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Population in Botswana compared to Ireland: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of Botswana was 2,521,139 in 2024 vs 5,395,790 people in Ireland in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Botswana's population is 2,615,162 people compared to 5,518,360 in Ireland.

Population statistics:

  • Ireland's population is 2.11 times bigger than Botswana's.
  • Botswana is ranked the 142nd most populous country in the world, while Ireland is the 121st.
  • The countries together account for 0.1% of the world: 0.03% for Botswana vs 0.07% for Ireland.
  • For the last 10 years, Botswana has had an average growth rate of +1.5% per year vs +1.41% in Ireland.
  • Since 2006, the population of Botswana has increased from 1.87M people to 2.62M (39.5% growth), while Ireland has grown from 4.27M to 5.52M (29.1% growth).

Botswana vs Ireland: population by year and forecast

Botswana
Factual

Projection
Ireland
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Botswana Ireland
2100 3,871,504 5,468,791
2099 3,876,625 5,493,162
2098 3,882,670 5,516,999
2097 3,887,985 5,540,157
2096 3,892,886 5,562,811
2095 3,897,211 5,583,505
2094 3,901,478 5,603,538
2093 3,905,541 5,623,266
2092 3,909,490 5,642,437
2091 3,913,899 5,661,268
2090 3,916,706 5,680,076
2089 3,917,351 5,697,512
2088 3,917,510 5,714,108
2087 3,916,826 5,729,431
2086 3,916,303 5,743,405
2085 3,915,785 5,757,666
2084 3,914,364 5,771,610
2083 3,912,929 5,785,324
2082 3,910,994 5,798,037
2081 3,910,013 5,809,262
2080 3,908,255 5,821,598
2079 3,905,358 5,836,731
2078 3,900,828 5,851,937
2077 3,896,126 5,867,627
2076 3,890,528 5,883,876
2075 3,884,696 5,900,200
2074 3,879,057 5,917,659
2073 3,873,259 5,934,975
2072 3,865,665 5,952,211
2071 3,858,720 5,969,279
2070 3,851,234 5,986,770
2069 3,841,316 6,003,570
2068 3,830,826 6,019,937
2067 3,818,341 6,035,810
2066 3,805,705 6,051,604
2065 3,791,211 6,066,791
2064 3,775,938 6,081,606
2063 3,760,179 6,094,455
2062 3,742,710 6,106,325
2061 3,723,346 6,118,587
2060 3,703,231 6,131,482
2059 3,682,816 6,143,979
2058 3,659,567 6,153,447
2057 3,635,514 6,161,059
2056 3,611,843 6,164,047
2055 3,587,056 6,168,611
2054 3,562,182 6,169,455
2053 3,535,732 6,169,673
2052 3,507,938 6,167,591
2051 3,479,939 6,164,894
2050 3,451,521 6,159,756
2049 3,422,143 6,151,623
2048 3,391,720 6,140,272
2047 3,360,414 6,128,245
2046 3,328,208 6,115,454
2045 3,296,489 6,099,562
2044 3,265,120 6,081,384
2043 3,233,076 6,062,477
2042 3,201,405 6,041,683
2041 3,168,873 6,017,573
2040 3,135,889 5,992,311
2039 3,101,794 5,967,604
2038 3,067,648 5,940,474
2037 3,032,620 5,912,327
2036 2,996,884 5,884,159
2035 2,960,590 5,855,902
2034 2,923,411 5,825,178
2033 2,885,991 5,792,751
2032 2,847,292 5,757,842
2031 2,808,872 5,721,671
2030 2,768,505 5,684,420
2029 2,728,467 5,644,008
2028 2,686,968 5,600,083
2027 2,645,863 5,553,725
2026 2,603,779 5,505,248
2025 2,562,651 5,452,752
2024 2,521,139 5,395,790
2023 2,480,244 5,311,538
2022 2,439,892 5,212,836
2021 2,401,441 5,110,585
2020 2,365,894 5,039,747
2019 2,332,083 4,976,456
2018 2,299,141 4,898,022
2017 2,266,747 4,827,445
2016 2,234,776 4,762,722
2015 2,203,273 4,701,957
2014 2,172,044 4,657,740
2013 2,140,682 4,623,816
2012 2,108,617 4,599,533
2011 2,073,535 4,580,084
2010 2,033,111 4,560,155
2009 1,990,673 4,535,375
2008 1,949,970 4,489,544
2007 1,911,201 4,398,942
2006 1,874,516 4,273,591
2005 1,839,877 4,159,914
2004 1,807,146 4,070,262
2003 1,775,736 3,996,521
2002 1,744,763 3,931,947
2001 1,712,254 3,866,243
2000 1,677,382 3,805,174
1999 1,641,997 3,754,786
1998 1,606,899 3,712,696
1997 1,571,691 3,674,171
1996 1,535,914 3,637,510
1995 1,498,836 3,608,841
1994 1,460,023 3,590,386
1993 1,420,115 3,576,261
1992 1,380,033 3,558,430
1991 1,341,756 3,534,235
1990 1,305,696 3,513,974
1989 1,270,274 3,511,009
1988 1,235,476 3,524,949
1987 1,199,167 3,540,057
1986 1,160,650 3,539,690
1985 1,121,945 3,538,082
1984 1,083,660 3,532,423
1983 1,046,137 3,510,600
1982 1,009,269 3,485,800
1981 969,996 3,453,000
1980 937,485 3,412,800
1979 901,742 3,373,750
1978 849,239 3,329,100
1977 799,574 3,282,200
1976 758,508 3,238,050
1975 720,380 3,189,550
1974 685,448 3,137,500
1973 652,408 3,085,950
1972 622,407 3,036,850
1971 600,481 2,992,050
1970 590,334 2,957,250
1969 587,066 2,932,650
1968 583,966 2,915,550
1967 580,933 2,902,450
1966 577,866 2,888,800
1965 574,664 2,877,300
1964 566,266 2,866,550
1963 552,966 2,852,650
1962 540,186 2,836,050
1961 527,942 2,824,400
1960 516,165 2,828,600

