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Syria Demographics: Median age, Gender, Religion

Updated on by Georank team

With a population of 24.7M people, Syria has a median age of 23.9 years which makes it the 138/196 oldest country. 29.2% of the demographic are children 0-14 years old, 66.1% are working-age people aged 15-64, and 4.74% are older population aged 65+ years.

Median age in Syria, 1960–2100

Median age
Factual

UN forecast
Rank
Factual

UN forecast
1x
Year Median age, years Rank
2100 44.2 118
2099 44 118
2098 43.8 119
2097 43.7 120
2096 43.5 120
2095 43.4 119
2094 43.3 119
2093 43.2 118
2092 43.1 118
2091 43.1 117
2090 43 117
2089 43 115
2088 42.9 115
2087 42.8 114
2086 42.7 114
2085 42.6 114
2084 42.4 114
2083 42.3 114
2082 42.1 114
2081 41.9 114
2080 41.7 114
2079 41.4 114
2078 41.1 115
2077 40.8 115
2076 40.5 115
2075 40.2 115
2074 39.8 116
2073 39.5 116
2072 39.1 117
2071 38.8 119
2070 38.4 119
2069 38 120
2068 37.6 121
2067 37.3 122
2066 36.9 122
2065 36.6 124
2064 36.2 124
2063 35.9 125
2062 35.5 126
2061 35.2 126
2060 34.9 126
2059 34.6 127
2058 34.3 128
2057 34 128
2056 33.8 128
2055 33.6 129
2054 33.4 129
2053 33.3 128
2052 33.2 129
2051 33.1 128
2050 33 126
2049 33 122
2048 32.8 122
2047 32.6 121
2046 32.4 122
2045 32 122
2044 31.7 123
2043 31.3 124
2042 30.9 126
2041 30.5 127
2040 30.1 129
2039 29.7 129
2038 29.3 130
2037 28.9 131
2036 28.5 131
2035 28.1 132
2034 27.7 132
2033 27.4 133
2032 27 134
2031 26.7 135
2030 26.3 136
2029 25.9 136
2028 25.5 136
2027 25 137
2026 24.6 139
2025 24.1 139
2024 23.9 138
2023 23.3 140
2022 22.7 142
2021 22.2 144
2020 21.6 149
2019 20.9 152
2018 20.1 157
2017 19.6 158
2016 19.5 158
2015 19.5 158
2014 20.1 153
2013 21.2 144
2012 21.8 135
2011 21.9 133
2010 21.7 134
2009 21.5 134
2008 21.3 133
2007 21 134
2006 20.3 140
2005 19.7 143
2004 19.5 143
2003 19.2 144
2002 19 143
2001 18.8 143
2000 18.5 144
1999 18.3 143
1998 18.1 145
1997 17.9 150
1996 17.7 154
1995 17.5 159
1994 17.3 162
1993 17.1 166
1992 16.9 171
1991 16.7 176
1990 16.5 178
1989 16.4 184
1988 16.2 183
1987 16.1 185
1986 16 185
1985 15.9 186
1984 15.8 189
1983 15.8 189
1982 15.7 189
1981 15.6 190
1980 15.6 191
1979 15.6 190
1978 15.6 191
1977 15.6 191
1976 15.6 189
1975 15.7 189
1974 15.7 189
1973 15.7 188
1972 15.8 188
1971 15.8 184
1970 15.9 180
1969 16 179
1968 16.1 176
1967 16.2 173
1966 16.4 171
1965 16.5 169
1964 16.7 164
1963 16.9 164
1962 17.1 163
1961 17.3 162
1960 17.6 157

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/demographics/syria | CC BY

In 1960, the median age in Syria was 17.6 years compared to the world's average of 22.5 years. As of 2024, the median age had increased to 23.9 years, compared with the average of 31.6 years in other countries. Ranked 157th for median age 64 years ago (old to young), Syria ranks 138th currently.

