected to reach its peak in 2059 at 324M people, while Italy's population already peaked in 2014 at 60.3M people and is projected to decrease to 35.2M people by 2100.

Population growth rate by year

Indonesia
Factual

Projection
Italy
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Indonesia Italy
2100 -0.38% -0.67%
2099 -0.37% -0.65%
2098 -0.37% -0.66%
2097 -0.36% -0.65%
2096 -0.35% -0.65%
2095 -0.35% -0.64%
2094 -0.34% -0.63%
2093 -0.33% -0.65%
2092 -0.32% -0.63%
2091 -0.32% -0.63%
2090 -0.31% -0.64%
2089 -0.3% -0.63%
2088 -0.29% -0.63%
2087 -0.28% -0.61%
2086 -0.27% -0.63%
2085 -0.26% -0.64%
2084 -0.25% -0.63%
2083 -0.24% -0.64%
2082 -0.23% -0.65%
2081 -0.22% -0.66%
2080 -0.21% -0.67%
2079 -0.2% -0.68%
2078 -0.19% -0.69%
2077 -0.18% -0.71%
2076 -0.17% -0.73%
2075 -0.16% -0.78%
2074 -0.15% -0.79%
2073 -0.14% -0.82%
2072 -0.13% -0.83%
2071 -0.12% -0.86%
2070 -0.12% -0.88%
2069 -0.11% -0.89%
2068 -0.1% -0.89%
2067 -0.09% -0.92%
2066 -0.08% -0.94%
2065 -0.07% -0.95%
2064 -0.06% -0.95%
2063 -0.05% -0.97%
2062 -0.04% -0.97%
2061 -0.02% -0.96%
2060 -0.01% -0.95%
2059 0.003% -0.94%
2058 0.02% -0.91%
2057 0.04% -0.9%
2056 0.05% -0.87%
2055 0.07% -0.84%
2054 0.09% -0.82%
2053 0.11% -0.78%
2052 0.13% -0.76%
2051 0.16% -0.75%
2050 0.18% -0.71%
2049 0.21% -0.68%
2048 0.23% -0.67%
2047 0.25% -0.63%
2046 0.28% -0.61%
2045 0.31% -0.59%
2044 0.34% -0.59%
2043 0.36% -0.55%
2042 0.39% -0.53%
2041 0.41% -0.52%
2040 0.44% -0.52%
2039 0.46% -0.5%
2038 0.48% -0.49%
2037 0.5% -0.48%
2036 0.53% -0.48%
2035 0.55% -0.47%
2034 0.57% -0.46%
2033 0.59% -0.45%
2032 0.61% -0.47%
2031 0.63% -0.45%
2030 0.66% -0.42%
2029 0.69% -0.41%
2028 0.72% -0.41%
2027 0.74% -0.39%
2026 0.77% -0.35%
2025 0.8% -0.31%
2024 0.82% -0.05%
2023 0.85% -0.05%
2022 0.75% -0.2%
2021 0.71% -0.51%
2020 0.85% -0.49%
2019 0.94% -0.7%
2018 0.97% 0.24%
2017 1.03% -0.19%
2016 1.08% -0.19%
2015 1.13% -0.15%
2014 1.18% 0.02%
2013 1.25% 0.2%
2012 1.29% 0.27%
2011 1.28% 0.35%
2010 1.27% 0.44%
2009 1.28% 0.58%
2008 1.31% 0.77%
2007 1.33% 0.61%
2006 1.33% 0.4%
2005 1.29% 0.59%
2004 1.28% 0.75%
2003 1.33% 0.54%
2002 1.36% 0.2%
2001 1.4% 0.06%
2000 1.44% 0.05%
1999 1.51% 0.02%
1998 1.59% 0.03%
1997 1.64% 0.05%
1996 1.66% 0.03%
1995 1.68% 0.002%
1994 1.7% 0.02%
1993 1.72% 0.06%
1992 1.75% 0.07%
1991 1.79% 0.07%
1990 1.83% 0.08%
1989 1.89% 0.08%
1988 1.93% 0.05%
1987 1.96% 0.01%
1986 2.04% 0.005%
1985 2.16% 0.03%
1984 2.25% 0.02%
1983 2.31% 0.04%
1982 2.34% 0.07%
1981 2.37% 0.12%
1980 2.42% 0.21%
1979 2.45% 0.29%
1978 2.47% 0.36%
1977 2.49% 0.43%
1976 2.53% 0.5%
1975 2.56% 0.6%
1974 2.61% 0.66%
1973 2.66% 0.68%
1972 2.7% 0.57%
1971 2.75% 0.47%
1970 2.79% 0.53%
1969 2.8% 0.57%
1968 2.74% 0.63%
1967 2.63% 0.73%
1966 2.39% 0.78%
1965 2.56% 0.85%
1964 2.9% 0.83%
1963 2.87% 0.73%
1962 2.85% 0.68%
1961 2.83% 0.67%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/indonesia/italy | CC BY

In 2024, the population of Indonesia grew by 0.82%, while Italy's population declined by 0.05%.