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/botswana/ireland | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Botswana increased by 360,260 people (a 19.2% growth), while Ireland gained 489,131 people (a 11.4% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Botswana gained 380,386 people (a 17% growth), while Ireland's population increased by 755,638 people (a 15.9% growth).

Botswana was ranked 145th most populous country in 2006 and is 142nd in 2026. Ireland was ranked 121st in 2006 and still ranked 121st now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Botswana's population will grow by 32% to 3,451,521 people with a rank change from 142nd to 137th. The population of Ireland will increase by 11.6% to 6,159,756 people and rank change from 121st to 119th.

Botswana is projected to reach its peak in 2088 at 3.92M people compared to the peak of 6.17M people in 2053 for Ireland.

Population growth rate by year

Botswana
Factual

Projection
Ireland
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Botswana Ireland
2100 -0.13% -0.44%
2099 -0.16% -0.43%
2098 -0.14% -0.42%
2097 -0.13% -0.41%
2096 -0.11% -0.37%
2095 -0.11% -0.36%
2094 -0.1% -0.35%
2093 -0.1% -0.34%
2092 -0.11% -0.33%
2091 -0.07% -0.33%
2090 -0.02% -0.31%
2089 -0.004% -0.29%
2088 0.02% -0.27%
2087 0.01% -0.24%
2086 0.01% -0.25%
2085 0.04% -0.24%
2084 0.04% -0.24%
2083 0.05% -0.22%
2082 0.03% -0.19%
2081 0.04% -0.21%
2080 0.07% -0.26%
2079 0.12% -0.26%
2078 0.12% -0.27%
2077 0.14% -0.28%
2076 0.15% -0.28%
2075 0.15% -0.3%
2074 0.15% -0.29%
2073 0.2% -0.29%
2072 0.18% -0.29%
2071 0.19% -0.29%
2070 0.26% -0.28%
2069 0.27% -0.27%
2068 0.33% -0.26%
2067 0.33% -0.26%
2066 0.38% -0.25%
2065 0.4% -0.24%
2064 0.42% -0.21%
2063 0.47% -0.19%
2062 0.52% -0.2%
2061 0.54% -0.21%
2060 0.55% -0.2%
2059 0.64% -0.15%
2058 0.66% -0.12%
2057 0.66% -0.05%
2056 0.69% -0.07%
2055 0.7% -0.01%
2054 0.75% -0.004%
2053 0.79% 0.03%
2052 0.8% 0.04%
2051 0.82% 0.08%
2050 0.86% 0.13%
2049 0.9% 0.18%
2048 0.93% 0.2%
2047 0.97% 0.21%
2046 0.96% 0.26%
2045 0.96% 0.3%
2044 0.99% 0.31%
2043 0.99% 0.34%
2042 1.03% 0.4%
2041 1.05% 0.42%
2040 1.1% 0.41%
2039 1.11% 0.46%
2038 1.16% 0.48%
2037 1.19% 0.48%