According to the United Nations projections, the median age in Syria is expected to increase to 44.2 years by 2100. The aging demographics forecast is based on previous years' birth rates and increasing life expectancy.

Syria demographic data

Syria Rank
Population
26829400
57/197
Median age 23.9 years 138/196
Average age 27.8 years 136/196
Age dependency ratio 51.3% 132/196
Young-age dependency ratio 44.1% 78/196
Old-age dependency ratio 7.17% 134/196
Male:Female ratio 50:50 N/A
Population density 144.9 ppl/mi² 68/197
Fertility rate 2.71 64/196
Life expectancy 73.4 years 108/197

Demographic pyramid: age and gender distribution

Syria
Male

Female
Age range Share of population
Syria
Male Female
80+ 0.24% 0.38%
75-79 0.37% 0.46%
70-74 0.59% 0.74%
65-69 0.9% 1.07%
60-64 1.23% 1.42%
55-59 1.62% 1.8%
50-54 1.99% 2.15%
45-49 2.38% 2.51%
40-44 2.68% 2.78%
35-39 2.98% 2.97%
30-34 3.37% 3.23%
25-29 4.81% 4.67%
20-24 5.89% 5.76%
15-19 6.04% 5.81%
10-14 5.67% 5.39%
5-9 4.17% 3.99%
0-4 5.09% 4.86%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/demographics/syria | CC BY

The chart above is a variation of the population pyramid and represents the age and gender structure. Syria has average demographic potential with 68.8% of people in the 0-34 age group (ranked 57/196).

Working-age demographic by year

Syria
Factual

UN forecast
World
Factual

UN forecast
1x
Year Working age share
Syria World
2100 59.4% 59.6%
2099 59.7% 59.6%
2098 60% 59.7%
2097 60.3% 59.7%
2096 60.7% 59.7%
2095 61% 59.7%
2094 61.3% 59.7%
2093 61.6% 59.8%
2092 61.9% 59.8%
2091 62.2% 59.8%
2090 62.5% 59.8%
2089 62.7% 59.8%
2088 62.8% 59.8%
2087 62.8% 59.8%
2086 62.8% 59.8%
2085 62.7% 59.9%
2084 62.6% 59.9%
2083 62.4% 60%
2082 62.1% 60.1%
2081 61.9% 60.3%
2080 61.6% 60.4%
2079 61.5% 60.6%
2078 61.5% 60.7%
2077 61.5% 60.9%
2076 61.6% 61%
2075 61.8% 61.1%
2074 62% 61.3%
2073 62.3% 61.4%
2072 62.6% 61.5%
2071 62.9% 61.6%