Live population counters

Indonesia Italy
Current population
288551776
58562681
Population rank 4/197 26/197
Percent of world population 3.48% 0.71%
One net population change
13.7 seconds
16.7 minutes
One birth every
7.04 seconds
1.39 minutes
One death every
14.9 seconds
47.7 seconds
Daily growth/decline +6,296 -86
Annual growth/decline +2,297,864 -31,512
Annual growth/decline rate +0.82% -0.05%
Population growth rate rank 115/197 170/197
One migration net change every
13.3 minutes
6.99 minutes
Annual migration change -39,509 +75,448
Net migration rank 171/196 19/196
Foreign-born residents 445,726 6,553,671
Foreign-born residents rank 86/195 12/195
Foreign-born share of population 0.2% 11%
Foreign-born share rank 188/195 59/195

Natural population change vs migration

Indonesia
Natural

Migration
Italy
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Indonesia Italy
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -39,509 - 75,448
2024 - -38,469 - 95,246
2023 2,364,808 -37,501 -283,125 150,189
2022 2,429,171 -37,501 -318,674 231,228
2021 1,764,332 -11,248 -301,579 157,327
2020 2,152,076 -18,743 -338,801 85,281
2019 2,548,048 -30,421 -215,025 46,634
2018 2,587,219 -29,911 -192,475 83,686
2017 2,682,556 -29,467 -192,007 95,147
2016 2,814,578 -28,991 -138,265 84,568
2015 2,899,165 -28,487 -162,620 39,389
2014 3,000,907 -27,988 -96,513 52,679
2013 3,104,258 -27,507 -90,468 158,090
2012 3,259,811 -28,869 -78,248 252,524
2011 3,266,560 -40,543 -48,021 198,544
2010 3,161,082 -57,752 -23,928 274,387
2009 3,140,944 -73,655 -17,866 283,676
2008 3,138,143 -81,364 -11,842 422,534
2007 3,211,484 -77,338 -5,876 495,092
2006 3,163,026 -75,829 0 215,995
2005 3,149,551 -76,784 -17,450 258,702
2004 2,894,440 -77,002 11,566 417,970
2003 3,037,698 -97,732 -40,179 478,578
2002 3,063,044 -83,985 -22,836 223,861
2001 3,066,275 -64,255 -11,396 48,903
2000 3,080,621 -42,697 -17,082 56,065
1999 3,137,133 -28,799 -22,766 54,405
1998 3,258,820 -11,356 -39,835 67,985
1997 3,338,243 -4,334 -22,756 50,539
1996 3,331,535 -1,854 -22,744 53,450
1995 3,304,550 -1,643 -34,107 -460,287
1994 3,292,127 -2,575 -17,053 502,750
1993 3,287,348 -3,485 0 24,321
1992 3,241,576 -2,609 22,718 51,747
1991 3,288,791 3,096 11,352 19,721
1990 3,250,906 11,539 22,688 35,317
1989 3,316,792 19,905 28,336 19,540
1988 3,331,242 25,383 33,977 18,553
1987 3,304,520 26,705 16,980 7,825
1986 3,309,905 30,988 11,319 -6,206
1985 3,419,412 37,451 28,297 6,911
1984 3,549,570 43,693 50,919 203
1983 3,558,949 47,375 33,939 -3,733
1982 3,545,504 46,792 79,161 -24,223
1981 3,497,244 44,710 73,452 7,182
1980 3,484,846 42,254 84,650 295,642
1979 3,460,621 43,900 129,531 42,637
1978 3,412,980 45,911 168,465 43,932
1977 3,334,779 45,610 190,248 42,246
1976 3,291,479 48,010 228,445 40,885
1975 3,263,794 56,386 271,660 43,051
1974 3,196,136 61,188 336,176 42,487
1973 3,210,643 64,991 328,508 41,631
1972 3,149,726 72,007 364,355 43,182
1971 3,111,304 79,264 383,922 -58,627
1970 3,080,421 81,368 376,753 -62,216
1969 3,034,825 82,955 390,827 -45,346
1968 2,961,608 55,731 399,268 -50,149
1967 2,909,981 -80,138 439,074 -37,992
1966 2,715,011 -77,645 488,427 -35,352
1965 2,278,891 -61,145 474,222 -36,267
1964 2,700,138 144,819 527,089 -27,368
1963 2,609,526 110,166 440,767 -28,198
1962 2,525,163 106,264 427,387 -25,840
1961 2,434,113 103,628 459,880 -129,761
1960 2,350,971 101,631 426,697 -140,765

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/indonesia/italy | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 98.9% of the population change in Indonesia is from natural causes (a gain of 25,242,860 people) and 1.1% is from migration (a loss of 280,258 people). In Italy 68.6% is from natural causes (a loss of 2,239,084 people) and 31.4% is from migration (a gain of 1,026,128 people).

As of 2024, 445,726 residents or 0.2% of the population were not native-born in Indonesia, compared to 6,553,671 people or 11% in Italy.

Biggest cities by population

Indonesia
City Population
Jakarta 11.1M
Bali 4.36M
Surabaya 3.01M
Bandung 2.88M
Bekasi 2.38M
Depok 2.33M
Tangerang 2.24M
Medan 2.11M
South Tangerang 1.64M
Semarang 1.62M
Italy
City Population
Rome 2.75M
Milan 1.35M
Naples 913K
Turin 842K
Palermo 630K
Genoa 559K
Bologna 388K
Florence 361K
Bari 315K
Catania 312K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/indonesia/italy | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  5. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)

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