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Iraq vs Palau statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Iraq has a population of 46M (ranked 34/197), compared with 17.7K in Palau (ranked 194/197). Iraq's land area is 167,619 sq mi versus 177.6 sq mi for Palau (ranked 57th vs. 180th).

By GDP, Iraq ranks 50/197 ($280B) and Palau ranks 194/197 ($277M). By GDP per capita, Iraq ranks 113/197 ($6,074), while Palau ranks 67/197 ($15,611).

Main facts and rankings

Iraq Palau
Population
48289334
17629
Population rank 33/197 194/197
GDP
$280B
2024
$277M
2023
GDP rank 50/197 194/197
GDP per capita
$6,074
2024
$15,611
2023
GDP per capita rank 113/197 67/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$14,464
2024
$18,230
2023
Government debt
$130B
2024
n/a
Debt-to-GDP ratio
46.5%
2024
n/a
Government debt per person
$2,822
2024
n/a
Government debt per person rank 105/185 n/a
Average annual personal income after taxes
$5,928
2026
$9,869
2026
Land area 167,619 sq mi 177.6 sq mi
Population density
286.5 ppl/mi²
2026
99.3 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
3.25
2023
1.91
2023
Median age
21.6 years
2024
39.2 years
2024
Life expectancy
72.6 years
2026
69.6 years
2026

Iraq and Palau: Comparison Charts

Iraq and Palau economies compared

GDP
Iraq

Palau
1x
Year GDP
Iraq Palau
2024 $279,641,257,615 -
2023 $268,881,051,644 $276,733,063
2022 $287,372,232,138 $243,826,813
2021 $209,691,945,713 $231,343,460
2020 $180,898,797,517 $261,688,507
2019 $233,636,097,800 $282,041,290
2018 $227,367,469,034 $287,998,352
2017 $187,217,660,051 $292,148,590
2016 $166,743,557,748 $305,227,020
2015 $166,774,104,959 $287,057,526
2014 $228,415,656,175 $245,591,095
2013 $234,637,675,129 $224,110,611
2012 $218,002,476,129 $215,616,882
2011 $185,749,664,444 $198,742,371
2010 $138,516,722,650 $188,042,374
2009 $111,657,580,326 $189,854,706
2008 $131,614,434,154 $201,067,734
2007 $88,837,057,320 $200,789,764
2006 $65,147,051,918 $193,611,359
2005 $50,065,104,668 $190,961,685
2004 $36,633,669,269 $166,363,739
2003 $21,921,569,479 $154,566,788
2002 $32,928,454,672 $162,658,722
2001 $36,176,430,129 $159,446,228
2000 $48,364,250,944 $149,551,483
1999 $36,881,601,584 $144,206,500
1998 $20,617,405,044 $149,079,600
1997 $20,764,857,056 $143,860,800
1996 $10,433,698,621 $137,494,600
1995 $12,894,029,888 $121,018,500
1994 $3,991,349,283 $106,138,500
1993 $1,031,944,881 $96,455,700
1992 $553,671,958 $104,771,300
1991 $407,796,350 $106,555,300
1990 $180,408,064,516 $97,702,303
1989 $65,831,935,484 $85,800,543
1988 $62,684,516,129 $75,348,615
1987 $56,774,193,548 $66,169,905
1986 $47,264,516,129 $58,109,314
1985 $48,425,161,290 $51,030,637
1984 $46,938,387,097 $44,814,259
1983 $40,712,903,226 $39,661,530
1982 $42,382,333,333 $36,027,583
1981 $37,823,000,000 $32,726,594
1980 $52,569,000,000 $29,728,054
1979 $37,816,457,839 $27,004,251
1978 $23,762,275,652 $24,530,015
1977 $19,838,130,715 $22,308,104
1976 $17,754,825,601 $20,364,420
1975 $13,458,516,763 $18,521,112
1974 $11,516,762,614 $16,848,759
1973 $5,134,367,778 $15,331,889
1972 $4,113,848,002 $13,956,474
1971 $3,865,346,535 $12,706,874
1970 $3,281,318,687 $11,563,041
1969 $3,007,758,797 -
1968 $2,896,598,841 -
1967 $2,551,522,656 -
1966 $2,530,306,096 -
1965 $2,335,785,506 -
1964 $2,136,408,198 -
1963 $1,805,901,510 -
1962 $1,784,174,541 -
1961 $1,671,960,965 -
1960 $1,537,252,193 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/iraq/palau | CC BY