2070 63.3% 61.7%
2069 63.7% 61.8%
2068 64.2% 61.9%
2067 64.7% 62%
2066 65.3% 62%
2065 65.9% 62.1%
2064 66.5% 62.1%
2063 67% 62.1%
2062 67.5% 62.2%
2061 68% 62.2%
2060 68.4% 62.3%
2059 68.7% 62.3%
2058 68.9% 62.4%
2057 69% 62.4%
2056 69.1% 62.5%
2055 69.1% 62.7%
2054 69.1% 62.8%
2053 69% 62.9%
2052 68.8% 63.1%
2051 68.6% 63.2%
2050 68.3% 63.4%
2049 68% 63.5%
2048 67.7% 63.6%
2047 67.3% 63.8%
2046 66.9% 63.9%
2045 66.4% 64%
2044 66% 64.1%
2043 65.7% 64.2%
2042 65.3% 64.3%
2041 65% 64.4%
2040 64.7% 64.5%
2039 64.5% 64.7%
2038 64.5% 64.8%
2037 64.5% 64.9%
2036 64.7% 65.1%
2035 64.9% 65.2%
2034 65.2% 65.3%
2033 65.7% 65.4%
2032 66.2% 65.4%
2031 66.7% 65.4%
2030 67.2% 65.4%
2029 67.5% 65.4%
2028 67.5% 65.4%
2027 67.3% 65.4%
2026 67% 65.2%
2025 66.5% 65.1%
2024 66.1% 65.1%
2023 65% 65%
2022 63.4% 64.9%
2021 62% 64.9%
2020 60.9% 64.8%
2019 59.4% 64.9%
2018 57.6% 64.9%
2017 56.3% 65%
2016 55.5% 65.1%
2015 55.3% 65.1%
2014 56.3% 65.2%
2013 58.2% 65.2%
2012 59.9% 65.2%
2011 60.4% 65.2%
2010 60.4% 65.1%
2009 60.3% 65%
2008 60.4% 64.9%
2007 59.9% 64.7%
2006 58.5% 64.5%
2005 57.5% 64.3%
2004 57% 64%
2003 56.4% 63.7%
2002 55.9% 63.4%
2001 55.3% 63.1%
2000 54.8% 62.8%
1999 54.3% 62.5%
1998 53.9% 62.2%
1997 53.4% 61.9%
1996 53% 61.7%
1995 52.6% 61.5%
1994 52.2% 61.3%
1993 51.7% 61.2%
1992 51.3% 61.1%
1991 50.9% 61%
1990 50.5% 60.9%
1989 50.2% 60.8%
1988 49.9% 60.7%
1987 49.6% 60.5%
1986 49.4% 60.4%
1985 49.2% 60.1%
1984 49% 59.9%
1983 48.8% 59.6%
1982 48.6% 59.3%
1981 48.5% 59%
1980 48.4% 58.7%
1979 48.3% 58.4%
1978 48.3% 58%
1977 48.3% 57.7%
1976 48.3% 57.5%
1975 48.3% 57.4%
1974 48.3% 57.3%
1973 48.3% 57.3%
1972 48.3% 57.2%
1971 48.3% 57.1%
1970 48.3% 57%
1969 48.4% 56.9%
1968 48.4% 56.9%
1967 48.5% 56.9%
1966 48.7% 56.8%
1965 48.8% 56.9%
1964 49.1% 57%
1963 49.2% 57.2%
1962 49.2% 57.4%
1961 49.4% 57.5%
1960 49.7% 57.6%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/demographics/syria | CC BY

