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Population in Indonesia compared to Italy: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank

The latest officially reported population of Indonesia was 285,721,236 in 2025 vs 58,915,656 people in Italy in 2025. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Indonesia's population is 289,027,659 people compared to 58,708,169 in Italy.

Population statistics:

  • Indonesia's population is 4.92 times bigger than Italy's.
  • Indonesia is ranked the 4th most populous country in the world, while Italy is the 26th.
  • The countries together account for 4.18% of the world: 3.48% for Indonesia vs 0.71% for Italy.
  • For the last 10 years, Indonesia has had an average growth rate of +0.9% per year vs -0.21% in Italy.
  • Since 2006, the population of Indonesia has increased from 234M people to 289M (23.5% growth), while Italy has grown from 58.4M to 58.7M (0.53% growth).

Indonesia vs Italy: population by year and forecast

Indonesia
Factual

Projection
Italy
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Indonesia Italy
2100 297,217,412 35,295,729
2099 298,340,219 35,533,045
2098 299,449,882 35,764,971
2097 300,549,857 36,003,567
2096 301,634,112 36,240,310
2095 302,698,798 36,477,183
2094 303,751,488 36,710,370
2093 304,790,169 36,941,728
2092 305,809,796 37,181,889
2091 306,805,664 37,416,123
2090 307,780,044 37,654,289
2089 308,727,665 37,896,069
2088 309,652,467 38,134,560
2087 310,557,120 38,375,540
2086 311,434,804 38,612,968
2085 312,284,488 38,857,421
2084 313,107,329 39,105,783
2083 313,904,231 39,352,795
2082 314,670,881 39,608,119
2081 315,404,888 39,866,527
2080 316,109,402 40,130,426
2079 316,790,074 40,403,049
2078 317,438,140 40,680,460
2077 318,056,534 40,962,463
2076 318,635,038 41,254,005
2075 319,190,402 41,558,635
2074 319,709,426 41,883,296
2073 320,201,444 42,216,283
2072 320,659,562 42,564,739
2071 321,086,184 42,921,274
2070 321,485,042 43,295,245
2069 321,858,064 43,679,714
2068 322,201,979 44,073,736
2067 322,516,545 44,471,480
2066 322,798,892 44,883,154
2065 323,048,550 45,309,461
2064 323,268,759 45,741,985
2063 323,456,004 46,180,658
2062 323,612,644 46,633,125
2061 323,734,699 47,088,290
2060 323,814,746 47,542,648
2059 323,854,683 47,998,659
2058 323,844,015 48,452,892
2057 323,786,943 48,899,246
2056 323,671,172 49,344,799
2055 323,502,155 49,776,680
2054 323,274,189 50,197,999
2053 322,982,358 50,613,632
2052 322,627,695 51,012,772
2051 322,202,850 51,404,003
2050 321,699,802 51,791,523
2049 321,119,283 52,164,254
2048 320,457,830 52,522,170
2047 319,728,668 52,876,346
2046 318,921,027 53,212,697
2045 318,028,206 53,541,344
2044 317,051,440 53,856,790
2043 315,992,168 54,176,580
2042 314,856,940 54,477,632
2041 313,643,892 54,765,213
2040 312,358,800 55,052,803
2039 311,001,176 55,342,225
2038 309,578,763 55,619,470
2037 308,089,917 55,895,913
2036 306,544,452 56,164,408
2035 304,940,852 56,435,468
2034 303,275,782 56,703,168
2033 301,552,643 56,963,528
2032 299,781,696 57,220,334
2031 297,956,985 57,487,786
2030 296,081,262 57,749,232
2029 294,145,245 57,994,812
2028 292,143,454 58,236,078
2027 290,069,053 58,477,957
2026 287,927,760 58,708,169
2025 285,721,236 58,915,656
2024 283,487,931 58,952,704
2023 281,190,067 58,984,216
2022 278,830,529 59,013,667
2021 276,758,053 59,133,173
2020 274,814,866 59,438,851
2019 272,489,381 59,729,081
2018 269,951,846 59,877,221
2017 267,346,658 60,002,252
2016 264,627,418 60,115,223
2015 261,799,249 60,229,605
2014 258,877,399 60,320,707
2013 255,852,467 60,311,613
2012 252,698,525 60,191,247
2011 249,470,032 60,026,841
2010 246,305,322 59,819,407
2009 243,220,028 59,555,454
2008 240,157,903 59,211,181
2007 237,062,337 58,756,247
2006 233,951,652 58,399,861
2005 230,871,650 58,166,682
2004 227,926,649 57,828,179
2003 225,048,008 57,399,184
2002 222,088,495 57,089,824
2001 219,097,902 56,976,981
2000 216,077,790 56,942,108
1999 213,004,668 56,916,317
1998 209,826,788 56,906,744
1997 206,536,095 56,890,372
1996 203,204,348 56,860,281
1995 199,888,057 56,844,303
1994 196,591,828 56,843,400
1993 193,305,168 56,831,821
1992 190,043,744 56,797,087
1991 186,778,238 56,758,521
1990 183,501,098 56,719,240
1989 180,201,630 56,671,781
1988 176,855,065 56,629,288
1987 173,511,154 56,601,931
1986 170,175,065 56,596,155
1985 166,776,185 56,593,071
1984 163,251,124 56,576,718
1983 159,651,381 56,564,074
1982 156,052,152 56,543,548
1981 152,485,035 56,501,675
1980 148,950,540 56,433,883
1979 145,434,834 56,317,749
1978 141,953,163 56,155,143
1977 138,533,541 55,955,411
1976 135,173,655 55,718,260
1975 131,843,848 55,441,001
1974 128,555,045 55,110,868
1973 125,288,515 54,751,406
1972 122,039,841 54,381,345
1971 118,833,702 54,073,490
1970 115,657,495 53,821,850
1969 112,517,639 53,537,950
1968 109,450,006 53,235,750
1967 106,526,393 52,900,500
1966 103,792,754 52,519,000
1965 101,365,130 52,112,350
1964 98,833,749 51,675,350
1963 96,051,424 51,252,000
1962 93,375,850 50,879,450
1961 90,791,249 50,536,350
1960 88,296,070 50,199,700