Iraq and Palau economies compared

GDP per capita
Iraq

Palau
1x
Year GDP per capita
Iraq Palau
2024 $6,074 -
2023 $5,965 $15,611
2022 $6,521 $13,730
2021 $4,868 $13,009
2020 $4,295 $14,708
2019 $5,672 $15,847
2018 $5,647 $16,167
2017 $4,759 $16,402
2016 $4,334 $17,150
2015 $4,440 $16,154
2014 $6,249 $13,863
2013 $6,650 $12,699
2012 $6,478 $12,137
2011 $5,776 $10,994
2010 $4,462 $10,222
2009 $3,715 $10,148
2008 $4,543 $10,578
2007 $3,129 $10,403
2006 $2,277 $9,882
2005 $1,762 $9,635
2004 $1,328 $8,394
2003 $818 $7,862
2002 $1,266 $8,340
2001 $1,436 $8,239
2000 $1,980 $7,798
1999 $1,560 $7,630
1998 $901 $8,048
1997 $936 $7,945
1996 $485 $7,788
1995 $619 $7,038
1994 $198.2 $6,329
1993 $53.7 $5,892
1992 $30.3 $6,553
1991 $23 $6,824
1990 $10,261 $6,403
1989 $3,791 $5,741
1988 $3,707 $5,145
1987 $3,436 $4,616
1986 $2,940 $4,144
1985 $3,088 $3,728
1984 $3,066 $3,360
1983 $2,743 $3,049
1982 $2,942 $2,838
1981 $2,700 $2,639
1980 $3,868 $2,423
1979 $2,871 $2,189
1978 $1,863 $1,972
1977 $1,609 $1,781
1976 $1,489 $1,616
1975 $1,166 $1,464
1974 $1,031 $1,328
1973 $476 $1,221
1972 $394 $1,145
1971 $384 $1,081
1970 $337 $1,017
1969 $320 -
1968 $319 -
1967 $290.6 -
1966 $298.2 -
1965 $284.8 -
1964 $269.4 -
1963 $235.5 -
1962 $240.7 -
1961 $232.4 -
1960 $218.9 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/iraq/palau | CC BY

Iraq vs. Palau life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Iraq

Palau
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Iraq Palau
2026 72.6 69.6
2025 72.5 69.5
2024 72.4 69.4
2023 72.3 69.3
2022 72 68.9
2021 70.7 68.6
2020 69.7 68.7
2019 71.2 69
2018 71.1 69
2017 69.8 69
2016 68.7 69
2015 70 69.1
2014 69.7 69.1
2013 69 69
2012 68.8 68.9
2011 68.4 68.6
2010 68.1 68.3
2009 67.8 68
2008 66.5 67.6
2007 64.4 67.1
2006 64 66.6
2005 64.9 66.2
2004 64.6 65.8
2003 64.8 65.4
2002 65.7 65.1
2001 65.3 64.8
2000 64.9 64.5
1999 64.5 64.2
1998 64.4 64
1997 64.2 63.7
1996 64.6 63.5
1995 64.8 63.3
1994 65 63.1
1993 65.3 63
1992 65.3 62.9
1991 61.3 62.8
1990 57.6 62.8
1989 57.5 62.8
1988 56.7 62.8
1987 60.3 62.8
1986 60 62.8
1985 59.8 62.7
1984 59.5 62.6
1983 59.3 62.5
1982 59 62.3
1981 58.7 62.1
1980 60.9 61.9
1979 64.4 61.6
1978 64.2 61.3
1977 63.9 60.9
1976 63.6 60.5
1975 61.4 60
1974 61 59.5
1973 62.3 59
1972 61.8 58.6
1971 61.3 58.1
1970 60.5 57.7
1969 59.6 57.3
1968 59 56.9
1967 58.4 56.5
1966 57.3 56.2
1965 56.4 55.9
1964 55.2 55.8
1963 54.4 55.6
1962 53.5 55.4
1961 52.3 55.1
1960 51.5 54.9
1959 49.7 54.6
1958 49 54.4
1957 47.7 54.1
1956 46.4 53.9
1955 45 53.7
1954 43.5 53.5
1953 42.1 53.3
1952 40.5 53.1
1951 39 52.9
1950 37.4 52.7