2036 1.23% 0.48%
2035 1.27% 0.53%
2034 1.3% 0.56%
2033 1.36% 0.61%
2032 1.37% 0.63%
2031 1.46% 0.66%
2030 1.47% 0.72%
2029 1.54% 0.78%
2028 1.55% 0.83%
2027 1.62% 0.88%
2026 1.6% 0.96%
2025 1.65% 1.06%
2024 1.65% 1.59%
2023 1.65% 1.89%
2022 1.6% 2%
2021 1.5% 1.41%
2020 1.45% 1.27%
2019 1.43% 1.6%
2018 1.43% 1.46%
2017 1.43% 1.36%
2016 1.43% 1.29%
2015 1.44% 0.95%
2014 1.47% 0.73%
2013 1.52% 0.53%
2012 1.69% 0.42%
2011 1.99% 0.44%
2010 2.13% 0.55%
2009 2.09% 1.02%
2008 2.03% 2.06%
2007 1.96% 2.93%
2006 1.88% 2.73%
2005 1.81% 2.2%
2004 1.77% 1.85%
2003 1.78% 1.64%
2002 1.9% 1.7%
2001 2.08% 1.6%
2000 2.15% 1.34%
1999 2.18% 1.13%
1998 2.24% 1.05%
1997 2.33% 1.01%
1996 2.47% 0.79%
1995 2.66% 0.51%
1994 2.81% 0.39%
1993 2.9% 0.5%
1992 2.85% 0.68%
1991 2.76% 0.58%
1990 2.79% 0.08%
1989 2.82% -0.4%
1988 3.03% -0.43%
1987 3.32% 0.01%
1986 3.45% 0.05%
1985 3.53% 0.16%
1984 3.59% 0.62%
1983 3.65% 0.71%
1982 4.05% 0.95%
1981 3.47% 1.18%
1980 3.96% 1.16%
1979 6.18% 1.34%
1978 6.21% 1.43%
1977 5.41% 1.36%
1976 5.29% 1.52%
1975 5.1% 1.66%
1974 5.06% 1.67%
1973 4.82% 1.62%
1972 3.65% 1.5%
1971 1.72% 1.18%
1970 0.56% 0.84%
1969 0.53% 0.59%
1968 0.52% 0.45%
1967 0.53% 0.47%
1966 0.56% 0.4%
1965 1.48% 0.38%
1964 2.41% 0.49%
1963 2.37% 0.59%
1962 2.32% 0.41%
1961 2.28% -0.15%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/botswana/ireland | CC BY

In 2024, the population of Botswana grew by 1.65%, while Ireland's population grew by 1.59%.

Live population counters

Botswana Ireland
Current population
2615162
5518360
Population rank 142/197 121/197
Percent of world population 0.03% 0.07%
One net population change
12.9 minutes
6.24 minutes
One birth every
8.58 minutes
9.61 minutes
One death every
37 minutes
15 minutes
Daily growth/decline +112 +231
Annual growth/decline +40,895 +84,252
Annual growth/decline rate +1.65% +1.59%
Population growth rate rank 66/197 68/197
One migration net change every
1.55 hours
14.9 minutes
Annual migration change -5,665 +35,417
Net migration rank 120/196 27/196
Foreign-born residents 116,402 1,216,237
Foreign-born residents rank 126/195 52/195
Foreign-born share of population 4.6% 23.1%
Foreign-born share rank 96/195 25/195