The share of working-age demographics aged 15-64 in Syria changed from 57% to 66.1% between 2004 and 2024.

Age dependency by year

Age dependency
Young
Old
1x
Year Age dependency ratio
Total Young Old
2024 51.3% 44.1% 7.17%
2023 53.9% 46.7% 7.21%
2022 57.7% 50.4% 7.36%
2021 61.2% 53.8% 7.45%
2020 64.3% 56.8% 7.47%
2019 68.3% 60.8% 7.57%
2018 73.6% 65.9% 7.75%
2017 77.6% 69.8% 7.81%
2016 80.1% 72.4% 7.73%
2015 80.9% 73.4% 7.54%
2014 77.8% 70.7% 7.09%
2013 71.7% 65.3% 6.45%
2012 66.9% 61% 5.95%
2011 65.4% 59.7% 5.75%
2010 65.5% 59.8% 5.68%
2009 65.9% 60.2% 5.65%
2008 65.6% 60.1% 5.58%
2007 66.9% 61.3% 5.63%
2006 70.9% 65% 5.84%
2005 73.9% 67.9% 5.97%
2004 75.6% 69.6% 6%
2003 77.3% 71.3% 6.02%
2002 79% 73% 6.02%
2001 80.7% 74.6% 6.03%
2000 82.4% 76.3% 6.05%
1999 84% 78% 6.07%
1998 85.7% 79.6% 6.07%
1997 87.2% 81.1% 6.05%
1996 88.7% 82.6% 6.03%
1995 90.1% 84.1% 6.01%
1994 91.6% 85.7% 5.98%
1993 93.3% 87.3% 5.96%
1992 95% 89.1% 5.93%
1991 96.6% 90.7% 5.89%
1990 98.1% 92.2% 5.84%
1989 99.4% 93.6% 5.81%
1988 100.5% 94.7% 5.78%
1987 101.5% 95.7% 5.75%
1986 102.3% 96.6% 5.74%
1985 103.2% 97.4% 5.73%
1984 104% 98.3% 5.74%
1983 104.9% 99.1% 5.77%
1982 105.7% 99.8% 5.84%
1981 106.3% 100.4% 5.93%
1980 106.7% 100.7% 5.99%
1979 106.9% 100.8% 6.08%
1978 107% 100.9% 6.19%
1977 107.1% 100.8% 6.31%
1976 107.1% 100.7% 6.38%
1975 107% 100.6% 6.41%
1974 106.9% 100.4% 6.47%
1973 106.8% 100.2% 6.62%
1972 106.9% 100.1% 6.82%
1971 107% 99.9% 7.06%
1970 107% 99.7% 7.32%
1969 106.8% 99.2% 7.57%
1968 106.5% 98.6% 7.83%
1967 106% 97.9% 8.09%
1966 105.5% 97.1% 8.36%
1965 104.7% 96.1% 8.64%
1964 103.9% 94.9% 8.91%
1963 103.3% 94.1% 9.21%
1962 103% 93.5% 9.53%
1961 102.3% 92.5% 9.83%
1960 101.3% 91.1% 10.1%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/demographics/syria | CC BY

Age dependency is the ratio of people not in the labor force (children under 15 and adults 64+) to people aged 15 to 64. Age dependency in Syria decreased from 75.6% to 51.3% between 2004 and 2024 with a decreased share of children and an increased proportion of people aged 65+