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/indonesia/italy | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Indonesia increased by 30,675,766 people (a 13.1% growth), while Italy gained 1,715,362 people (a 2.94% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Indonesia gained 24,400,241 people (a 9.22% growth), while Italy's population decreased by 1,407,054 people (a 2.34% decline).

Indonesia was ranked 4th most populous country in 2006 and is still 4th in 2026. Italy was ranked 23rd in 2006 and ranked 26th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Indonesia's population will grow by 11.3% to 321,699,802 people with a rank change from 4th to 6th. The population of Italy will decrease by 11.8% to 51,791,523 people and rank change from 26th to 40th.

Indonesia is projected to reach its peak in 2059 at 324M people, while Italy's population already peaked in 2014 at 60.3M people and is projected to decrease to 35.3M people by 2100.

Population growth rate by year

Indonesia
Factual

Projection
Italy
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Indonesia Italy
2100 -0.38% -0.67%
2099 -0.37% -0.65%
2098 -0.37% -0.66%
2097 -0.36% -0.65%
2096 -0.35% -0.65%
2095 -0.35% -0.64%
2094 -0.34% -0.63%
2093 -0.33% -0.65%
2092 -0.32% -0.63%
2091 -0.32% -0.63%
2090 -0.31% -0.64%
2089 -0.3% -0.63%
2088 -0.29% -0.63%
2087 -0.28% -0.61%
2086 -0.27% -0.63%
2085 -0.26% -0.64%
2084 -0.25% -0.63%
2083 -0.24% -0.64%
2082 -0.23% -0.65%
2081 -0.22% -0.66%
2080 -0.21% -0.67%
2079 -0.2% -0.68%
2078 -0.19% -0.69%
2077 -0.18% -0.71%
2076 -0.17% -0.73%
2075 -0.16% -0.78%
2074 -0.15% -0.79%
2073 -0.14% -0.82%
2072 -0.13% -0.83%
2071 -0.12% -0.86%
2070 -0.12% -0.88%
2069 -0.11% -0.89%
2068 -0.1% -0.89%
2067 -0.09% -0.92%
2066 -0.08% -0.94%
2065 -0.07% -0.95%
2064 -0.06% -0.95%
2063 -0.05% -0.97%
2062 -0.04% -0.97%
2061 -0.02% -0.96%
2060 -0.01% -0.95%
2059 0.003% -0.94%
2058 0.02% -0.91%
2057 0.04% -0.9%
2056 0.05% -0.87%
2055 0.07% -0.84%
2054 0.09% -0.82%
2053 0.11% -0.78%
2052 0.13% -0.76%
2051 0.16% -0.75%
2050 0.18% -0.71%
2049 0.21% -0.68%
2048 0.23% -0.67%
2047 0.25% -0.63%
2046 0.28% -0.61%
2045 0.31% -0.59%
2044 0.34% -0.59%
2043 0.36% -0.55%
2042 0.39% -0.53%
2041 0.41% -0.52%
2040 0.44% -0.52%
2039 0.46% -0.5%