Natural population change vs migration

Botswana
Natural

Migration
Ireland
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Botswana Ireland
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -5,665 - 35,417
2024 - -5,778 - 39,059
2023 47,098 -6,487 19,652 43,873
2022 47,400 -7,306 19,287 93,535
2021 40,894 -4,083 26,064 27,419
2020 45,610 -11,330 23,687 15,746
2019 45,110 -11,770 28,365 29,663
2018 44,171 -11,623 29,878 33,387
2017 43,154 -10,916 31,379 28,883
2016 41,993 -10,286 33,339 18,967
2015 40,897 -9,599 35,265 13,376
2014 40,046 -8,893 37,728 448
2013 39,404 -7,836 39,302 -12,309
2012 39,202 -6,636 42,775 -22,411
2011 38,613 -1,019 45,801 -26,529
2010 38,101 5,151 47,426 -26,974
2009 36,671 4,960 47,168 -18,524
2008 35,433 4,343 46,691 18,979
2007 33,832 3,926 43,109 76,465
2006 31,340 4,270 36,752 94,513
2005 29,385 4,283 33,279 63,983
2004 27,481 4,314 33,376 49,102
2003 26,545 4,488 32,372 32,220
2002 26,163 4,747 31,062 34,286
2001 26,112 7,991 27,837 39,220
2000 25,850 9,798 23,592 31,298
1999 25,358 9,762 21,402 23,592
1998 25,397 9,685 22,277 16,615
1997 25,738 9,597 21,311 17,425
1996 26,847 9,368 18,915 9,959
1995 28,478 9,464 16,601 10,019
1994 30,664 9,023 17,234 -3,118
1993 31,691 8,441 17,166 -3,762
1992 31,995 8,026 20,283 1,335
1991 32,219 4,311 21,206 4,944
1990 33,015 2,580 21,787 -8,203
1989 33,756 1,495 20,012 -28,752
1988 34,564 -215 22,912 -44,020
1987 35,647 2,624 26,904 -38,426
1986 36,203 2,558 27,963 -21,139
1985 35,966 2,683 29,013 -16,178
1984 35,530 2,393 31,791 -15,549
1983 35,142 1,980 34,053 -15,043
1982 34,859 1,751 38,344 -14,464
1981 34,327 7,610 39,364 -10,834
1980 33,934 -10,849 40,612 -2,876
1979 32,486 15,918 38,798 1,486
1978 30,596 26,015 36,288 15,543
1977 29,009 13,708 35,448 14,505
1976 27,497 11,914 33,676 14,200
1975 25,762 11,086 34,128 13,828
1974 24,160 8,854 34,199 13,482
1973 22,449 10,615 34,562 13,164
1972 21,004 5,937 34,316 12,858
1971 19,926 -3,016 35,606 5,851
1970 19,438 -16,054 30,756 -8,892
1969 19,024 -15,870 29,326 -10,250
1968 18,725 -15,681 27,697 -11,132
1967 18,463 -15,438 29,895 -11,708
1966 18,250 -15,140 26,866 -11,858
1965 18,045 -14,753 30,500 -14,016
1964 17,634 -4,126 31,532 -15,640
1963 17,084 -4,000 29,667 -16,615
1962 16,507 -4,028 28,077 -17,438
1961 16,185 -4,168 25,137 -22,237
1960 15,861 -4,331 28,286 -38,492

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/botswana/ireland | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 82.5% of the population change in Botswana is from natural causes (a gain of 436,373 people) and 17.5% is from migration (a loss of 92,293 people). In Ireland 48.2% is from natural causes (a gain of 284,644 people) and 51.8% is from migration (a gain of 305,297 people).

As of 2024, 116,402 residents or 4.6% of the population were not native-born in Botswana, compared to 1,216,237 people or 23.1% in Ireland.

Biggest cities by population

Botswana
City Population
Gaborone 236K
Francistown 103K
Molepolole 67.6K
Kanye 48K
Serowe 47.4K
Mahalapye 41.3K
Palapye 36.2K
Lobatse 26.9K
Ireland
City Population
Dublin 593K
Cork 222K
Galway 83.5K
Limerick 62.7K
Waterford 48.4K
Drogheda 41K
Swords 40.8K
Dundalk 39K
Tralee 26.1K
Kilkenny 22.2K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/botswana/ireland | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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