Share of young demographic (0-14 years) by year

Syria
Factual

UN forecast
World
Factual

UN forecast
1x
Year Share of 0-14
Syria World
2100 15.9% 16.5%
2099 16% 16.6%
2098 16% 16.6%
2097 16.1% 16.7%
2096 16.1% 16.8%
2095 16.1% 16.8%
2094 16.2% 16.9%
2093 16.2% 17%
2092 16.2% 17%
2091 16.2% 17.1%
2090 16.2% 17.2%
2089 16.2% 17.2%
2088 16.2% 17.3%
2087 16.3% 17.4%
2086 16.4% 17.4%
2085 16.4% 17.5%
2084 16.5% 17.5%
2083 16.7% 17.6%
2082 16.8% 17.7%
2081 17% 17.7%
2080 17.2% 17.8%
2079 17.4% 17.8%
2078 17.6% 17.9%
2077 17.8% 17.9%
2076 18.1% 18%
2075 18.3% 18%
2074 18.6% 18.1%
2073 18.8% 18.2%
2072 19.1% 18.2%
2071 19.3% 18.3%
2070 19.5% 18.3%
2069 19.6% 18.4%
2068 19.8% 18.5%
2067 19.9% 18.6%
2066 20% 18.6%
2065 20.1% 18.7%
2064 20.1% 18.8%
2063 20.1% 18.9%
2062 20.2% 19.1%
2061 20.2% 19.2%
2060 20.2% 19.3%
2059 20.2% 19.4%
2058 20.3% 19.5%
2057 20.4% 19.6%
2056 20.5% 19.8%
2055 20.7% 19.9%
2054 21% 20%
2053 21.3% 20.1%
2052 21.6% 20.2%
2051 22% 20.3%
2050 22.5% 20.4%
2049 23% 20.5%
2048 23.6% 20.6%
2047 24.2% 20.7%
2046 24.8% 20.8%
2045 25.5% 20.9%
2044 26.1% 20.9%
2043 26.7% 21%
2042 27.2% 21.1%
2041 27.8% 21.2%
2040 28.2% 21.2%
2039 28.6% 21.3%
2038 28.9% 21.4%
2037 29% 21.5%
2036 29% 21.6%
2035 28.9% 21.8%
2034 28.7% 22%
2033 28.5% 22.2%
2032 28.1% 22.4%
2031 27.7% 22.7%
2030 27.4% 23%
2029 27.3% 23.3%
2028 27.4% 23.6%
2027 27.7% 23.9%
2026 28.1% 24.2%
2025 28.8% 24.6%
2024 29.2% 24.7%
2023 30.3% 25%
2022 31.9% 25.3%
2021 33.4% 25.6%
2020 34.6% 25.8%
2019 36.1% 26%
2018 37.9% 26.2%
2017 39.3% 26.4%
2016 40.2% 26.5%
2015 40.6% 26.6%
2014 39.8% 26.8%
2013 38% 26.9%
2012 36.5% 27%
2011 36.1% 27.1%
2010 36.1% 27.3%
2009 36.3% 27.5%
2008 36.3% 27.6%
2007 36.7% 27.9%
2006 38.1% 28.1%
2005 39.1% 28.5%
2004 39.6% 28.8%
2003 40.2% 29.2%
2002 40.8% 29.6%
2001 41.3% 30%
2000 41.9% 30.4%
1999 42.4% 30.8%
1998 42.9% 31.1%
1997 43.3% 31.5%
1996 43.8% 31.8%
1995 44.2% 32.1%
1994 44.7% 32.3%
1993 45.2% 32.5%
1992 45.7% 32.7%
1991 46.1% 32.9%
1990 46.6% 33%
1989 46.9% 33.2%
1988 47.2% 33.4%
1987 47.5% 33.6%
1986 47.7% 33.8%
1985 48% 34%
1984 48.2% 34.3%
1983 48.4% 34.6%
1982 48.5% 34.9%
1981 48.7% 35.2%
1980 48.7% 35.5%
1979 48.7% 35.9%
1978 48.7% 36.3%
1977 48.7% 36.7%
1976 48.6% 36.9%
1975 48.6% 37.1%
1974 48.5% 37.2%
1973 48.5% 37.3%
1972 48.4% 37.5%
1971 48.3% 37.6%
1970 48.2% 37.7%
1969 48% 37.8%
1968 47.8% 37.9%
1967 47.5% 38%
1966 47.3% 38%
1965 46.9% 38%
1964 46.6% 38%
1963 46.3% 37.8%
1962 46.1% 37.6%
1961 45.7% 37.5%
1960 45.3% 37.4%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/demographics/syria | CC BY

The share of children aged 0-14 in Syria decreased from 39.6% to 29.2% between 2004 and 2024 due to changes in birth rates.