2038 0.48% -0.49%
2037 0.5% -0.48%
2036 0.53% -0.48%
2035 0.55% -0.47%
2034 0.57% -0.46%
2033 0.59% -0.45%
2032 0.61% -0.47%
2031 0.63% -0.45%
2030 0.66% -0.42%
2029 0.69% -0.41%
2028 0.72% -0.41%
2027 0.74% -0.39%
2026 0.77% -0.35%
2025 0.79% -0.06%
2024 0.82% -0.05%
2023 0.85% -0.05%
2022 0.75% -0.2%
2021 0.71% -0.51%
2020 0.85% -0.49%
2019 0.94% -0.25%
2018 0.97% -0.21%
2017 1.03% -0.19%
2016 1.08% -0.19%
2015 1.13% -0.15%
2014 1.18% 0.02%
2013 1.25% 0.2%
2012 1.29% 0.27%
2011 1.28% 0.35%
2010 1.27% 0.44%
2009 1.28% 0.58%
2008 1.31% 0.77%
2007 1.33% 0.61%
2006 1.33% 0.4%
2005 1.29% 0.59%
2004 1.28% 0.75%
2003 1.33% 0.54%
2002 1.36% 0.2%
2001 1.4% 0.06%
2000 1.44% 0.05%
1999 1.51% 0.02%
1998 1.59% 0.03%
1997 1.64% 0.05%
1996 1.66% 0.03%
1995 1.68% 0.002%
1994 1.7% 0.02%
1993 1.72% 0.06%
1992 1.75% 0.07%
1991 1.79% 0.07%
1990 1.83% 0.08%
1989 1.89% 0.08%
1988 1.93% 0.05%
1987 1.96% 0.01%
1986 2.04% 0.005%
1985 2.16% 0.03%
1984 2.25% 0.02%
1983 2.31% 0.04%
1982 2.34% 0.07%
1981 2.37% 0.12%
1980 2.42% 0.21%
1979 2.45% 0.29%
1978 2.47% 0.36%
1977 2.49% 0.43%
1976 2.53% 0.5%
1975 2.56% 0.6%
1974 2.61% 0.66%
1973 2.66% 0.68%
1972 2.7% 0.57%
1971 2.75% 0.47%
1970 2.79% 0.53%
1969 2.8% 0.57%
1968 2.74% 0.63%
1967 2.63% 0.73%
1966 2.39% 0.78%
1965 2.56% 0.85%
1964 2.9% 0.83%
1963 2.87% 0.73%
1962 2.85% 0.68%
1961 2.83% 0.67%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/indonesia/italy | CC BY

In 2025, the population of Indonesia grew by 0.79%, while Italy's population declined by 0.06%.

Live population counters

Indonesia Italy
Current population
289027659
58708169
Population rank 4/197 26/197
Percent of world population 3.48% 0.71%
One net population change
14.2 seconds
14.2 minutes
One birth every
7.06 seconds
1.42 minutes
One death every
14.6 seconds
48.6 seconds
Daily growth/decline +6,119 -102
Annual growth/decline +2,233,305 -37,048
Annual growth/decline rate +0.79% -0.06%
Population growth rate rank 112/197 162/197
One migration net change every
13.3 minutes
6.99 minutes
Annual migration change -39,509 +75,448
Net migration rank 171/196 19/196
Foreign-born residents 445,726 6,553,671
Foreign-born residents rank 86/195 12/195
Foreign-born share of population 0.2% 11%
Foreign-born share rank 188/195 59/195