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/iraq/palau | CC BY

Iraq and Palau population clocks and comparison

Population
Iraq

Palau
1x
Year Population
Iraq Palau
2024 46,042,015 17,695
2023 45,074,049 17,727
2022 44,070,551 17,759
2021 43,071,211 17,783
2020 42,116,605 17,792
2019 41,192,171 17,798
2018 40,265,624 17,814
2017 39,337,353 17,812
2016 38,469,627 17,797
2015 37,560,535 17,770
2014 36,550,059 17,715
2013 35,281,989 17,648
2012 33,654,842 17,765
2011 32,161,424 18,078
2010 31,045,366 18,396
2009 30,058,206 18,709
2008 28,971,036 19,009
2007 28,391,607 19,302
2006 28,616,515 19,593
2005 28,407,448 19,819
2004 27,577,878 19,820
2003 26,802,659 19,659
2002 26,006,559 19,503
2001 25,197,840 19,352
2000 24,424,056 19,178
1999 23,636,527 18,901
1998 22,884,399 18,524
1997 22,176,593 18,108
1996 21,501,321 17,654
1995 20,825,860 17,195
1994 20,139,807 16,770
1993 19,201,195 16,372
1992 18,300,845 15,989
1991 17,767,253 15,614
1990 17,581,206 15,259
1989 17,364,542 14,945
1988 16,908,819 14,645
1987 16,521,049 14,334
1986 16,074,145 14,024
1985 15,683,430 13,688
1984 15,310,733 13,337
1983 14,840,555 13,006
1982 14,406,083 12,694
1981 14,006,381 12,402
1980 13,591,992 12,271
1979 13,170,365 12,337
1978 12,753,355 12,440
1977 12,331,046 12,525
1976 11,927,651 12,598
1975 11,543,639 12,655
1974 11,167,761 12,687
1973 10,795,869 12,552
1972 10,430,164 12,194
1971 10,077,809 11,759
1970 9,735,611 11,368
1969 9,403,356 11,159
1968 9,085,016 11,080
1967 8,778,869 10,988
1966 8,485,104 10,805
1965 8,202,140 10,547
1964 7,929,566 10,292
1963 7,667,928 10,037
1962 7,413,875 9,793
1961 7,194,553 9,555
1960 7,022,052 9,328

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/iraq/palau | CC BY

Fertility rates in Iraq and Palau

Fertility rate
Iraq

Palau
1x
Year Fertility rate
Iraq Palau
2023 3.25 1.91
2022 3.29 1.93
2021 3.36 1.95
2020 3.42 1.97
2019 3.48 1.98
2018 3.55 1.97
2017 3.64 2.02
2016 3.84 2.06
2015 4.08 2
2014 4.31 2.03
2013 4.44 2.05
2012 4.54 2.01
2011 4.59 1.97
2010 4.46 1.94
2009 4.38 1.94
2008 4.37 1.95
2007 4.4 1.97
2006 4.46 2
2005 4.45 2.02
2004 4.53 1.99
2003 4.58 1.96
2002 4.67 1.92
2001 4.8 1.87
2000 4.92 1.82
1999 5.04 1.91
1998 5.11 2.01
1997 5.19 2.19
1996 5.25 2.39
1995 5.36 2.55
1994 5.49 2.66
1993 5.61 2.73
1992 5.72 2.71
1991 5.83 2.74
1990 5.93 2.88
1989 5.99 2.92
1988 6.05 2.91
1987 6.11 2.93
1986 6.18 2.98
1985 6.25 3.01
1984 6.32 3.08
1983 6.39 3.14
1982 6.46 3.22
1981 6.53 3.28
1980 6.59 3.35
1979 6.66 3.49
1978 6.73 3.74
1977 6.8 4.09
1976 6.86 4.53
1975 6.91 4.9
1974 6.95 5.26
1973 6.99 5.59
1972 7.02 5.9
1971 7.06 6.16
1970 7.07 6.39
1969 7.08 6.58
1968 7.06 6.71
1967 7.03 6.84
1966 7.02 6.93
1965 7.02 7.01
1964 7.01 7.08
1963 7.01 7.12
1962 6.99 7.15
1961 5.8 7.17
1960 5.3 7.19