Share of old population (65+) by year

Syria
Factual

UN forecast
World
Factual

UN forecast
1x
Year Share of 65+ years old
Syria World
2100 24.7% 23.9%
2099 24.4% 23.8%
2098 24% 23.7%
2097 23.6% 23.6%
2096 23.2% 23.5%
2095 22.9% 23.4%
2094 22.5% 23.4%
2093 22.2% 23.3%
2092 21.9% 23.2%
2091 21.6% 23.1%
2090 21.3% 23.1%
2089 21.1% 23%
2088 21% 22.9%
2087 20.9% 22.8%
2086 20.8% 22.7%
2085 20.8% 22.6%
2084 20.9% 22.5%
2083 21% 22.4%
2082 21.1% 22.2%
2081 21.2% 22%
2080 21.2% 21.8%
2079 21.2% 21.6%
2078 21% 21.4%
2077 20.6% 21.2%
2076 20.3% 21%
2075 19.9% 20.8%
2074 19.4% 20.6%
2073 18.8% 20.4%
2072 18.3% 20.3%
2071 17.8% 20.1%
2070 17.3% 19.9%
2069 16.7% 19.8%
2068 16.1% 19.6%
2067 15.4% 19.5%
2066 14.7% 19.3%
2065 14.1% 19.2%
2064 13.4% 19.1%
2063 12.8% 18.9%
2062 12.3% 18.8%
2061 11.8% 18.6%
2060 11.4% 18.5%
2059 11.1% 18.3%
2058 10.8% 18.1%
2057 10.6% 17.9%
2056 10.4% 17.7%
2055 10.2% 17.5%
2054 9.98% 17.2%
2053 9.79% 17%
2052 9.58% 16.7%
2051 9.36% 16.4%
2050 9.15% 16.2%
2049 8.94% 16%
2048 8.74% 15.8%
2047 8.53% 15.5%
2046 8.32% 15.3%
2045 8.1% 15.1%
2044 7.89% 14.9%
2043 7.67% 14.8%
2042 7.46% 14.6%
2041 7.25% 14.4%
2040 7.06% 14.2%
2039 6.87% 14%
2038 6.69% 13.8%
2037 6.52% 13.5%
2036 6.34% 13.3%
2035 6.17% 13%
2034 6.01% 12.7%
2033 5.85% 12.4%
2032 5.69% 12.2%
2031 5.54% 11.9%
2030 5.4% 11.6%
2029 5.26% 11.3%
2028 5.13% 11%
2027 5.01% 10.7%
2026 4.89% 10.5%
2025 4.79% 10.3%
2024 4.74% 10.2%
2023 4.69% 9.98%
2022 4.67% 9.74%
2021 4.62% 9.53%
2020 4.55% 9.33%
2019 4.49% 9.1%
2018 4.47% 8.88%
2017 4.4% 8.65%
2016 4.29% 8.45%
2015 4.17% 8.26%
2014 3.99% 8.08%
2013 3.75% 7.92%
2012 3.56% 7.78%
2011 3.47% 7.66%
2010 3.43% 7.58%
2009 3.41% 7.52%
2008 3.37% 7.47%
2007 3.37% 7.41%
2006 3.42% 7.34%
2005 3.43% 7.26%
2004 3.42% 7.18%
2003 3.39% 7.1%
2002 3.36% 7.01%
2001 3.34% 6.92%
2000 3.32% 6.84%
1999 3.3% 6.76%
1998 3.27% 6.68%
1997 3.23% 6.61%
1996 3.2% 6.53%
1995 3.16% 6.45%
1994 3.12% 6.37%
1993 3.08% 6.29%
1992 3.04% 6.21%
1991 2.99% 6.14%
1990 2.95% 6.07%
1989 2.91% 6.01%
1988 2.88% 5.95%
1987 2.86% 5.91%
1986 2.84% 5.86%
1985 2.82% 5.82%
1984 2.81% 5.8%
1983 2.82% 5.79%
1982 2.84% 5.8%
1981 2.87% 5.81%
1980 2.9% 5.81%
1979 2.94% 5.77%
1978 2.99% 5.71%
1977 3.04% 5.65%
1976 3.08% 5.59%
1975 3.1% 5.53%
1974 3.13% 5.47%
1973 3.2% 5.42%
1972 3.3% 5.37%
1971 3.41% 5.32%
1970 3.54% 5.28%
1969 3.66% 5.24%
1968 3.79% 5.2%
1967 3.93% 5.16%
1966 4.07% 5.12%
1965 4.22% 5.08%
1964 4.37% 5.04%
1963 4.53% 5.02%
1962 4.69% 5.01%
1961 4.86% 4.99%
1960 5.04% 4.97%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/demographics/syria | CC BY

The share of older people aged 65 and over in Syria increased from 3.42% to 4.74% between 2004 and 2024.

Religion demographics

Syria
Religion Share of population
Islam 94.2%
Christianity 3.84%
Atheism 1.98%
Hinduism 0.01%
Judaism 0.0006%
All other 0.003%

Median age map

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08).

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Pew Research Center (2020, retrieved 2026-02-08)

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.