Natural population change vs migration

Indonesia
Natural

Migration
Italy
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Indonesia Italy
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -39,509 - 75,448
2024 2,307,025 -38,469 -277,077 95,246
2023 2,364,808 -37,501 -294,922 150,189
2022 2,429,171 -37,501 -318,674 231,228
2021 1,764,332 -11,248 -301,579 157,327
2020 2,152,076 -18,743 -338,801 85,281
2019 2,548,048 -30,421 -215,025 46,634
2018 2,587,219 -29,911 -197,595 83,686
2017 2,682,556 -29,467 -192,007 95,147
2016 2,814,578 -28,991 -138,265 84,568
2015 2,899,165 -28,487 -162,620 39,389
2014 3,000,907 -27,988 -96,513 52,679
2013 3,104,258 -27,507 -90,468 158,090
2012 3,259,811 -28,869 -78,248 252,524
2011 3,266,560 -40,543 -48,021 198,544
2010 3,161,082 -57,752 -23,928 274,387
2009 3,140,944 -73,655 -17,866 283,676
2008 3,138,143 -81,364 -11,842 422,534
2007 3,211,484 -77,338 -5,876 495,092
2006 3,163,026 -75,829 0 215,995
2005 3,149,551 -76,784 -17,450 258,702
2004 2,894,440 -77,002 11,566 417,970
2003 3,037,698 -97,732 -40,179 478,578
2002 3,063,044 -83,985 -22,836 223,861
2001 3,066,275 -64,255 -11,396 48,903
2000 3,080,621 -42,697 -17,082 56,065
1999 3,137,133 -28,799 -22,766 54,405
1998 3,258,820 -11,356 -39,835 67,985
1997 3,338,243 -4,334 -22,756 50,539
1996 3,331,535 -1,854 -22,744 53,450
1995 3,304,550 -1,643 -34,107 -460,287
1994 3,292,127 -2,575 -17,053 502,750
1993 3,287,348 -3,485 0 24,321
1992 3,241,576 -2,609 22,718 51,747
1991 3,288,791 3,096 11,352 19,721
1990 3,250,906 11,539 22,688 35,317
1989 3,316,792 19,905 28,336 19,540
1988 3,331,242 25,383 33,977 18,553
1987 3,304,520 26,705 16,980 7,825
1986 3,309,905 30,988 11,319 -6,206
1985 3,419,412 37,451 28,297 6,911
1984 3,549,570 43,693 50,919 203
1983 3,558,949 47,375 33,939 -3,733
1982 3,545,504 46,792 79,161 -24,223
1981 3,497,244 44,710 73,452 7,182
1980 3,484,846 42,254 84,650 295,642
1979 3,460,621 43,900 129,531 42,637
1978 3,412,980 45,911 168,465 43,932
1977 3,334,779 45,610 190,248 42,246
1976 3,291,479 48,010 228,445 40,885
1975 3,263,794 56,386 271,660 43,051
1974 3,196,136 61,188 336,176 42,487
1973 3,210,643 64,991 328,508 41,631
1972 3,149,726 72,007 364,355 43,182
1971 3,111,304 79,264 383,922 -58,627
1970 3,080,421 81,368 376,753 -62,216
1969 3,034,825 82,955 390,827 -45,346
1968 2,961,608 55,731 399,268 -50,149
1967 2,909,981 -80,138 439,074 -37,992
1966 2,715,011 -77,645 488,427 -35,352
1965 2,278,891 -61,145 474,222 -36,267
1964 2,700,138 144,819 527,089 -27,368
1963 2,609,526 110,166 440,767 -28,198
1962 2,525,163 106,264 427,387 -25,840
1961 2,434,113 103,628 459,880 -129,761
1960 2,350,971 101,631 426,697 -140,765

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/indonesia/italy | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 98.8% of the population change in Indonesia is from natural causes (a gain of 24,548,978 people) and 1.17% is from migration (a loss of 290,739 people). In Italy 69.5% is from natural causes (a loss of 2,436,565 people) and 30.5% is from migration (a gain of 1,068,695 people).

As of 2024, 445,726 residents or 0.2% of the population were not native-born in Indonesia, compared to 6,553,671 people or 11% in Italy.

Biggest cities by population

Indonesia
City Population
Jakarta 11.1M
Bali 4.36M
Surabaya 3.01M
Bandung 2.88M
Bekasi 2.38M
Depok 2.33M
Tangerang 2.24M
Medan 2.11M
South Tangerang 1.64M
Semarang 1.62M
Italy
City Population
Rome 2.75M
Milan 1.35M
Naples 913K
Turin 842K
Palermo 630K
Genoa 559K
Bologna 388K
Florence 361K
Bari 315K
Catania 312K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/indonesia/italy | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  4. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  5. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08)

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