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/iraq/palau | CC BY

Iraq and Palau demographics compared

Median age
Iraq

Palau
1x
Year Median age, years
Iraq Palau
2024 21.6 39.2
2023 21.4 38.8
2022 21.1 38.5
2021 20.9 38.1
2020 20.6 37.8
2019 20.4 37.4
2018 20.1 37
2017 19.9 36.7
2016 19.7 36.3
2015 19.5 36
2014 19.4 35.6
2013 19.3 35.3
2012 19.2 35
2011 19.1 34.6
2010 19 34.2
2009 18.9 33.9
2008 18.8 33.5
2007 18.7 33.1
2006 18.6 32.7
2005 18.5 32.3
2004 18.3 32
2003 18.2 31.8
2002 18.1 31.5
2001 18 31.2
2000 17.9 30.8
1999 17.9 30.2
1998 17.8 29.4
1997 17.7 28.8
1996 17.6 28.3
1995 17.5 27.8
1994 17.4 27.4
1993 17.3 26.9
1992 17.3 26.4
1991 17.2 26
1990 17.1 25.6
1989 17 24.9
1988 16.9 24
1987 16.9 23.1
1986 16.8 22.2
1985 16.7 21.6
1984 16.6 21.1
1983 16.6 20.5
1982 16.5 19.9
1981 16.5 19.3
1980 16.5 18.9
1979 16.5 18.6
1978 16.6 18.3
1977 16.6 18.1
1976 16.7 17.8
1975 17 17.4
1974 17.2 17.1
1973 17.5 16.8
1972 17.7 16.6
1971 17.9 16.6
1970 18.1 16.5
1969 18.3 16.1
1968 18.5 15.7
1967 18.7 15.2
1966 19 14.9
1965 19.3 14.9
1964 19.5 15
1963 19.8 15.1
1962 20.1 15.5
1961 20.4 16.1
1960 20.4 16.7

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/iraq/palau | CC BY

Interactive Maps

Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Iraq and Palau.

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Iraq Palau
GNI, Atlas method
$277B
2024
$262M
2023
Government expenditure, % of GDP
42.9%
2024
52.3%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
3.55%
1989
3.53%
2023
Military expenditure, % of GDP
2.36%
2024
n/a
Armed forces personnel
459,000
2020
n/a
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-4.14%
2024
+1.67%
2024
Unemployment rate
16.2%
2021
2.09%
2023
Services, % of GDP
45.8%
2024
74.8%
2023
Industry, % of GDP
51.6%
2024
10.1%
2023
Economic freedom index
15.6
2002
62
2025
Income share by richest 10%
24.2%
2023
n/a
Income share by poorest 10%
3.7%
2023
n/a
Total reserves including gold
$101B
2024
n/a
Personal remittances received
$696M
2024
$1.95M
2024
International tourist arrivals
892,000
2013
18,399
2020
International tourism as share of exports
1.88%
2020
93.5%
2017
Banked people share
30.2%
2024
n/a

Energy

Iraq Palau
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
1,412 kg
2022
4,814 kg
1990
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$10.2
2022
$2
1990
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
238.7 megatons
2024
1.47 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
5.18 tons
2024
82.8 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
98.7%
2022
0%
1990
Renewable energy use share
1.1%
2021
0.9%
2022
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
0.37%
2022
n/a
Net energy imports use share
-274.9%
2022
n/a
Electric power consumption per capita
1,373 kWh
2022
n/a
Renewable electricity output share
3.78%
2021
4.6%
2021
Hydroelectric share
1.98%
2022
0%
2021
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
100%
2023
100%
2023

Society

Iraq Palau
% of world population
0.57%
2024
0.0002%
2024
Annual migration change
-1,064
2025
-16
2025
Urban population
69.9%
2024
79.2%
2024
Male:Female ratio
50.2:49.8
2024
53.9:46.1
2024
Average male height
5.7 ft
2025
5.6 ft
2025
Average female height
5.21 ft
2025
5.23 ft
2025
Quality of life index
39.7
2026
52.2
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
28
2025
49
2025
Higher education index
52
2026
n/a
Homicides per 100K people
9.41
2013
11.2
2018
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
27.3
2019
4.78
2013
Visa free countries
41
2025
120
2025
Adult literacy rate
84.1%
2021
100%
2020
English speaking
35%
2023
92.5%
2023
People using the Internet
81.7%
2023
27%
2004

Health

Iraq Palau
Government health expenditure per capita
$333
2023
$1,684
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$179.9
2023
$203.8
2023
Life expectancy
72.6 years
2026
69.6 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
1.15%
2022
18.5%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
1.02
2022
1.81
2023
Maternal mortality per 100K births
66
2023
89
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
22.6
2023
22.3
2023
Obesity rate
41.4%
2022
42.1%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
13.4%
2024
19.3%
2024
Air quality index
14
2026
65
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
19.2%
2022
17.3%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
0.24 liters
2020
n/a

Territory

Iraq Palau
% of world land
0.29%
2026
0.0003%
2026
Land area per capita
3,641 sq mi
2024
10,037 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
36,592 sq mi
2026
16.6 sq mi
2026
Forest area
3,185 sq mi
2026
160.8 sq mi
2026

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2002, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  10. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.